English Phrases for Daily Conversation (Practice Small Talk!)

729,640 views ใƒป 2022-07-26

mmmEnglish


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello! I'm Emma from mmmEnglish.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ์ €๋Š” mmmEnglish์˜ Emma์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
This video is perfectย for intermediate to advanced English learners
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์€
00:08
who want to improve their conversationย skills.
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๋Œ€ํ™” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๋Š” ์ค‘๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค๋ชฐ ํ† ํฌ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”
00:11
I'm going to share the exact phrases and expressions
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์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
that are usedย during small talk and if you're wondering
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์Šค๋ชฐ ํ† ํฌ๊ฐ€
00:18
what is small talk again?
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด?
00:20
It's polite conversationย about unimportant, everyday topics
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์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”
00:25
but it really helps you to connect with other people and
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ต
00:29
toย get them to trust you and to like you.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
Knowing how to do small talk is essential in socialย situations
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์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•  ์ค„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ต์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ 
00:37
but it's also incredibly important in professional situations as well,
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ
00:41
when you'reย getting to know your colleagues, when you are
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๋™๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋•Œ,
00:45
building rapport with your customers andย your clients,
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๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•
00:49
when you're meeting new people at networking events
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ํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํ‚น ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ
00:52
or at conferences.
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๋˜๋Š” ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค.
00:53
It'sย so useful!
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์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:55
So I'm going to share the exact questions and phrases
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
00:58
that you need to keep yourย small talk
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์žก๋‹ด๊ณผ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ณต์œ 
01:01
and your English conversations going.
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ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
Small talk is such a big part of the English language
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์žก๋‹ด์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด์™€ ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:12
and of English culture generally.
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.
01:14
We really like to ease into conversations with aย little bit of
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:19
small talk first rather than
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01:21
dive straight into something deeper and meaningful.
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๋” ๊นŠ๊ณ  ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋จผ์ € ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์žก๋‹ด์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
I know that for some of you, native speakers and non-native
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋น„
01:28
speakers alike, this situation, smallย talk
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์žก๋‹ด
01:31
can create a little bit of anxiety.
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์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
What am I gonna say? What am I gonna talk about?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ• ๊นŒ? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฑด๋ฐ?
01:37
Howย am I gonna finish the conversation and leave?
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
01:40
It's nerve-wracking
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๊ธด์žฅ
01:41
but don't worry, we're goingย to get lots of practice today.
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๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
I just want to take a few seconds here to give a little shout out
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ž ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด
01:48
toย the members of Hey Lady! who are watching today!
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Hey Lady์˜ย ๋ฉค๋ฒ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์€ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค!
01:52
Hey ladies! it's great to see you here!
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์ด๋ด ์•„๊ฐ€์”จ๋“ค! ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”!
01:54
If you haven'tย heard yet, Hey Lady! is our online community
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์•„์ง ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด Hey Lady! ๋Š”
01:58
helping women to succeed in English.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๋•๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
We make it easy andย safe to meet new speaking partners
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ณ ย ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ 
02:05
and give you interesting topics to talk about together.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ
02:08
We haveย an amazing team of expert English coaches who'll
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ์˜์–ด ์ฝ”์น˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ํŒ€์ด
02:11
encourage and support you at every step.
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์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
It'sย the perfect place to practise because you can make mistakes
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด
02:18
without feeling judged and makeย real progress
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์—†์–ด๋„ ํŒ๋‹จ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ „
02:22
even if you don't have a lot of time to spare.
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์„ ์ด๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
As long as your English level isย intermediate or above,
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์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์ค‘๊ธ‰ ์ด์ƒ
02:29
then your English is good enough to join the community.
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์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
And if you signย up today you can experience everything we offer
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด 10์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:37
free for 10 days. I've put the link down in theย description below.
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. ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
Make sure you check it out and I hope to see you inside.
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๊ผญ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
The first thing we need toย do is start the conversation.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
We need to create the opportunity for small talk.
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์žก๋‹ด ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
And did you know thatย there are some better ways to ask:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„
02:58
How are you?
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์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
02:59
And this is going to blow your mind.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚ ๋ ค ๋ฒ„๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
Good and fineย are not the only ways to respond to that question.
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
So when someone asks you: How are you?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋•Œ: ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
03:10
You canย try responding with:
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‘๋‹ตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:12
I've been keeping busy.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
It's a really good, really neutral answer.
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€, ์ •๋ง ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
It indicatesย that you've had a lot of things going on in life but
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
03:21
you don't need to go into all the detail aboutย it. It's just
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
kind of like I've been busy.
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๋ฐ”๋น ์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
03:26
But you could also say: Not bad, thanks.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
And of course, thenย we need to pass the conversation back
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
but instead of just asking: How are you?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ "์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
Try: How's it going withย you?
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์‹œ๋„: ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
03:39
This is very informal, very relaxed and casual.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
Or: What have you been up to lately?
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๋˜๋Š”: ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:46
So thisย question is asking for a little bit more detail so it's a bit
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ดย ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ข€
03:50
more genuine. You can ask it if youย really want to find out
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๋” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ •๋ง ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:54
what have you been doing lately? What's been going on?
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. ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?
03:57
And if someone asksย you this question all you need to do is listen
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ
04:01
for the grammar that they used and reflect it backย in your answer.
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์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋‹ต์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ
04:06
So you would respond using the present perfect
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๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ
04:08
or the present perfect continuous.
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๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‘๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
I've been busy training the new marketing manager.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ต์œกํ•˜๋Š๋ผ ๋ฐ”๋นด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
Or if you want to avoid this question altogether
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๋˜๋Š” ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ
04:17
and just move the conversation onto something else,
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ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด
04:20
you can say:
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
Nothing special, how about you?
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํŠนํžˆ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
04:23
Youย might want to ask something a little more specific,
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์ข€ ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:27
especially if you're talking to someone that youย know.
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.
04:30
You can ask them something about their life using how is.
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how is๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
So you can say: How is work going?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค : ์ผ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:37
How'sย your family?
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๋„ˆํฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๋‹ˆ?
04:39
How's uni? How's university?
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์œ ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ? ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ์–ด๋•Œ?
04:42
And this is really great because you're showing an interestย in them.
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๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
You could ask them about something you know that
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04:48
they've done recently by asking with:
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์ตœ๊ทผ์— ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
Howย was?
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04:53
How was your trip to Portugal?
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ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ์–ด๋• ๋‚˜์š”?
04:55
How was the exam?
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์‹œํ—˜์€ ์–ด๋•  ๋‹ˆ?
04:57
All you have to do is switch out the noun at theย end
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:00
to complete the question. Really easy, right?
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. ์ •๋ง ์‰ฝ์ฃ ?
05:04
So another really common setting for small talk isย in the office.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
So what are some of these advanced useful phrases
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ํ‘œํ˜„์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค
05:12
for making conversation in Englishย at work?
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๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
05:16
A really great strategy for small talk
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ „๋žต
05:18
generally but especially at work is to look forย common ground.
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํŠนํžˆ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
When you find something in common with the person that you're
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๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณตํ†ต ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
05:27
talking to, you'll seeย that making conversation becomes easier
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๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฌ์›Œ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ
05:32
because you have this shared interest. It's something thatย you both
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘
05:35
want to talk about.
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
The tricky part is
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๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„
05:38
finding that common ground in the first place.
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์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ทธ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
Soย first, try talking about work with your colleagues
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œย ๋จผ์ € ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
05:45
I can't believe how busy we are today! Can you?
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. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์œ์ง€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
05:48
And their response could be:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
I know! We're really under the pump.
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์•Œ์•„์š”! ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํŽŒํ”„ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
That is an Australian phrase thatย describes when you're feeling
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05:57
a lot of pressure and it's quite a difficult situation
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด
06:00
like whenย you're at work, being busy at work.
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๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ง์žฅ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”์  ๋•Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
You're under the pump.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŽŒํ”„ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
You could also say:
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
06:06
I know. I've been flatย out all week!
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋ฌด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
06:09
But if the opposite is true and it's actually been quite quiet
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์กฐ์šฉ
06:14
you could say:
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ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
Yeah, it'sย been dead, hasn't it?
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์˜ˆ, ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:18
So dead in this expression means quiet, not busy there's
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์—์„œ dead๋Š” ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”์˜์ง€
06:22
nothing to do.
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์•Š๊ณ  ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์—†์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
Andย of course, at work you can always start somewhere simple
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘
06:27
and just say: How's your day been?
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ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์–ด๋• ๋‚˜์š”?
06:30
Or how'sย your week been?
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๋˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
06:32
And to respond you'd say:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ
06:34
It's been long. It's been busy.
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋นด์–ด์š”.
06:36
It's been hectic or it's flownย by
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๋ฐ”์˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ ์•„
06:40
which means it's gone quickly.
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๊ฐ”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณง ๊ฐ€๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
Or simply say:
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด:
06:45
My week's been great so far. Thanks!
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ด ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌ!
06:48
Now when you'reย answering a question like this don't forget
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ๋•Œ
06:52
to follow up with: how about you?
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ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:54
This is going to keepย the conversation going
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰
06:57
and you can just tack that question onto the end of
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๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋์— ํ•ด๋‹น ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ถ™์ด๋ฉด
07:00
almost any sentence justย to keep that back and forth happening
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07:04
for a little longer, keep things going.
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๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
Pass the conversationย back.
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
If you work at a bigger company you might
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๋” ํฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
07:11
find yourself in the staff room at lunchtime
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์ ์‹ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ง์›์‹ค์—์„œ ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ์ „์ž๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€๋กœ ๋ฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜
07:14
heating up your lunch in the microwave and there's a colleague
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
07:18
there that you don't know, you've neverย met them before.
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์ด์ „์— ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
What could you ask?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:23
How long have you worked here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:24
I don't think I've seen you around.
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์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
07:26
If you find out they're new
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์ƒˆ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด
07:28
you can follow up with:
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ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
What did you do before this?
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์ด์ „์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:32
Or if they'veย been at the company for a while you could say:
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
What are you working on at the moment?
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
07:37
Probably theย most iconic small talk topic is the weather. People
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ธ ์žก๋‹ด ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ๋‚ ์”จ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค
07:43
love talking about the weather, whether it's bad,ย whether it's good.
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์€ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹๋“  ๋‚˜์˜๋“  ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
It's an easy and surefire way to start a conversation, to get it going.
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
You couldย start just by saying:
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
It's a beautiful day, isn't it?
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์ •๋ง ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‚ ์ด์ฃ ?
07:57
Can you believe all the rain we've been having? It's awful.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋”์ฐํ•ด.
08:01
You can talk about current or future weather as well.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:05
It looks like it's gonna snow.
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๋ˆˆ์ด ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
The weather's not looking great this weekend.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์€ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
Do you have any plans?
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๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
08:12
This is a greatย way to transition your conversation from the weather
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ ์”จ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋ง๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
08:17
to the weekend.
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
If you're talkingย with someone in a Zoom meeting or over the phone
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Zoom ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด
08:22
you could say:
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
How's the weather where you are?
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:25
Or you could even add a little comment like:
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
Is it cold? I've heard it's been really chilly.
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์ถ”์šด๊ฐ€์š”? ์ •๋ง ์ถ”์› ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
And if there's been some unusual weather like a heatwave
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ํญ์—ผ
08:36
or a cold snap or some wild storms,
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์ด๋‚˜ ํ•œํŒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์นœ ํญํ’์šฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€
08:40
that's even better!
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์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋”์šฑ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
08:41
You could say something like:
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
How's this weather?
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
08:45
It's been wild. I've never seenย anything like it before!
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ผ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „์— ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
08:49
Asking about free time and hobbies is another really great strategy.
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์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ทจ๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ „๋žต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
So youย could start by asking about the weekend.
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์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
Have you got much planned for the weekend?
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์ฃผ๋ง ๊ณ„ํš ๋งŽ์ด ์„ธ์šฐ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
08:59
So here whenย I say the weekend I'm asking about
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋ง์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
09:03
the weekend coming up, the closest one in the future,
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ฌ ์ฃผ๋ง, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜
09:06
the nextย weekend.
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, ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
But you can ask about the one that's just finished
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋๋‚œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:10
by saying: What did you get up to overย the weekend?
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. ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ์–ด?
09:13
To ask about someone's interests or their hobbies
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์ทจ๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
09:16
you could say:
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
So what do you usuallyย do in your spare time?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:20
But you need to make sure that
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธ
09:22
you're listening and that you follow up toย show your interest
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ
09:26
as well, you know you could say:
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๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:28
I don't know anything about archery. Whereย do you do that?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์–‘๊ถ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋””์„œ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
09:32
Or:
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๋˜๋Š”:
09:33
Really? Tell me more about it.
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์ •๋ง? ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
09:35
Another idea is to ask about a recent experience
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ
09:40
and to do that of course, we need to use a good old-fashioned
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ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ๊ตฌ์‹ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:44
question in the presentย perfect tense.
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.
09:47
So start with have you and then add on just about
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
09:52
any activity that you canย think of.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:54
Have you read any good books lately?
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์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ข‹์€ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:56
So have you seen any good movies lately?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ข‹์€ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:59
Haveย you tried that new restaurant down by the beach?
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ํ•ด๋ณ€๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
10:02
Awesome work! You have just learned more than
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ผ! ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์žก๋‹ด ๋Œ€ํ™”
10:05
thirty great phrases and expressions that are useful
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์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ 30๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:09
in small talk conversations in English.
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.
10:12
So what'sย the best way to practise and remember them?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
10:16
Of course, it's to practise using them in Englishย conversations.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜์–ด ํšŒํ™”์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
If you have a speaking partner or maybe a study group
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Hey Lady ์•ˆ์— ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋‚˜
10:24
like lots of members insideย the Hey Lady! community do,
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์Šคํ„ฐ๋”” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด!
10:26
it is the perfect way to practise small talk conversations.
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์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์Šค๋ชฐ ํ† ํฌ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:30
It's casual, informal chit chat.
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์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์žก๋‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
So make sure you grab the pdf that I created for you, it includes
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  pdf๋ฅผ ๊ผญ ์žก์œผ
10:37
all of theย phrases and the expressions that you learned today.
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์„ธ์š”.
10:40
And start by marking off all the ones thatย you already know.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
10:45
Sweet! You've got those, right?
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๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ! ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€?
10:47
But then go back through and pick out a few thatย are useful
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ จ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒ
10:51
and relevant for you and by that I mean ones that you can
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10:55
see yourself using in aย particular situation in your life.
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ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ฆ‰, ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
So focus on those ones,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์— ์ง‘์ค‘
11:01
don't try and learn all of themย at once.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
11:04
Choose five to eight - that's perfect.
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5๊ฐœ์—์„œ 8๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
But if you don't have a speaking partner or maybeย you don't feel so
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
11:12
comfortable speaking
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11:14
in English and having small talk conversations yet,
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์•„์ง ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์™€ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆํŽธ
11:18
you canย still practise by writing your dialogues,
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ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ
11:21
writing down the conversation between you and someone else.
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์“ฐ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:25
That is also practice.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด๋‹ค.
11:26
You can practise thinking about the phrases you're going to use
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”
11:30
and thenย rehearse it out loud speaking to yourself in the mirror
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์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฑฐ์šธ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ณณ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์„คํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ
11:34
or wherever else you want to practise andย then take
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11:37
every opportunity after that to start stepping out of your comfort
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ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:41
zone and practisingย in actual conversations
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. ์‹ค์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”
11:45
wherever you are in life,
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11:46
in an online class, in your local cornerย shop,
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, ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ˆ˜์—…, ๋™๋„ค ์ƒ์ ,
11:51
maybe with your colleagues at work,
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์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€
11:53
in the elevator at your apartment,
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, ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ,
11:56
wherever you get to bump into someone
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์น˜๋Š” ๊ณณ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜
11:58
practise these little useful phrases and I
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์ด ์ž‘์€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด
12:02
promise you with time it will become easier and you'll
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์•ฝ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋” ์‰ฌ์›Œ
12:05
start to really enjoy it.
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์ง€๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:07
Thank youย for joining me today! If you liked this lesson,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
12:09
make sure you give it a like.
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.
12:11
I've got newย English lessons coming out for you every week
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๋งค์ฃผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ œ๊ณต
12:15
so make sure you subscribe and I will seeย you
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๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ˆ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ถ€ํƒ
12:18
in the next one.
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๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:19
Let's go check it out!
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ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ž!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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