Is Bad Pronunciation Killing Your English Fluency?

15,790 views ใƒป 2021-02-12

RealLife English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
What's up everyone! Today we're talking allย  about fluency and I have a question for you:ย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ! ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
is bad pronunciation killing your fluency? Imagineย  being fluent in English as a checkbox list andย ย 
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๋‚˜์œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ์ฃฝ์ด๋‚˜์š”? ์ฒดํฌ๋ฐ•์Šค ๋ชฉ๋ก์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด์— ๋Šฅํ†ตํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:12
in a rather simplistic way we need to check theย  boxes of vocabulary so you can use a wide varietyย ย 
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๋‹ค์†Œ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์ฒดํฌํ•ด์•ผ
00:19
of words that are appropriate in that situationย  and grammar, you can organize your ideas intoย ย 
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์™€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
sentences using the correct form tense and so on.ย  But when it comes to developing advanced fluencyย ย 
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ํ˜•์‹ ์‹œ์ œ ๋“ฑ. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด
00:32
you feel that your pronunciation is holding youย  back. If something holds you back it stops youย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
00:38
from developing or doing as well as you should. Inย  this lesson I'm going to explain what fluency isย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋งŒํผ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€,
00:44
and the role that pronunciation has in it. We'llย  also take a look at whether or not accent matters.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•…์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
Then we'll break down pronunciation into the threeย  key parts that are important for you to add oralย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์Œ์„ฑ์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:56
fluency into your speech. But before we get intoย  it I want to let you know that we are here toย ย 
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€
01:02
guide you beyond the classroom to live and learnย  and speak English in the real world. So be sure toย ย 
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๊ต์‹ค์„ ๋„˜์–ด ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
01:09
hit that subscribe button and the bell down belowย  so that you don't miss any of our new lessons.ย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ข… ๋ชจ์–‘ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:16
So first of all what do we mean by fluency? Oralย  fluency is the ability to speak a foreign languageย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ตฌ์–ด ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์€ ์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ด ๊ตฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”
01:23
easily and effectively combined with theย  ability to effortlessly understand othersย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:28
who use this spoken language. Some academicsย  regard fluency as smooth rapid effortless useย ย 
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. ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์„
01:34
of language and natural language use or languageย  that is spoken easily and without many pauses.ย ย 
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์–ธ์–ด ๋ฐ ์ž์—ฐ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘๋‹จ ์—†์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
Now when we talk about smoothness of speechย  and natural use of language we are referringย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ง์˜ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›€ ๊ณผ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:47
to pronunciation and of course this is a key partย  of fluency. Fluent speakers are easily understoodย ย 
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๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ํ™”์ž๋Š”
01:54
because they can clearly produce the individualย  and joined sounds of English. So they've masteredย ย 
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์˜์–ด์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
02:00
rhythm, intonation, linking and stress. Soย  they sound natural when they speak now youย ย 
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๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ์–ต์–‘, ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
02:07
can be fluent in English and have an accent. Soย  over on our Learn English with TV Series Channelย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ TV ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ ์ฑ„๋„๋กœ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ
02:13
we actually investigated the accents of Priyankaย  Chopra, Deepika Padukone and Sofia Vergara whoย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ต์–‘์ด ์žˆ๋Š” Priyanka Chopra, Deepika Padukone ๋ฐ Sofia Vergara์˜ ์–ต์–‘์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:20
have an excellent level of English but they doย  have an accent. So if you haven't watched thoseย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:26
lessons I highly recommend you check them out.ย  I'll link them down in the description box below.ย ย 
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ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ ๊ทน ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…๋ž€์— ๋งํฌํ•ด ๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
Essentially pronunciation is theย  way that we say words and sentences.ย 
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๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
But let's actually go a little deeper there areย  three key aspects of pronunciation that you needย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ˆ™๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:59
to master if you want to become a fluent Englishย  speaker. These are rhythm, intonation and stress.ย ย 
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. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ์–ต์–‘ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ•์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
Now chances are you've probably acquired theseย  to some degree. You've probably imitated certainย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์•„๋งˆ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์Šต๋“ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ํŠน์ • ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:14
characteristics of the way that native speakersย  speak and so you generally have the right rhythm,ย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ,
03:19
intonation and stress. However if you reallyย  want to master these areas you need to understandย ย 
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์–ต์–‘ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜์—ญ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ์˜์—ญ
03:26
certain aspects of them. So what is rhythm?ย  This is the speed and cadence of how you say aย ย 
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์˜ ํŠน์ • ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์†๋„์™€ ์ผ€์ด๋˜์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:32
sentence. So as I mentioned before we don't sayย  each word at the same speed. That would soundย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
03:40
very boring and very robotic. Now the rhythmย  of English might be different to the rhythm ofย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ณ  ๋กœ๋ด‡์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์€ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:47
your native language, so it's really importantย  to understand the unique rhythm of English.ย ย 
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์˜์–ด ๊ณ ์œ ์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
Now think of rhythm as syllables and a beat. Look at this sentence.ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์„ ์Œ์ ˆ๊ณผ ๋น„ํŠธ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:27
Generally we stress one or two syllablesย  in content words. So these are the wordsย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ํ•œ๋‘ ์Œ์ ˆ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
04:33
that carry the meaning of our sentence.ย  So here it would be workers going strikeย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋‚ด์ผ ํŒŒ์—…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:39
tomorrow. We don't stress syllables inย  function words which in this example areย ย 
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. ์ด ์˜ˆ์—์„œ
04:45
the are and on. So these are the little wordsย  that construct the grammar of our sentence.ย ย 
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are ๋ฐ on์ธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์–ด์˜ ์Œ์ ˆ์€ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
Now if you want to take your English fromย  rudimentary or just from holding your own toย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ธ‰์—์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ
04:57
excellent then I highly recommendย  our Real Life Native Immersion Courseย ย 
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์ตœ๊ณ ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ๋ชฐ์ž… ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํžˆ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
this 41 week course will take you on a Real-lifeย  adventure of the English language each weekย ย 
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์ด 41์ฃผ ๊ณผ์ •์€ ๋งค์ฃผ ์˜์–ด์˜ ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ ๋ชจํ—˜์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
exploring a different topic connected to our goalย  to help you understand and use real native Englishย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šฐ๋ฉฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ
05:15
and make it a permanent part of your life in a wayย  that is fun, natural and convenient. And the bestย ย 
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๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ถ์˜ ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€
05:22
part is you can try it right now for free with ourย  Three-Part Power Learning Series. All you have toย ย 
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๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ 3๋ถ€์ž‘ ํŒŒ์›Œ ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
do is click up here or down in the descriptionย  box below to learn more and sign up now!ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
05:34
So if the rhythm is made up of beats, intonationย  is the melody of the language. In fact this isย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์ด ๋น„ํŠธ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ต์–‘์€ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ๋ฉœ๋กœ๋””์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
05:41
often described as the music of English.ย  This refers to the pitch patterns that aย ย 
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์ข…์ข… ์˜์–ด์˜ ์Œ์•…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€
05:45
speaker uses when communicating in Englishย  and there are three patterns of intonation.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ”ผ์น˜ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์–ต์–‘์—๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒจํ„ด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
Lastly the other key aspect is stress. So this isย  saying a syllable or part of a word more stronglyย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์š” ์ธก๋ฉด์€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์Œ์ ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ
06:47
and can be at word level. This can also change theย  meaning of a word. For example present is a nounย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด present๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ
06:55
and present is a verb. So in a sentence youย  could say she is present at the conferenceย ย 
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์ด๊ณ  present๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:03
or she'll present at the conference. Atย  sentence level stress is important forย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋Š”
07:09
creating meaning and communicating whatย  you intend to say and not something else.ย ย 
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์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:15
This is known as contrastive stress. Another aspect of pronunciation that isย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ€์กฐ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ์Œ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธก๋ฉด์€
07:32
essential for fluency is connected speech. Nowย  imagine connected speech as all the things thatย ย 
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์Œ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์Œ์„ฑ์ด
07:38
I've just spoken about coming together. When weย  talk about the rhythm of English and how someย ย 
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ถ€
07:44
words are unstressed what we mean is that thoseย  weak syllables are going to start to be reducedย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด์— ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝํ•œ ์Œ์ ˆ์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘
07:50
and linked to other words so your speech willย  become a lot more natural and will flow more.ย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ๋ง์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ํ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
So we've come to the end of our lesson but doย  remember that the three key areas of pronunciationย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚ฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์˜์—ญ์€
08:02
are rhythm, intonation and stress and ultimatelyย  connected speech which ties everything together.ย ย 
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๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ์–ต์–‘, ๊ฐ•์„ธ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌถ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ฐœํ™”๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
08:09
So I hope pronunciation won't hold you back anyย  longer and you can start working on these patternsย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:14
to improve. But now it's time to go beyondย  the classroom and live your English. Aww yeah!ย 
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ๋Š” ๊ต์‹ค์„ ๋„˜์–ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒํ™œํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ ์˜ˆ!
08:22
So rudimentary is another way ofย  saying basic or not so developed. Soย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ดˆ๋ณด์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
08:27
if you were to describe someone's English inย  this way we would tend to think of someone withย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
08:32
maybe more of a strong or thick accent. Nowย  what we mean by having a thick or strong accentย ย 
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๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘๊บผ์šด ์–ต์–‘์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‘๊ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
08:40
is someone that is speaking English withย  more of a tone and the sound of their.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–ด์กฐ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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