/æ/ vs /e/ | Learn English Pronunciation Course #7 | Minimal Pairs Practice

131,701 views ・ 2020-01-05

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hello, students.
0
250
1260
Kumusta, mga mag-aaral.
00:01
This is Fanny.
1
1510
1000
Ito si Fanny.
00:02
Welcome back to this English pronunciation video.
2
2510
3230
Maligayang pagdating sa Ingles na video na ito ng pagbigkas.
00:05
In this video, I'm gonna focus on two tricky vowel sounds, /æ/ and /e/.
3
5740
8300
Sa video na ito,
magtutuon ako ng pansin sa dalawang nakakalito na tunog ng patinig,
/æ/ at /e/.
Alam kong magkatulad sila,
00:14
I know they sound similar, but they are different sounds in English.
4
14040
3870
ngunit magkaiba sila ng tunog sa Ingles.
00:17
So we need to practice.
5
17910
2370
Kaya kailangan nating magpraktis.
00:20
Let's take two example words.
6
20280
2280
Kumuha tayo ng dalawang halimbawang salita.
00:22
The first word is ‘bad’.
7
22560
3940
Ang unang salita ay 'masama'.
00:26
Can you hear the /æ/ sound?
8
26500
2300
Naririnig mo ba ang tunog na /æ/? 'masama'.
00:28
‘bad’.
9
28800
1820
00:30
The second word is ‘bed’.
10
30630
2990
Ang pangalawang salita ay 'kama'.
00:33
Can you hear the /e/ sound?
11
33620
2220
Naririnig mo ba ang tunog na /e/?
00:35
‘bed’.
12
35840
1180
'kama'.
00:37
So ‘bad’ and ‘bed’.
13
37220
3400
Kaya 'masama' at 'kama'.
00:40
I know they sound practically the same, but they are different.
14
40620
5009
Alam kong halos pareho sila ng tunog,
ngunit magkaiba sila.
00:45
And you need to practice.
15
45629
1691
At kailangan mong magsanay.
00:47
And by the end of this video, I promise you will hear and pronounce them correctly,
16
47320
5700
At sa pagtatapos ng video na ito,
ipinapangako kong maririnig at mabibigkas mo ang mga ito nang tama,
00:53
so keep watching.
17
53020
1680
kaya patuloy na manood.
00:57
Get ready, guys.
18
57840
1460
Humanda kayo, guys.
00:59
I'm gonna help you make these sounds /æ/ and /e/ in English.
19
59309
5301
Tutulungan kitang gawin ang mga tunog na ito /æ/ at /e/ sa English.
01:04
You will be able to hear the difference and to pronounce them correctly.
20
64610
4560
Magagawa mong marinig ang pagkakaiba
at upang bigkasin ang mga ito nang tama.
Napakahalaga din para sa iyo na malaman ang spelling ng IPA.
01:09
It's very important also for you to know the IPA spelling.
21
69170
4010
01:13
Watch how I move my mouth.
22
73180
1820
Panoorin kung paano ko igalaw ang aking bibig.
01:15
And always try to repeat after me in this video.
23
75000
3640
At laging subukang ulitin pagkatapos ko sa video na ito.
01:18
I know you can do this, so let's get to it.
24
78640
3280
Alam kong kaya mo ito,
kaya't gawin natin ito.
01:21
Let's first learn how to make the sound /æ/.
25
81920
4400
Alamin muna natin kung paano gawin ang tunog na /æ/.
01:26
Now as you can see my tongue is very low and my chin as well.
26
86320
5560
Now as you can see napakababa ng dila ko
pati baba ko.
01:31
/æ/
27
91880
1620
/æ/
01:33
Repeat after me.
28
93500
2220
Ulitin mo pagkatapos ko.
01:35
/æ/
29
95720
2820
/æ/
01:38
/æ/
30
98540
3060
/æ/
01:41
/æ/
31
101600
2640
/æ/
01:44
Let's practice with the word, ‘bad’.
32
104240
3120
Magsanay tayo sa salitang, 'masama'.
01:47
Repeat after me.
33
107420
2240
Ulitin pagkatapos ko.
01:49
‘bad’
34
109660
3160
'masama'
01:52
‘bad’
35
112820
2960
'masama'
01:55
‘bad’
36
115780
2460
'masama'
01:58
Let's now make the different sound /e/.
37
118240
3380
Gawin natin ngayon ang iba't ibang tunog /e/.
02:01
Now for this sound, my tongue is in the middle part of my mouth
38
121620
5460
Ngayon para sa tunog na ito,
ang aking dila ay nasa gitnang bahagi ng aking bibig
at iniunat ko ng kaunti ang aking mga labi.
02:07
and I stretch out my lips a little bit.
39
127080
2860
02:09
/e/
40
129940
1620
/e/
02:11
Repeat after me.
41
131560
2240
Ulitin mo pagkatapos ko.
02:13
/e/
42
133800
2660
/e/
02:16
/e/
43
136460
2980
/e/
02:19
/e/
44
139440
2600
/e/
02:22
Let's say the word, ‘bed’.
45
142040
2600
Sabihin natin ang salitang, 'kama'.
02:24
Repeat after me.
46
144640
2340
Ulitin pagkatapos ko.
02:26
‘bed’
47
146980
2700
'bed'
02:29
‘bed’
48
149680
3020
'bed'
02:32
‘bed’
49
152700
2000
'bed'
02:34
Let's now use minimal pairs.
50
154700
2560
Gumamit tayo ngayon ng minimal na pares.
02:37
Words that sound almost the same
51
157260
2580
Mga salitang halos pareho ang tunog
02:39
but the vowel sounds are different.
52
159840
2860
ngunit magkaiba ang mga tunog ng patinig.
02:42
They're a good way to practice.
53
162700
2039
Ang mga ito ay isang mahusay na paraan upang magsanay.
02:44
First, just the sounds.
54
164740
2760
Una, ang mga tunog lang.
02:47
Watch how my mouth moves and repeat after me.
55
167500
4980
Panoorin kung paano gumagalaw ang aking bibig
at ulitin pagkatapos ko.
02:52
/æ/
56
172480
3080
/æ/
02:55
/æ/
57
175560
3520
02:59
/æ/
58
179090
3450
/ /
03:02
/e/
59
182540
2660
æ/
03:05
/e/
60
185200
3280
/e/
03:08
/e/
61
188480
3020
/e/ /e/ /
03:11
/æ/
62
191500
2840
æ/ /
03:14
/e/
63
194340
2280
e/ /
03:16
/æ/
64
196620
2580
æ/
03:19
/ɛ/
65
199200
2340
/ɛ/
03:21
/æ/
66
201550
2410
/æ/
03:23
/e/
67
203960
2780
/e/
03:26
Let's use the words ‘bad’ and ‘bed’.
68
206740
4560
Gamitin natin ang mga salitang 'masamang' at 'kama'.
03:31
Repeat after me.
69
211300
2340
Ulitin pagkatapos ko.
03:33
‘bad’
70
213640
3420
'bad'
03:37
‘bad’
71
217060
3320
'bad'
03:40
‘bad’
72
220380
3520
'bad'
03:43
‘bed’
73
223900
2720
'bed'
03:46
‘bed’
74
226620
2860
'bed' '
03:49
‘bed’
75
229480
2760
bed'
03:52
‘bad’
76
232240
2620
'bad'
03:54
‘bed’
77
234860
2060
'bed'
03:56
‘bad’
78
236920
2740
'bad'
03:59
‘bed’
79
239660
2200
'bed'
04:01
‘bad’
80
241860
2880
'bad'
04:04
‘bed’
81
244740
1440
'bed'
04:06
Okay, guys.
82
246180
1240
Okay, guys.
04:07
Let's now read minimal pairs together.
83
247420
3320
Magbasa tayo ngayon ng minimal na pares nang magkasama.
04:10
Watch very carefully how my mouth moves and repeat after me.
84
250740
4500
Panoorin nang mabuti kung paano gumagalaw ang aking bibig
at ulitin pagkatapos ko.
04:15
Let's get started.
85
255240
2440
Magsimula na tayo.
04:17
‘and’ ‘end’
86
257680
4020
'at'
'end'
04:21
‘axe’ ‘X’
87
261700
4080
'axe'
'X'
04:25
‘bag’ ‘beg’
88
265780
3620
'bag'
'beg'
04:29
‘band’ ‘bend’
89
269400
4100
'band'
'bend'
04:33
‘bat’ ‘bet’
90
273500
3820
'bat'
'taya'
04:37
‘bland’ ‘blend’
91
277320
4000
'bland'
'blend'
04:41
‘cattle’ ‘kettle’
92
281320
3640
'cattle'
'kettle'
04:44
‘dad’ ‘dead’
93
284960
3860
'dad'
'dead'
04:48
‘fad’ ‘fed’
94
288820
3940
'fad '
'pinakain'
04:52
‘flash’ ‘flesh’
95
292760
4180
'flash'
'laman'
04:56
‘gas’ ‘guess’
96
296940
4380
'gas'
'hulaan'
05:01
‘gassed’ ‘guest’
97
301320
5240
'gassed'
'guest'
05:06
‘had’ ‘head’
98
306560
5900
'may'
'ulo'
05:12
‘ham’ ‘hem’
99
312460
4179
'ham'
'hem'
05:16
‘jam’ ‘gem’
100
316639
4191
'jam'
'hiyas'
05:20
‘land’ ‘lend’
101
320830
4179
'lupa'
'pahiram'
'tao'
05:25
‘man’ ‘men’
102
325009
4181
' men'
05:29
‘manned’ ‘mend’
103
329190
4180
'manned'
'mend'
05:33
‘marry’ ‘merry’
104
333370
4180
'marry'
'merry'
05:37
‘mat’ ‘met’
105
337550
4179
'mat'
'meet'
05:41
‘pan’ ‘pen’
106
341729
3751
'pan'
'pen'
05:45
‘pat’ ‘pet’
107
345480
4160
'pat'
'pet'
05:49
‘rabble’ ‘rebel’
108
349640
3600
'rabble'
'rebelde'
05:53
‘sad’ ‘said’
109
353240
3740
'sad'
'sabi'
05:56
‘sat’ ‘set’
110
356980
4140
'sat'
'set'
06:01
‘shall’ ‘shell’
111
361120
4800
'shall'
'shell'
06:05
‘spanned’ ‘spend’
112
365920
5060
'spanned'
'spend'
06:10
‘tack’ ‘tech’
113
370990
4179
'tack'
'tech'
'track'
06:15
‘track’ ‘trick’
114
375169
3711
'trick'
06:18
‘tamper’ ‘temper’
115
378880
4060
'tamper'
'temper'
06:22
‘vat’ ‘vet’
116
382940
4780
'vat'
'vet'
06:27
Great guys.
117
387720
1490
Mahusay guys.
06:29
Okay guys.
118
389210
1000
Okay guys. Lumipat sa mga salita ngayon.
06:30
Moving on to words now.
119
390210
1600
06:31
I'm going to show you some words and I want you to read them with the proper vowel sound.
120
391810
5470
Magpapakita ako sa iyo ng ilang salita
at gusto kong basahin mo ang mga ito
nang may wastong tunog ng patinig.
06:37
Is it /æ/ or is it /e/?
121
397280
3060
Ito ba ay /æ/ o ito ba ay /e/?
06:40
Let's get to it.
122
400340
1580
Tara na.
06:41
Let's start with the first word.
123
401920
3140
Magsimula tayo sa unang salita.
06:45
How do you pronounce this ‘tack’ or ‘tech’?
124
405060
7740
Paano mo bigkasin ang
'tack'
o 'tech' na ito?
06:52
‘tech’
125
412800
3020
'tech'
06:55
Next word.
126
415820
2340
Susunod na salita.
'magpakasal'
06:58
‘marry’ or ‘merry’?
127
418160
5460
o 'masaya'?
07:03
‘merry’
128
423620
3760
'merry'
07:07
Next word.
129
427380
2240
Sunod sunod na salita.
07:09
‘sad’ or ‘said’?
130
429630
5370
'malungkot' o 'sabi'?
07:15
‘said’
131
435000
3760
'sabi'
07:18
Next word.
132
438760
2280
Sunod sunod na salita.
07:21
‘track’ or ‘trek’?
133
441040
5340
'track' o 'trek'?
07:26
‘track’
134
446380
4080
'track'
07:30
Next word.
135
450460
2200
Susunod na salita.
07:32
‘bat’ or ‘bet’?
136
452660
5200
'bat' o 'taya'?
07:37
‘bat’
137
457860
3620
'bat'
07:41
Then we have ‘track’ or ‘trek’?
138
461480
7740
Tapos meron tayong 'track' or 'trek'?
07:49
‘trek’
139
469220
3560
'trek'
07:52
Next word.
140
472780
2260
Susunod na salita.
07:55
‘and’ or ‘end’?
141
475050
5720
'at' o 'katapusan'?
08:00
‘end’
142
480770
3430
'end'
08:04
Next word.
143
484200
2310
Susunod na salita.
08:06
‘sad’ or ‘said’?
144
486510
5119
'malungkot' o 'sabi'?
08:11
‘sad’
145
491629
3071
'malungkot'
08:14
Next word.
146
494700
1939
Sunod sunod na salita.
08:16
‘bat’ or ‘bet’?
147
496639
4840
'bat' o 'taya'?
08:21
‘bet’
148
501480
3200
'taya'
08:24
And finally,
149
504680
2880
At panghuli,
08:27
‘marry’ or ‘merry’?
150
507560
4940
'magpakasal' o 'masaya'?
08:32
‘marry.
151
512500
3100
'magpakasal.
08:35
Very good guys.
152
515600
1440
Napakagaling guys.
08:37
Okay students.
153
517050
1400
Okay mga estudyante.
08:38
Let's move on to sentences containing /æ/ and /e/ sounds.
154
518450
5500
Lumipat tayo sa mga pangungusap na naglalaman
ng mga tunog na /æ/ at /e/.
08:43
Pay attention and repeat after me.
155
523950
3100
Bigyang-pansin at ulitin pagkatapos ko.
Ang unang pangungusap,
08:47
The first sentence,
156
527050
2310
'May alagang paniki si Tatay.'
08:49
‘Dad had a pet bat.’
157
529360
7260
08:56
Second sentence,
158
536620
2120
Pangalawang pangungusap,
08:58
‘We met sad men who beg.’
159
538740
7140
'Nakakilala kami ng malungkot na lalaking nagmamakaawa.'
09:05
And finally,
160
545880
1760
At sa wakas, 'May mga baka ang masayang vet.'
09:07
‘The merry vet had cattle.’
161
547640
6800
09:14
Excellent guys.
162
554440
1440
Magaling guys.
09:15
Let's move on.
163
555880
1340
Mag-move on na tayo.
09:17
That was very good guys.
164
557220
2420
Iyon ay napakabuti guys.
09:19
You now understand a lot better the difference between the English vowel sounds /æ/ and /e/.
165
559640
6240
Mas naiintindihan mo na ngayon
ang pagkakaiba sa pagitan ng mga tunog ng patinig sa Ingles na
/æ/ at /e/.
09:26
It's tricky but it takes time practice of listening and speaking to master these vowels,
166
566020
8120
Ito ay nakakalito ngunit nangangailangan ng oras,
pagsasanay ng pakikinig at pagsasalita
upang makabisado ang mga patinig na ito,
09:34
but you can do it.
167
574140
2200
ngunit magagawa mo ito.
09:36
Also you can watch my other pronunciation videos.
168
576340
3640
Maaari mo ring panoorin ang aking iba pang mga video sa pagbigkas.
09:39
They are extremely helpful if you want to improve your English skills,
169
579990
3240
Ang mga ito ay lubos na nakakatulong
kung gusto mong pagbutihin ang iyong mga kasanayan sa Ingles,
09:43
so see you next time.
170
583230
1490
kaya magkita-kita tayo sa susunod.
09:47
Thank you so much for watching my video guys.
171
587820
3220
Maraming salamat sa panonood ng aking video guys.
09:51
If you've liked it, show me your support,
172
591050
2820
Kung nagustuhan mo ito,
ipakita sa akin ang iyong suporta,
09:53
click ‘like’, subscribe to the channel,
173
593870
1990
i-click ang 'like',
mag-subscribe sa channel,
09:55
put your comments below, and share my video.
174
595860
3460
ilagay ang iyong mga komento sa ibaba,
at ibahagi ang aking video.
09:59
See you.
175
599480
2560
See you.
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7