What to Say When You Don't Understand (and Avoid Embarrassment)

83,010 views ใƒป 2020-03-11

Speak Confident English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hey, I'm Annemarie was Speak Confident English.
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Hey, I'm Annemarie ใฏ Speak Confident English ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:02
This is exactly where you want to be every week to get the confidence you want
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใพใ•ใซใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใ‚„ไป•ไบ‹ใซ ๅฟ…่ฆใช่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๆฏŽ้€ฑ่กŒใใŸใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™
00:07
for your life and your work in English.
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ใ€‚
00:10
This week's Confident English lesson is all about what to do and say when you
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ไปŠ้€ฑใฎ่‡ชไฟกใซๆบ€ใกใŸ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏ ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ใจใใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ในใใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ในใ
00:15
don't understand someone so that you can avoid embarrassment and instead
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ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ•ใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ€ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Š
00:21
continue the conversation successfully.
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ใซไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ†ใพใ็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
00:25
This is perfect for those situations.
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ใใ‚“ใชใ‚ทใƒใƒฅใ‚จใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซใดใฃใŸใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
00:27
When someone starts talking to you or asks you a question English and this
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚Š่ณชๅ•ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจ
00:31
happens, you freeze, your mind goes blank,
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ›บใพใ‚Šใ€้ ญใŒ็œŸใฃ็™ฝใซใชใ‚Š
00:36
your eyes get big and all you can think is,
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ใ€็›ฎใŒๅคงใใใชใ‚Š ใ€ใ€Œใˆ๏ผŸใ€ใจใ—ใ‹่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™
00:41
huh? I have no idea what they're saying.
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
00:45
It just sounds like a bunch of mumbo jumbo to me. In English,
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็งใซใฏใ€ใƒžใƒณใƒœใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒœใฎๆŸใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชž
00:49
we have a great idiom to describe that moment to be a deer in headlights.
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ใงใฏ ใ€ใƒ˜ใƒƒใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใฎ้นฟใซใชใ‚‹็žฌ้–“ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:55
We use this idiom to talk about those feelings of anxiety and frustration that
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ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ
01:01
we get when we don't know or understand what's going on.
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ใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ใจใใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ไธๅฎ‰ใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:05
Now, over the years as you've learned English,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไฝ•ๅนดใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใŸใฃใฆ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใใŸใฎใงใ€
01:08
you've probably learned things like, I'm sorry I didn't understand that.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:13
Could you say that again? And that works perfectly well.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซใ†ใพใๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:17
But I remember when I was learning French and living in France,
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸ้ ƒใ€
01:22
I felt embarrassed telling someone that I didn't understand.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ ็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใฏๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:27
I thought it was my problem. And if I said that,
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็งใฎๅ•้กŒใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰
01:30
then it made me look stupid or silly or childish.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒๆ„šใ‹ใงๆ„šใ‹ใงๅญไพ›ใฃใฝใ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸ .
01:35
I was also afraid that I might hurt someone else's feelings and tell them that
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ใพใŸใ€ ไป–ไบบใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’ๅ‚ทใคใ‘ใŸใ‚Š
01:39
they're a bad communicator, so I didn't like using that phrase.
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ใ€ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒไธ‹ๆ‰‹ใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจๆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€ ใใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใฏๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ.
01:45
So instead,
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ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€
01:46
today I want to focus on what you can say to avoid feeling that embarrassment.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ•ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใŸใ„ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
01:52
We're going to avoid focusing on what you don't understand and find different
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็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ€
01:58
phrases that you can use so you still feel confident in your English abilities
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ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ ใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใซ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’
02:03
and you can keep that conversation going.
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ๆŒใกใ€ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™.
02:17
Here's exactly what we're going to talk about in this lesson today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ†…ๅฎนใฏใพใ•ใซใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:21
What can you say when you don't understand without feeling embarrassed?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใใฏๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใŒใ‚‰ใšใซไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:26
The examples I'm going to share with you are perfect for every situation,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ไพ‹ใฏ ใ€
02:31
whether it's a professional situation where you want to impress someone or if
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่ชฐใ‹ใซๆ„Ÿ้Š˜ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใŸใ„่ทๆฅญไธŠใฎ็Šถๆณใงใ‚ใ‚ใ†ใจ
02:35
you're just talking to your neighbor outside your house.
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ใ€ๅฎถใฎๅค–ใง้šฃไบบใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚ใ‚ใ†ใจใ€ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็Šถๆณใซๆœ€้ฉใงใ™ใ€‚
02:38
In addition to the examples that you'll get in this video,
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ไพ‹ใซๅŠ ใˆใฆใ€ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅคšใใฎไพ‹ ใ‚’
02:41
I have many more available to you in the online lesson,
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ๅˆฉ็”จใงใใ‚‹
02:45
so definitely check those out. After you finish watching this,
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ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใœใฒใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹็ต‚ใ‚ใฃ
02:48
I'll also share with you some pronunciation tips so that you sound more natural
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02:53
when you use these phrases in English.
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ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‡ช็„ถใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็™บ้Ÿณใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚‚ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:56
And finally at the end I'm going to share some really fun idioms that we have in
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
03:00
English for these exact situations and these are perfect to use when you're
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆญฃ็ขบใช็Šถๆณใซๅฏพๅฟœใ™ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ใ„ใใค
03:05
communicating with someone that you know well and you feel comfortable with.
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ใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใฆๅฟซ้ฉใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ไบบใจใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ใจใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใงใ™.
03:09
Here are three examples,
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ใ“ใ“ใซ 3 ใคใฎไพ‹
03:10
sentences you can use when you don't understand someone,
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๆ–‡ใง
03:13
and these are the same examples I love to use as well. Number one,
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŒ ๅฅฝใ‚“ใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€
03:18
I didn't catch everything you said. Could you repeat that last part again?
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ™ในใฆใ‚’่žใๅ–ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:23
Number two, I want to make sure I understood you perfectly.
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็ฌฌไบŒใซใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใ„ .
03:28
So could you say that one more time and number three,
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3 ็•ช็›ฎใซใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
03:31
I'm not 100% sure I understood everything you said.
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็งใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ™ในใฆใ‚’ 100% ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใฏ่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:35
Would you mind saying it once more?
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:37
In all three of those examples I avoided saying I don't understand and instead I
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ 3 ใคใฎไพ‹ใฎใ™ในใฆใงใ€ ็งใฏ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ€ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ
03:44
focused on the fact that I almost understood everything.
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ใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ™ในใฆใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ไบ‹ๅฎŸใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
03:48
In fact,
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€
03:49
maybe I did but I want to be 100% sure when I use that kind of language.
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็งใฏใใ†ใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ€่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ 100% ็ขบไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใกใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:55
It demonstrates that I have a strong level of English and I understand almost
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ ใปใผใ™ในใฆใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„
04:00
everything. I just want to make sure it's clear for me.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใซใจใฃใฆๆ˜Ž็ขบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:04
In English we call this saving face to save face means we do or say something in
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ปใƒผใƒ“ใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚คใ‚น ใƒˆใ‚ฅ ใ‚ปใƒผใƒ“ใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚คใ‚นใจ ใฏใ€ๆ•ฌๆ„ใ‚’ไฟใกใ€ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ•ใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Š่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
04:11
order to keep or retain respect and avoid embarrassment.
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ใ€‚ ็†่งฃใงใใชใ„็žฌ้–“ใซไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹
04:17
Let's talk about a few more examples of what you can say in those moments when
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ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
04:21
you don't understand and I'm going to focus on some pronunciation tips as well.
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ใ€‚็™บ้Ÿณใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใซใ‚‚็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
04:26
In casual or more informal conversations, you'll often hear native speakers say,
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ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใชไผš่ฉฑใ‚„ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใชไผš่ฉฑใงใฏใ€ ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒใ€Œ
04:31
sorry, did you notice my intonation at the end of that word?
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็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎๆœซๅฐพใซใ‚ใ‚‹็งใฎใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:35
My intonation went up. Sorry. When I do that,
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ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒไธŠใŒใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:40
when I say the word sorry and my intonation goes up,
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใฃ ใฆใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใจใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ
04:44
it indicates that I didn't hear or understand something clearly and I need it
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่žใ“ใˆใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€็†่งฃใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
04:48
repeated.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:49
The key to doing that correctly is using that rising intonation.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใ่กŒใ†ใŸใ‚ใฎ้ต ใฏใ€ใใฎไธŠๆ˜‡ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:54
The opposite is to say, I'm sorry,
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ๅๅฏพใซใ€ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏใ€
04:57
and do you notice there my intonation went down. When I do that,
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็งใฎ ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒไธ‹ใŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚ ใใ‚“ใชใจใใฏ
05:02
I'm apologizing. For example, I'm sorry I hurt your feelings.
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ใ€่ฌใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’ๅ‚ทใคใ‘ใฆใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:07
That one little change of intonation with that word completely changes how we
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ใใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ ใ ใ‘ใงใ€็งใŸใกใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใจๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Š
05:12
use it and what it means. When you're chatting with close friends or colleagues,
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฆชใ—ใ„ๅ‹ไบบใ‚„ๅŒๅƒšใจใŠใ—ใ‚ƒในใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€
05:17
you'll often hear native speakers say things like,
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒใ€Œ
05:21
wha-dju you say scuse me? Huh? Hmm.
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ไฝ•่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใชใฉใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฏ๏ผŸ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚
05:27
Let's go back to those first two for a moment.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ 2 ใคใซๅฐ‘ใ—ๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:30
The first one was what did you say? Can you tell me which words I'm using?
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฏไฝ•ใฆ่จ€ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ็งใŒไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:35
If you're not sure, I'm saying, what did you say?
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:40
But native speakers often blend the sounds between words as a result.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็ตๆžœใจใ—ใฆใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏๅ˜่ชž้–“ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:46
You don't hear, what did you say? You hear what wha-dja say.
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่žใ“ใˆใชใ„ใ€ไฝ•ใฆ ่จ€ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใƒฏใƒƒใ‚ธใƒฃใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่žใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:53
In the second example I said scuse me and do you know which word I'm really
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎไพ‹ใงใฏใ€scuse me ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒ ใ€็งใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
05:58
using? I'm definitely using, excuse me,
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? ็ขบใ‹ใซไฝฟใฃใฆใพใ™ใญใ€
06:03
but I'm dropping that first vowel sound and it sounds like skews.
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆฏ้Ÿณใ‚’่ฝใจใ—ใฆ ใ€ๆญชใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
06:10
Excuse me. Before we move on to the idioms.
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซ็งปใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€‚
06:12
I'd love for you to try saying those out loud and using the same pronunciation
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็งใŒ ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜็™บ้Ÿณใงใ€ๅฃฐใซๅ‡บใ—ใฆ่จ€ใฃใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
06:17
you hear me using. What'd you say? What'd you say?
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ใ€‚ ไฝ• ใฆ่จ€ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ไฝ•ใฆ่จ€ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:23
And skews me. Excuse me.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใ‚’ๆญชใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:28
All right. Now that you've got that, let's get onto some idioms.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใง็†่งฃใงใใŸ ใฎใงใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซๅ–ใ‚ŠๆŽ›ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:32
When you're talking to someone that you feel comfortable with and you know well,
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06:36
for example, a colleague you see every day, a friend, neighbor,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅไผšใ†ๅŒๅƒš ใ€ๅ‹ไบบใ€้šฃไบบ
06:40
or family member,
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ใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใชใฉใ€ๆฐ—ๆฅฝใงใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
06:41
these idioms are perfect when you want to make a little joke or have a more
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏ ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸๅ†—่ซ‡ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใจใใ‚„ใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃ
06:47
creative, fun way to highlight that you don't understand something.
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ‰ต้€ ็š„ใงๆฅฝใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ• ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:51
The first one is, I can't make heads or tails of what you're saying.
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1ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ้ ญใ‚‚ๅฐปๅฐพใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:56
This idiom refers to someone or something that's confusing.
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ใ“ใฎๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใฏใ€ ็ด›ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ—ใ„ไบบใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:01
Number two, I think our wires are crossed. I have no idea what you're saying.
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็ฌฌไบŒใซใ€็งใŸใกใฎใƒฏใ‚คใƒคใƒผใŒไบคๅทฎใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
07:06
When two people have their wires crossed,
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2 ไบบใฎไบบใŒใƒฏใ‚คใƒคใƒผใ‚’ไบคๅทฎใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
07:09
it means that what they're saying isn't connecting correctly.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ ๆญฃใ—ใๆŽฅ็ถšใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:12
They're not on the same page.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅŒใ˜ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:15
Number three is one that I often use with my husband.
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3็•ชใฏ ๅคซใจใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†็•ชๅทใงใ™ใ€‚
07:18
I am someone who likes to think before I speak and I want all my words to come
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็งใฏ่ฉฑใ™ๅ‰ใซ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชไบบใง ใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
07:23
out clearly. My husband is the opposite.
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ใ€‚ ๅคซใฏๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
07:26
He thinks as he speaks and as a result sometimes everything he says is just a
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ๅฝผใฏ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซ่€ƒใˆ
07:33
big word salad.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:34
And I tell him that everything you just said is a big word salad.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไปŠ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใ™ในใฆ ๅคงใ’ใ•ใชใ‚ตใƒฉใƒ€ใ ใจๅฝผใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:39
What that means is it's just a jumbled mix,
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ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใŸใ ใ”ใกใ‚ƒใ”ใกใ‚ƒใ—
07:42
a chaotic mess of words and I have no idea what it means.
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ใŸ่จ€่‘‰ใฎๆททๆฒŒใจใ—ใŸๆททไนฑใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็งใซ ใฏใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›
07:47
And finally, idiom number four,
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ใ‚“. ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ  4
07:49
another favorite of mine from today's list is that was as clear as mud or what
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใฎใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Š ใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆณฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใฏใฃใใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏ
07:55
you said was as clear as mud. Now with these examples,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏๆณฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใฏใฃใใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€็ง
08:00
I'm definitely telling the other person that they are communicating in a
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ใฏ็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒ็ด›ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’
08:04
confusing way,
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08:05
which is why it's best that we use these with people that we're really
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08:09
comfortable with, that we're friends with.
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ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซไผใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™.
08:11
And it's okay to make a little joke about the situation. Now,
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ใใ—ใฆ ใ€็Šถๆณใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ†—่ซ‡ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€
08:16
I would love to hear from you what idiom or question did you learn today that
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ไปŠๆ—ฅ็ฟ’ใฃใŸใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚„่ณชๅ•ใฏไฝ•
08:21
can be useful to you the next time you're in a situation where you don't
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ๆฌกๅ›ž
08:25
understand someone clearly and do you want them to repeat it or explain it?
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซ็†่งฃใงใใชใ„็Šถๆณใซ้™ฅใฃใŸใจใใซใ€ใใฎไบบใซๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจ ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ๏ผŸ
08:30
Tell me your favorite in the comments just below.
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ใ™ใไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:33
Or if you have another example that I didn't mention here,
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ ใ“ใ“ใง่จ€ๅŠใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
08:37
please be sure to add it because it might be the perfect sentence for someone
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ๅฟ…ใš่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
08:42
else in our community to use. Now, if you found this lesson useful today,
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ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใฎไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–‡ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™. ใ•ใฆใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฃใŸ
08:47
be sure to let me know, and you can do that in three simple ways. Number one,
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ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใœใฒใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚3 ใคใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฌฌไธ€ใซ
08:51
give this video a thumbs up on YouTube and subscribe to this so you never miss
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ใ€YouTube ใงใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ ้ซ˜ใ่ฉ•ไพกใ—ใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐ
08:56
one of my Confident English lessons. Number two,
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ใ€่‡ชไฟกใซๆบ€ใกใŸ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ™ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ 2 ใค็›ฎใฏใ€Facebook ใ‚„ LinkedIn
08:59
you can share it with friends and colleagues on Facebook or LinkedIn.
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ใงๅ‹ไบบใ‚„ๅŒๅƒšใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:03
And finally,
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09:03
if you know someone who's really struggling with conversations in English,
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฎไผš่ฉฑใซ
ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€
09:08
email them this lesson directly. Thank you so much for joining me.
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’็›ดๆŽฅใƒกใƒผใƒซใง้€ไฟกใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ€่ช ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:12
Have a fantastic week and I'll see you next time for your Confident English
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆฌกๅ›žใ€่‡ชไฟกใซๆบ€ใกใŸ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
09:16
lesson.
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ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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