How to Understand Native English Speakers, Wish vs Hope, and Watching Movies (AJ #6)

16,812 views

2015-06-29 ใƒป To Fluency


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How to Understand Native English Speakers, Wish vs Hope, and Watching Movies (AJ #6)

16,812 views ใƒป 2015-06-29

To Fluency


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello, this is Jack from tofluency.com, here with episode 6 of Ask Jack, the free series
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€tofluency.com ใฎ Jack ใงใ™ใ€‚Ask Jack ใฎใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ 6 ใ‚’
00:08
where I answer your questions about learning English and the English language.
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ใŠๅฑŠใ‘ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใฎ็„กๆ–™ใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บใงใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใจ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใซใŠ็ญ”ใˆใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:13
So, if you have watched episodes 1-5 so far, then you will probably notice that I'm somewhere
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใฎ1่ฉฑใ‹ใ‚‰5่ฉฑใพใง่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใฃใŸๆ–นใฏใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ ็งใŒใฉใ“ใ‹้•ใ†ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„
00:21
different today. So, I've decided to come inside because it's far too bright out there,
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅค–ใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ™ใŽใฆไธญใซ
00:29
and I find myself squinting into the camera. So, inside it's a lot less bright and I feel
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ๅ…ฅใฃใฆใฟใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฎคๅ†…ใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใใชใ‚Š
00:37
a lot more comfortable.
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ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฟซ้ฉใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:39
Anyway, let's get into question one from today.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใจใ‚‚ใ‹ใใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‰็ฌฌ1ๅ•ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:45
Gema from Spain asks: how can I better understand native speakers?
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ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณใฎ Gema ใ•ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•: ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ ใงใ™ใ‹?
00:53
Thank you for this question Gema, and for everyone else who has sent this question in. Now,
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ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸ Gema ใจใ€ ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใ‚ŒใŸไป–ใฎใ™ในใฆใฎไบบใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚็พๅœจ
01:00
being able to understand native speakers is what so many learners want; they want to be
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ใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ ใ€้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใŒๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰
01:06
able to watch TV shows, watch movies, have conversations, and to be able to understand
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ใฏใ€ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ€ ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไบบใ€…ใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
01:13
what people are saying.
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ใ€‚
01:15
Now, firstly, it's important to know that native speakers have problems in this area
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใพใšใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ‚‚ใ“ใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใงๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆ
01:22
too. For example, when I watch certain movies or talk to certain people, then there are
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใจ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎ
01:28
times when I don't understand exactly what people are saying. And this can be for a number
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่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็†็”ฑใŒ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
01:34
of reasons, for example, people use different expressions, they have different accents,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพ ใช่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€
01:41
sometimes the audio levels are quite low and it's difficult to actually hear what people
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ๆ™‚ใซใฏใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ช ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใŒ้žๅธธใซไฝŽใใ€ ไบบใ€…ใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่žใๅ–ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„
01:46
are saying.
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ใชใฉใงใ™ใ€‚
01:47
So, you're never going to reach a stage where you can understand everything that you hear.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ™ในใฆใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ๆฎต้šŽใซๅˆฐ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
01:54
However, it's all a process; you're going to improve if you do the right things. And
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ปใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐๆ”นๅ–„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
02:02
the more you understand, the better it is going to be for you.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ™ใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎ ใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
02:06
So, there are certain things you can do to better understand native speakers. And, obviously,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ€
02:14
working on your general English - learning new words and phrases and knowing what they
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจใ€ ใคใพใ‚Šๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅญฆใณใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
02:19
mean, also, improving your grammar and your knowledge of grammar - is going to help you
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ใ€ใพใŸใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใจ ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใฎ็Ÿฅ่ญ˜ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘
02:25
too. Because this means that you can actually understand the words that people use, the
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ใพใ™. ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ€
02:29
sentence structure, and all those different things. So, working on your general English
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ๆ–‡ใฎๆง‹้€ ใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพ ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™. ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจ
02:34
is really important.
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ใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
02:35
But in addition to that, listening more is really going to help you. Now, what I recommend
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚ŒใซๅŠ ใˆใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่žใใ“ใจใฏ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†. ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŒใŠๅ‹งใ‚
02:43
that you do is start listening to things that you can, basically, understand the majority
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎๅคง้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่žใๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
02:51
of what is being said. Because this is going to help you, step-by-step, get better with
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. ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ๆฎต้šŽ็š„ใซใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไธŠ้”ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
02:57
your listening. A good place to start is the news. Now, the news isn't going to give you
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ใ€‚ ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้ฉใ—ใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใฏใ™ในใฆใฎไผš่ฉฑ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
03:02
all the conversational English, but they speak in a way that is better (easier) to understand.
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ใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ (ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็ฐกๅ˜ใซ) ็†่งฃใ—ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใง่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:07
And this helps you overcome a listening barrier; a barrier to be able to listen to English
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ้šœๅฃใ‚’ๅ…‹ๆœใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ™ฎ้€šใซ่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹้šœๅฃ
03:13
normally.
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ใ€‚
03:14
So, that's one thing you can do, obviously, listening more is going to help. The other
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ1ใคใงใ™ใ€‚ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ€ ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่žใใ“ใจใŒๅŠฉใ‘ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:19
thing you can do, as well, is to work on your pronunciation. Because as you improve your
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ไป–ใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€็™บ้Ÿณใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚ ็™บ้ŸณใŒไธŠ้”ใ™ใ‚‹
03:24
pronunciation, your comprehension will improve as well. Because when you know how to say
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ใจใ€็†่งฃๅŠ›ใ‚‚ๅ‘ไธŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใง้Ÿณใ‚’่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆ
03:30
the sounds in English and learn about connected speech, learn about intonation and stress,
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ใ€ๆŽฅ็ถšใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆใณใ€ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใจใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆใถใจใ
03:38
then this is going to make a big difference too.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅคงใใช้•ใ„ใ‚’็”Ÿใ‚€ใงใ—ใ‚‡ ใ†.
03:42
But, generally speaking, the key here is to just listen to English as much as possible.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฎ้ตใฏ ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใงใ™.
03:49
The more you do, the more you'll be able to understand. And if you are also improving
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ใ‚„ใ‚Œใฐใ‚„ใ‚‹ใปใฉ ็†่งฃใŒๆทฑใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸ
03:54
your other skills in English too, then you're comprehension is going to really increase
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎไป–ใฎใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚‚ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ็†่งฃๅŠ›ใฏ
04:00
at a fast pace.
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ๆ€ฅ้€Ÿใซๅ‘ไธŠใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:03
Federica from Italy asks: what's the difference between wish and hope?
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ใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขใฎใƒ•ใ‚งใƒ‡ใƒชใ‚ซใŒ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใพใ™: ้ก˜ใ„ใจๅธŒๆœ›ใฎ้•ใ„ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?
04:10
Thank you for your question, Federica. So, the difference between wish and hope can be
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ใ”่ณชๅ•ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒ‡ใƒชใ‚ซใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ้ก˜ใ„ใจๅธŒๆœ›ใฎ้•ใ„ใฏๆททไนฑใ‚’ๆ‹›ใๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
04:16
confusing. But let's start with wish.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€้ก˜ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:20
Now, generally speaking, we use wish when we're talking about hypothetical situations;
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ ไปฎๅฎšใฎ็Šถๆณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏ Wish ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:26
when we want to change the current or the past situation. For example, going back to
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็พๅœจใพใŸใฏ้ŽๅŽปใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใจใ ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
04:34
what I said before, I can say, "I wish it weren't so bright today." "I wish it weren't
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ๅ‰ใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซๆˆปใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใซใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจ ใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใใ‚“ใชใซๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใซ
04:40
so bright today."
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ใ€‚ใ€
04:42
Now, it is bright, but I want that situation to change; I'm talking, you know... I'm using
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ไปŠใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎ็Šถๆณ ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใฆใปใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹. ็งใฏ
04:49
my imagination and thinking (about) what I want to change here. So, it's when you want
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ๆƒณๅƒๅŠ›ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€็ง ใŒใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใคใพใ‚Š
04:54
to change a situation, either in the present or in the past.
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ใ€็พๅœจใพใŸใฏ้ŽๅŽปใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใจใใงใ™ ใ€‚
04:59
I'll give you a few more examples... I can say, "I wish I had more money." I don't have
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ไพ‹ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†โ€ฆ ใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจใŠ้‡‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใซใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
05:06
more money, but I want that situation to change; I wish I had more money.
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ใ€ใใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใฃใจใŠ้‡‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใซใ€‚
05:11
I can also say, "I wish I had studied harder" or, just to throw in a fun example, "I wish
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ใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚Œ ใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใจใ‹ใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ€Œๆ˜จๅคœใฏใใ‚“ใชใซ้…”ใ‚ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใซใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจ
05:21
I hadn't drunk so much last night." So, I had 2/3 glasses of wine and, I can say, "I
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ใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚’ 2/3 ๆฏ
05:28
wish I hadn't drunk so much last night" because now I had... have a headache. So, here, I
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้ฃฒใ‚“ใ ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œๆ˜จๅคœใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š้ฃฒใพใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใงใ€ใ“ใ“ใง
05:34
want to change the past situation.
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้ŽๅŽปใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:36
Now, hope is different. Because we use hope when we desire a certain outcome in the future.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅธŒๆœ›ใฏ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฐ†ๆฅใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎ็ตๆžœใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚€ใจใใซๅธŒๆœ›ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:45
So, I can say, "I hope it isn't so bright later." Now, this is in the future because
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใจใฏใใ‚“ใชใซๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใใชใ„ใจใ„ใ„ใชใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅพŒใงไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงๆœชๆฅใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
05:54
I'm using later and it's a desired outcome because I'm using hope. "I hope it isn't so
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ๅธŒๆœ›ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงๆœ›ใพใ—ใ„็ตๆžœใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒๅพŒใงใใ‚“ใชใซๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ„ใ‘ใฉ
06:00
bright later."
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ใ€‚ใ€
06:01
I can also say things like, "I hope I have more money next year." "I hope I have more
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ใ€Œๆฅๅนดใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจใŠ้‡‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใซใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๆฅๅนดใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจใŠ้‡‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใซ
06:08
money next year." And this is why I always say, erm, in my videos on Facebook, "I hope
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ใ€‚ใ€ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ ใ€็งใŒ Facebook ใฎๅ‹•็”ปใงใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€Œ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„้€ฑๆœซใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑ
06:15
you have a great weekend." "I hope you have a great weekend."
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„้€ฑๆœซใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ใ€
06:19
So. I'll leave more examples in the show notes, so be sure to check those out.
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ใใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใƒŽใƒผใƒˆใซใ•ใ‚‰ใซไพ‹ใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใพใ™ ใฎใงใ€ๅฟ…ใšใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:27
Thomas from Germany asks: what's the best way to watch movies? I don't always understand
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ใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒ„ใฎใƒˆใƒผใƒžใ‚นใŒ่ณชๅ•: ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆณใ‚‹ไธ€็•ชใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹? ็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚
06:32
what they say.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:34
Thank you for your question, Thomas. So, a lot of learners find movies difficult to understand
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ใ”่ณชๅ•ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใƒˆใƒผใƒžใ‚นใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใฏๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:41
and that is normal because movies use complex language that is more artistic, so to make
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ™ฎ้€šใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆ˜ ็”ป ใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Š่Šธ่ก“็š„ใช่ค‡้›‘ใช่จ€่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—
06:50
a certain movie work, to make it interesting and artistic, then the language has to be
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’ๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ่Šธ่ก“็š„ใซใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ ใฏใ€่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
06:57
different. It has to be quite complex at times too.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ™‚ใซใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ค‡้›‘ใงใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:01
So, that is why movies can be difficult to understand, and just to compare it to a television
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใฏ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใจๆฏ”่ผƒใ™ใ‚‹ใจ
07:08
show, TV shows are easier to understand, generally speaking, because, you get used to the way
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ใ€ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใฎๆ–นใŒ็†่งฃใ—ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ไบบใ€…ใฎ่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
07:16
people speak. There's episode 1, 2, 3, episode 24; there are 5 series or 10 series. So, in
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ใ€‚ ใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ 1ใ€2ใ€3ใ€ใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ 24 ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ 5ใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บใพใŸใฏ10ใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
07:25
Friends, I think there are about 240 episodes. So, after watching a few episodes... you understand
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใ‚บใฏ240่ฉฑใใ‚‰ใ„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸๅพŒ... ใ‚ใชใŸ
07:33
that they repeat certain words and phrases and, also, you get used to their accents;
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ใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ— ใ€ใพใŸใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
07:39
you get used to the way that they speak. So, movies can be really difficult to understand.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ๆ˜ ็”ปใฏ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:47
But my advice for watching movies, firstly, is to choose movies that don't use as much
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใใฎ็งใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏใ€ใพใšใ€่ค‡้›‘ใช่จ€่‘‰ ใ‚’ใ‚ใพใ‚Šไฝฟใ‚ใชใ„ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’้ธใถใ“ใจใงใ™
07:54
complex language; ones that are on simple topics with everyday English in the dialog.
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ใ€‚ ไผš่ฉฑใฎๆ—ฅๅธธ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅซใ‚€็ฐกๅ˜ใช ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
08:01
Additionally, it helps to watch movies that you've already seen in your native language.
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ€ใ™ใงใซ่ฆ‹ใŸๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใก ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:08
Because when you do this, then you understand what is happening in a general sense. You
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ† ใจใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ
08:13
know the story; you know the characters. And then it's a lot easier to follow.
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ใฏใใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ญใƒฃใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใใ‚Œใซๅพ“ใ†ใฎใฏใšใฃใจ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:19
And then, thirdly, I just want to say (is): if you find watching movies too difficult;
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็ฌฌไธ‰ใซใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใฏ๏ผˆใงใ™๏ผ‰๏ผš ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
08:27
if they are too complex for you, then don't watch them. Watch something else instead.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆ่ค‡้›‘ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใชใ„ใง ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:32
There are so many things that you can watch in English, like my YouTube Channel (smiley
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็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ (ใ‚นใƒžใ‚คใƒชใƒผ
08:39
face!) or TV shows - documentaries - there are so many things that you can watch in English.
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ใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚คใ‚น!) ใ‚„ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ (ใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒกใƒณใ‚ฟใƒชใƒผ) ใชใฉ ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:48
And if you do find it too difficult, you're not going to enjoy it. And if you don't enjoy
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ใใ—ใฆใ€้›ฃใ—ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ ใจใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚ใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
08:53
it, then you're going to stop doing it. So, find something that you feel comfortable with;
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฟซ้ฉใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:59
something that's going to be more difficult for you than you're level, a little bit more
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใใชใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—
09:04
difficult, but also something that's interesting too.
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้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใง ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:11
My question for this video is this: what is your favorite movie? What is your favorite
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็งใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฏใ“ใ‚Œใงใ™: ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅฝใใชๆ˜ ็”ปใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹? ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅฝใใชๆ˜ ็”ปใฏไฝ•
09:18
movie? So, leave your answers in the comment section, thanks for watching, and I will see
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ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆๆฌ„ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ”่ฆง
09:24
you next time!
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ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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