What to Say When You Don't Understand (and Avoid Embarrassment)

83,010 views ใƒป 2020-03-11

Speak Confident English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hey, I'm Annemarie was Speak Confident English.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” Annemarie์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Speak Confident English์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:02
This is exactly where you want to be every week to get the confidence you want
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
00:07
for your life and your work in English.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค์ฃผ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
This week's Confident English lesson is all about what to do and say when you
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ Confident English ์ˆ˜์—…์€
00:15
don't understand someone so that you can avoid embarrassment and instead
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
00:21
continue the conversation successfully.
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ๊ณผ ๋ง์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
This is perfect for those situations.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
When someone starts talking to you or asks you a question English and this
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด
00:31
happens, you freeze, your mind goes blank,
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๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™๊ณ , ์ •์‹ ์ด ๋ฉํ•ด์ง€๊ณ ,
00:36
your eyes get big and all you can think is,
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๋ˆˆ์ด ์ปค์ง€๊ณ , ์ƒ๊ฐ๋งŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ 
00:41
huh? I have no idea what they're saying.
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? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
00:45
It just sounds like a bunch of mumbo jumbo to me. In English,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ mumbo jumbo์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์—๋Š”
00:49
we have a great idiom to describe that moment to be a deer in headlights.
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ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ดํŠธ ์†์˜ ์‚ฌ์Šด์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
We use this idiom to talk about those feelings of anxiety and frustration that
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๋•Œ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:01
we get when we don't know or understand what's going on.
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.
01:05
Now, over the years as you've learned English,
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์ž, ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด์„œ
01:08
you've probably learned things like, I'm sorry I didn't understand that.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
Could you say that again? And that works perfectly well.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
But I remember when I was learning French and living in France,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์— ์‚ด ๋•Œ
01:22
I felt embarrassed telling someone that I didn't understand.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์› ๋˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
I thought it was my problem. And if I said that,
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๋‚ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
01:30
then it made me look stupid or silly or childish.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ์น˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
I was also afraid that I might hurt someone else's feelings and tell them that
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์ € ์—ญ์‹œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ 
01:39
they're a bad communicator, so I didn't like using that phrase.
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์†Œํ†ต์„ ์ž˜ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ• ๊นŒ๋ด ๋‘๋ ค์› ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
So instead,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€์‹ 
01:46
today I want to focus on what you can say to avoid feeling that embarrassment.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ ๋‹นํ˜น๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
We're going to avoid focusing on what you don't understand and find different
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ 
01:58
phrases that you can use so you still feel confident in your English abilities
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์˜์–ด ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ 
02:03
and you can keep that conversation going.
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
Here's exactly what we're going to talk about in this lesson today.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€
02:21
What can you say when you don't understand without feeling embarrassed?
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๋ชปํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
02:26
The examples I'm going to share with you are perfect for every situation,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์˜ˆ๋Š”
02:31
whether it's a professional situation where you want to impress someone or if
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋“ 
02:35
you're just talking to your neighbor outside your house.
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์ง‘ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์ด์›ƒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋“  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
In addition to the examples that you'll get in this video,
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ œ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ
02:41
I have many more available to you in the online lesson,
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
02:45
so definitely check those out. After you finish watching this,
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์‹œ์ฒญ์„ ๋งˆ์น˜์‹  ํ›„
02:48
I'll also share with you some pronunciation tips so that you sound more natural
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02:53
when you use these phrases in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ํŒ๋„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
And finally at the end I'm going to share some really fun idioms that we have in
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
English for these exact situations and these are perfect to use when you're
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์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:05
communicating with someone that you know well and you feel comfortable with.
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.
03:09
Here are three examples,
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๋‹ค์Œ์€
03:10
sentences you can use when you don't understand someone,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
and these are the same examples I love to use as well. Number one,
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฒจ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฒซ์งธ,
03:18
I didn't catch everything you said. Could you repeat that last part again?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:23
Number two, I want to make sure I understood you perfectly.
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๋‘˜์งธ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
So could you say that one more time and number three,
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘
03:31
I'm not 100% sure I understood everything you said.
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์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ 100% ํ™•์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:35
Would you mind saying it once more?
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋ง์”€ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:37
In all three of those examples I avoided saying I don't understand and instead I
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์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
03:44
focused on the fact that I almost understood everything.
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
In fact,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค
03:49
maybe I did but I want to be 100% sure when I use that kind of language.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ 100% ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
It demonstrates that I have a strong level of English and I understand almost
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์˜
04:00
everything. I just want to make sure it's clear for me.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
In English we call this saving face to save face means we do or say something in
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๊ตฌ์›์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๊ตฌ์›์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
04:11
order to keep or retain respect and avoid embarrassment.
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์กด๊ฒฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ์ง€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚œ์ฒ˜ํ•จ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
04:17
Let's talk about a few more examples of what you can say in those moments when
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ 
04:21
you don't understand and I'm going to focus on some pronunciation tips as well.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ํŒ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถœ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
In casual or more informal conversations, you'll often hear native speakers say,
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์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ข€ ๋” ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด "
04:31
sorry, did you notice my intonation at the end of that word?
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด, ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์–ต์–‘์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ๋‹ˆ? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
My intonation went up. Sorry. When I do that,
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์–ต์–‘์ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ
04:40
when I say the word sorry and my intonation goes up,
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ต์–‘์ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
04:44
it indicates that I didn't hear or understand something clearly and I need it
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฉฐ
04:48
repeated.
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๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
The key to doing that correctly is using that rising intonation.
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์ด๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ด์‡ ๋Š” ์ƒ์Šน ์–ต์–‘์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
The opposite is to say, I'm sorry,
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๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” "์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:57
and do you notice there my intonation went down. When I do that,
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์ œ ์–ต์–‘์ด ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๋•
05:02
I'm apologizing. For example, I'm sorry I hurt your feelings.
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์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์š”. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
That one little change of intonation with that word completely changes how we
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๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–ต์–‘์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด
05:12
use it and what it means. When you're chatting with close friends or colleagues,
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๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ,
05:17
you'll often hear native speakers say things like,
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ ๋“ค์ด "
05:21
wha-dju you say scuse me? Huh? Hmm.
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What-dju you say scuse me?"์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ? ํ .
05:27
Let's go back to those first two for a moment.
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์ž ์‹œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:30
The first one was what did you say? Can you tell me which words I'm using?
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
05:35
If you're not sure, I'm saying, what did you say?
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ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:40
But native speakers often blend the sounds between words as a result.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
You don't hear, what did you say? You hear what wha-dja say.
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์•ˆ ๋“ค๋ ค, ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด ? wha-dja๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
In the second example I said scuse me and do you know which word I'm really
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ
05:58
using? I'm definitely using, excuse me,
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋ก€
06:03
but I'm dropping that first vowel sound and it sounds like skews.
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์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒซ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์™œ๊ณก๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
Excuse me. Before we move on to the idioms.
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์—.
06:12
I'd love for you to try saying those out loud and using the same pronunciation
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ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:17
you hear me using. What'd you say? What'd you say?
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. ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด? ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด?
06:23
And skews me. Excuse me.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์™œ๊ณกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
All right. Now that you've got that, let's get onto some idioms.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ์ด์ œ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ˆ™์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋งค์ผ
06:32
When you're talking to someone that you feel comfortable with and you know well,
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06:36
for example, a colleague you see every day, a friend, neighbor,
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๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ์ด์›ƒ
06:40
or family member,
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž˜ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ
06:41
these idioms are perfect when you want to make a little joke or have a more
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์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„
06:47
creative, fun way to highlight that you don't understand something.
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๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:51
The first one is, I can't make heads or tails of what you're saying.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ž๋’ค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:56
This idiom refers to someone or something that's confusing.
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์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
Number two, I think our wires are crossed. I have no idea what you're saying.
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๋‘˜์งธ, ์ „์„ ์ด ๊ต์ฐจ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
07:06
When two people have their wires crossed,
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๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ „์„ ์„ ๊ผฌ์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
07:09
it means that what they're saying isn't connecting correctly.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
They're not on the same page.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:15
Number three is one that I often use with my husband.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
I am someone who likes to think before I speak and I want all my words to come
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ง์ด
07:23
out clearly. My husband is the opposite.
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จํŽธ์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
He thinks as he speaks and as a result sometimes everything he says is just a
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€
07:33
big word salad.
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๊ฑฐ์ฐฝํ•œ ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
And I tell him that everything you just said is a big word salad.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฐฝํ•œ ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:39
What that means is it's just a jumbled mix,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋’ค์ฃฝ๋ฐ•์ฃฝ ์„ž์ธ ๊ฒƒ,
07:42
a chaotic mess of words and I have no idea what it means.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์˜ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ˜ผ๋ž€์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
And finally, idiom number four,
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ 4๋ฒˆ,
07:49
another favorite of mine from today's list is that was as clear as mud or what
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์ง„ํ™์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:55
you said was as clear as mud. Now with these examples,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง„ํ™์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
08:00
I'm definitely telling the other person that they are communicating in a
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์ €๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด
08:04
confusing way,
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ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:05
which is why it's best that we use these with people that we're really
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ๊ตฌ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:09
comfortable with, that we're friends with.
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.
08:11
And it's okay to make a little joke about the situation. Now,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ,
08:16
I would love to hear from you what idiom or question did you learn today that
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08:21
can be useful to you the next time you're in a situation where you don't
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
08:25
understand someone clearly and do you want them to repeat it or explain it?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šด ์ˆ™์–ด๋‚˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ? ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ
08:30
Tell me your favorite in the comments just below.
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์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
08:33
Or if you have another example that I didn't mention here,
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๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
08:37
please be sure to add it because it might be the perfect sentence for someone
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08:42
else in our community to use. Now, if you found this lesson useful today,
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์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜์‹œ๋ฉด
08:47
be sure to let me know, and you can do that in three simple ways. Number one,
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ,
08:51
give this video a thumbs up on YouTube and subscribe to this so you never miss
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YouTube์—์„œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์—„์ง€์ฒ™ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์—ฌ
08:56
one of my Confident English lessons. Number two,
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์ œ Confident English ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‘˜์งธ,
08:59
you can share it with friends and colleagues on Facebook or LinkedIn.
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Facebook ๋˜๋Š” LinkedIn์—์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:03
And finally,
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09:03
if you know someone who's really struggling with conversations in English,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ
์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:08
email them this lesson directly. Thank you so much for joining me.
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ง์ ‘ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
Have a fantastic week and I'll see you next time for your Confident English
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ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:16
lesson.
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.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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