English Conversation Training โšก๏ธPronunciation Workout #3

421,402 views ใƒป 2019-10-25

mmmEnglish


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Well hey there this is Emma from mmmEnglish.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” mmmEnglish์˜ Emma์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ฆ˜ mmmEnglish์—์„œ
00:04
Things have been getting pretty physical over here
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:07
at mmmEnglish lately. Have you seen
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.
00:09
any of my conversation workouts yet?
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๋‚ด ๋Œ€ํ™” ์šด๋™์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:16
Today's lesson is another workout
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šด๋™์œผ๋กœ
00:18
and we're going to focus on some common and some
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00:20
natural ways to respond to everyday greetings.
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์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถœ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
So we're going to revisit some of the expressions
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
00:27
that we practised in the first conversation workout
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์—ฐ์Šต์—์„œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ–ˆ๋˜ ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
00:31
but instead of practising how to ask questions,
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์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ 
00:34
we're going to practise how you can respond to them
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
00:37
and if you have any friends in English-speaking
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๊ณผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
countries, this lesson is going to be particularly helpful
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์€
00:43
for them to help them sound more natural as they're
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ํŠนํžˆ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:46
speaking with native speakers.
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00:48
So be a good friend and share it with them, alright?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ข‹์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
00:51
So I hope you're ready to practise out loud with me.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
It's workout time!
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์šด๋™ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
01:11
Alright guys we're back! Welcome to your next English
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์ข‹์•„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์™”์–ด! ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™” ์—ฐ์Šต์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:14
conversation workout.
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.
01:16
In case you missed the last one, you can go back
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋†“์นœ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
01:18
and check it out later up here
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:20
or look for this thumbnail in the playlist.
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์žฌ์ƒ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ์ด ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ
01:22
Once again this workout is an intensive 'repeat after me'
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ด ์šด๋™์€ ๋Œ€ํ™” ๊ทผ์œก์„ ๋‹จ๋ จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ์ง‘์ค‘์ ์ธ '๋ฐ˜๋ณต'
01:27
style lesson designed to help you work those
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์Šคํƒ€์ผ ์ˆ˜์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
conversation muscles, we're going to strengthen
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:32
your speaking skills and your listening skills
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„
01:35
at the same time. And by the time you're finished,
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๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋๋‚ผ ๋•Œ์ฏค์ด๋ฉด,
01:38
you're going to look, you're going to sound,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณด๊ณ , ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š”
01:40
you're going to feel more natural,
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01:43
more casual just like a native English speaker
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์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋‚„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
which I know is what so many of you really want.
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์›ํ•˜๋‹ค.
01:49
The most important part of these workouts is not
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์ด ์šด๋™์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
01:52
getting everything technically and grammatically correct
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
01:55
it's about feeling relaxed, finding your rhythm
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ 
01:58
and letting the words roll off your tongue.
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ํ˜€์—์„œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ตด๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
Don't worry about being perfect,
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ 
02:03
let's just have some fun.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์ž.
02:04
I'm your English coach
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ฝ”์น˜
02:06
and you're about to start your daily workout.
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์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด์ œ ๋ง‰ ๋งค์ผ์˜ ์šด๋™์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
This workout is going to follow a very similar pattern
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์ด ์šด๋™์€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์šด๋™๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:11
as the last one, you'll do four sets of five similar
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. 5๊ฐœ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์„ 4์„ธํŠธ๋กœ
02:15
phrases and we're going to practise each phrase
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์„
02:18
three times. You'll listen to me first
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
02:20
and then try it yourself. You've got to join in okay?
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๋‚˜์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•ด์•ผ์ง€ ์•Œ์•˜์ง€?
02:24
Make sure you're somewhere quiet and be ready
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์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ
02:27
to speak out loud at normal volume.
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์ •์ƒ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:29
No whispering okay? Best not to use headphones,
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๊ท“์†๋ง ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ ์•Œ์•˜์ง€? ํ—ค๋“œํฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
use the speaker on your phone or on your computer
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ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋‚˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์˜ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
02:35
so that you can hear me and you can hear yourself
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๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋„
02:38
clearly as well. This is not a passive lesson.
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๋˜๋ ท์ด ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ๊ตํ›ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
This is a workout. Get ready!
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šด๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด!
02:48
When English conversations first start,
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์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉด
02:51
there's a lot of back and forth short answers, and
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์•ž๋’ค๋กœ ์งง์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š”๋ฐ,
02:55
we're using this time to get to know each other,
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์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ ,
02:58
helping each other to feel a little more comfortable.
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์„œ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
So the answers are usually quite brief.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
It's a little bit like tennis, you know? Back and forth,
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ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค์™€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž๋’ค๋กœ,
03:06
back and forth. The conversations often start with
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์•ž๋’ค๋กœ. ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
03:10
"How are you?". Because it's so common,
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"How are you?"๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
03:13
there are just so many different ways to respond.
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์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
Sometimes the expressions are a little
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ
03:19
weird and kind of confusing and the tone is also
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์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์–ด์กฐ๋„
03:22
really important. The tone does most of the
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์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ด์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:25
communicating when you're introducing yourself.
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.
03:28
There's a really big difference between
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03:30
"Yeah, good thanks" and "Yeah, good thanks"
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"๋„ค, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"์™€ "์˜ˆ, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค" ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํฐ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
The words give you hardly any information at all.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
It's all in the tone. Now in these first few short
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ†ค์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์งง์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ
03:42
exchanges, it's really important that you reflect
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03:45
the tone of the person who's speaking
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03:47
rather than speaking in full meaningful sentences.
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์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์–ด์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
That's more important. The tone.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ค.
03:53
So if they're a little understated then you should be too.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ ˆ์ œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
Or if they're filled with excitement,
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํฅ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
03:59
well you can reflect that right back at them
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04:02
to help them feel comfortable and relaxed.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋ผ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
It's really weird if you come at each other
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์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ†ค์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ด์ƒํ•ด์š”
04:07
with different tones.
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.
04:10
Hello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
04:11
Oh my god hi!
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๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ ์•ˆ๋…•!
04:13
Hello!
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
04:15
Hello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
04:17
Shall we begin?
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
04:20
So let's say someone asked you "How are you?"
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ "์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:24
There's nothing particularly exciting about their
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ํ†ค์—๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ
04:27
tone of voice so you might say:
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
04:30
"Yeah good."
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"๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์ข‹์•„"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:32
That's a conversation killer.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™” ํ‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
If someone asks you, you've got to return the question,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋˜๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
04:37
right? So we say "Yeah, good and you?"
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์ข‹์•„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€?"
04:43
Now don't ask me what 'yeah' is doing there.
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์ด์ œ '์˜ˆ'๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
04:46
This is extremely common in Australian and British
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์™€ ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:49
culture.
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.
04:51
Yeah, good and you?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์ข‹์•„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ˆ?
04:54
Now notice how I'm not using anywhere
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์ด์ œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
04:57
near the full sentence.
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.
04:58
Yes, I am good and how are you?
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๋„ค, ์ €๋Š” ์ข‹๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:02
I'm simply saying "Yeah, good and you?"
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ "๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์ข‹์•„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€?"
05:05
You try it!
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„!
05:09
Yeah, good thanks and you?
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๋„ค, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€์š”?
05:14
Or an alternative could be:
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๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์•ˆ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
Yeah, pretty good. How about you?
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์˜ˆ, ๊ฝค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”?
05:22
Cool!
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์‹œ์›ํ•œ!
05:24
Yeah, pretty good. How about you?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ฝค ์ข‹์•„. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”?
05:30
That's it!
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ!
05:31
So like this, 'pretty' means quite, quite good.
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์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ '์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ๊ฝค, ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
So make sure you reduce down that question
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
05:38
to help you sound a bit more natural and relaxed.
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์ข€ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ค„์ด์„ธ์š”.
05:50
Great! Let's do the next one!
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ! ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž!
05:53
Hi Brooke! How are you?
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์•ˆ๋…• ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ! ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
05:56
Notice that there's more excitement in my voice there?
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๋‚ด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํฅ๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
05:58
So let's match that with our answer.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜์‹œ์ผœ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:02
Really good, thanks!
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
06:06
That's it! Yes! Both words are stressed equally.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ! ์˜ˆ! ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
Really good!
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹๋‹ค!
06:13
So if R and L sounds are a little challenging for you
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ R๊ณผ L ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:16
I want you to go back and practise this
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๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„
06:18
a few more times.
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๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:20
Really good, thanks!
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
06:24
But we're not always great and amazing, right?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
Well usually we don't want to dive into all of our
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:32
problems so early in a conversation right?
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06:35
Even if we're not feeling our best.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„.
06:37
Mostly we just want to move past this part of the
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ
06:39
conversation so I want to give you a few responses
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‘๋‹ต์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:42
to help you to say
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06:46
So try:
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06:48
"Not too bad."
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.
06:53
"Not too bad."
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"๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„."
06:56
So there's a little trick with this response. "Not too bad"
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์ด ์‘๋‹ต์—๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํŠธ๋ฆญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Not too bad"๋Š”
07:00
actually means good, strange as that sounds.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ข‹์€, ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
And "not too good" actually means that you're
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "not too good"์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
07:08
not doing well so you've got to be careful here.
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์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
Now I wouldn't use "not too good" unless
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์ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
07:14
you knew the person well and you really wanted to share
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
07:17
the problems that you've been having with them,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ
07:19
usually we don't, we just want to move on
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์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด "๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
through that part of the conversation.
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๋Œ€ํ™”.
07:23
So "not too bad" can help you to do that.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š์€" ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
Not too bad. How about you?
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๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”?
07:31
Excellent! Very, very casual.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ! ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
Yeah, I'm okay.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋‚œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„.
07:39
So the tone here is really important.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ†ค์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
It's telling the real message, right?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง„์งœ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
07:45
Nothing exciting is happening.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:46
I'm okay. Can't complain!
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๋‚œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„. ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค!
07:51
So in English, we use this expression "Can't complain"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” "Can't ๋ถˆํ‰"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜„์žฌ ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
07:54
to show that we're really grateful for what we have
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:57
although nothing particularly exciting is happening
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08:00
at the moment, you're kind of happy about it.
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.
08:02
You know? You have nothing to complain about.
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์•Œ์ž–์•„? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถˆํ‰ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
Yeah, I'm okay. Can't complain!
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋‚œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„. ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค!
08:12
Yeah, I'm okay. Can't complain!
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋‚œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„. ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค!
08:14
How are things with you?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
08:19
Fantastic! This is fun! Let's keep going.
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ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ! ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
08:22
So after these first few exchanges, our attention
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™” ํ›„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์€
08:26
usually turns to what else is going on right?
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:29
Perhaps in the near future.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์žฅ๋ž˜์—.
08:31
So you might get asked "What are you doing?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?"๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
"What are you up to?"
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"๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ ์žˆ์–ด?"
08:37
So like the last set this is still small talk,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์„ธํŠธ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹์ž‘์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
we're just exchanging short answers for now
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์งง์€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๊ตํ™˜
08:44
and perhaps later in the conversation as it unfolds,
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ „๊ฐœ๋˜๋ฉด
08:47
we'll go into more detail.
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๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
So when someone asks you
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
08:50
"So what are you up to tomorrow?"
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"๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋ญํ•ด?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:53
you might just say
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08:55
"Not much."
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"๋ณ„๋กœ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:58
Good! Really casual right? You can't hear that
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์ข‹์€! ์ •๋ง ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜์ฃ ?
09:01
sound in 'not'.
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'not'์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:03
In fact, saying 'not much' usually lets the other person
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, '๋ณ„๋กœ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ
09:07
know that you're open for ideas about doing something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
Not much.
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๋ณ„๋กœ.
09:14
Not much. What about you?
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๋ณ„๋กœ. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
09:17
Great! Of course, sometimes you might not actually
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ! ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
09:21
want to do anything. You might want to do nothing.
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
We all have days like that, right?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ์ฃ ?
09:27
So in that case then using 'just' at the start is a really
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— '๊ทธ๋ƒฅ'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
09:32
good way to signal to the other person that you're
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
09:35
limiting yourself to that activity.
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๊ทธ ํ™œ๋™์— ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
You're probably not going to do anything else.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
Just taking it easy.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‰ฌ์„ธ์š”.
09:45
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
09:46
Just taking it easy.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‰ฌ์„ธ์š”.
09:49
So 'just' is unstressed, you just hear the schwa.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 'just'๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์Šˆ์™€๋งŒ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
And hear how the two words actually come together.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ์ณ์ง€๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
09:57
That T sound is only pronounced once.
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๊ทธ T ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
And actually, that sound at the end
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ
10:10
can even reduce down to the
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๋กœ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:13
sound.
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.
10:15
Just taking it easy.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‰ฌ์„ธ์š”.
10:18
Just taking it easy.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‰ฌ์„ธ์š”.
10:21
Good! One more time.
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์ข‹์€! ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋”.
10:24
Just taking it easy, probably just chilling out at home.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‰ฌ์„ธ์š”, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์‰ฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
Nice! Very relaxed.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„! ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:31
So let's practise what you might say if you actually
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์•„์ง ํ™•์ •๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
10:35
do have plans though
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10:37
maybe they're not quite confirmed yet.
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.
10:40
So we're going to practise using the word 'hopefully'.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 'ํฌ๋ง'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:44
So if someone asks you "So what are you doing later?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ญํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋‹ˆ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:48
You can say
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10:49
"Going out for dinner hopefully."
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"ํฌ๋ง์„ ํ’ˆ๊ณ  ์ €๋… ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:54
So notice how I drop the subject there because I is not
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ธ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
10:57
necessary, the question was directed at me
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅํ–ˆ๊ธฐ
11:00
so I don't need to say that it's me in the answer.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:04
Going to the movies with my boyfriend, hopefully!
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๋‚จ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ๋ž‘ ์˜ํ™”๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์š”, ์ž˜๋งŒ๋˜๋ฉด!
11:11
Good! And you can also switch it to the front as well.
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์ข‹์€! ๋˜ํ•œ ์ „๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
Hopefully, heading into the city with some friends!
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๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€, ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
11:24
Awesome! In the next one, we're going to replace
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ! ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š”
11:27
'hopefully' with 'actually'.
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'hopefully'์„ 'actually'๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
So your plans are confirmed now okay?
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์ด์ œ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ํ™•์ •๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:32
You're not hoping that it's going to happen, you know
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
11:35
it's going to happen okay? So,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
11:38
"Going out for dinner, actually."
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"์ €๋… ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์š”, ์‚ฌ์‹ค."
11:41
Can you feel the difference
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11:42
between those two sentences?
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๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
11:47
Going to the movies with my boyfriend, actually!
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๋‚จ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ๋ž‘ ์˜ํ™”๋ณด๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋Š”๊ฑด ์‚ฌ์‹ค!
11:53
Actually, I'm heading to the city with some friends!
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด!
11:58
Perfect! Okay one more in this set. Perhaps
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ! ์ข‹์•„, ์ด ์„ธํŠธ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋”. ์•„๋งˆ๋„
12:02
you've got a lot of things to do, right?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๊ฐˆ
12:04
A lot of places to be, people to see,
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๊ณณ๋„ ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋ณผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ๋งŽ๊ณ  ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ
12:07
you're very, very busy.
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๋ฐ”์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:08
So when someone asks
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
12:10
"So what are you up to at the moment?"
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"๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
12:12
Or "What are you doing later?"
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๋˜๋Š” "๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ญํ•ด?"
12:13
You can use the word 'on' okay?
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'on'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
So without going into too much detail, in English
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋กœ
12:19
we use the word 'on' to refer to what we have
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'on'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
12:23
on our schedule or on our list of things to do.
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์ผ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ํ•  ์ผ ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
It's really, really common to hear native speakers
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
12:28
use this all the time so try this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:31
I've got so much on.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด์žˆ์–ด.
12:34
That's it! Saying this means that you're really, really busy.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ! ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ๋ฐ”์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
You've got a lot on your plate, okay?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
12:41
There's lots of things on your list to do, so much on.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—๋Š” ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
I've got so much on at the moment.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:50
One last time.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ.
12:52
I've got so much on at the moment.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:54
I'm flat out with work!
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค!
12:59
These first two interactions are ones that I want you to
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์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋‘ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์€
13:02
practise as much as you possibly can.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋งŽ์ด ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:05
They happen almost every time you start an English
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์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งค๋ฒˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:07
conversation. In fact, if you can think of some other
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. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
13:11
answers to those questions then please add them
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋ฉด
13:14
to the comments. Remember to listen for the tone
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ํ†ค์— ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ 
13:17
of the other person's voice and try and reflect it
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13:19
back on them in a positive way.
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:22
A great place to practise this is in classes with
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์ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์€
13:25
native teachers in online language schools like Lingoda.
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Lingoda์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:28
Every class starts like this, right? Whether it's private
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ฃ ? ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ˆ˜์—…
13:31
or a group class, a few minutes of casual chitchat
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์ด๋“  ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ˆ˜์—…์ด๋“ 
13:35
before the main lesson starts. Anyway
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๋ฉ”์ธ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์จŒ๋“ 
13:38
let's keep moving.
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๊ณ„์† ์›€์ง์ด์ž.
13:40
The weather!
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๋‚ ์”จ!
13:42
Don't we just love chatting about the weather?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:44
Well, imagine if you could sound just a little bit
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
13:47
more relaxed when you do it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ•ด
13:50
Let's try it.
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๋ณด์ž.
13:51
What's the weather doing?
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
13:53
A little bit of rain this morning
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€
13:55
but it's starting to clear up.
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๋งŒ ์ ์ฐจ ๋ง‘์•„์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:00
So the tone that I'm using suggests that this is
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด์กฐ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:02
quite normal, nothing too exciting, right?
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14:06
A little bit of rain this morning
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€
14:08
but it's starting to clear up.
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๋งŒ ์ ์ฐจ ๋ง‘์•„์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:15
Well it was quite sunny this morning,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์€ ๊ฝค ๋ง‘์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
14:17
but the clouds have started to roll in now.
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์ด์ œ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋ชฐ๋ ค์˜ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:23
Nice one!
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๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค!
14:24
Now what if the weather is really, really nice?
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์ด์ œ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์œผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
14:27
So you want to use some stronger adjectives
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:30
to express this.
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.
14:32
Oh, stunning!
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์˜ค, ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค!
14:37
Oh it was stunning yesterday!
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์˜ค ์–ด์ œ ๊ต‰์žฅํ–ˆ์–ด!
14:41
Did you hear that really soft 'oh' there?
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์ €๊ธฐ ์ •๋ง ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด '์˜ค'๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
14:44
And with an adjective like this, I'm using stress
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š”
14:47
to emphasise the meaning.
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์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:49
Oh, it's going to be stunning tomorrow.
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์•„, ๋‚ด์ผ์€ ๊ต‰์žฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:54
We do the same with other adjectives too.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:57
Oh it was beautiful this morning!
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์˜ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์› ์–ด์š”!
15:01
Push down on that adjective.
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๊ทธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:04
It's perfect outside today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐ–์€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ด.
15:07
One of the questions in this video was
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
15:10
"What's the weather like on the weekend? Any good?"
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"์ฃผ๋ง ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ์ข‹์€๊ฐ€์š”?"์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:14
Now this is another example of native speakers
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„
15:17
reducing the number of words that they use in
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์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:19
really common expressions so it just means
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15:23
is the weather nice?
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15:26
So the answer is yes or no
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค
15:28
but just saying yes or no is definitely
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
15:31
a conversation killer. You want to give some more detail
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๋Œ€ํ™” ํ‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:35
to help the other person to react
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15:37
and respond to you.
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.
15:38
Alright let's emphasise the weather in a really
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์ž,
15:41
natural sounding way, the way that native speakers
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด
15:44
use all the time. They start the sentence with
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 'pretty'๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘
15:48
'pretty' and finish it with 'actually'.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  'actually'๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:51
And this has the effect of showing that we're
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
15:53
somehow surprised at how the weather is
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๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€
15:56
but we're also confirming that it's true.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:00
Pretty hot, actually!
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฝค ๋œจ๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
16:04
Good! Now cloudy.
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์ข‹์€! ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค.
16:06
Pretty cloudy, actually!
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๊ฝค ํ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ!
16:11
Pretty miserable, actually!
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฝค ๋น„์ฐธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
16:14
Yes you can use this adjective to describe the weather.
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์˜ˆ, ์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:18
'Miserable' just means rain, cloud, cold, drizzly,
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'๋น„์ฐธํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋น„, ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„, ์ถ”์œ„, ์ด์Šฌ๋น„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:23
you know when you're talking about the weather.
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๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:25
That's miserable. Now what if the weather is
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„์ฐธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€
16:28
just the same as it always is, whatever that may be.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ๋˜‘๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
16:31
So you could say
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ‰์†Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:33
The usual. Sunny with a few clouds.
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. ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ง‘์€.
16:38
The usual. Absolutely freezing.
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๋ณดํ†ต. ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™๊ฒฐ.
16:45
So notice how much my tone and my body language
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๋‚ด ์–ด์กฐ์™€ ๋ฐ”๋”” ๋žญ๊ท€์ง€๊ฐ€
16:48
was communicating there?
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
16:51
The usual. Freezing this morning but
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๋ณดํ†ต. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์€ ์ถฅ์ง€๋งŒ
16:54
it's been warm this afternoon.
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์˜คํ›„์—๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:59
Okay the last one now. Do you live somewhere
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์ž ์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰.
17:02
where the weather is constantly changing?
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
17:05
Like four seasons in one day?
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์‚ฌ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ?
17:07
What's the weather like on the weekend? Any good?
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์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ์ข‹์€๊ฐ€์š”?
17:11
It's been all over the place today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ €๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š”.
17:18
It's been all over the place this week.
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์ด๋ฒˆ์ฃผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ €๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š”.
17:20
Rain, hail, sunshine, everything!
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๋น„, ์šฐ๋ฐ•, ํ–‡๋น›, ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ!
17:30
It's been all over the place lately.
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์ตœ๊ทผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ €๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:31
Hot one day, cold the next!
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ฅ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ถฅ๋‹ค!
17:37
Awesome! So for your last set we're going to
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ! ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์„ธํŠธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ
17:40
push your skills a little harder by bringing
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:43
everything together. You're going to answer the question
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•œ
17:46
and then pass the conversation back
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๋‹ค์Œ
17:49
to the other person with a question of your own right?
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
17:51
Just like you would in a normal regular conversation.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ.
17:54
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
17:56
So let's go back to our first question, how are you?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
18:02
Yeah good! How about you? What have you been up to?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์ข‹์•„! ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด?
18:11
Excellent! Very casual, not too excitable.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ! ๋งค์šฐ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:15
Yeah good! How about you? What have you been up to?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์ข‹์•„! ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด?
18:23
Excellent, one more time.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋”.
18:26
Yeah I'm okay. How about you?
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๋„ค, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”?
18:28
What have you been up to?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด?
18:33
Yes! Next one. Again, how are you?
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์˜ˆ! ๋‹ค์Œ. ๋‹ค์‹œ, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
18:38
Hi Brooke! How are you?
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์•ˆ๋…• ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ! ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
18:40
So you can hear just how much more interested I am
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋” ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ 
18:43
in your answer, right?
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?
18:44
Because of the tone I used so let's try and reflect that
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์–ด์กฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‘๋‹ต์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค
18:48
in our response.
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.
18:51
Really good! I've got so much on at the moment!
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹๋‹ค! ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
18:54
How about you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”?
18:59
Really good! I've got so much on at the moment!
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹๋‹ค! ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
19:03
How about you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”?
19:07
Yes! One more time!
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์˜ˆ! ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋”!
19:10
Yeah, really good actually!
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์˜ˆ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
19:12
So much on at the moment! You?
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด! ๋„ˆ?
19:19
Yes! Well done! Next question.
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์˜ˆ! ์ž˜ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”! ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ.
19:22
So what are you doing later on?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ญํ•ด?
19:26
Going out for dinner, hopefully.
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์ €๋… ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
19:27
What are you guys doing?
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๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค ๋ญํ•˜๋Š”๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
19:32
Yes! So let's stress the subject now.
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์˜ˆ! ์ด์ œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
19:36
Going out for dinner, hopefully. What are you guys up to?
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์ €๋… ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ ์žˆ์–ด?
19:45
And now let's firm up our plans
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ํ™•๊ณ ํžˆ
19:47
and use 'actually' instead.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‹  '์‹ค์ œ๋กœ'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
19:51
Going out for dinner actually. What are you guys up to?
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ ์žˆ์–ด?
19:53
Got any plans?
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๊ณ„ํš ์žˆ์œผ์„ธ์š”? ํ•œ
19:58
That was a mouthful! If you got that, awesome!
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์ž…์ด์—ˆ์–ด! ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ต‰์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
20:04
So what's the weather doing?
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
20:09
Pretty sunny, actually! What's it like at your end?
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฝค ํ™”์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๋„ˆ์˜ ๋์€ ์–ด๋•Œ?
20:16
It's pretty cold, actually! Nice day where you are?
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ฝค ์ถฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ข‹์€ ๋‚  ์–ด๋”” ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”?
20:23
Perfect! Notice that we're using intonation only
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ! ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
20:26
to signal what our questions are.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์‹ ํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ์–ต์–‘์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:28
Yeah, it's a bit chilly, actually!
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๋„ค, ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ข€ ์Œ€์Œ€ํ•ด์š”!
20:32
What about where you are? Any good today?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ข‹์€๊ฐ€์š”?
20:40
So natural, so good! Well done!
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์„œ ์ข‹์•„์š”! ์ž˜ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”!
20:44
Okay our last phrase for our last set, okay?
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์ข‹์•„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์„ธํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ, ์•Œ์•˜์ง€?
20:49
Now you're actually going to be answering a two-part
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์ด์ œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ
20:51
question so someone asks "Hey how's it going?
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "์ด๋ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด?
20:55
What's been happening?"
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:58
Hey! I'm going okay. Can't complain really.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”! ๋‚œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„. ์ •๋ง ๋ถˆํ‰ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:02
Not too much news to report. How about you?
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๋ณด๊ณ ํ•  ๋‰ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”?
21:10
Yeah... Really good, just taking it easy at the moment!
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๊ทธ๋ž˜... ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„, ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‰ฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด!
21:13
What about you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
21:18
Yes! Okay last one now.
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์˜ˆ! ์ž, ์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:22
Yeah really good, actually! I've got so much
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„, ์‚ฌ์‹ค! ํ˜„์žฌ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€
21:24
going on at the moment. How are you going?
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์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
21:33
You are absolutely amazing!
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
21:35
That last one was a bit of a mouthful, wasn't it?
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์€ ์ข€ ํ•œ ์ž… ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
21:38
So phew, how are you feeling after your workout?
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ํœด, ์šด๋™ ํ›„ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋•Œ?
21:43
Exhausted?
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ํƒˆ์ง„ํ•œ?
21:47
Well keep in mind that it's perfectly normal
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21:50
to feel exhausted after a workout right? In fact,
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์šด๋™ ํ›„ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค
21:52
that's when you know that you've really been making
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๊ทธ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ง„์ „์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:55
progress. Even though they're really simple and super
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. ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„์ฃผ
21:58
common, it's so good to practise these phrases
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ํ”ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ‘œํ˜„
22:01
and expressions often. You are guaranteed
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๊ณผ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋†“์œผ๋ฉด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ
22:04
to put them into practice because they're the type of
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์œ ํ˜•์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์‹ค์ฒœ์— ์˜ฎ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:06
questions that come up all the time.
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.
22:09
The more you practise, the easier it's going to be
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๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์—ฐ์Šตํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก
22:12
to help these expressions roll off your tongue naturally.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ํ˜€์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ตด๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์‰ฌ์›Œ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:15
So make sure you save this video
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ €์žฅ
22:17
and come back to workout with me regularly, okay?
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์šด๋™ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
22:20
Here are a few other workout lessons to help you
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šด๋™ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:23
practise your natural pronunciation and expression.
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.
22:27
I'll see you in there!
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ณด์ž!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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