SPEAKING ENGLISH: Is this holding you back?

347,168 views ใƒป 2018-12-14

mmmEnglish


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:10
Well hey there! I'm Emma from mmmEnglish!
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์ด๋ด! mmmEnglish์˜ ์— ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:15
So tell me, how do you feel about speaking English?
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
00:20
Does your heart start pounding?
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์‹ฌ์žฅ์ด ๋›ฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:22
Do you get sweaty palms?
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์†๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋•€์ด ๋‚˜๋‚˜์š”?
00:24
Do you feel anxious or stressed out?
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๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:27
Its really common!
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์ •๋ง ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:28
But you're here watching this video because
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
00:32
you want to improve your speaking skills.
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ดํšŒํ™”์—
00:35
You want to feel more confident
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹  ๋ถ„
00:36
in English conversations!
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! ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ฐ
00:39
You might feel a little more confident
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
reading or listening to English, where you're
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00:46
taking on information, the information's coming in.
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00:50
During that time, you're learning new words and you're
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๊ทธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
00:53
refining your awareness of English grammar.
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์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์„ ๋‹ค๋“ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
By practising these skills regularly,
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
01:00
you're building a really big passive vocabulary
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์ •๋ง ํฐ ์ˆ˜๋™์  ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:05
but you're not producing English.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
You're not having to create your own ideas or opinions,
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ
01:12
you're just taking on someone else's.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
But you can practise writing English, right?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด ์ž‘๋ฌธ ์—ฐ์Šต์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ ?
01:17
That's producing English.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
You have to think of your own ideas and
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
01:23
write them down, right?
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์ ์–ด์•ผ ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
01:27
Absolutely!
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์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ!
01:28
But you also have time to pause and think
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ 
01:33
to look up words, to go back
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
01:35
and correct your grammar mistakes.
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์น  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
There's much less pressure.
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๋ถ€๋‹ด๊ฐ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
Writing in English definitely helps you
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
01:42
to improve your conversation skills
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๋Œ€ํ™” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ
01:44
because it helps you to organise your ideas
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๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
and use correct grammar,
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01:49
it's definitely a good place to start.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
But it's not quite the same, is it?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ฃ ?
01:54
For you, speaking English.. it's tricky
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
because not only do you have to
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ 
02:00
produce your own thoughts and ideas in English,
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ
02:03
but you've got to do it on the spot,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:06
in that moment.
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.
02:08
And once you do that,
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์ผ๋‹จ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด
02:10
then you've got to pronounce
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02:11
all of those words correctly.
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๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
One of your biggest challenges while speaking English
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
02:17
is recalling the correct grammar
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ธฐ์–ต
02:20
and remembering the right words to use, right?
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
And to do it quickly.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋นจ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
02:25
You know this problem, don't you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:27
It's happened to you before.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „์— ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
You've tried to explain an idea to someone in English
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:33
but suddenly you feel stuck.
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋ง‰ํžŒ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
You've forgotten the word
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์žŠ์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:38
or you just don't know how to explain it.
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
Well what happens then?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:44
In that moment, what happens?
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๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด?
02:46
Perhaps you get frustrated with yourself,
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ขŒ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ ,
02:49
annoyed, angry even. Maybe you feel embarrassed.
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์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ , ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹นํ™ฉ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
Maybe you've lost a little confidence
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„
02:56
and maybe you even try to avoid speaking
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์žˆ๊ณ ,
02:59
as much as possible
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03:01
because you don't like that uncomfortable feeling.
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๊ทธ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์‹ซ์–ด์„œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋ง์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
I hate this!
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๋‚˜๋Š”์ด ์‹ซ์–ด!
03:06
I really want to help you to overcome these emotions.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
Making mistakes is the most empowering thing
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํž˜์„ ์‹ค์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:14
that you can do with your English.
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.
03:16
It gives you the opportunity to learn and improve.
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ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
Okay let's talk about some of the
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์ข‹์•„์š”,
03:22
challenges you face when speaking English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:27
You need a decent vocabulary.
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์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
Broadening, widening, expanding your vocabulary.
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ํ™•์žฅ, ํ™•์žฅ, ์–ดํœ˜ ํ™•์žฅ.
03:35
Of course that's going to be helpful
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03:37
for speaking English, right?
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๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์˜์–ดํšŒํ™”์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
03:38
And you can do this by reading books on topics,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ ,
03:42
listening to podcasts, watching movies with subtitles,
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ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ ,
03:47
using language apps, all of those things.
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์–ธ์–ด ์•ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
But the most important thing
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
03:53
is that you need to be actively
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03:55
participating in these activities,
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์— ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
it's really easy to learn passively,
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์ˆ˜๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
just watch movies and hope that
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์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ 
04:02
some of the words will stay with you in your mind.
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๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
No! You want to expand your vocabulary.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”! ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
You have to do things to make that happen.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
So when you're doing all of these activities,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ
04:16
keep a notebook with you
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๊ณต์ฑ…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉด์„œ
04:17
and write down words and expressions.
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๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ ์–ด ๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ฐพ์•„
04:20
Look them up. Try to understand them.
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๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:23
Make sure that you're using the words that you learn.
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๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:26
Write a daily journal or draw vocabulary maps.
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๋งค์ผ ์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด
04:30
You need to keep these words and expressions
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„
04:33
in the active part of your brain
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๋‡Œ์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:36
if you want to be able to use them
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04:38
easily during a conversation.
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.
04:40
But more than just expanding your vocabulary,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
04:44
you have to train your brain to think of alternatives
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๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋‘๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:47
when you don't know the exact word
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04:49
that you're looking for because it happens.
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.
04:53
Imagine that you want to buy a vase
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฝƒ๋ณ‘์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ
04:57
but when you go to the shop, suddenly
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๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ
05:00
you've forgotten the word.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
05:01
Should you just give up and go home?
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜?
05:04
No!
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”!
05:05
You can use other words to describe what it looks like
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ์–‘
05:09
and how it's used.
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๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
So are all of those names
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋ฆ„์ด
05:21
the right ones to use for a vase?
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๊ฝƒ๋ณ‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:24
Absolutely not.
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์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœํ•˜์ง€.
05:26
But will you leave the shop with a vase?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฝƒ๋ณ‘์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
05:30
Probably!
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์•„๋งˆ!
05:31
And the shop assistant will probably
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ ์›์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
05:33
remind you of the name as well.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ์ด๋ฆ„๋„ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
Alright another fun way to improve your vocabulary
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์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
05:39
and communication is to play games.
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๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
One of my favourite's is a synonym game.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋™์˜์–ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
Now it's a little like a guessing game
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์ด์ œ๋Š”
05:48
where you're given a word and you need to think of
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๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด
05:53
some alternative names
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05:55
or different ways to describe it
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05:57
without using the actual name.
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์‹ค์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ”์ธก ๊ฒŒ์ž„๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
If you watch this lesson through to the end,
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด
06:03
I'll show you exactly how to play it. We'll play together!
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์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์ด ๋†€์ž!
06:06
Games like this, they really help you to communicate
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์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€
06:09
your ideas effectively even if you forget a word.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
They're training you to do that.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ต์œกํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
They help you to keep English words active in your mind
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์—์„œ ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ณ 
06:18
and you'll get better at improvising
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06:21
and getting yourself out of trouble during conversations.
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๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฆ‰์„์—์„œ ๋” ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
Being a more creative thinker will definitely help you
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์ข€ ๋” ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜๋ฉด
06:27
even when you can't think of the word you need.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ์—๋„ ๋ถ„๋ช… ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
So you'll be feeling less stuck during conversations.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ๊ฐ‡ํžŒ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
When you're speaking English,
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
06:37
try to focus less on accuracy, and more on fluency.
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์ •ํ™•์„ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์— ๋” ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:42
Just allowing the words and ideas to flow to you
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๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ๋ฅด๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉ
06:46
and don't worry if it's not perfect.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:49
Worry about your writing being perfect,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธ€์€ ์™„๋ฒฝ
06:51
but not your speaking.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:53
In fact, just forget this idea of perfection at all.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
06:57
I have had hundreds of incredible conversations
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:01
with non-native English speakers.
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.
07:03
Some of them the most enjoyable ones of my life.
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
Now was their English
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์ด์ œ
07:09
perfect when they were speaking?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:10
No. But my English isn't always perfect
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ œ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:14
either when I speak.
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.
07:15
But did this stop us from communicating
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ
07:18
our ideas and creating a wonderful experience together?
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์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:22
Absolutely not.
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์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœํ•˜์ง€.
07:24
So perfection should not be your goal when speaking.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•จ์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
Your goal should be effective communication.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
Do you have any special methods
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07:35
that you use to learn vocabulary?
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
07:37
I want you to add them to the comments.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:39
I'd love to learn some of your tips
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํŒ
07:41
and recommendations as well.
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๊ณผ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
What tools do you use to learn vocabulary?
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:46
Or what games do you play?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
07:48
Improving your range of vocabulary
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์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ 
07:50
and remembering it is important
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”
07:53
but what else gets in the way of
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
07:56
fluent, effective conversation?
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:04
Good pronunciation is important when speaking English
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์ข‹์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
it helps people to understand you.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
But English pronunciation is a challenge that
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์€
08:14
all non-native English speakers face.
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์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:17
To speak, you don't just have to work your brain,
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๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์›€์ง์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ
08:20
but you also have to work your mouth, your tongue,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ž…, ํ˜€,
08:23
your throat, all of these different things.
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๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ, ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์›€์ง์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”
08:26
There are so many muscles that go into
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๋ฐ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:28
speaking clearly.
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.
08:30
If you decided to try surfing for the first time ever,
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์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์„œํ•‘์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:35
would you expect that your muscles to know exactly
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๊ทผ์œก์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋‹จ
08:38
what to do and help you to catch your
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08:40
first perfect wave in just a few minutes?
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๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋งŒ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ํŒŒ๋„๋ฅผ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:43
No.
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์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
Speaking your second language is similar.
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์ œ2์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”
08:46
You have to train your mouth and develop your muscles
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์ž…์„ ๋‹จ๋ จํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทผ์œก์„ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:50
to improve your pronunciation.
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.
08:52
Even if you use perfect grammar and expert vocabulary,
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„
08:58
but your mouth just can't make these sounds correctly.
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์ž…์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
Well you're stuck!
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์ž˜ ๋ถ™์–ด์žˆ์–ด!
09:03
So let's talk about what you can do to train your mouth
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์ž…์„ ๋‹จ๋ จํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทผ์œก์„ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
09:07
and develop those muscles.
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. ๋‚˜์œ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์Šต๊ด€์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค„
09:09
If you can invest in a pronunciation coach or a trainer
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๋ฐœ์Œ ์ฝ”์น˜๋‚˜ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋„ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ํˆฌ์žํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
09:14
that will help you to break out of your bad
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09:16
pronunciation habits, then do it.
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09:18
Even if it's just for a short period
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09:21
so that you can really understand
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09:23
which sounds are making your spoken English unclear.
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์–ด๋–ค ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”์ง€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ์ด๋ผ๋„ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด
09:27
You could even do this yourself
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09:29
by keeping a list of English words that you find
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์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:32
difficult to pronounce.
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.
09:40
These are all tricky words, right?
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ฃ ?
09:42
I'm sure you'll make a huge list!
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
09:46
Look up how to say each word correctly
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๊ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”
09:48
before you practise. Make sure you've got it right.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋„
09:53
Try and copy a native English speaker,
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์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
09:55
even from a video.
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09:57
Never assume that you know
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09:58
how to pronounce an English word.
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์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:02
So you look at all these words,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๊ณ ,
10:03
and you look them up in the dictionary,
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์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๊ณ ,
10:05
you review the phonemic symbols if you can.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์Œ์†Œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
So once you've made your list, you check,
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๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š”
10:12
are there any sounds or groups of sounds
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:15
that repeat themselves through this list?
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10:19
This is how you can find out which sounds
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:21
you need to practise.
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.
10:23
Perhaps there are some consonant clusters there
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ž์Œ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:27
or some final consonant sounds that are difficult for you
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ž์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ
10:31
or a particular vowel sound.
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๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
And once you know which sounds are difficult,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด
10:36
make a new list of words that include it
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚ด์–ด
10:39
and practise them out loud.
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
10:41
Practise them in sentences,
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ ,
10:43
use language apps to record your voice
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์–ธ์–ด ์•ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์Œ์„ฑ์„ ๋…น์Œ
10:46
and help you to identify where to improve.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
Finally, there is a great way
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
10:51
to improve your pronunciation and that is imitation.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
Repeating after a native speaker is a great way
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
10:58
first to hear the proper pronunciation
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์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ
11:01
but then to practise it yourself,
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๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š”
11:03
by imitating them, copying them.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:06
Now I have two whole series of imitation lessons
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์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„
11:09
that you can use to practise and improve
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉ ๋ ˆ์Šจ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:11
your pronunciation and English expression.
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.
11:15
You can use this link up here to check out
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
11:18
mmmEnglish imitation courses.
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mmm์˜์–ด ๋ชจ๋ฐฉ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
One of the biggest challenges facing language learners
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์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๊ฐ€ ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์ „ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
11:25
is fear.
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๋‘๋ ค์›€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
The fear of making a mistake,
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์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€,
11:28
the fear of forgetting what you're trying to say,
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๋งํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€, ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ด
11:32
the fear of not understanding
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ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ
11:34
the person that you're talking to,
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11:36
the fear of talking to a group of people,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€,
11:39
the fear of presenting in another language.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€ .
11:42
The thing is, sometimes these fears are real.
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์ด ํ˜„์‹ค์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:46
But most of the time, they're thoughts in our head
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์†์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ผ ๋ฟ์ด์ฃ 
11:51
that's all they are.
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.
11:53
We get to decide which thoughts in our heads are real.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์†์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์ง„์งœ์ธ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:58
But it's completely possible to tell ourselves
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:02
that those thoughts are false, they're just not true.
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:06
You don't have to believe them.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:08
For example, we tell ourselves
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
12:10
it's bad to make a mistake. We should know better.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ์ž˜ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:14
We're dumb. We're slow learners.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Š๋ฆฐ ํ•™์Šต์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
We tell ourselves all of these things but we don't have to
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:20
Instead we could tell ourselves:
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๋Œ€์‹  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
We could say we're busy people,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”์œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:36
If you're waiting for your English grammar to be perfect
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์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ด ์™„๋ฒฝ
12:39
and to know every word in the English dictionary,
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ,
12:43
then you'll never actually start speaking.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ง์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:46
Unlike writing, it's not necessary to worry
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๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
12:49
so much about having perfect spoken English,
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:53
right from the very beginning.
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.
12:55
In fact, most native English speakers that you listen to
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์€
12:58
will occasionally use a wrong word
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด
13:01
or the wrong grammar. We're not perfect either.
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๋‚˜ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:05
Let me ask you, have you ever run a marathon?
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๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค์„ ํ•ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์กฐ๊น…์„ ํ•ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด
13:10
Is it possible to finish a marathon if you've never
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์—†๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค์„ ์™„์ฃผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
13:14
gone running or jogging before?
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?
13:16
Probably not.
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์•„๋งˆ ์•„๋‹ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:18
Unless you're some kind of superhuman.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ดˆ์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ด์ƒ.
13:22
You have to train for a marathon
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๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ด์•ผ
13:24
and you have to get some momentum.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์ถ”์ง„๋ ฅ์„ ์–ป์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:29
Start off small.
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์ž‘๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:31
Run short distances and slowly you'll feel stronger,
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์งง์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ ,
13:35
you'll feel faster every time that you go for a run.
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋” ๋นจ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:38
With each week that passes,
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ํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
13:40
you'll be able to run a little further.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:43
Speaking English is similar, you start out small
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์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ
13:47
and with a little bit of training each day,
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๋งค์ผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
13:49
you work your way up.
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์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
13:51
Don't wait until you feel like you can join a conversation
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๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
13:55
without ever making a mistake.
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.
13:57
Because that day just simply won't come. So instead
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๊ทธ ๋‚ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
14:01
start off small and let yourself make some mistakes.
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์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์„œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
14:05
People will generally understand you anyway
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
14:08
and you'll be improving your pronunciation, you'll be
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ
14:11
gaining confidence and experience in that conversation.
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๊ทธ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:15
And guess what? Next time you'll do it better.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ๋” ์ž˜ํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:19
And it will get easier.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋” ์‰ฌ์›Œ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:21
So deliberately work on your confidence.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์„ธ์š”.
14:24
Tell yourself that you're capable, that you
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์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ ,
14:27
can join a conversation,
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๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
14:29
that you will find a speaking partner to practise with
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:33
Don't give up when you fail.
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์‹คํŒจํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
14:35
Just accept that you're doing to make mistakes
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€
14:37
and they will make you stronger.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:39
So once you do all of that, let's focus on
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ผ๋‹จ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด
14:42
speaking with someone. You need to practise, right?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
14:46
So if you've got a tutor or a class to practise with, great!
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ํŠœํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
14:50
But if not, well you have to get a little more creative.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข€ ๋” ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:54
Do you know any native English speakers?
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:57
You could just offer to buy them a coffee once a week
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์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ 
15:00
and chat with them for thirty minutes.
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30๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์ž๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:02
But maybe speaking to a native English speaker is
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
15:05
a little intimidating.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒ์ด ๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:08
How about non-native English speakers?
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์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค
15:11
It's a really common misconception among
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์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ํ”ํ•œ ์˜คํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:15
my students that you have to
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15:17
practise with a native speaker and that's just wrong.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:21
While you build your conversation confidence
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๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ณ 
15:24
and try to become more fluent in conversation,
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๋” ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง€๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
15:27
practising with non-native English speakers
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์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง
15:30
is awesome!
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
15:31
They have more time and are willing
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
15:34
to practise with you, especially practise regularly.
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:37
You have the same goals as each other
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์„œ๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
15:40
so you can help each other to reach those goals.
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๊ทธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋„
15:43
You'll feel less bothered by your mistakes because
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋œ ๊ดด๋กœ์›Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:47
your partner's making them as well.
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.
15:48
You'll have a study buddy who you can
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜
15:51
solve your English problems with.
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์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šคํ„ฐ๋”” ๋ฒ„๋””๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:53
Plus, you can find partners who are at a similar level
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๋˜ํ•œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
15:57
as you and that will help you to feel less intimidated
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๋œ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:01
about these conversations.
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.
16:02
Remember, we're focusing on fluency not accuracy
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•์„ฑ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
16:06
so this is the perfect way to practise.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:09
Now finding this person or finding these people
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฐพ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
16:13
is the hardest part.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งž๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„
16:15
You need to spend some time trying to find
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์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:18
someone who's the right fit for you.
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.
16:20
You get on well together. Someone who's available
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:23
regularly at the same times as you.
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
16:26
Someone who motivates you and helps you to practise
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
16:29
even if you don't really feel like it.
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.
16:31
There are so many online groups that help you to
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16:34
connect with other English learners
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16:37
who share specific interests or goals.
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ํŠน์ • ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:40
Ones that, you know,
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
16:42
focus on presentation skills for professionals
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์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
16:45
or ones that focus on travel, food.
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์—ฌํ–‰, ์Œ์‹์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:49
You'll find people who share similar interests with you.
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๋‚˜์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:53
And those people will help you to feel motivated
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋™๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:56
and excited to speak with them.
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.
16:59
Try to find someone who's
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17:00
willing to meet with you regularly
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์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค(
17:02
- once a week, for example.
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์˜ˆ: ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ).
17:04
You need that commitment from someone.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์•ฝ์†์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:07
Now I run an online community
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€
17:09
that's specifically for women
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ
17:11
who are trying to learn English, The Ladies' Project.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์ธ The Ladies' Project๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:15
We focus on conversation topics
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ฃผ์ œ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ 
17:17
that women care about
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17:19
and deal with particular challenges
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17:21
that women face when speaking English.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:24
We connect our members with other women
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ํšŒ์›๋“ค์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ 
17:27
who are learning English and help them to make
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ „
17:29
new friends around the world.
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์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ทˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:31
If you're interested to learn more about it,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
17:33
then check out the link right here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ด€๊ณ„์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ
17:35
No matter where you look for your speaking partner,
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๋Œ€ํ™” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ฐพ๋“  ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด
17:38
like any relationship, finding a genuine speaking partner
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์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ
17:43
that you get along with takes work.
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๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:46
It's not going to be anyone but it's worth the effort.
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์•„๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:50
Practising with them is going to prepare you for
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๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
17:53
future conversations with native English speakers,
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ 
17:57
prepare you for job interviews or that moment when you
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์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธธ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ์—์„œ
18:01
see your favourite American movie star
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜ํ™” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ 
18:03
across the street and you run over to say hi.
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๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
18:07
There are just so many complex parts to
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:10
speaking in English.
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.
18:11
So being able to quickly recall vocabulary
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์–ต
18:15
and use grammar correctly really helps you
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
18:19
to communicate your message effectively in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:22
As does good pronunciation.
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์ข‹์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:25
But the fears that we just spoke about are
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์€ ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์—
18:28
more complex issues that require you to think
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18:32
more deeply about the person that you are
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ
18:35
and what you need to do to try and reduce those fears.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:40
I'll be making a few more lessons about this soon
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๊ณง ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
18:43
but right now, we're going to have a little fun
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€
18:46
in the extra practice section.
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์Šต ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:48
So keep watching for a few minutes.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์† ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
18:51
And let me know in the comments if you have any other
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ œ์•ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
18:55
suggestions or recommendations
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18:57
to improve your speaking skills.
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.
18:59
Do you have any other strategies that we can try?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „๋žต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:03
Share them in the comments below. You know
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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
19:05
that I love to see you all helping each other
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด ์—ฌํ–‰์—์„œ ์„œ๋กœ ๋•๊ณ 
19:08
and supporting each other
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์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:10
on your English-language journey.
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.
19:12
It's a tough journey but you're all in this together
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ํž˜๋“  ์—ฌ์ •์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์— ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
19:16
and I'm definitely here and I've got your back.
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์ €๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:19
So are you coming with me to practise a little more?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‚˜๋ž‘ ์ข€ ๋” ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ๋ž˜?
19:23
Let's go!
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๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค!
19:35
So this synonym game..
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋™์˜์–ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„..
19:37
Yeah
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๊ทธ๋ž˜
19:38
How does it work again? I've totally forgotten.
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๋˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์žŠ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
19:40
So what you do is you think of a word
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
19:44
and this could be any word.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ๋„ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:45
You could have a list of vocabulary that you use
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„
19:47
or you could even just look around you and
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์žˆ๊ณ 
19:50
look at the things that are around you for inspiration.
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์˜๊ฐ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:53
And what you need to do is think of alternative ways
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
19:57
that you can describe or talk about that thing
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ๋Š๋‚Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:02
or that feeling for example.
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.
20:04
So what it's good for is to help you to get a little creative
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์–ดํœ˜๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:10
with your English vocabulary. It's good for
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. ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก
20:13
pushing you a little bit further to help you
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ
20:15
think of alternatives for describing things
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20:18
and this is great when you're in a conversation
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๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ๋ง‰ํž ๋•Œ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:21
and you get stuck.
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.
20:22
You know that feeling when you get stuck for a word,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์–ฝ๋งค์ผ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
20:25
but you need to quickly think of new ways to describe
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:29
or talk about that thing so that you can keep
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20:31
going in your conversation right?
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20:32
So it's just a bit of fun but it's the kind of game
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
20:35
that you can play on your own, any time like when you're
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20:38
on the bus on your way to work,
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์ถœ๊ทผ๊ธธ์— ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋‚˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ• 
20:40
when you're going for a run, anything like that.
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๋•Œ ๋“ฑ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ํ˜ผ์ž ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:42
You can play it on your own but you can also
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ํ˜ผ์ž ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
20:44
play it with friends which is kind of cool.
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์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:46
You can challenge your friends to, you know,
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์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋„์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜
20:48
different words and they've got to think of new
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š”
20:51
and alternative ways to describe or talk about that word.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ณ  ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:54
So do you want to try it with me?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด๋ณด์‹ค๋ž˜์š”?
20:56
Sure!
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ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๋Š”!
20:57
Okay you think of a word
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์ข‹์•„, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด
20:59
and I'll show you what you need to do.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:01
Okay. Playground.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์šด๋™์žฅ.
21:05
Okay. Playground.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์šด๋™์žฅ.
21:08
This is a place where children play. It's like a park
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์ด๊ณณ์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋…ธ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
21:12
for children actually and usually you can find
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณต์›๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋„ค
21:16
swings and slides and monkey bars.
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์™€ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿผํ‹€, ๋ชฝํ‚ค ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:20
It's even called jungle gym in some countries.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์ •๊ธ€์ง์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:23
So do you get it? Now you know how to play it right?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด์ œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
21:25
So I'm going to choose one for you.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:29
Okay, exercise.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์šด๋™ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
21:32
Exercise. Things like
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์šด๋™. ์ข‹์•„,
21:45
Okay now you think of another one for me.
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์ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด.
21:48
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
21:50
Peaceful.
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ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์šด.
21:52
That's a tricky one. Peaceful.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์šด.
21:56
So some synonyms for peaceful are
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22:08
Alright, I'm going to think of one last one for you now.
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋™์˜์–ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:12
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
22:14
Okay, beach.
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์ข‹์•„, ํ•ด๋ณ€.
22:17
Beach? My favourite place. Beach.
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ํ•ด๋ณ€? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ. ํ•ด๋ณ€.
22:20
It's just over there.
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์ €์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:24
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
22:36
Did I say
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€
22:50
Awesome! That was really good!
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๊ต‰์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ! ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•˜์–ด!
22:52
Okay I'm going to give one last one here
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์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:55
and I want you to think of the alternatives,
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๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ 
22:57
think of some synonyms
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๋™์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ ํ›„
22:58
and add them into the comments below this video.
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:01
Okay? I'll be down there to check them in a minute.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:04
The word is enthusiastic.
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์—ด์ •์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง.
23:07
So how can you describe this
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
23:10
or use alternatives for this word?
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
23:14
If you enjoyed this lesson then make sure you subscribe
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
23:17
to the mmmEnglish channel just down here.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” mmmEnglish ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
23:21
And when you're ready, let's go check out
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์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด
23:23
these next lessons together. I'll see you in there!
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ณด์ž!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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