50+ Advanced Phrases For English Conversations

50+种英语英语会话 进阶版

Hello I'm Emma from mmmEnglish!

您好，我是mmmEnglish的Emma！

This video is perfect for intermediate to advanced

该视频非常适合想要提高英语对话技能的 中级到高级学习者

English learners who want to improve their skills

in English conversations.

So I'm gonna share the exact phrases and expressions

我要分享一些在英语场景中您可以使用的常见短语和表达

that you need to do things in English conversations

like when you want to interrupt someone

例如当您想中断某人时

or you want to change the topic.

或者您想改变话题时。

Maybe when you need to end a conversation

或也许您需要结束对话时

and lots of others as well.

或很多其他场景

In fact, I'm sharing fifty useful phrases that will help you

实际上，我要与你分享五十个有用的短语

这些短语将在英语对话中对您有所帮助，

in English conversations, all useful expressions

还有一些英语表达 这些能够提高你的口语能力

that you need to improve your speaking skills

and to help you maintain conversations for longer.

并帮助您延长对话时间。

So I hope you're ready. Let's get into it!

所以我希望你准备好了。让我们开始吧！

Now a lot can happen during a conversation.

现在，在对话过程中可能发生很多事情。

Talking about the topic is one important part

话题是重要的一环

but to speak fluently and to speak with ease,

但要说地流利，说地轻松，

you need to have a range of conversation tools

您需要一系列的对话工具

up your sleeve because there are lots

你得维持全神贯注，因为对话中常发生许多变化

of other shifts and changes that happen

during a conversation

depending on who you're talking to,

这些变化会随着谈话对象或时事改变

what's going on around you and

whether or not you're interested or not.

不管您是否对话题感兴趣

Right now we're going to focus on the tools

现在，我们将专注于有那些工具

that you need to move around

可以让您可以轻松且自然地切换对话内容

in your conversations easily and naturally.

Alright and if you make it through to the very end of this

如果您看完这部视频

video, I'm gonna share some advanced expressions

我要分享一些高级表达

to help you talk about controversial topics

帮助您谈论一些有争议的话题

to help you express your ideas when you know

帮助您表达自己的想法

that not everyone's gonna agree with you

一些不是每个人都会同意你的想法

right and you want to prepare them for that.

你可以做好准备

Now if that sounds a little too intense for you

现在，如果这听起来对您来说太困难了

and maybe you want to start by focusing on

也许您想先专注于

simpler conversation strategies about

简单的对话策略

just starting a conversation with someone,

如何开始与某人的对话，

then I recommend that you first watch

那我建议你先看

this lesson up here.

屏幕上方的这节课

So conversations are always two ways, right?

所以对话总是双向的，对吗？

That's what makes a conversation.

这就是对话的基础

So as you give your opinion or you share something,

因此，当您发表意见或分享某些东西时，

it's always nice to invite the other person's opinion right?

邀请其他人发表意见也不妨是个好主意？

And this is a really important strategy to help you

这是一个非常重要的策略

帮助您扩展您的对话、

extend your conversations,

asking for other people's opinions.

征求别人的意见。

So what do you say when you're asking for other

所以当你询问其他人的意见时， 你该怎么说？

people's opinions?

Well quite simply, you could ask "Do you agree?"

很简单，您可以问“你同意吗？”

Very basic. It's quite closed that question, so what about

很基本的问法。 这个已经很接近问题了，

何不试试提出一个问题

if you opened up that question

to get a more interesting answer?

以得到更有趣的答案？

What do you think about that?

你对此有何看法？

What's your opinion?

你怎么看？

Or how do you feel about it?

还是，你对此感想如何？

If you want to make it a little more polite, you might say.

如果您想礼貌的问，您可以说。

I'd like to hear your thoughts on that.

我想听听你对此的想法。

Or I'm interested to hear your opinion about this.

或者，我对您的看法很感兴趣。

And more formally,

在正式场合中，

maybe if you were at a meeting at work,

也许如果您在工作会议上，

you know you might ask

你可能会问

"Would you like to add anything?"

“您想添加什么吗？”

And this is just, you know, a nice sort of

这就是一种不错的， 用礼貌的方式邀请其他人参与对话

polite way of inviting other people into the conversation

to share their opinion.

分享他们的意见。

So what about what to say when you want to interrupt?

那么当您想打扰其他人时该怎么说呢？

When someone else is talking

当别人说话时

and you want to interrupt them,

而你想打断他们，

well there are definitely ways to do it rudely

好吧，肯定有粗鲁的方法

but of course, there are many ways to do it

但是当然有很多方法可以礼貌地做到

politely as well. Sometimes you have to

有时候你必须中断对话。

interrupt in conversations.

So of course, you could say "Sorry"

所以，当然，您可以说“对不起”

"Excuse me" is a little more polite

“打扰一下”，有点客气的问句

and then you can actually lead straight on

然后您可以直接表达您的不同想法或意见。

with your different idea or your opinion there.

Sorry I thought our meeting was on Thursday next week

对不起，我以为我们的会议在下周四举行， 不是星期三。

not Wednesday.

You know it's just a little brief interjection

你知道这只是一个简短的感叹

to help you share a different opinion

帮助您分享不同的意见

or a different thought.

或不同的想法。

Now you can informally interrupt someone to

通过说出一个想法添加对话， 现在您可以简单地中断某人。例如：

add an idea to a conversation by saying

"Do you mind if I add to that?" or

“你介意我补充吗？”

"Can I jump in here?"

“我可以插入一些意见吗？”

and that literally means can I jump into the conversation

从字面上看，这意味着我想插入对话

right now at this point. I've got something to share.

此时此刻，我有东西要分享。

I want to say it.

我想说出来。

Now there are some more polite ways to express this

现在有更多礼貌的方式表达这一点，

as well. You might say

也一样你可能会说，

"Sorry to interrupt but I've got something to say"

“很抱歉打扰，但我有话要说”

Or "Sorry for interrupting"

或“抱歉打扰了”

Now there's not a lot of difference between those two.

现在两者之间没有太大区别。

I would just say that

我的情况，我会说

"Sorry to interrupt"

“抱歉中断你的话”， 会较常使用在当你直面你要打断的人

is probably used more when you're speaking directly

to the person that you're interrupting

and then maybe if you're stepping into a room full of

如果您走进一个充满谈论声的地方、一个会议室， 或是任何一个类似的地方

people talking, a meeting room or something like that,

then you might say

那你可能会说

"Sorry for interrupting,

“很抱歉打扰，

I just needed to share something with you."

我只需要和你分享一些东西。”

Now to go even more formal than that, perhaps if you're

要比这更正式，也许您在旅馆工作， 您需要打扰顾客，

working in a hotel and you need to interrupt a customer,

you might say

你可能会说

"Sorry, may I interrupt you for just a moment?"

“对不起，我可以打扰一下吗？”

Or "If I may interrupt you for a minute,

或者“请恕我打扰你一分钟的时间，

I'd like to share something with you"

我想和你分享一些东西”

Oh actually, if you don't mind me interrupting

哦，实际上，如果您不介意我打扰您一会儿，

for a moment, I'd love to tell you a little bit about

我很想告诉你一个“女性项目”。

The Ladies' Project.

If you're a woman wanting to develop the confident

如果你是一个女性 并且想要使自己的英语会话听起来更加自信

English speaking version of yourself

that's just as expressive, as intelligent and

变得更有表现力，有智慧，

interesting as you are in your own language,

有趣，如同使用自己的语言一样

then you should definitely check out The Ladies' Project.

那么您绝对应该查看The Ladies'Project“女性计划”。

It's a lively online community

这是一个活跃的网络社区

that helps women around the world

帮助世界各地的女性

to meet and practise speaking English together.

见面并一起练习说英语。

We have real conversations about the things in life

我们谈论生活中的重要事物

that are most important. We can help you to quickly

我们可以帮助您快速找到谈话对象、

find reliable speaking partners, offer you guidance

有英语老师为您提供指导、建立您的对话技巧

from native teachers, build your conversation skills

and overcome your fears and your frustrations

并克服你的恐惧和挫败感

about speaking English fluently.

最终说一口流利的英语

So if you want to keep improving your English

因此，如果您想继续提高英语对话技巧，

conversation skills or maybe you're looking for a way to

或者，您正在寻找一种方法练习你的会话技能

maintain the skills that you've already developed,

then I hope you'll come and check it out.

那我希望你能试试。

We're accepting new members right now but only

我们目前正在接受新成员，

但招募仅剩一个星期。

for another week.

So to find out more

所以如果你想知道更多

click the link in the description below.

点击下面说明中的链接。

Okay. Where was I?

回到正题，我说到哪了？

当你离开话题的时候，这也是一个很好的句子。

That was a good example of what to say

when you've gone off topic.

If you go off topic, it means that you started

如果您偏离主题，则表示您已开始谈论某事

talking about something, so for example apples,

举例来说，苹果

but while you were talking you started

但是当开始你说话时，你却开始谈论别的事情

to talk about something else, you know, maybe you got

也许你分心了或你越讲越兴奋而偏离话题， 讲一个不同的故事。

distracted or you got excited and went off

telling a different story.

Or even the other person that you're talking to

甚至是您正在与之交谈的其他人已经脱离话题，

has gone off topic and you're thinking

你在想，“我们为什么在谈论土豆的？”

"How on earth did we end up talking about potatoes?"

You've got to get your conversation back on track right?

您必须让对话拉回主题，对吗？

And it really is just that simple shift in the conversation.

这实际上只是对话中的简单转移。

So here's how to do it.

所以你该这么做。

So anyway, getting back to my story..

所以无论如何，回到我的故事..

As I was saying...

正如我所说...

Where was I?

我说到哪里了?

Ah yes...

啊 对...

You can also combine

您也可以结合

some of these expressions together.

其中一些表达式在一起。

So anyway, where were we?

所以无论如何，我们谈到哪里了？

Ah yes... You were talking about apples!

啊，是了..你在谈论苹果！

What to say when you think you understood

当你认为自己理解对方，

but you need to double-check.

但您想跟对方确认时，你该怎么说？

These are really important expressions to learn,

知道这些表达方式是很重要的，

to help you as you're listening

帮助你让对方了解你在聆听

so that you can feel more confident about your answers,

这样您可以对自己的回应更有信心。

you know, when you're answering someone else's

当你回答别人的问题时，

question, this is just a little check

先确认对方的问题，

to make sure you're answering it accurately.

确保您回答正确。

So if you didn't quite hear perfectly, you could say

因此，如果您听不太清楚，你可以说

"So what you're asking is..."

“所以你要问的是...”

and then repeat back what you heard.

然后接上您听到的内容。

So, what you want to know is...

“所以，您想知道的是...”

and then repeat.

然后询问。

Do you mean?

“你的意思是？”

And then paraphrase what you heard

然后以你的方式解释你所听到的

or you could say

或者你可以说

"In other words, what you're saying is..."

“换句话说，你的意思是……”

and this is a really natural part of conversation.

这在对话中经常发生。

Native speakers are not gonna care if you ask them

英语母语人士不会介意，

to confirm what they said because it just makes it

你去确认他们所说的话，

much easier to continue the conversation, right?

因为它能使对话继续得更容易，对吧？

If you're working in customer service, maybe at a hotel

如果你从事服务工作，也许你在一家酒店

or at a restaurant or something like that

或在餐厅之类的地方

then using the verb 'confirm' is a little more

你可以使用动词“确认”，会听起来更正式

formal. You might say

你可能会说

"I'd like to confirm what you said"

“跟您再次确认你刚刚说的内容”

or "Excuse me, can I just confirm that/what you said"

或“打扰了，我能确认一下您刚刚说的内容吗？”

Naturally, we agree and we disagree with people

我们常常对别人所说的话表示同意或不同意

all of the time right and there are so many

这里能用英语以不同方式表达

different ways to do this in English.

Agreeing is pretty simple right, you can just say

同意，非常简单。您可以说

"Yes! Absolutely!"

“是的，没错！”

to say that you agree.

表达您同意。

I completely agree with you!

“我完全同意你的观点！”

And we have this really fantastic expression which is

下一句是一个非常棒的表达

"I couldn't agree more"

“我完全同意”，

I couldn't possibly agree more.

我不可能再同意你更多，

I really strongly agree with you.

我强烈赞同你的观点。

But what to say to somewhat disagree?

但是，你不同意的时候该怎么说呢？

Now all of these examples are ways to say that you

接下来的例子说明 你该怎么说你同意其他人的部分想法。

accept some of the ideas that the other person

has shared but you don't completely agree with them.

Okay so you might say

你可能会说，

"I see what you mean but..."

“我明白你的意思，但是……”

and then express, you know, a different opinion.

然后表达不同的见解。

I understand your point of view but...

“我了解您的观点，但是...”

I can see where you're coming from but...

“我明白你这么说的原因，但是...”

I agree with you up to a point, however...

“我在一定程度上同意你的观点，然而...”

I've got a different opinion.

我有不同的意见。

So then what to say when you disagree completely?

那么，当您完全不同意时该说些什么呢？

I don't feel the same way.

“我不这么认为。”

Actually, I don't quite agree or I disagree.

“实际上，我不太同意/我不同意。”

I'm afraid I don't agree with you on that

“恐怕我不同意你的看法”

or about that.

“或你关于那件事的看法”。

Now this is quite an interesting English expression.

现在，这是一个非常有趣的英语表达。

"I'm afraid"

“我恐怕...”

We use it when we're trying to make a statement

当发表更礼貌的声明时会使用它

more polite not just to say that we're worried

这比“我们担心”或“我们害怕”更有礼貌

or we're scared.

I'm afraid I can't help you.

例如：恐怕我帮不了你。

I'm afraid we've run out of sausages.

例如：恐怕我们没有香肠了。

So it's just a way of making those statements

以这一种方式可以让你的陈述

a little more polite and you can do the same thing

多一点礼貌。你可以做同样用于

when you're disagreeing.

当你不同意时。

I'm afraid I don't agree with you.

例如：恐怕我不同意你的看法。

So to be quite formal when you disagree,

当您要以正式一点的方式说明你不同意时，

then try to add a word like 'respectfully'

可以尝试添加一个词，例如“尊敬”

Respectfully, I have to disagree.

“我尊重您，但我不同意。”

And then if you feel like your conversation isn't

然后，如果您觉得自己的谈话没有进展，

going anywhere maybe there's a bit of tension,

可能双方之间有些紧张，

people are getting frustrated and annoyed

你们变得沮丧和恼火

and you want to change the topic.

并且您想要转移话题。

Well, we'll have to agree to disagree then.

好吧，“那只能各自保留不同意見了”。

It's a way to end the discussion,

这是结束讨论的一种方式，

especially when it's getting a little heated

特别是在情势有点胶着的时候，

and change the topic a little.

并稍微改变话题。

Now of course in English, you can be quite rude

在英语会话环境， 当您不同意时，

with your body language when you're disagreeing

您的肢体语言在他人看来可能显得粗鲁。

with someone.

So in formal situations or when you want to be

所以在正式情况下，或你想显得更有礼貌，

really polite, try to be aware of what your body is doing.

请注意您的身体动作。

So avoid shaking your head or

因此，请避免摇头、

rolling your eyes or sighing.

翻白眼或叹气。

You know? Unless you really want that other person

明白吗？除非你真的想要那个人

to see that you're frustrated or you're annoyed with them

看到你对他们感到沮丧或感到恼火。

Speaking of changing the topic,

说到改变话题，

what do you say when you want to do that in English?

你觉得用英语怎么说？

What to say to change the topic?

要说些什么来改变话题？

Now this is useful.

接下来的用语很有用。

You might want to change the topic for a few different

因为许多原因，您可能需要改变话题。

reasons. It could be as simple as

可能是由于你已经无话可说

you've run out of things to say about the topic.

So instead of ending the conversation,

因此，与其结束对话，

you can simply change the topic and change direction.

您只需更换话题并改变话题方向即可。

That reminds me...

“那使我想起...”

Or speaking about or speaking of that...

或“说到这个..."

You know this is a really useful expression or a way of

这是一种非常有效的表达方式

you know kind of linking two ideas in a conversation.

将两个话题联系起来。

Speaking about your holiday to Greece,

说到你去希腊度假，

did I tell you that I've got a trip

我告诉过你我计划在年末要去旅行吗？

planned later in the year?

But maybe you just want to introduce something

或者，你想引入完全没相关的话题

completely different.

So then you could try

所以你可以尝试

"Oh, by the way, did I tell you about this?"

“哦，顺便说一句，我告诉过你吗？”

Or "Oh, while I remember..."

或“哦，我记得...”

Or "Before I forget

或者“在我忘记之前，我有话要说。”

I've got something I want to say."

This has nothing to do with what we're talking about but

”这和我们在说什么无关，但..."

I've got to share it anyway.

无论如何，我必须和你分享一件事。

I know this is completely changing the topic

“我知道我接下来要说的无关话题，”

but I've got to tell you.

“但是我必须要说..."

所以当你谈论一个有争议的话题， 你要说什么？

So what to say when you're talking about

a controversial topic?

Now this is more advanced conversation skills

现在这些需要更高级的对话技巧，

but maybe you want to talk about politics,

但是也许你想谈论政治、

religion, social issues. I quite enjoy learning about

宗教、社会问题。 我很喜欢深入这些主题，

these topics and having discussions about these things

并就这些事情进行讨论。

but I know that my views will not always be the same

我的观点将永远不会和其他人一样，

as everyone else's.

But that doesn't mean that you need to avoid it, right?

但这并不意味着您需要避免这种情况，对吗？

You just need a few tools and a few tips

您只需要一些工具和一些技巧

to help you keep the conversation open and positive

来帮助您保持开放和积极的对话。

So when you're introducing an idea that you feel like not

因此，当您引入一个想法时，

everyone's going to agree with

不是每个人都会同意一的观点。

then you could try saying

那你可以试着说，

"I know not everyone agrees with me"

“我知道不是每个人都同意我的看法”

but this is what I think.

但这就是我的想法。

Or I know this is a contentious issue.

或者，”我知道这是一个有争议的问题“。

Contentious.

有争议的（Contentious.）。

And then go in to explain.

然后开始解释。

It might be an unpopular opinion

”你们可能会不喜欢这个意见，但我坚信...”

but I strongly believe...

I don't see eye to eye with everyone on this matter,

”你们可能不这样觉得， 但我认为讨论这个非常重要。“

but I think it's really important to discuss this.

Whilst you may not agree with my views,

”尽管您可能不同意我的观点， 但我绝对有兴趣听听您的看法。“

I'm definitely interested in hearing yours.

I'm not trying to ruffle anyone's feathers here.

”我不是有意反驳任何人..."

This is a fun little idiom to say I'm not trying

这是一个有趣的习语，

to make anyone upset or angry,

用来说明你不是故意尝试使任何人生气。

you know, I'm just sharing a different opinion.

我只是有不同的看法。

I'm not intending to ruffle anyone's feathers.

“我不想激怒任何人（弄乱任何人的羽毛）”。

What to say when you want to end a conversation?

当你想要结束对话时该说些什么？

So having one of these simple expressions on hand will

简单利用任何一个这里的表达，

help you to politely end a conversation and move on.

能帮助您礼貌地结束对话并离开。

Right we don't want to get stuck in a conversation.

我们不会想冷场。

Well, I'd best be off! It's been great chatting.

“好吧，我该离开了！很高兴跟你聊天。”

Anyway, I'd better get back to it.

“好吧，我最好回去做事了。”

Or

或者，

I better get back to work.

“我最好回去工作了。”

I'm so glad I ran into you. It's been great catching up.

“我很高兴遇到你，能够知道你的近况，

I'll see you soon.

一会儿见。"

So there you have it!

你学到了吗？

That was over fifty common phrases to help you

以上时五十多个常用短语，

have more advanced English conversations

来帮助你有更高级的英语对话表达，

and help you to maintain those conversations

并帮助您延长这些对话长度。

even longer.

Now all of these tools are ones that native English

这些都是英语母语人士

speakers use all the time in conversations.

在对话中一直在使用的用语。

So listen out for them in movies and podcasts.

因此，你可以在电影和广播中找到它们。

Try to hear them in context.

并尝试搭配上下文。

Now definitely don't try and learn all of them at once,

要注意，绝对不要一次学习所有知识，

okay not all fifty phrases at once

不要一次学习所有的五十个短语，

but definitely choose a couple of them from each

你可以从中选择几个类别，

category and really start to get familiar with them

并熟悉它们，

and how to use them.

知道如何使用它们。

You guys know that you can catch me

你们可以在Instagram和Facebook上找到我

over on Instagram and on Facebook

and make sure you take a look at

确保你们看看女性项目

The Ladies' Project too, I've linked to it up here.

你可以点击这里的链接。

You can catch The Ladies' Project on Instagram as well

您也可以在Instagram上找到 “The Ladies'Project（女性项目）”的更多资讯。

and as always you can keep practising

一如往常，你可以继续练习

with me right now

和我在一起，现在马上，

right there in that lesson.

就在这门课上。