Crystal Rasmussen: A queer journey from shame to self-love | TED

51,526 views ใƒป 2021-07-15

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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๋ฒˆ์—ญ: seoyoung choi ๊ฒ€ํ† : JY Kang
์š”์ฆ˜์—” ๊ฑฐ์šธ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ํŽธํ•ด์กŒ์–ด์š”.
์˜ˆ์ „์—๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธด ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ์š”.
์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฑฐ์šธ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ํ˜ผ์ž ํ„ฐ๋“ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
00:13
These days, I find it easy to look in the mirror.
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2000๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜์—๋Š”
์ € ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธํ™”์  ๊ฑฐ์šธ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:17
This used to be the case, too,
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00:18
because I learned to be a drag queen alone,
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๋„ทํ”Œ๋ฆญ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ผœ ๋ณผ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋„ ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ 
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์› ์ฃ .
00:22
Back then, in the early noughties,
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๋ฆด๋ฆฌ ์ƒˆ๋น„์ง€ ์‡ผ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋„ ํ• ์ธ์ฝ”๋„ˆ ์‹ ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฉดํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
00:24
there was no cultural mirror for someone like me.
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00:27
There was no chance of switching on Netflix
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VHS ํ…Œ์žŽ์„ ๋†’์ด ์Œ“์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ๋๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
00:29
and finding someone who looks like you,
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๊ทธ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ €์™€ ๊ฑฐ์šธ๋ฟ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ 
00:31
and Lily Savage never quite made it to the Woolworths bargain bin
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์ œ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์˜€์–ด์š”.
00:35
if she ever made it to the dizzying heights of VHS at all.
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์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
๊ทธ ํ›„ 10๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜์„œ์•ผ ๊ฑฐ์šธ ์†์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
So there was me and a mirror,
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00:41
and that's the only place I saw myself for a long time.
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๊ทธ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ,
์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฐ์šธ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์ฃผ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:45
It will be over a decade until this part of me became more than a mere reflection.
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๊ทธ 10๋…„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ €๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ด์ž„์„ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
๋…ธ๋™์ž ๊ณ„๊ธ‰์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ์Šค์›จ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ๊ฐ€ํ†จ๋ฆญ ๊ณต๋ฆฝ ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ ๋•Œ์˜€์ฃ .
00:50
And in that time,
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00:51
what happened would change my relationship with that mirror.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ €๋Š” ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
In that decade, I came out as gay
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋‚œ ๋Œ์ด ์ •์„ ๋งž๋“ฏ์ด
00:58
at a Catholic state comp in the working class North West,
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์ปค๋ฐ์•„์›ƒ์€ ์ €๋ฅผ ํŽธ๊ฒฌ ์†์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
and I survived.
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01:03
But as with anything that unsmooths the edges of normal society,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๋ง๊ณผ ํ–‰๋™์€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๊ณ 
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์€ ์ œ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฉดํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:09
that coming out brought with it a daily dose of judgment
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01:12
and therein shame from almost everyone around me,
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
01:17
shame that was heard and felt and internalized
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๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
and often replicated by me.
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์„œ์–‘์˜ ๋ฏธ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ
๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ๋‚˜
01:25
Commonly, when we think about shame,
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01:26
we imagine it at the extreme end of the spectrum,
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๋ช…์˜ˆ์‚ด์ธ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด์ฃ .
01:30
anything from years of intense dieting
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—”
์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์ด๋ž€ ๊ดด๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐ ํ˜์˜ค๋กœ ์ž๋ฆฌ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
to keep up with extreme Western beauty standards,
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01:36
all the way to things like honor violence.
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01:38
But for me,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋”ฑํžˆ ํƒ€์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ง„ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
my shame existed at the long end of the tail of the shame monster,
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๊ฒ‰๋ณด๊ธฐ์— ์ €๋Š” ๋šฑ๋šฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด,
01:44
as self-hatred.
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์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„ ๋งŽ์€ ๋นจ๊ฐ„ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ด์˜€์–ด์š”.
01:47
Now, this didn't really affect anyone else.
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋ณ„ ๋ณผ ์ผ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์ฃ .
01:50
On the surface, I was fat, feminine, gay, spotty, ginger.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š”, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„, ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜์ง„ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„
์—ฌ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒŒ์ด๋กœ์„œ์˜ ๊ฐœ์„ฑ์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›€ ์—†์ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
I didn't really have much going for me, by society's standards.
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01:58
But what I did have was a killer, if not overcompensatory,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋Œ์„ ๋˜์ง€๊ณ  ํ˜ธ๋ชจ ์ž์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์š•ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
ํ›—๋‚  ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์ง„ ๋’ค์— ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐš์•„๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
bitchy gay personality,
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02:03
and I was not afraid to use it.
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์ œ ๊ตฌ๋‘๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฅ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ตฝ์‹ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
02:06
If you were going to throw a rock at me and call me a faggot,
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์ฏง(ํ˜€ ์ฐจ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ)
02:09
then I'll barb you back by telling you that one day when I'm famous,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
you'll be licking my boots clean and begging me for employment.
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02:16
(Tsk)
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์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ดด๋ฌผ์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ์‚ผ์ผœ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ž
02:18
We all reproduce shameful and shaming behaviors,
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์ „ ์ œ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์šธ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
because we're all trying to escape our own shame.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ „ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜ ๊ฝค๋‚˜ ์ƒ๋ฅ˜์ธต์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
And as the shame monster swallowed me whole,
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02:27
I couldn't find myself in the mirror.
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์ œ ์ง„ํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งˆ์„ ์ „์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๋กฑ ์„ž์ธ ์ถ•ํ•˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ฌ ์ •๋„๋กœ์š”.
02:31
Eventually, I left my hometown and went to a rather posh university
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
์ œ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
that my whole town had celebrated my acceptance at with glee.
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๋Œ€๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ ์š”.
์ž์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๋ฅ˜์ธต ์‹ ๋ถ„์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์†์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜์ฃ .
02:40
And when I arrived there,
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02:42
I started to tell lies about my upbringing.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ์ฝ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์€ ์ฒ™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด์š”.
02:45
Not big ones.
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02:46
There's only so many vowels you can drop
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์ „ ๋งจ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ ์ถœ์‹ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋…”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
until someone realizes you're not landed gentry.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
02:51
But I started to say things like, "I'd read that book" when I hadn't,
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์ €๋Š” ํ™€๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์šธ๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ํ˜ผ์ž ์—ฌ์žฅ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
02:55
I started to tell people I'd grown up in Manchester,
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02:58
when really, it was two hours north of there.
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๋งํˆฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ •๋ง ๋‹จ์ˆœํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
03:02
I spent time alone in the mirror,
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03:03
like I had with my drag persona all those years ago,
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๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์–ต์ง€๋กœ ๋ผ์›Œ๋งž์ท„์ฃ .
03:06
trying to change the way I speak just a little.
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๋งจ์ฒด์Šคํ„ฐ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ทผํ•œ ๊ฒŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์„ค์ •์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
03:10
To the world, I was easy.
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๊ทธ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” ๊นจ๋‹ณ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ €๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์„ค์ •์— ๋ผ์›Œ๋งž์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ.
03:12
I worked hard to fit myself into a neat storyline,
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03:15
the friendly gay Mancunian,
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋“คํ‚ค๋ฉด ์ซ“๊ฒจ๋‚ ๊นŒ ๋ด ๊ฒ์ด ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
when really I knew that the swathing complexities of my identity
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๊ฐ€ ํ˜์˜ค์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
couldn't fit inside a storyline.
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์ž, ์ž๊ธฐํ˜์˜ค๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชจ์Šต์ผ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ณผ์—ฐ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฐ์ •์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
03:24
And if I was found out, I was terrified that I'd be cast out.
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03:28
And so the self-hate ensued once again.
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๊ฝค๋‚˜ ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ •๋ง ๋ณ„ ๊ฒƒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ˜์˜ค ํ‘œํ˜„๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋œ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆํ‹ฑํ•˜์ฃ .
03:32
Now, what does self-hate look like? What does it feel like?
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์ œ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด ์ž๊ธฐํ˜์˜ค๋ž€
03:36
It sounds pretty intense, but it's actually way more boring
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๊ฐ๊ด€์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
and way less dramatic than vile gouts of hatred towards who you are.
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๊ฑฐ์šธ ์†์—์„œ ๊ดด๋ฌผ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
For me, self-hatred was about not believing things
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๊ฑฐ์šธ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํƒ€์ธ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์ด๋‚˜ ์กด์ค‘์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
that were objectively true.
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03:48
It was about looking in the mirror and seeing something monstrous.
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๊ฑฐ์šธ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
It was about looking in the mirror
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03:54
and seeing something not deserving of love or respect from myself and others.
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๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ, ์„ฑ๋ณ„, ์„ฑ์  ์ทจํ–ฅ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์‹ ๋ถ„ ๋“ฑ์„์š”.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์žํ•ด์™€ ์ž๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์ •์€ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๋‹ซ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
03:59
It was about looking in the mirror and wanting to change parts of myself:
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04:04
my weight, my gender, my sexuality, my class --
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์ „ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋น„๋‚œํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ชป๋˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋งํˆฌ๋„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟจ์ฃ .
04:07
so extremely that you commit acts of self-harm and self-denial.
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๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ์„น์Šค๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ € ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ฃ .
04:12
I lied, I judged, I bitched. I changed the way I spoke.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋•…ํžˆ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋Œ€์ ‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
And I had so much extreme sex
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๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ์„น์Šค๋Š” ํ•ฉ์˜ํ•˜์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–‰ํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:19
that I would find myself, years later, recalling all
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์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„น์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
the times my consent had been breached
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04:23
because it's what I thought I deserved.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €ํฌ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„๋Œ€๋กœ ์ €๋Š” ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
Sidebar, to say that extreme sex, when practiced safely and consensually,
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๊ฑฐ์šธ ์†์˜ ์ œ ๋ชจ์Šต์€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๊ดด๋ฌผ ๊ฐ™์•˜์ฃ .
04:30
can be some of the best sex.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ ์ฒ™ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:33
But as my grandma would have said, I was in a pickle.
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04:37
I looked in the mirror and I saw something monstrous.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์žฅ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ฑด 19์‚ด ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
But I managed to persuade those around me that I was fabulous.
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๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด,
๋ฉ‹์ง€์ง€๋„ ๊ต‰์žฅํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•˜์ฃ .
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋• ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š”.
04:45
The first time I performed in drag, I was 19,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹œ 2011๋…„์—๋Š” ์—ฌ์žฅ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ฎ์•˜์ฃ .
04:48
and to put it lightly,
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์ € ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ต์••๋œ ์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
04:50
I was not fabulous.
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04:52
But so was everyone.
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๋‚จ๊ณผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฝค๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
And the standard back then, in 2011, was much lower than it is now.
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๋น„๋ก...
04:58
And, you know, the people of my repressed generation
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์ƒ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ,
๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:01
were just pretty happy to see something different.
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์˜คํ”„๋ผ ์œˆํ”„๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„๋Œ€๋กœ โ€œ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์Œ์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„โ€์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
05:05
But ...
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05:06
As bad as I might have been,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒ์•  ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ
05:08
this experience was such a liberatory process,
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๊ฑฐ์šธ ์†์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
05:12
something that Oprah might have called an aha moment,
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‹ค์กดํ–ˆ๊ณ 
๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
05:15
because for the first time,
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05:17
this thing I'd only ever really seen in a mirror was real.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์—ฌ์žฅ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด์—
๊ฑฐ์šธ๊ณผ ํ˜„์‹ค ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ํ—ˆ๋ฌผ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
She was tangible.
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05:21
And what's more, she was adored by a crowd of people.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ์š•๋ง๋“ค์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
Drag continued this way for a while,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋˜ ์„ธ์ƒ์˜ ์–ด๋Š ๊ตฌ์„์—์„œ
05:28
until the barrier between the mirror and the real world faded away.
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05:32
I had admitted my most shameful desires to the world,
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์ €์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ฑ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
05:36
and somewhere in some pockets of some worlds that I never knew existed,
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๋žญ์ปค์Šคํ„ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ์š”.
๋ฌด๋„ํšŒ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋‚˜์„œ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
she was adored.
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๊ฑฐ์šธ ์†์˜ ์ œ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
05:42
So I started to drop my vowels more.
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05:44
I started to talk about Lancaster more.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์ €์™€ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
I started to wear ball gowns in the street,
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์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค, ์• ์ธ๋“ค.
05:49
and I started to fall back in love with what I saw in the mirror.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํฌ๋ง๊ณผ ํž˜, ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
Eventually, everyone around me followed suit --
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๊ฑฐ์šธ ์†์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ €์˜ ๊ตฌ์›์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
my friends, my family, my lovers.
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05:59
She became a place of value, and of power, and of uplift.
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์ €๋Š” ์‚ถ์˜ ๋™๋ ฅ์„ ์–ป์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
She became what she'd been in the mirror all those years ago --
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๋ฌด์ •๋ถ€ ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜์ž ์…ฐ๋ฆด ์ƒŒ๋“œ๋ฒ„๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋“ฏ์ด์š”.
06:07
a savior.
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06:09
So I did what anyone who found their power source would do,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ€ด์–ด๋“ค์˜ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ถ€์ด์ž ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ๋™๋ถ€๋กœ ํ–ฅํ–ˆ์ฃ .
06:13
and I leaned in as archcapitalist Sheryl Sandberg would say,
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ „ ๋™์„ฑ์• ๋„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ํ€ด์–ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๋„ ์‚ฌ๊ท€์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
06:17
and I journeyed to the heart of the queer motherland,
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ํ€ด์–ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž…๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋…”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋งค์ผ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
06:21
East London.
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์ €๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์›Œ์ค€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ์ˆญ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ์žฅ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
There, I had queer sex, I made queer friends,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฑธ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์กŒ์ฃ .
06:26
I wore queer clothes,
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06:27
and I built myself a job where I could dress like this every day,
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์ •๋ง ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด์ž–์•„์š”.
์ „์—๋Š” ์กฐ๋กฑ๋ฐ›๋˜ ์ผ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์ œ๋Š” ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด์š”.
06:31
worshiping at the feet of the Northern women who raised me,
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06:34
and be celebrated for it.
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06:36
It's kind of a wild thing to get your head around,
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์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ •์€ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ๋กœ ๋์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
the idea of being celebrated
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06:41
for something you were so painfully derided for before.
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๋ฉด์— ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ•ํ˜€์žˆ๋˜ ํšŒ๋กœ๊ฐ€
๊ณ ์ž‘ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ’€๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ์›ƒ์Œ์ด ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
But my journey to shamelessness was not over.
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์ž, ์ „ ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž์œ ๋กœ์šด ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ.
06:49
Funny how years of deep embedded circuitry
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๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์ฐฌ์–‘๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด์ฃ .
06:52
takes a little while to untangle.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์žฅ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง‘์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋˜ ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ๋ฐค,
06:55
See, I'd made this bubble,
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์ „ ์‹ฌํ•œ ํญํ–‰์„ ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณ‘์›์— ์‹ค๋ ค๊ฐ”์–ด์š”.
06:56
this shame-free bubble
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06:58
where everything about me was celebrated.
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๋™์„ฑ์•  ํ˜์˜ค์ž์˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์ฃ .
์ œ ์•ˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฑ„์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
And one night on the way home from a gig in drag,
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์ œ ๊ธฐ์–ต ์†์˜ ์–ด๋‘์šด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ž๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
I was beat so badly that I was hospitalized,
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07:06
by a homophobic passer by.
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:08
The shame flooded out of my internal boxes and filled me up.
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โ€œ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋น„๋‚œํ•˜๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์ด ์˜ณ์•˜๋˜ ๊ฑธ๊นŒ?โ€
07:12
I went to so many dark places in my head.
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โ€œ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๋งˆ๋•…ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ๊นŒ?โ€
07:14
I'm loathe to repeat them,
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07:16
but I asked myself questions like
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์ €๋Š” ์•„์ง ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋‚จ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
07:17
"What if everyone who's ever said anything bad about me was right?
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๊ณ„์† ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฐ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์œ ์Šคํ„ด์„ ๋– ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ํ–ฅ ๋žญ์ปค์Šคํ„ฐ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
What if I deserve all of this shame?"
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š”๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์ฃ .
07:25
I had some work to do,
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07:26
and I was a bit too shaken to stay around in London,
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๋‚ด๋ ค๋†จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„
๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์• ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
so I took a train from Euston back home to Lancaster,
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๋žญ์ปค์Šคํ„ฐ์— ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
07:32
and I spent some time healing.
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๋“ค,
07:35
And I worked hard to fall in love
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07:37
with the things I thought I'd left behind,
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SPAR ํŽธ์˜์ ์—์„œ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋˜ ์ด๋ฆ„ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ,
07:39
the things I'd loved about Lancaster, growing up.
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์‹ ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋“ฏ ํ˜๊นƒ๋Œ€์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์กด์ค‘ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค ๋“ฑ๋“ฑ..
07:43
The people there, the way we connect,
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์ „ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ต์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
Jan down the SPAR shop, who sells fags,
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๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜์™€,
07:48
the boys who give you a bit of a look but respect you nonetheless.
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๋‚˜์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ.
์ „ ๊ทธ ํญํ–‰ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์˜ท ์ž…๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
And I came back to London with more of an awareness
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๊ฒ€์€ ์‚ฌ๋ณต์œผ๋กœ ์˜จ ๋ชธ์„ ๋’ค๋ฎ๊ณ , ๋‚จ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์„ž์ด๋ ค ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
07:54
of my value,
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07:56
of my history.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณ ํ–ฅ ๋žญ์ปค์Šคํ„ฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๋–„,
07:59
I had been dressing differently since the attack.
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์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์„ ์น˜์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ˆ์ „์ด ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š”๊ฑธ ๊นจ์šฐ์ณค๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
08:02
I was wearing all black, plain clothes, trying to blend in,
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์šฐ์„ ์€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ด์•ผ ์น˜์œ ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
08:05
because when I was at home in Lancaster,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋žญ์ปค์Šคํ„ฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๋–„, ๋˜๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊นจ์šฐ์นจ๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
I realized that safety was more important to me than curing myself of shame,
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ์š”.
08:11
and I can't do the latter if I don't have the former.
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๋‚  ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์กฐ์ฐจ๋„์š”.
08:14
But while I was up in Lancaster, I'd also had another realization.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ โ€˜๊นจ๋‹ฌ์Œ์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„โ€™์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋‹นํ™ฉ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚€ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
08:19
I realized that everybody suffers with shame.
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08:21
Even my attacker.
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์ €๋งŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์— ํž˜๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ํž˜๋“ค์–ด ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
08:23
This was another aha moment,
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08:25
a moment so liberatory that it confused me for a while.
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์‹  ๋ง๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ฃ„์ธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
08:29
The fact that I wasn't alone in this, that everyone suffers from shame.
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์ „ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ์ง‘์ฐฉํ–ˆ๊ณ 
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ํ–‰๋™ ์ด๋ฉด์— ์ˆจ์€ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
Normality is God and everyone's a sinner, I realized.
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์นจ๋ฌต์—์„œ ํญ๋ ฅ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์š”.
์„ฑ๋ณ„๊ณต๊ฐœ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ํฌ๊ณ  ์„ฑ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
08:41
I got obsessed with that.
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08:42
I started looking everywhere
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ ˆ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊นŒ์ง€๋„์š”.
08:44
and seeing shame in people's behaviors,
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๋‚จ์ž๋‹ต์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ž๊ฒฉ์ง€์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
08:45
from their silence to their violence,
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08:47
from their gender-reveal parties to their big white weddings.
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์ œ๊ฒŒ์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›€์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋•Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ–์— ์—†์—ˆ์ฃ .
08:51
Even my attacker.
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์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์• ์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:53
He was so filled with shame because of what masculinity had done to him
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08:56
that upon seeing my difference, he lashed out at me with his fists.
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์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ๊ณผ ๋“ฑ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ผ์ธ ์ž‘์€ ์กฐ์•ฝ๋Œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์š”.
09:00
Rather than curing my shame, I had to work hard to reimagine it
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
as something that we all carry around with us,
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๋‹ค๋“ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ดด๋กœ์›Œํ•˜๊ณ 
๋‚จ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๊ฒจ ์ฃผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
09:06
like little pebbles attached to our back in a rucksack.
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09:10
It's something that affects us all,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ ์•ˆ์— ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
that causes harm in us all
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์ž์•„๋„์ทจ์™€ ์ž๊ธฐํ˜์˜ค, ์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ ์†์—์„œ์š”.
09:14
and causes us to perpetuate harm outwards to others too.
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์ „ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์ง€๊ธธ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
I also realized I was existing in a complicated interplay
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
09:21
of narcissism, self-hate and shame too,
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๊ฑฐ์šธ ์† ๊ดด๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ฃ .
09:24
where I wanted everyone to accept everything about me.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›์„ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์–ด์š”.
09:27
And until then, until that moment,
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SPAR ํŽธ์˜์ ์—์„œ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋˜ ์ด๋ฆ„ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ๋„
09:29
I would see something monstrous in the mirror.
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๋‚˜์˜ ์„ฑ๋ณ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
09:32
But I realized that I don't need everyone to accept everything about me.
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๋‚˜์˜ ์‹ ๋ถ„, ์„ฑ์  ์ทจํ–ฅ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
๊ทธ๋…€๋„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
Jan down the SPAR shop who sells fags
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ... ์•„๋‹ˆ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€...
09:38
has way bigger problems than my gender,
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์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:40
my class, my sexuality.
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์—ฌ์žฅ์„ ํ•œ ์ฑ„๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ,
09:43
She's got her own shame to deal with.
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๋™์„ฑ์•  ํ˜์˜ค์ž์˜ ํญํ–‰์„ ๊ฒช์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด์š”.
09:45
But what we do need -- well, I need --
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09:47
is the ability to live safely.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:50
The ability to walk down the street in drag
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๋‚ด๋ฉด์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋†“์—ฌ์ง„ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ•์Šค๋“ค์ด
09:52
and not have some homophobic passerby do what he did to me.
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๊ฑฐ์ง“์ด๋ž€ ๊ฑธ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
09:56
And the way we do that is by doing some shame-work.
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ํŽธํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์™ธ๋ฉดํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„
09:59
It's about looking inside
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10:00
and realizing that all the boxes that had been put there by the world
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์žฌ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ๋ ค๋†“์œผ์„ธ์š”.
๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—” ํž˜์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
are a lie.
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10:05
All the things that you've had to shave off to make yourself smooth,
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๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ–‰๋™์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ƒํ™œ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
10:09
bring them back.
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10:10
There's power there, there's value there. There's beauty there.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์š”์ฆ˜์€ ๊ฑฐ์šธ์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํŽธํ•ด์กŒ์–ด์š”.
10:15
Shame-work is social work --
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์ œ TED ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์— ์™€์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:18
it's time we all did a bit.
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10:21
These days, I find it easy to look in the mirror.
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10:25
Thank you for coming to my TED talk.
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์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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