The Dream of Digital Ownership, Powered by the Metaverse | Yat Siu | TED

779,908 views ใƒป 2023-08-29

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Yujin Lee ๊ฒ€ํ† : JY Kang
00:04
You've all seen the bombastic headlines.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด ์š”๋ž€ํ•œ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋ณด์‹  ์  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:07
"The metaverse is dead."
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โ€œ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค๋Š” ์ฃฝ์—ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
00:10
But is it actually true?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๊นŒ์š”?
00:12
I was certainly alarmed by the media reporting
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์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ข…๋ง์„ ๋‹จ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ ์—†๋Š” ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์˜€๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
00:15
on the alleged demise of the industry in which I'm so involved in.
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00:18
So I thought I'd check in on the metaverse,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค ์—…๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
see how it was doing.
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00:23
The metaverse is very young, after all, and we should keep an eye on it.
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๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„์ง ์‹ ์ƒ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ธ ๋งŒํผ ๊ณ„์† ์ง€์ผœ ๋ณผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
00:28
And what I found was that the metaverse was very much the same metaverse
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์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค๋Š” ์ „์— ์•Œ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์—†์ด ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
as last I checked,
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00:34
except it had grown bigger and more impactful.
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์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ๋” ํฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋กœ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์ƒํƒœ์˜€์ฃ .
00:38
I saw a place where millions of people who had been financially excluded
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์— ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์™ธ๋˜์—ˆ๋˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜
00:43
find employment and real economic opportunities.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์™€ ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์€ ์žฅ์†Œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
I saw a place where participants, either singly or in groups,
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์˜ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด๋“  ๋‹จ์ฒด์ด๋“  ๊ฐ„์—
00:51
formed complex systems that very much resembled
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ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
the workings of modern capitalist societies.
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00:58
I saw a place last year that generated over 30 billion dollars
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์ž‘๋…„์—๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค ์•ˆ์—์„œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ 300์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋„˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
01:02
of economic activity
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01:05
and had treasuries maintained by those same communities
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120์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
to the tune of 12 billion dollars.
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01:12
Now, let's put that a little bit in context.
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์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”.
01:15
The metaverse has reserves
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๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค์˜ ์žฌ์ • ์ˆ˜์ค€์€
01:17
just below that of the fiscal reserves of New Zealand
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๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ์— ์‚ด์ง ๋ชป ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
01:21
and greater economic activity than the GDP of Cyprus,
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๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ปค์„œ
ํ‚คํ”„๋กœ์Šค, ์•„์ด์Šฌ๋ž€๋“œ ์™ธ 100์—ฌ ๊ฐœ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์ด์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ๋›ฐ์–ด ๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
Iceland and 100 other countries.
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01:28
The metaverse seems to be doing OK,
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๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค์˜ ์‹ค์ ์ด ๊ฝค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๋ณด์ด์ฃ .
01:31
but this may not be quite the metaverse that you're thinking of.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์•„๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค์™€ ์ด ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
You might be thinking of the metaverse
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค๋Š”
01:37
as this 3D virtual-reality immersive space with additional sensory stimulation.
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๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ž๊ทน์ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋œ ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ˜• 3D ๊ฐ€์ƒํ˜„์‹ค ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
No, what I'm talking about is the open metaverse,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
powered by web3 and blockchain.
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์›น3.0๊ณผ ๋ธ”๋ก์ฒด์ธ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค์ฃ .
01:50
The treasuries that I'm referring to
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ž์‚ฐ์€
01:52
are the treasuries of DAOs.
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ํƒˆ์ค‘์•™ํ™”๋œ ์ž์œจ์กฐ์ง๋“ค์ด ์†Œ์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
Twelve billion dollars within control of its communities
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์ด ๊ณต๋™์ฒด๋Š” 120์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ค‘์•™ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ์—†์ด ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
without any central authority.
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02:00
The banking system underlying the open metaverse is DeFi.
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์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ ์€ํ–‰ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ํƒˆ์ค‘์•™ํ™” ๊ธˆ์œต์ด๋ผ ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
You might have heard of decentralized finance before,
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ํƒˆ์ค‘์•™ํ™” ๊ธˆ์œต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด๋ฏธ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์  ์žˆ์œผ์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
02:07
but you may not have known
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒŒ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ด๋ž€ ์ ์€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
that it is part and parcel of the open metaverse.
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02:11
All of this open metaverse is powered by blockchain
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๋ชจ๋“  ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ก์ฒด์ธ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
02:14
and comprises part of what we describe as web3,
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์›น3.0์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
which we firmly believe will be the future iteration of the internet,
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์›น3.0์ด ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๋ฒ„์ „์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž„์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
02:22
which is currently still mostly in the web2 stage.
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์•„์ง๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ์›น2.0 ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
To access the open metaverse, you don't need fancy VR goggles,
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์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค์— ์ ‘์†ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๊ฐ’๋น„์‹ผ ๊ฐ€์ƒํ˜„์‹ค ๊ณ ๊ธ€ ๋Œ€์‹ ์—
02:30
you just need plain old boring 2D screens.
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๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋˜๊ณ  ์ง„๋ถ€ํ•œ 2D ํ™”๋ฉด๋งŒ ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
And you can enter a rich,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ํ’์กฑํ•œ ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์˜ ๊ฐ€์ƒ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ์ž…์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
02:35
thriving universe of capitalist economic societies
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02:39
that have virtual worlds, businesses, enterprises, experiences
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์ธ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ
02:43
with millions of digital citizens.
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์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
Our lives already have a very strong virtual component.
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๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
In Asia, where I live,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์‹œ์•„ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ
02:51
we spend over nine hours a day online.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 9์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์ ‘์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
That is most of our waking hours.
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๊นจ์–ด์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์ด์š”.
02:56
And perhaps for most of us,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€
02:58
just think about what it is you do the first thing in the morning.
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์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:01
But in this virtual reality,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ƒ ํ˜„์‹ค ์†์—์„œ๋Š”
03:03
we are like serfs, toiling on the lands of medieval lords.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ค‘์„ธ ์˜์ฃผ์˜ ๋•…์—์„œ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋†๋…ธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
We have no ownership, no rights to speak of.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์ด ์—†๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
Our digital existence can be removed on any of these platforms
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์กด์žฌ๋Š”
์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ์•ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ ๋ฒ•ํ•œ ์ ˆ์ฐจ ์—†์ด ๊ณต์ง€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ญ์ œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
at a moment's notice without any due process.
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03:20
Whenever we are online,
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์ ‘์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ
03:22
we accrue value to networks that don't belong to us.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋งŒ ๋†’์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
03:26
We are farmed for our time, attention and creativity
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ, ์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋กœ
03:31
and in so doing, generate large quantities of data.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์–‘์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
And data is the most valuable of resources.
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์ด ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ œ์ผ ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ์ž์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
For starters, it's powering all of the AI
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธ๊ณต์ง€๋Šฅ์— ๊ทธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋“ค์ด ํ™œ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ฃ .
03:40
that we've been hearing so much about.
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03:43
No data,
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๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์—†์ด๋Š”
03:45
no ChatGPT,
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์ฑ—GPT๋„ ์—†๊ณ 
03:46
no self-driving cars.
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์ž์œจ์šด์ „ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
The entire foundation of the AI industry is built on top of our data.
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์ธ๊ณต์ง€๋Šฅ ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ „์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์œ„์— ๋†“์—ฌ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
And not just AI.
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์ธ๊ณต์ง€๋Šฅ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
Every industry covets our data.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฐ์—…์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
Data is the new labor.
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๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ์ด์—์š”.
04:04
And we're not being fairly compensated for it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ์— ์ •๋‹นํ•œ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ .
04:07
We create it,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์กฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
04:09
but it is exclusively owned by the publishers and platforms today.
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์„œ๋น„์Šค ์—…์ฒด์™€ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ด ๊ทธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋…์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
That is a world of web2 we live in today,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์›น2.0์˜ ์„ธ์ƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
04:17
but web3 and blockchain can change that
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์›น3.0๊ณผ ๋ธ”๋ก์ฒด์ธ์€ ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
because unlike web2,
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์›น2.0๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ
04:21
we can now finally have true digital ownership.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
Ownership of things gives us corresponding economic freedoms.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
The freedom to transact, to do with as we please.
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๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ž์œ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•  ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
04:32
It also allows us to partake in all the network effects
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์—
04:35
related to the ownership of these things.
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๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
Think about all the businesses that have been created
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ํƒ„์ƒํ•œ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฐ์—…๋“ค์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:40
just because we own things,
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04:43
such as the cars we have, houses we live in,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ, ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง‘,
04:46
or even the phones.
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
04:48
Ownership also speaks to our identity.
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์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
We buy and purchase things because of what it means to us.
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์ œํ’ˆ์ด ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์†Œ์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
Self expression, ownership of these things,
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์ž์•„๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
such as fashion, jewelry, and yes,
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์˜ท๊ณผ ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ๋“ค...
์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด NFT๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
even NFTs.
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05:04
A lot of people struggle with web3 and NFTs
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์›น3.0๊ณผ NFT๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๊ฐ€์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
because they see the prices at the higher end of things.
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๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
05:12
They look at this bored ape and say,
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์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์›์ˆญ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ๋งŒ ๋ณด๋”๋ผ๋„
05:14
"How can this be more valuable than this Birkin bag,
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โ€œ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒŒ ์—๋ฅด๋ฉ”์Šค ๋ช…ํ’ˆ๋ฐฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๊ฐ’์–ด์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€?
05:17
which is an actual, real item?"
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์‹ค์กดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ž–์•„.โ€ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
But people don't buy this Birkin bag because they want to put stuff in it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ช…ํ’ˆ๋ฐฑ๋„ ๋ญ˜ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ ค๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์•Š์ž–์•„์š”.
05:24
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:25
Ninety-nine percent of its value is entirely virtual network effects
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๋ช…ํ’ˆ๋ฐฑ์ด ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ 99%๋Š”
๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
upheld by the community of Birkin bag lovers
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๋ช…ํ’ˆ๋ฐฑ ์• ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€๋“ค๋กœ ์ด๋ค„์ง„ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
05:35
who find them desirable and valuable.
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด์š”.
05:38
Its utility is a very distant second.
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์‹ค์šฉ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ€์ฃ .
05:42
And this is perhaps true for almost everything that we purchase
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ํ˜„์‹ค ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ œํ’ˆ๋“ค๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
in the real world.
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05:47
Owning the story,
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ 
05:49
owning a part of the culture,
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๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
05:51
being a part of the community that forms part of our identity
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์˜ ์ผ์›์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
05:55
is why we buy things.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
The same is true for the open metaverse.
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์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
Ownership, identity, culture and community
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์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ๊ณผ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ, ๋ฌธํ™”, ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์•ผ๋ง๋กœ
06:06
are far more important considerations for most of us
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
than just its utility.
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์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์‹ค์šฉ์„ฑ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ฃ .
06:11
And if this still feels far-fetched to you, consider this.
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์•„์ง๋„ ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฑธ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:15
Last year,
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์ž‘๋…„์— ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์—…๊ณ„๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ƒ ์ƒํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ 1,000์–ต ๋ถˆ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๋ฒŒ์–ด๋“ค์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
the video game industry generated over 100 billion dollars of sales
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06:20
in virtual goods.
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06:22
And the fun fact is that all of the things that they purchased
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ๋“ค์ด
06:26
were predominantly cosmetic and whimsical in nature.
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์ฃผ๋กœ ๊พธ๋ฏธ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณ„๋‚œ ํŠน์„ฑ์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ๋“ค์ด๋ž€ ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
Skins, trinkets, decorative items.
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์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ ์™ธํ˜•, ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ, ๊พธ๋ฏธ๊ธฐ ์•„์ดํ…œ ๋“ฑ์ด์ฃ .
06:35
Things that make your virtual identities shine.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฐ€์ƒ ์‹ ๋ถ„์„ ๋น›๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์ƒํ’ˆ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
Just ask your kids what they want for the next presents.
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๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์„ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ญ”์ง€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:45
But everything you purchase in those worlds in video games today,
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๋‹ค๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์† ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
06:49
we don't own.
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์ž๊ธฐ ์†Œ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
1,000์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ƒ๋‹น์˜ ๋Œ€์—ฌํ’ˆ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ฃ .
06:51
That's 100 billion dollars of rental goods.
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06:54
NFTs can change that
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NFT๋Š” ๊ทธ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ
06:56
because now we can actually own these virtual goods.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐ€์ƒ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์†Œ์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:59
When you own an NFT, such as virtual land in the metaverse,
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๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค ์† ๊ฐ€์ƒ ์ง€์—ญ ๋“ฑ NFT๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ฃผ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:03
you become a stakeholder.
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07:05
You become an owner.
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์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:08
Any time you own an asset in web3,
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์›น3.0์—์„œ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด
07:10
it represents a stake in that network that you wish to participate in.
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๊ทธ ์ž์‚ฐ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์˜ ์ง€๋ถ„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:15
Imagine every time you shared something on Instagram,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
07:18
for value you generated,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
07:20
you would receive a small stake in the network
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๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:24
that would be that social network.
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๊ทธ SNS์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€๋ถ„์ด์š”.
07:26
Think of the open metaverse as the construction of new economies
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์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒฝ์ œ์™€ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ์„œ
07:31
and new societies
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07:32
with a strong foundation of digital property rights.
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์ „์ž ์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:36
This presents us with a remarkable opportunity
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:40
to shift away from this current form of shareholder capitalism
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์ฃผ์ฃผ ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด
๋Œ€๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์™ธ๋˜์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ
07:44
that has left so many people behind,
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07:46
to this newer form of stakeholder capitalism
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ฃผ์ฃผ ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜์—์„œ๋Š”
07:49
in which every participant can now also become an owner.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
This, to me,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
07:57
is what tokenization and web3 is all about.
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ํ† ํฐํ™”์™€ ์›น3.0์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
That is the meaning of the open metaverse.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฉ”ํƒ€๋ฒ„์Šค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ด์ฃ .
08:05
Tokenization is perhaps also
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ํ† ํฐํ™”๋Š” ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
08:07
the best way in which we can protect our digital intellectual property rights.
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๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ง€์‹ ์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
When Getty Images sued the creators of Stable Diffusion,
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๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์Šคํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ๋””ํ“จ์ „ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์†Œํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
08:14
they did so because they could tell that they were using their images
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๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž๋“ค์ด ์ธ๊ณต์ง€๋Šฅ ๋ชจ๋ธ ํ•™์Šต์— ์ž์‚ฌ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š”
08:17
to train their AI models.
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ํ™•์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
But they could only do so because Stable Diffusion was sloppy.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Š” ๋””ํ“จ์ „ ์‚ฌ์˜ ์กฐ์‹ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
You could see the Getty Images watermark all over the generated images.
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์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์›Œํ„ฐ๋งˆํฌ๋กœ ์˜จํ†ต ๋’ค๋ฎ์ธ ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด์ž–์•„์š”.
08:27
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
08:29
Most of us won't be so lucky.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์šด์ด ์ข‹์ง„ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
Blockchain can help solve the provenance of our digital property
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๋ธ”๋ก์ฒด์ธ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์˜ ์ถœ์ฒ˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ 
08:36
and lay the foundation of protecting our rights.
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์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์˜ ํ† ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์›น3.0์ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—๋Š”
08:41
In this web3 future,
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08:42
all of us can get to earn and own a piece of the equity
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€๋ถ„์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ์†Œ์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
on these networks that we construct and grow.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ์žฅ์‹œํ‚จ ์ด ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์•ˆ์• ์„œ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
08:48
All the data that we generate today ...
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ •๋ณด๋กœ ์ฐฝ์ถœ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š”
08:53
should be paying us an income.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ต์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:56
And all the other benefits that property rights may bring.
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๊ทธ ์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ์ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋“๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
That is why web3 is so often described as the internet of ownership.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์›น3.0์ด ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด๋ผ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
And ownership has always been a key pillar to prosperity.
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์†Œ์œ ์•ผ๋ง๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์˜์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
There is a clear correlation between property rights
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์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ๊ณผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:15
and the wealth of nations.
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09:17
Countries such as Canada and the US
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์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐ™์ด ์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ์„ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ผ๋“ค์€
09:20
that enjoy strong property rights
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09:22
have very high GDPs, high wealth,
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GDP๋„ ๋†’๊ณ , ๋ถ€์œ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ,
09:25
strong entrepreneurial and capitalist activities
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๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—… ๋ฐ ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:27
compared to those countries that have very low property rights,
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ ์ธ์ •์ด ๋Š์Šจํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€
09:30
that tend to have low GDPs
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GDP๋„ ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์ฃ .
09:32
and also tend to be the poorest in the world.
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09:35
Countries with strong property rights
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์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ์„ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€
09:37
also have correspondingly much higher freedoms.
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๋˜ ๊ทธ์— ์ƒ์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์œ ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:40
True digital property rights
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์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ์€
09:42
provides us with a chance to create a fairer,
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๋” ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์กฐํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
more inclusive form of capitalism.
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09:48
One that can still provide all the incentives
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๊ทธ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์˜จ๊ฐ– ํ˜œํƒ๋“ค์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
09:51
to help entrepreneurship and innovation flourish,
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๊ธฐ์—…๊ฐ€ ์ •์‹ ๊ณผ ํ˜์‹  ์ •์‹ ์ด ๋ฒˆ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
as capitalism has done for centuries before.
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์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋“ฏ์ด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
09:58
This can already be seen in the digital context.
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์ด ์ ์€ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ณ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ž˜ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:01
Last year, NFTs generated over 24 billion dollars of sales.
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์ž‘๋…„ NFT๋Š” 240์–ต ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋งค์ถœ์„ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
The majority of that went to the creators and owners of these NFTs.
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๋งค์ถœ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ NFT์˜ ์ฐฝ์ž‘์ž์™€ ์†Œ์œ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ชซ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์ฃ .
10:12
Web2 platforms, such as Spotify,
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์Šคํฌํ‹ฐํŒŒ์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์›น2.0 ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์—์„œ๋Š”
10:15
paid only a third of that to its creators in that same year.
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๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ด ์ฐฝ์ž‘์ž๋“ค์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ 3๋ถ„์˜ 1์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
George Washington famously wrote,
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์กฐ์ง€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
10:24
"Freedom and property rights are inseparable.
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โ€œ์ž์œ ์™€ ์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:26
You can't have one without the other."
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๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆœ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€œ
10:29
The same is true for the virtual realm.
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๊ฐ€์ƒ ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
In order to ensure our digital freedom,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ž์œ ,
10:35
that we not be slaves to either platforms
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๊ทธ ์–ด๋–ค ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์ธ๊ณต์ง€๋Šฅ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ตฌ์† ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
10:37
or any of the future AIs,
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10:39
we must also have true digital property rights.
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๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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