Make a Complaint Politely in English and Get What You Want

81,965 views ใƒป 2017-10-04

Speak Confident English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi, I'm Anne Marie with Speak Confident English and welcome to your Confident
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€Speak Confident English ใฎ Anne Marie ใงใ™ใ€‚Confident
00:04
English Wednesday lesson. Earlier this year I did a lesson on everything you
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English ใฎๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ไปŠๅนดใฎๅˆใ‚ใซใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆ‚ชใ„ๆ—ฅใซใคใ„ใฆไธๅนณใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใจใใซ็Ÿฅใฃ ใฆใŠใในใใ“ใจใ™ในใฆใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
00:10
need to know when you want to complain about a bad day in English. Imagine that
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.
00:15
you've just had a terrible day and you want to talk about it with your friend
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ใฒใฉใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๅ‹ไบบใ‚„ๅŒๅƒšใจ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
00:20
or your coworker. But sometimes you need to make a
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏ
00:24
complaint and you need to be effective and polite so that you get what you want.
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ไธๆบ€ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๆœ›ใ‚€ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใ‹ใค็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
00:31
You resolve a problem or someone fixes something for you. And that is our focus
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฟฎๆญฃใ—ใŸใ‚Š ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ็งใŸใกใฎ็„ฆ็‚น
00:39
today: how can you complain in English politely so that you get what you want
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซ ๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงไธๅฏงใซไธๅนณใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใซใฏใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
00:44
in the end?
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ใ‹?
00:57
Let's imagine that something went wrong - you had a terrible haircut at a salon or
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† - ็พŽๅฎน้™ขใงใฒใฉใ„ใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใŸ
01:04
you ordered something from Ikea and it was missing some parts
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ใ‹ใ€IKEA ใซๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใฎ ไธ€้ƒจใŒๆฌ ใ‘ใฆ
01:08
now you can't build your bookcase or a client missed a deadline - in all of those
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ใ„ใฆใ€ๆœฌๆฃšใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Œใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใŒ็ท ใ‚ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใซ้–“ใซๅˆใ‚ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใชใฉใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎ
01:14
situations you might want to make a complaint and you want someone to fix
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็Šถๆณใงๅฟ…่ฆใจใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฆๆƒ…ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซ
01:20
the problem, you want a solution. To get us started on this topic we need to
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ๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่งฃๆฑบ็ญ–ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใซ
01:26
focus on indirect language in English. Indirect language is used to soften the
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ใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ้–“ๆŽฅ่จ€่ชžใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฃ่ชฟ ใ‚’ๅ’Œใ‚‰ใ’ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ใŒไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œ
01:34
tone. You're still polite and you are saying what you want but you're not
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใ ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ€ ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
01:40
being too aggressive or even threatening. You're being careful about showing that
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ๆ”ปๆ’ƒ็š„ใงใ‚‚่„…่ฟซ็š„ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“. ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใŸใ‚Šๆ€’ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใฃใฆใ„
01:47
you're frustrated or angry. Remember your goal is to get a solution, to get
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ็›ฎๆจ™ใฏ่งฃๆฑบ็ญ–ใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹
01:53
something fixed and to do that we need to have a professional, polite, and
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ใ“ใจใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฟฎๆญฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ† ใซใฏใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใงใ€็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ€
01:59
effective tone in English. Let me give you a couple of examples to show you
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ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒˆใƒผใƒณใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„. ้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
02:06
what I mean by indirect language. If I order something from a company and they
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ใ€‚ ไผš็คพใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใŸใจใใซ
02:12
send me the wrong product or they don't include everything that I need, I'll need
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ใ€้–“้•ใฃใŸ่ฃฝๅ“ใŒ้€ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใฆใใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ™ในใฆๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏ
02:19
to call the company to make a complaint and I might say: I'm sorry to have to say
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ใ€ใใฎไผš็คพใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆ่‹ฆๆƒ…ใ‚’็”ณใ—็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:24
this but you sent me the wrong part. I'm sorry to say this but you sent me the
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใซ้–“้•ใฃใŸ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้–“้•ใฃใŸๆณจๆ–‡ใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—
02:31
wrong order. I'm sorry to say this... Now in reality I'm not really sorry. I'm
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ใŸใ€‚ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ“ใฎ่ฃฝๅ“ใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€็งใฏ
02:39
actually frustrated or angry, upset because I really wanted this product
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ€’ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„
02:44
today. But remember, my goal is to soften my language. If I'm too aggressive or I'm
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ใพใ™. ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็งใฎ็›ฎๆจ™ใฏ ็งใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™. ็งใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๆ”ปๆ’ƒ็š„ใ ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
02:53
too threatening I could be offensive to the other person
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ๅจๅš‡ใ—ใ™ใŽใŸใ‚Š ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใซไธๅฟซๆ„Ÿใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใฏ
02:57
and they won't want to help me. I really want them to help me solve this problem
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็งใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใ“ใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„
03:02
so using indirect language for example I'm sorry to say this
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ใฎใงใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐ้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใช่จ€่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ ใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
03:08
but... that helps us soften the language so that we can get what we want. Another
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ใŒ... ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใŒๆœ›ใ‚€ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅ’Œใ‚‰ใ’ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใก ใพใ™. ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ
03:16
great example is: perhaps there was a mistake in the order. Perhaps there was a
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่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹ใฏใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ้ †ๅบใซ่ชคใ‚ŠใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:22
mistake in the order. Now with that example I'm not blaming anyone. I'm not
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้ †็•ชใŒ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใฎ ไพ‹ใงใ€็งใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ฒฌใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็›ธๆ‰‹ใ‚’่ฒฌใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
03:28
blaming the person I'm speaking to, I'm simply saying there was a problem
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03:33
without being too aggressive or direct. And finally another example is: excuse me
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ใ€‚ๆ”ปๆ’ƒ็š„ใพใŸใฏ็Ž‡็›ดใซใชใ‚Šใ™ใŽใšใซใ€ๅ˜ใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅพŒใซๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“
03:41
but I think there's a problem. Excuse me but I think there's a problem with my
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ใŒใ€ๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ๆณจๆ–‡ใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„
03:47
order. In each of those examples that I gave you, using words like I'm sorry,
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒๆŒ™ใ’ใŸใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎไพ‹ใง ใ€ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ๅคšๅˆ†ใ€ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“...ใ€ใชใฉใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃ
03:54
perhaps, excuse me... those, again, help use indirect language so that we are polite
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ใฆใ€็ง ใŸใกใŒ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ€ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใซ่‹ฆๆƒ…ใ‚’็”ณใ—็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™
04:01
and effective in making our complaints. Now as usual in the online lesson I've
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ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏ
04:08
given you many more examples of common expressions that English speakers use to
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบ
04:15
make complaints indirectly and you can review all of those to find which ones
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ใŒ้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใซไธๆบ€
04:21
are easiest for you to remember and use when you need to make a complaint. Now
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ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จ ใ™ใ‚‹ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่กจ็พใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅคšใ็คบใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ่‹ฆๆƒ…ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใงไธๅฏงใ‹ใคๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใซไธๅนณ
04:28
using that indirect language is essential when you want to politely and
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ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ ไธๅฏๆฌ ใงใ™
04:34
effectively complain in English but let's look at a few other ways that will
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ใŒ ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคไป–ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟ
04:39
help you do that. Number one keep your voice calm. Yes, I know that you might be
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†. ็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฃฐใ‚’่ฝใก็€ใ‹ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ†…ๅฟƒๆฟ€ๆ€’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
04:47
furious inside, you might be really angry. Maybe someone made a huge mistake and
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅคงใใช้Žใกใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใ€
04:54
there are some terrible consequences. You might be truly angry but you want to try
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ๆใ‚ใ—ใ„็ตๆžœใ‚’ๆ‹›ใ„ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
05:02
to keep your voice calm and smooth. So if you need to practice beforehand, do
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ใ€ๅฃฐใ‚’่ฝใก็€ใ‹ใ›ใฆๆป‘ใ‚‰ใ‹ใซไฟใกใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ไบ‹ๅ‰ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
05:09
something before you have to make that phone call to get all of that anger out
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆ ใ€ใใฎๆ€’ใ‚Šใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใ
05:14
so that when you make the complaint you can keep your voice calm. A second useful
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ใ€ไธๅนณใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใซ ๅฃฐใ‚’่ฝใก็€ใ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ 2 ใค็›ฎใฎๅฝน็ซ‹ใค
05:21
tip is use modal verbs. Modal's are those
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ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆ ใฏใ€ใƒขใƒผใƒ€ใƒซๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒขใƒผใƒ€ใƒซ
05:25
words like could, should, would, might and those again help us soften the language.
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ใจใฏใ€couldใ€shouldใ€wouldใ€might ใชใฉใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚‚่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
05:34
They're not so strong or direct so you might say something like: could you help
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉๅผทใใ‚‚็›ดๆŽฅ็š„ใงใ‚‚ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“: ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃ
05:40
me with this? Who should I speak to about this? Who should I talk to about this
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ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹? ใ“ใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฐใซ่ฉฑใ›ใฐใ‚ˆใ„ ใงใ™ใ‹? ใ“ใฎๅ•้กŒใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฐใซ็›ธ่ซ‡ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„
05:48
problem? Would you be able to help me? In all of those examples I'm using modal's
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ใงใ™ใ‹? ็งใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไพ‹ใฎใ™ในใฆใงใ€ใƒขใƒผใƒ€ใƒซใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ
05:55
to be more diplomatic and polite in my request for help.
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ใ—ใฆใ€ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹้š›ใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅค–ไบค็š„ใง็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ—ใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:01
The third tip is to end your complaint with a question not a demand. And let me
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3 ใค็›ฎใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏ ใ€่ฆๆฑ‚ใงใฏใชใ่ณชๅ•ใง่‹ฆๆƒ…ใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
06:09
explain what I mean. If I make a complaint and I'm talking to someone on
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ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹
06:15
the telephone, I've told them what happened, why I'm upset and that I really want
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ใจ้›ป่ฉฑใง่‹ฆๆƒ…ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ€ ใชใœๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹
06:21
this problem fixed, I could say: I want you to fix this or fix this. But that is
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ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ“ใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’็›ดใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจไผใˆใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใˆ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œ
06:30
a demand and it's very direct, it's very strong and aggressive. Just changing that
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ใฏ่ฆๆฑ‚ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้žๅธธใซ็›ดๆŽฅ็š„ใงใ€้žๅธธใซ ๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ‚ขใ‚ฐใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒ–ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ
06:37
into a question and using a modal softens it it makes it more diplomatic
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ใ‚’่ณชๅ•ใซๅค‰ใˆใฆใƒขใƒผใƒ€ใƒซใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅค–ไบค็š„
06:42
and polite. For example, how can we fix this or what can you do to help me fix
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ใง็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฟฎๆญฃ ใงใใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฟฎๆญฃใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใŒใงใใพใ™
06:51
this? Is there something that you can do to help me solve this problem? In each of
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ใ‹? ใ“ใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
06:59
those examples I'm using a question to request help and most people, when
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไพ‹ใฎใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฏ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใฏใ€
07:06
someone asks them for help, they can't say no. It's really hard to just say no
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใŸใจใใ€ ใƒŽใƒผใจใฏ่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:12
to someone when they politely ask for help. So that small change can be really
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒไธๅฏงใซๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใŸใ ใƒŽใƒผใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ . ใใฎ
07:20
effective when you have to make a complaint and you want someone to help
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ ่‹ฆๆƒ…ใ‚’็”ณใ—็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซ
07:25
you solve the problem or get it fixed. And my final tip for effectively and
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ๅ•้กŒใฎ่งฃๆฑบใ‚„ไฟฎๆญฃใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅฐใ•ใชๅค‰ๆ›ดใŒ้žๅธธใซๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใงๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใ‹ใคไธๅฏงใซไธๅนณใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆ
07:32
politely complaining in English is to always explain why you are upset
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ใฏใ€ๅ‹•ๆบใ—
07:39
or frustrated or angry. And a great way to do that is to use something like:
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ€’ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใ‚’ๅธธใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใŸใ‚ใฎๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๆ–นๆณ• ใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:46
perhaps there was a misunderstanding but I'm really frustrated because... or I'm
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ่ชค่งฃใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใง... ใพใŸใฏ็งใฏ
07:53
really angry because... that simple expression is perfect for introducing
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใง....ใ“ใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใช ่กจ็พใฏ
08:01
your reason for being upset. It's still indirect - we're using that word perhaps
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ใ€ๅ‹•ๆบใ™ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใงใ™ใ€‚ . ใใ‚Œใฏใพใ  ้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใงใ™ - ็งใŸใกใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ่จ€่‘‰
08:06
which softens the language - it's polite and it's effective. It helps the other
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ใ‚’ๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ - ใใ‚Œใฏ ไธๅฏงใงๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใงใ™. ็›ธๆ‰‹
08:13
person understand why you're angry and when we do that in a polite way it makes
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ใŒใชใœใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใ€ ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†
08:19
it easier for the other person to help us. So with that you have essential tips
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ใจใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒ็งใŸใกใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚„ใ™ใใชใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปฅไธŠใงใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง
08:27
for how to effectively and politely complain in English so that you get what
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ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใ‹ใคไธๅฏงใซ ๆ–‡ๅฅใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใ€ๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œ
08:33
you want so that you solve the problem. As I mentioned, I do have more examples in the
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ใฆๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ้‡่ฆใชใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅ‰่ฟฐใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซใฏใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅคšใใฎไพ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
08:40
online lesson so you can review all of those and then be sure to check out the
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ใฎใงใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆ
08:45
challenge question at the end of the lesson so that you get practice and
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ‚ใ‚‹่ชฒ้กŒใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใ€ ็ทด็ฟ’ใจใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
08:49
feedback. Now if you liked this lesson be sure to give it a thumbs up on YouTube
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒ ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€YouTube ใง้ซ˜ใ่ฉ•ไพกใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€Facebook ใง
08:54
or share it with your friends and colleagues on Facebook. Thank you so much
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ๅ‹้”ใ‚„ๅŒๅƒšใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:00
for joining me and I'll see you next week for your Confident English
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ๆฅ้€ฑใฎ่‡ชไฟกใซๆบ€ใกใŸ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ
09:04
Wednesday lesson.
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ๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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