Dear Fellow Refugees, Here’s How I Found Resilience | Chantale Zuzi Leader | TED

16,033 views ・ 2024-03-22

TED


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00:04
It was my 13th birthday.
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My mother made my favorite dish of rice and beans.
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In the afternoon,
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some neighbors celebrated in front of our house,
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dancing, laughing, eating.
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With music, filling the air in our usually quiet small village
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in the Congo.
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Several hours later,
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the peaceful evening was torn apart.
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Torn apart by gunfire.
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Terrified screams filled the air.
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My mother and father wanted us children to seek shelter from this danger.
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I remember my mother shouting to us all,
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"Go to the tree, go to the tree," she said.
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There was no time to say goodbye.
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Nine of us children ran to the forest
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and huddled together through the night
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under that tree.
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It was our place of sanctuary,
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our place of safety.
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After hours of terror, the guns went quiet.
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The Sun appeared in the morning.
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But not our parents.
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They still had not returned.
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The long, stretching branches of our tree
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could not protect us from our growing worry.
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As we returned to our village, our fear turned to despair.
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My mother and father had been killed,
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along with dozens [of] innocent men,
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women and children.
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The violence of that night ripped out our precious roots
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and set as adrift into the world.
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We were now orphans, outsiders, refugees
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without a place to call home,
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without a place of safety.
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We were forced to leave our village and everything we knew.
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We traveled miles, crossed borders
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and joined tens of thousands of other refugees
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in the refugee settlement in Uganda.
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There, our family shared the many challenges
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faced by displaced people around the world.
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We learned to live in a constant state of struggle.
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We ate, kept clean, protected each other,
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all to maintain some level of dignity and hope.
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I tell my story not because it is unique.
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Just the opposite.
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I am one of many displaced people around the world.
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The number of forcibly displaced people has more than doubled since 2013.
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It has surpassed 108 million, and it’s continuing to rise.
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Just over half of the displaced people are women and girls,
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and 43.3 million are children.
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There is such a fragile border between the basic comfort most of us enjoy
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and the misery that is the daily existence for millions of refugees.
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My experience has taught me anyone can become a refugee.
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To lose that place of safety they once had.
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But my experience has also taught me something else.
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That it is possible to break through.
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To break through those barriers of distrust and discrimination
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and uncertainty.
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To find a place of community, friendship
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and to even find hope.
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Those changes can happen in small and large ways
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and in ways that are sometimes difficult to imagine.
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Let me explain.
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When I was born,
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my maternal grandmother wanted my mother to kill me.
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Why?
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Because she and many others held the common belief
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that my albinism was a curse.
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My mother refused, believing I was not a curse
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but a gift from God.
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So you see, my mother had saved my life twice.
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Once when I was born.
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And on the last day I saw her alive.
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People can change.
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When I was 12,
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there was a girl in school who always avoided me
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until one day,
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the teacher assigned her to be a partner on a school project.
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The girl asked me,
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"If you touch me,
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will my children also look like you?"
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I explained to her, I'm not a curse.
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I'm not contagious.
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This is just how I was born.
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That exchange allowed us to break through
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and spike both a deeper understanding
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and a good friendship.
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Breaking through the barriers of fear and ignorance
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are critical to building bridges of understanding
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between the refugee population and the community they join.
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Just as I learned as a young girl,
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this type of change requires the openness to share one's story
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and a willingness to grow.
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Years later,
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my albinism worked in my favor.
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The United Nations High Commission for Refugees
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began to work on plans for my resettlement.
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Albinos were being prioritized
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because of the danger they face in their home countries.
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Violence, discrimination, that some nations, including mine,
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were unable to protect us from.
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So in 2018,
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five years after I lost both my mother and my motherland,
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I left Africa to come to the United States.
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My initial reaction when I arrived in Worcester, Massachusetts was,
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"It's so cold here."
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(Laughter)
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As I saw my foster family holding up signs
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that said “Welcome to America, Chantale,”
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I felt that I had finally found a home.
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The cold was just the beginning of [a] series of adjustments
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to a very unfamiliar place and an entirely different culture.
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Mastering English was a challenge,
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but it was far surpassed by the great joy of being able to attend school again.
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Well, I graduated high school in three years and ...
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(Applause)
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And I'm now a junior at Wellesley College.
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(Cheers and applause)
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Majoring in political science.
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(Applause)
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After reflecting on my own journey and my own experiences,
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I began to dream of creating similar learning [opportunities]
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for young girls still living in the same refugee settlements
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I lived in as a child.
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That dream has taken shape
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in the creation of “Refugee Can Be,”
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a non-profit organization I founded
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with the help of dedicated partners and supporters.
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Our core mission is to be that tree,
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that place of sanctuary,
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that place of safety,
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to provide a secondary education
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along with livelihood and leadership training
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for the girls in the camp.
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To show them that they, too, can break through.
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I have learned that a refugee can be anything
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she dreams she can be.
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But she can't do it on her own.
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The course of my life, once dictated by tragedy and loss
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is now in my power.
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(Applause)
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There are hundreds of people
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who reached out to help me, to teach me,
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to give me access to incredible opportunities.
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Now it is my turn to reach out, to use the platform I have
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to secure for other refugees the chance
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to realize their own power to break through.
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Beyond the essential roles that governments, NGOs,
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businesses can and must play to eliminate causes of displacement,
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each of us are called to take action.
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To help provide that place of safety,
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by welcoming those who once lost everything,
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but have a world of creativity and talent
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to bring into the work of rebuilding their lives
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and enhancing the communities we share with them.
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Meet each refugee with both curiosity and compassion,
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understanding their specific needs, learning their specific stories
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and calling them by name.
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You are hearing one voice today.
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It is a voice of a refugee girl
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who was rescued through the love and generosity of many.
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But I feel the voices of millions of refugees speaking through me,
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here, as I do.
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The urgency of those voices
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calling on each one of us
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to help refugees break through,
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to find a place of sanctuary,
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find a place of safety.
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Find a way home.
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Thank you.
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(Cheers and applause)
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