Basic English Vocabulary - SEEM

373,892 views ใƒป 2013-05-11

Adamโ€™s English Lessons


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:02
Hi, again. I'm Adam. Welcome back to www.engvid.com. Today's lesson is about the verb "seem", okay?
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ใพใŸไผšใฃใŸใญใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ขใƒ€ใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚ www.engvid.com ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œsemใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
00:10
And this was requested by Sheila from Indonesia on our Facebook page. If you want to make
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใƒใ‚ทใ‚ขใฎใ‚ทใƒผใƒฉใ•ใ‚“ใŒ Facebook ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใงใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ”ๅธŒๆœ›ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใŠ
00:15
any requests for lessons, please ask.
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ๆฐ—่ปฝใซใŠ็”ณใ—ไป˜ใ‘ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:18
Today, we're going to look at the verb "seem". Now, this is a verb that creates a lot of
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ€Œsemใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
00:23
problems for students because it's not an action verb and it's not a "be" verb. It's
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ๅ‹•ไฝœๅ‹•่ฉžใงใฏใชใใ€ใ€Œbeใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ‚‚ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅญฆ็”Ÿใซๅคšใใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ
00:29
somewhere in between, okay? Actually, we call this a "state verb",
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ไธญ้–“ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ๅฎŸใฏ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œ็Šถๆ…‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€ใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใง
00:37
but I'll explain that again after.
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ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ ใฏใพใŸๅพŒใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:40
So for example, you've heard this sentence, "You seem happy." Or, "you seem upset." What
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅนธใ›ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ–‡ใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
00:47
does that mean? Does that mean that you are happy or that you are upset? Maybe. I don't
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ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅนธใ›ใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅคšๅˆ†ใ€‚ ็งใฏ
00:53
actually know. This is just what I think. Or, "He seems to be a pilot." It means, "I
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใพใ•ใซ็งใŒๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œๅฝผใฏใƒ‘ใ‚คใƒญใƒƒใƒˆใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ€Œ
01:00
think he's a pilot, but I don't know." So basically, "seems" means something looks like
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ๅฝผใฏใƒ‘ใ‚คใƒญใƒƒใƒˆใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใŒใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ใ€Œๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€
01:06
something or it feels like something but it's not necessarily true. It's probably true because
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ๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใฏ้™ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ
01:14
that's the image or the impression that we have, but we don't know for sure if this is
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ใฏ็งใŸใกใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒกใƒผใ‚ธใ‚„ๅฐ่ฑกใชใฎใงใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ
01:19
what that is or the situation is true. Okay? So it's something that you think but you're
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ไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ็ŠถๆณใŒ็œŸๅฎŸใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
01:25
not sure about. It's more like an opinion or even a guess. Okay? So that's the hardest
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็ขบไฟกใŒๆŒใฆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚„ๆŽจๆธฌใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:38
part about "seem" because it's not saying something is or isn't. It's something maybe.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„้ƒจๅˆ† ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๅคšๅˆ†ไฝ•ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:51
What's the difference between "you seem happy" and "you are happy"? "You are happy" means
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅนธใ›ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใจใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅนธใ›ใงใ™ใ€ใฎ้•ใ„ใฏไฝ• ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅนธใ›ใงใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™
01:57
-- this is a declarative. This is true. This is the case. This is the situation. "Happy"
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-- ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฎฃ่จ€็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ ใŒไบ‹ๅฎŸใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็Šถๆณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒHappyใ€
02:03
describes "you". "You seem happy" means you're smiling, but maybe you're very sad and you're
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ใฏใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใ€ใ‚’่กจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅนธใ›ใใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ฌ‘ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ‚ฒใ—ใใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’้š ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
02:10
just hiding it. Or maybe you're very, very -- you seem very calm, but you're really upset, right?
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. ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ€ ใจใฆใ‚‚่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
02:17
So "seem" -- all that "seem" means is the appearance, nothing else. It's not true. It's
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ - ใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใŒๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ ๅค–่ฆ‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ไป–ใซใฏไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ็œŸๅฎŸใงใฏใชใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ
02:23
not untrue. Okay? We're going to look at a couple more examples, and you'll have a better
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ใฏ็œŸๅฎŸใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€
02:28
idea of what I'm talking about.
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็งใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:30
Okay. So let's look at something else now. Remember I said that "seem" is a state verb.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใฏ็Šถๆ…‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:36
What does that mean? It means you can never use it with an -ing. You can never say, "He
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ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€-ing ใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅฝผ
02:47
is seeming nice" or, "She is seeming to be" -- something else. Right? So it's never used
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ใฏใ„ใ„ไบบใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ‹ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ„ใ„ไบบใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใชใฉใจใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ่จ€ใˆ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œ
02:59
as an-ing. That's one thing.
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ใฏ an-ing ใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ใคใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:02
If you want to talk about a particular quality of somebody -- like, you want to talk about
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎ่ณ‡่ณชใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎไฝ•ใ‹ ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
03:07
something specific. Not about the person, maybe about what the person does. So,
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ใ€‚ ใใฎไบบใซใคใ„ใฆใงใฏใชใใ€ใใฎไบบใŒ ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
03:28
"She seems to be good at her job." In this case, you must add the "to be". Before, we wanted
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ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏไป•ไบ‹ใŒไธŠๆ‰‹ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใ€Œto beใ€ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปฅๅ‰ใฏ
03:35
to use a noun after "seem", so we used "to be". Now, we are using an adjective, but you
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ใ€Œseemใ€ใฎๅพŒใซๅ่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใ€Œto beใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:41
still have to use "to be" because I'm not describing "her". I'm describing a quality
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ใŒใ€ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใ€ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œto beใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใ€ใฎๆ€ง่ณชใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:47
of "her". Okay. So that's the main thing.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ ใŒไธปใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:50
Now, I said you can never use "seem" with-ing. But here, you're looking at this word and
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ไปŠใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ-ingใงใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใงใใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ. ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’
03:57
going, "What's going on? There's an-ing." But there's also an-ly. This is an adverb,
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่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹? ใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ขใƒณใƒชใƒผใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
04:06
adverb that is telling you something about the adjective. So let's look at these three sentences.
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ใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไผใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใ€ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ 3 ใคใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:13
"He is nice." If I said, "He is nice", is he nice? Yes. This is just stating a fact.
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ใ€Œๅฝผใฏใ„ใ„ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ็งใŒใ€Œๅฝผใฏใ„ใ„ไบบใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใฏ ใ„ใ„ไบบใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไบ‹ๅฎŸใ‚’่ฟฐในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:22
It's a declarative sentence. If I say, "He seems nice", is he nice? Maybe, but probably.
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ๅฎฃ่จ€ๆ–‡ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒใ€Œๅฝผ ใฏใ„ใ„ไบบใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใฏใ„ใ„ไบบใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€‚
04:35
Okay? But this one is a little bit tricky. If I say, "He seems nice", he's probably nice.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒใ€Œๅฝผใฏใ„ใ„ไบบใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใ„ใ„ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
04:41
If I say, "He is seemingly nice", what does that mean? It's a little bit tricky. It means
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ใ€Œๅฝผใฏ่ฆ‹ใŸ็›ฎใŒใ„ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
04:47
he is acting nice, but he's not really nice. Tricky, isn't it? "Seemingly nice" means he's
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ๅฝผใฏใ„ใ„ใตใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŒใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใฏใ„ใ„ไบบใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ€Œไธ€่ฆ‹็ด ๆ•ตใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€ๅฝผ
04:57
putting on this impression, but there's a reason he's putting it on. He's not really
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ใŒใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใซใฏ็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™. ๅฝผใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ„ใ„ไบบใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
05:02
nice. He's just pretending to be nice.
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ ใ„ใ„ใตใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:04
So you have three different sentences, and "seems" and "seemingly" -- completely different
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ€Œๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ€Œๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ† 3 ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–‡ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใฃใŸใ็•ฐใชใ‚‹
05:10
meanings, completely different idea behind them. Okay? So it's a little bit tricky.
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ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ƒŒๅพŒใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใพใฃใŸใ็•ฐใชใ‚‹่€ƒใˆ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
05:15
"He seems nice." "He seems to be good at his job." "He is seemingly nice." Three different
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ใ€Œๅฝผใฏใ‚ˆใ•ใใ†ใ ใ€‚ใ€ ใ€Œๅฝผใฏไป•ไบ‹ใŒไธŠๆ‰‹ใชใ‚ˆใ†ใ  ใ€‚ใ€ ใ€Œๅฝผใฏไธ€่ฆ‹ๅ„ชใ—ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
05:22
ways of using the verb "seem". Remember; we use it like an action verb, "he seems", "she
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ 3 ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€‚ ่ฆšใˆใฆ; ็งใŸใก ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒๅ‹•ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟใ„ใพใ™
05:29
seems", but never with-ing. Okay? So like an action verb for the "S"s, but it's like
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€ŒSใ€ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใŒใ€
05:37
a "be" verb because there's no action. It's just a situation. Okay.
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใชใ„ใฎใงใ€Œbeใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ ใฎ็Šถๆณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:42
Again, if you want to get more examples, go to www.engvid.com. I have a quiz there that
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅคšใใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚น ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:47
will hopefully help you. And if you have any questions, write them in the comments.
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ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซ่จ˜ๅ…ฅใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:52
See you next time.
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ใพใŸใญใ€‚

Original video on YouTube.com
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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