Bozoma Saint John: The creative power of your intuition | TED

69,635 views ・ 2021-12-06

TED


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00:13
So I am here ...
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to recruit you ...
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to the liberation movement.
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Now don't worry, this is not the uniform that you have to wear.
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(Laughter)
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You can come as yourself.
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So you're probably wondering, "Well, what are we being liberated from?"
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We are being liberated from the endless weight of data.
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It keeps us bound ...
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so that we can't move into the future,
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because we're so busy being tied to the past.
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So how do we get free?
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The freedom comes from our intuition.
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The thing that's right here,
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you know, that you can't really quite quantify.
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Sometimes, you can't even really describe it.
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That intuition, that's the thing.
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Now I'm fortunate to have had a career in marketing,
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where data and intuition and creative ideas
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are sort of intertwined.
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But at the beginning of my career, I had a boss who told me
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that the data was going to be extraordinarily important
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to the success of my ideas.
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Right?
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Anchor the idea in the data,
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you can predict whether or not it's going to work,
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and then you can see if it actually did work, and vice versa.
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Well, I mean, look, I took that advice.
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I baked a lot my ideas right there in the data.
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I was inspired, sometimes.
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I'd see a pattern of something moving, and I would say,
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"Look, I can follow that!
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Maybe it'll work."
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But the challenge was that my ideas stopped right there.
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They didn't really take flight.
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Because, you know, the ideas are based off of electricity, you know?
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Ideas, like, come sharp.
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They sprint here, and they go here, and they move there.
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They're nonlinear.
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I kind of feel like they're like daydreams.
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You know? Intuition gets you there.
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It feels like something that is just on the horizon.
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And then, sometimes, it comes into sharp focus.
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You wake up and you remember exactly what it was.
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That's what ideas feel like.
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And your intuition is actually what helps you get there.
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It takes it from something that is so practical
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to something that is magical.
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Now, I'm also very, very, very grateful for a boss I had early on,
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who affirmed my intuition.
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I worked for Spike Lee at his advertising agency.
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This was in the early 2000s.
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And at the time,
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Pepsi had commissioned him to create a commercial
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for a campaign that they were trying to run
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on the main brand.
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Spike asked everybody in the office
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to come up with some thoughts on what the talent could be
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that would star in the commercial.
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And at the time, I was an assistant account executive.
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There were people who were much more senior than I,
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who knew exactly what they were doing,
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who had come up with a bunch of great ideas.
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They went to the data.
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They went to the Billboard charts to look at who was at the top.
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They went to album sales to see who was selling,
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who the public really loved.
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They looked at lists that experts had put together.
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Who's at the top? Who's really going to win?
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Who has longevity?
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Well, I didn't really understand any of that data.
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(Laughs)
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I could look at it,
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but I didn't really trust myself to interpret it.
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So I went to the thing I did know,
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which is MTV.
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(Laughs)
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There had been a made-for-TV movie
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called "Carmen: A Hip Hopera," on MTV.
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I loved it.
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It starred Beyoncé.
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Now I thought it was magical,
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because, I mean, who the hell puts hip-hop and opera together?
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It's fascinating.
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So, I put my vote on Beyoncé.
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Now of course, today, everybody would be like,
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"Well, of course, that makes so much sense, why wouldn't you?
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Bet on her. Yeah, she's a winner."
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But at the time, the data would tell us differently.
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No, there are not a lot of solo artists that come out of girl groups
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and are successful.
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In my opinion, there is only one.
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(Laughs)
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Diana Ross.
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Yeah, the one.
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(Laughter)
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Beyoncé is another.
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So at the time, nobody was betting on her.
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But I'm so grateful that Spike ...
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affirmed my intuition and also followed his.
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And I would say, today, that we’re pretty successful.
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(Laughter)
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Now, 20 years later, I still use my intuition, daily.
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I'm the chief marketing officer at Netflix.
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You'd probably say that maybe the stakes weren't as high
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when I was an assistant account executive,
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so I could use my intuition, and who cared.
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And maybe today, that's different.
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It’s not.
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Every day, I am charged with looking at campaigns
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that are 15 seconds long, 60 seconds long, 90 seconds long,
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that will encourage you to watch something that's much longer.
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Every day.
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And so I have to use my intuition to understand
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whether or not something is going to make you cry immediately,
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is it going to make you laugh immediately,
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is it going to scare you?
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Is it going to inspire you?
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And I feel like if I feel that ...
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then perhaps you do too.
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Now I'm not the only one.
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There are other people who do this.
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One is over 100 years ago, Henry Ford.
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He's attributed with saying that if he had asked people,
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at the time when he was inventing the Model T,
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if they wanted something like that,
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(Laughs)
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they would have said they wanted faster horses ...
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instead of this new invention.
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I think that's pretty powerful.
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Or you can look at today.
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A more recent example, Ed Bastian and the team at Delta,
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you know, based on intuition, I believe,
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decided that after the restrictions of leaving that middle seat open
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so that those who are flying would feel safer,
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with some distance in-between them,
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that after those restrictions were lifted,
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they still kept that middle seat open.
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Now I'm sure they were losing millions of dollars every day
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with that decision,
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but the intuition was right.
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Do you feel safer? Do I feel safer?
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What would make us feel safer?
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I think that's the right thing.
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Now look, we can all look at 2020 and 2021
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and understand that, oof, we can't really predict what happens.
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(Laughs)
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We don't really know.
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But what we do know is right here.
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What are the things that make us feel good,
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the things that scare us,
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the things that make us feel more connected to each other?
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You know, today ...
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is a gift.
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That’s why they call it the present.
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(Laughter)
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I didn't make that up, but it's so corny and I love it.
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(Laughter)
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But my addition to it
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is the question: "Why would we give the present back?"
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Oh, your intuition is a gift.
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So we have to use it.
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So then let's talk about you.
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You have your intuition.
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And we'll use some science in here too.
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We're not totally against data.
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(Laughs)
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That if you are a set up of molecules, OK?
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Every one of us has a unique pattern, a unique set.
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How remarkable is that -- no two of us are the same.
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So one molecule changes,
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and we have a whole other being.
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Now if you consider that we take ourselves as a whole --
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let's pretend we're one big molecule,
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and that over there, the matter over there,
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is life and the experiences, the services, the communities
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that we serve,
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and we enter that matter --
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it changes.
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You step out of the matter, it changes.
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So of course you're powerful.
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So why wouldn't your intuition,
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your own thing that you have,
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be powerful?
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I think about that all the time.
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And perhaps you don't want to take the big, big swing just yet.
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You know, you can take the little steps.
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You can practice.
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I've practiced for a long time.
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I want to encourage you to practice too.
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So maybe you don't want to, you know, bet on Beyoncé.
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(Laughs)
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Or maybe you don't want to create the Model T.
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Maybe you don't want to make the call about the middle seat.
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So let's take it to something
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that may be a little bit easier, a little closer to home.
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Let's pretend you're curating a dinner party.
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Going to be safe about it -- we have six people over.
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And you're considering all the data around who likes what.
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Right? There's some people who, you know,
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maybe somebody is a pescatarian,
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another person doesn't eat dairy,
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another hates spicy food,
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somebody only likes their food really, really hot, with heat,
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and you have to consider all of this.
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Put it all together, think about what to make.
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I think you'd come up with a really bland fish dish,
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ugh.
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Something terrible.
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But if you used yourself as the curator,
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as one with intuition --
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think about it, yes, put in all the data, you know?
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Pescatarian, the spices, all of that.
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I think you would come up with something you wanted to eat too.
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You know? Taking all of that into consideration.
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It might be a catfish stew.
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Something really delicious,
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something memorable.
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Now there's probably going to be one person in there who hates it.
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(Laughs)
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Guaranteed, there's always one.
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But that's OK.
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Everybody else will remember that moment,
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remember that experience.
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It will be something exciting.
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So consider that.
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As I think about data
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and how we want to live and change our world,
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I'm reminded that sometimes, data is the pill that we take
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to calm our insecurity
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about what we intuitively know.
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So I’m advocating
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that we decrease the dosage of our data.
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And that we increase the implementation of our intuition.
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You’ll feel great,
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you really will ...
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when you're able to prove to yourself
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that the power of your intuition is actually accurate.
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Thank you so much.
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(Applause)
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