English Vocabulary for EXERCISING at the GYM

488,400 views ใƒป 2015-06-04

Adamโ€™s English Lessons


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hi again. Welcome back to www.engvid.com. I'm Adam. Today's lesson is about getting
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ใพใŸไผšใฃใŸใญใ€‚ www.engvid.com ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ขใƒ€ใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏ
00:06
you in shape. What does that mean? It means going to the gym and exercising, and all the
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ใ€ไฝ“่ชฟใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ใ‚ธใƒ ใซ่กŒใฃใฆ้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใใ—ใฆ
00:12
vocabulary you need to do that well. If you go to the gym and you need to speak to a personal
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ†ใพใ่กŒใ†ใŸใ‚ใซๅฟ…่ฆใชใ™ในใฆใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™. ใ‚ธใƒ ใซ่กŒใฃ ใฆใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฝใƒŠใƒซ ใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒŠใƒผใ‚„ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆใƒใ‚น ใ‚ณใƒผใƒใจ่ฉฑใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
00:19
trainer or a fitness coach, he or she will use these words to help you get a very nice
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ใ€ๅฝผใพใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใชไฝ“ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆ‰‹ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™
00:26
body.
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ใ€‚
00:27
So let's start with these. First of all, most people who go to the gym want to "get in shape".
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใพใš ใ€ใ‚ธใƒ ใซ้€šใ†ไบบใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฏใ€Œไฝ“ใ‚’้›ใˆใŸใ„ใ€ใ€‚
00:34
It doesn't mean they want to become square or a circle or a triangle. It means they want
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ๅ››่ง’ใ‚„ไธธใ‚„ไธ‰่ง’ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰
00:39
to have a good body, and also to feel healthy. They want to breathe easier, they want to
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ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ไฝ“ใ‚’ๆŒใกใŸใ„ใ€ใใ—ใฆๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™. ๅ‘ผๅธใ‚’ๆฅฝใซใ—ใŸใ„
00:45
be able to walk or run for a longer time, they want to be able to feel good about their
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ใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ้•ทใๆญฉใ„ ใŸใ‚Š่ตฐใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ„ใ€
00:50
physical condition.
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ไฝ“่ชฟใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใŸใ„ใ€‚
00:52
Now, a lot of people also go to the gym because they want these things. They want to be "fit".
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็พๅœจใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ‚ธใƒ ใซ้€šใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ™. ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
00:59
"Fit" basically means healthy. Some people want to get "toned". They want some lines
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ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใจใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซๅฅๅบทใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅผ•ใ็ท ใพใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใกใ“ใกใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่กŒ
01:06
here and there; they don't want to be round. They want more lines, a little bit more showing
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ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไธธใใชใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ็ทšใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใŠใ‚Šใ€็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่ฆ‹ใ›ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„
01:13
muscles; a little bit less showing fat.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใ— ๅฐ‘ใชใ„่กจ็คบ่„‚่‚ชใ€‚
01:17
Some people want to get "cut". Now, "cut" means that you see all the lines where all
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ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใ—ใŸใ„ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใจ ใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎ
01:21
the muscles are or should be, because you've worked out a lot. You have very little fat,
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้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ็ญ‹่‚‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใฎ็ทšใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ . ่„‚่‚ชใŒใปใจใ‚“ใฉใชใ
01:27
more muscle. Now, some people want to get "shredded". "Shredded" means like very, very,
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ใ€็ญ‹่‚‰ใŒๅคšใ„ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œ็ดฐๆ–ญใ€ใ—ใŸใ„ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็ดฐๆ–ญใ€ใจใฏใ€้žๅธธใซใ€้žๅธธใซใ€
01:33
very cut. So if you think, for example, Brad Pitt, in the movie Fight Club, he was shredded.
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้žๅธธใซใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใ€Žใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒˆใƒปใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒ–ใ€ใฎใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใƒ‰ใƒปใƒ”ใƒƒใƒˆใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅฝผใฏ็ดฐๆ–ญใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:40
Very little fat, all muscle, and cut in all the right places.
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่„‚่‚ชใŒใปใจใ‚“ใฉใชใใ€ใ™ในใฆใŒ็ญ‹่‚‰ใง ใ€้ฉๅˆ‡ใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒใ™ในใฆใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:44
Then if you say someone is "jacked", then you think of Arnold Schwarzenegger. Before
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ๆฌกใซใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€Œใ‚ธใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃ ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ขใƒผใƒŽใƒซใƒ‰ใƒปใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏใƒซใƒ„ใ‚งใƒใƒƒใ‚ฌใƒผใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๆตฎใ‹ในใพใ™ใ€‚
01:49
he was a politician, a little bit before he was an actor, he was a bodybuilder. He was
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ๆ”ฟๆฒปๅฎถใซใชใ‚‹ๅ‰ใ€ไฟณๅ„ชใซใชใ‚‹ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‰ ใ€ๅฝผใฏใƒœใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ“ใƒซใƒ€ใƒผใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ
01:55
"jacked"; he had huge muscles everywhere. "Ripped" and "shredded" basically mean the
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ใ€Œใ‚ธใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏใ„ใŸใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใซๅทจๅคงใช็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ€Œๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅˆปใ‚€ใ€ใจใ€Œๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅˆปใ‚€ใ€ใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ
02:01
same thing. These are all slang words for "toned", basically. And everybody wants like
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ๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€Œใƒˆใƒผใƒณใ€ใฎไฟ—่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ
02:08
a "six-pack abs". They want one, two, three, four, five, six. You have to work very hard
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ๆ†งใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€Œใ‚ทใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎ่…น็ญ‹ใ€ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ1ใ€2ใ€3ใ€4ใ€5ใ€6ใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใซใฏไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝๅƒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
02:13
for that. You have to get rid of a lot of fat to get all the muscles to show up. Keep
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ใ€‚ ใ™ในใฆใฎ็ญ‹่‚‰ใŒ็พใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎ่„‚่‚ชใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:18
in mind: all of these things, they're more about a lifestyle than about exercising, but
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ๅฟƒใซ็•™ใ‚ใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผšใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ ้‹ๅ‹•ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ•ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆ
02:24
you have to exercise to get all these things.
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ใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใซใฏ้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ .
02:26
Okay, so what can you do to exercise? You can "work out". One thing you can do, you
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ใงใฏใ€้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ใ€Œ้ ‘ๅผตใ‚‹ใ€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€
02:32
can walk around your house every day after dinner and, you know, work your digestive
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅๅค•้ฃŸๅพŒใซๅฎถใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’ๆญฉใๅ›žใ‚Š ใ€ๆถˆๅŒ–ๅ™จ็ณปใ‚’ๅƒใ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
02:37
system. All the food you ate goes to the right places, everything okay. But you can also
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ฃŸในใŸ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉ ใฏใ™ในใฆๆญฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—
02:43
"work out", means you go to the "gym" where they have all the weights, all the machines,
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ใ€ใ€Œ้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใƒˆใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒžใ‚ทใƒณใ‚’ๅ‚™ใˆใŸใ€Œใ‚ธใƒ ใ€ใซ
02:48
you can exercise. "Work out", exercise.
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่กŒใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™. ใ€Œใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ€ใ€ใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚ตใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใ€‚
02:51
Why? Because you want to get rid of your "spare tire". Now, this happens a lot more to men,
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ใชใ‚“ใง๏ผŸ ใ€Œใ‚นใƒšใ‚ขใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒคใ€ใ‚’ใชใใ—ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็”ทๆ€งใซๅคšใ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™
02:57
but a spare tire. So, you know in your car if you have a flat tire, in the back, you
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ใŒใ€ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ขใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒคใงใ™. ่ปŠใซ ใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚ฏใ—ใŸใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒคใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๅพŒใ‚ใซ
03:02
have a spare tire? So imagine carrying that spare tire around your stomach. You're skinny,
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ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ขใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒคใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ใใฎใ‚นใƒšใ‚ขใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒคใ‚’ใŠ่…นใซๅทปใ„ใฆ้‹ใถใ“ใจใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟ ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚นใ‚ญใƒ‹ใƒผใ€
03:08
skinny, skinny, fat, skinny, skinny, skinny, skinny. That's your spare tire.
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ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒ‹ใƒผใ€ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒ‹ใƒผใ€ใƒ‡ใƒ–ใ€ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒ‹ใƒผใ€ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒ‹ใƒผใ€ ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒ‹ใƒผใ€ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒ‹ใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใƒšใ‚ขใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒคใงใ™ใ€‚
03:12
Now, men also have "love handles", you can grab them on the side and you can play with
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ไปŠใงใฏ็”ทๆ€งใซใ‚‚ใ€Œใƒฉใƒ–ใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใƒซใ€ใŒไป˜ใ„ ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ๅด้ขใซใคใ‹ใ‚“ใง้Šใถใ“ใจใŒใงใ
03:19
them. I won't explain too much where the "love handle" term comes from, but that's what they're called.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใƒฉใƒ–ใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใƒซใ€ใจใ„ใ†็”จ่ชžใŒใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใŸใฎใ‹ใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅๅ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:24
Women, on the other hand, it's called a "muffin top". Because you know when you have a muffin,
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ไธ€ๆ–นใ€ๅฅณๆ€งใฏใ€Œใƒžใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒณใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒžใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ
03:29
there's the paper, and then-whoop-it comes out? So if you're wearing really tight jeans
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ใ€ใใ“ใซ็ด™ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒˆใชใ‚ธใƒผใƒณใ‚บใ‚’็€ใฆใ„
03:33
and then a little bit sticks out, that's your muffin top. So, you go to the gym, you want
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ใฆใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฏใฟๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ใƒžใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒณใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใงใ™. ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ธใƒ 
03:37
to get rid of all these things.
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ใซ่กŒใใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใŸใ„.
03:40
Some people want to "bulk up", means they want to get bigger. They want to "build muscle".
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ไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใ€…ใฏใ€Œใƒใƒซใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใคใพใ‚Šๅคงใใใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œ็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:47
Muscle. Some people want to "slim down", means they want to get thinner. They want to "burn
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็ญ‹ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็—ฉใ›ใŸใ„ใ€ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š็—ฉใ›ใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œ
03:54
fat". So you build muscle, you burn fat. Ideally, you do both at the same time. And, of course,
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่„‚่‚ชใ‚’็‡ƒใ‚„ใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใ€่„‚่‚ชใ‚’็‡ƒใ‚„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็†ๆƒณ็š„ใซใฏใ€ ไธกๆ–นใ‚’ๅŒๆ™‚ใซ่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
04:03
more important than all of this: diet. You have to stop eating McDonalds, you have to
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชใฎใฏใ€้ฃŸไบ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒžใ‚ฏใƒ‰ใƒŠใƒซใƒ‰ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„
04:08
stop eating pizza, you have to stop eating bad food if you want to get any of these things.
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ใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ๆ‚ชใ„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„.
04:15
Now, what can you do at the gym? You can do "weights". "Weights" means like actual physical,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ธใƒ ใงไฝ•ใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ€Œใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใƒˆใ€ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ€ŒใŠใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ€ใจใฏใ€ๆŒใกไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ็‰ฉ็†
04:22
heavy things that you lift, etc., you do all kinds of things with them. Or you could do
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็š„ใง้‡ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใชใฉ ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€
04:27
"cardio". "Cardio" is short for "cardiovascular", it means working the lungs, working the inside,
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ใ€Œๆœ‰้…ธ็ด ้‹ๅ‹•ใ€ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใ€ใจใฏใ€Œใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒใ‚นใ‚ญใƒฅใƒฉใƒผใ€ใฎ็•ฅใง ใ€่‚บใ‚’ๅƒใ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใ€ๅ†…้ƒจใ‚’ๅƒใ‹ใ›ใ‚‹
04:34
getting the body, the blood to flow properly, getting your air passages to open and close properly.
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ใ€่บซไฝ“ใ€่ก€ๆถฒใ‚’้ฉๅˆ‡ใซๆตใ™ใ€ ๆฐ—้“ใ‚’้ฉๅˆ‡ใซ้–‹้–‰ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:40
One thing you can do for cardio is "aerobics", so you know, like jumping jacks, and all that
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ๆœ‰้…ธ็ด ้‹ๅ‹•ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€Œใ‚จใ‚ขใƒญใƒ“ใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏ
04:46
stuff, and running, and all these things, exercises on the floor. You do only with your
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ใชใฉใ€ใƒฉใƒณใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใชใฉใ™ในใฆๅบŠใงใฎ ใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚ตใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ
04:51
body and a lot of movement to get the inside to burn fat.
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ไฝ“ใจๅคšใใฎๅ‹•ใใ ใ‘ ใงใ€ๅ†…้ƒจใฎ่„‚่‚ชใ‚’็‡ƒ็„ผใ•ใ›ใพใ™.
04:57
Now, you can also do the "treadmill". This is one machine. It's a machine that you stand
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ใ€Œใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใƒŸใƒซใ€ใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ 1ๆฉŸใงใ™ใ€‚ ไน—ใ‚‹ๆฉŸๆขฐใงใ™
05:03
on. It has like a belt, and you just walk. You don't go anywhere; you just walk, walk,
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ใ€‚ ใƒ™ใƒซใƒˆใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใŸใ ๆญฉใใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ“ใซใ‚‚่กŒใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ€
05:07
walk for an hour. You burn a lot of fat. "Burn a lot of calories" is more correct,
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ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ€1ๆ™‚้–“ๆญฉใใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่„‚่‚ชใ‚’็‡ƒใ‚„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ซใƒญใƒชใƒผใ‚’็‡ƒใ‚„ใ™ใ€ใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆญฃ็ขบใง
05:16
and hopefully slim down.
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ใ€ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ‚นใƒชใƒ ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:19
Now, if you want to bulk up, if you want to build muscle, you have to do things like "push
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒใƒซใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ ใ€็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ่…•็ซ‹ใฆไผใ›ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
05:24
ups". "Push ups" on the floor, you're basically almost lying down on the floor, and with your
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. ๅบŠใงใฎใ€Œ่…•็ซ‹ใฆไผใ›ใ€ใฏใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซๅบŠใซ ๆจชใซใชใ‚Šใ€่…•ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆไฝ“
05:30
arms, you push yourself up. This is the floor. Okay? Or you could do "pull ups". On a bar,
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ใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅบŠใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒซใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใƒผใงใฏใ€
05:38
you pull yourself up. Pull yourself up and down.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธŠไธ‹ใซๅผ•ใฃๅผตใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:42
Or you can use "barbells" or "dumbbells". What's the difference between a barbell and
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใƒใƒผใƒ™ใƒซใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใƒ€ใƒณใƒ™ใƒซใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใƒผใƒ™ใƒซใจใƒ€ใƒณใƒ™ใƒซใฎ้•ใ„ใฏ
05:47
a dumbbell? A barbell has a long bar with however much weight you put on them, and you
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๏ผŸ ใƒใƒผใƒ™ใƒซใซใฏ้•ทใ„ใƒใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ไฝ“้‡ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ‚‚
05:52
lift them up, do whatever. Dumbbells are similar, but they're smaller. So you grab with one
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ๆŒใกไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใƒ™ใƒซใฏไผผ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฐใ•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Š
05:59
hand and one hand, or you can just do one hand, and you can do all kinds of lifts with
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ใ€็‰‡ๆ‰‹ใจ็‰‡ๆ‰‹ใงใคใ‹ใ‚€ ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ€็‰‡ๆ‰‹ใ ใ‘ใง่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใƒ™ใƒซใงใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎใƒชใƒ•ใƒˆใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
06:05
the dumbbell.
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.
06:07
You can also use "cables". These are like machines, but it's like a metal wire, and
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ใ€Œใ‚ฑใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ๆฉŸๆขฐใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€้‡‘ๅฑž็ทšใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€
06:13
you use them to pull, or push, or whatever you need to do, whatever muscle group you
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ๅผ•ใฃๅผตใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆŠผใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใพใŸใฏ ๅฟ…่ฆใชใ“ใจใ‚„ใ€ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ„็ญ‹่‚‰็พคใซไฝฟ็”จ
06:19
want to work.
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ใ—ใพใ™.
06:20
And then you can do a "bench press". So a "bench" is basically a bench; you sit on it,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œใƒ™ใƒณใƒใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚นใ€ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ€Œใƒ™ใƒณใƒใ€ใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใƒ™ใƒณใƒใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅบงใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
06:26
you lie down on it, and you... You're lying down, and you're pushing the barbell up and
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ๆจชใซใชใฃ ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆจชใซใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’
06:30
down, or the dumbbell, or whatever you need to do.
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ไธŠไธ‹ใซๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ ๅฟ…่ฆใชใ“ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:35
Now, what we do with when we do weights, we do "sets" and "reps". "Reps" is short for
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚จใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’่กŒใ†ใจใใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใจใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใจใ€Œใƒฌใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒRepsใ€ใฏ
06:41
"repetitions". So, for example, if you're doing curls, if you're lifting up the dumbbell,
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ใ€Œ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใ€ใฎ็•ฅใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใ‚ซใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใกไธŠใ’ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
06:47
you do 12 reps, and you do it three times, so three sets. Each set has 12 reps. Okay?
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€12ๅ›žใฎ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใ‚’่กŒใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’3ๅ›ž่กŒใ† ใฎใงใ€3ใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆ. ๅ„ใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใซใฏ12ๅ›žใฎ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:56
So, now, if you go to the gym and you want to get shredded or you want to get jacked
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ธใƒ ใซ่กŒใฃใฆ ็ดฐๆ–ญใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ธใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใ•ใ‚Œ
07:01
or you want to just slim down, you know what to tell the trainers or what to tell the people
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ใŸใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅ˜ใซใ‚นใƒชใƒ ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒŠใƒผใซไฝ•ใ‚’ไผใˆใ‚‹ในใใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ€…ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ไผใˆใ‚‹ในใใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„
07:06
there who are helping you out. More importantly, what to tell yourself.
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ใพใ™. ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซไฝ•ใ‚’ไผใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:11
Now, if you want to practice these words, go to www.engvid.com. There's a quiz there
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:16
to help you practice these words. You can ask questions in the comment section. And,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆๆฌ„ใง่ณชๅ•ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:22
of course, come back and visit us again. Don't forget to join my... To subscribe to my YouTube
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใพใŸๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„... ็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏ
07:26
channel. See you again soon. Bye.
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ใ€‚ ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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