Is Bad Pronunciation Killing Your English Fluency?

15,765 views ・ 2021-02-12

RealLife English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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What's up everyone! Today we're talking all  about fluency and I have a question for you:  
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is bad pronunciation killing your fluency? Imagine  being fluent in English as a checkbox list and  
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in a rather simplistic way we need to check the  boxes of vocabulary so you can use a wide variety  
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of words that are appropriate in that situation  and grammar, you can organize your ideas into  
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sentences using the correct form tense and so on.  But when it comes to developing advanced fluency  
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you feel that your pronunciation is holding you  back. If something holds you back it stops you  
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from developing or doing as well as you should. In  this lesson I'm going to explain what fluency is  
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and the role that pronunciation has in it. We'll  also take a look at whether or not accent matters.  
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Then we'll break down pronunciation into the three  key parts that are important for you to add oral  
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fluency into your speech. But before we get into  it I want to let you know that we are here to  
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guide you beyond the classroom to live and learn  and speak English in the real world. So be sure to  
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hit that subscribe button and the bell down below  so that you don't miss any of our new lessons.  
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So first of all what do we mean by fluency? Oral  fluency is the ability to speak a foreign language  
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easily and effectively combined with the  ability to effortlessly understand others  
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who use this spoken language. Some academics  regard fluency as smooth rapid effortless use  
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of language and natural language use or language  that is spoken easily and without many pauses.  
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Now when we talk about smoothness of speech  and natural use of language we are referring  
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to pronunciation and of course this is a key part  of fluency. Fluent speakers are easily understood  
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because they can clearly produce the individual  and joined sounds of English. So they've mastered  
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rhythm, intonation, linking and stress. So  they sound natural when they speak now you  
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can be fluent in English and have an accent. So  over on our Learn English with TV Series Channel  
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we actually investigated the accents of Priyanka  Chopra, Deepika Padukone and Sofia Vergara who  
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have an excellent level of English but they do  have an accent. So if you haven't watched those  
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lessons I highly recommend you check them out.  I'll link them down in the description box below.  
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Essentially pronunciation is the  way that we say words and sentences. 
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But let's actually go a little deeper there are  three key aspects of pronunciation that you need  
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to master if you want to become a fluent English  speaker. These are rhythm, intonation and stress.  
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Now chances are you've probably acquired these  to some degree. You've probably imitated certain  
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characteristics of the way that native speakers  speak and so you generally have the right rhythm,  
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intonation and stress. However if you really  want to master these areas you need to understand  
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certain aspects of them. So what is rhythm?  This is the speed and cadence of how you say a  
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sentence. So as I mentioned before we don't say  each word at the same speed. That would sound  
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very boring and very robotic. Now the rhythm  of English might be different to the rhythm of  
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your native language, so it's really important  to understand the unique rhythm of English.  
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Now think of rhythm as syllables and a beat. Look at this sentence. 
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Generally we stress one or two syllables  in content words. So these are the words  
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that carry the meaning of our sentence.  So here it would be workers going strike  
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tomorrow. We don't stress syllables in  function words which in this example are  
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the are and on. So these are the little words  that construct the grammar of our sentence.  
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Now if you want to take your English from  rudimentary or just from holding your own to  
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excellent then I highly recommend  our Real Life Native Immersion Course  
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this 41 week course will take you on a Real-life  adventure of the English language each week  
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exploring a different topic connected to our goal  to help you understand and use real native English  
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and make it a permanent part of your life in a way  that is fun, natural and convenient. And the best  
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part is you can try it right now for free with our  Three-Part Power Learning Series. All you have to  
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do is click up here or down in the description  box below to learn more and sign up now! 
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So if the rhythm is made up of beats, intonation  is the melody of the language. In fact this is  
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often described as the music of English.  This refers to the pitch patterns that a  
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speaker uses when communicating in English  and there are three patterns of intonation.
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Lastly the other key aspect is stress. So this is  saying a syllable or part of a word more strongly  
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and can be at word level. This can also change the  meaning of a word. For example present is a noun  
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and present is a verb. So in a sentence you  could say she is present at the conference  
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or she'll present at the conference. At  sentence level stress is important for  
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creating meaning and communicating what  you intend to say and not something else.  
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This is known as contrastive stress. Another aspect of pronunciation that is  
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essential for fluency is connected speech. Now  imagine connected speech as all the things that  
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I've just spoken about coming together. When we  talk about the rhythm of English and how some  
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words are unstressed what we mean is that those  weak syllables are going to start to be reduced  
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and linked to other words so your speech will  become a lot more natural and will flow more.  
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So we've come to the end of our lesson but do  remember that the three key areas of pronunciation  
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are rhythm, intonation and stress and ultimately  connected speech which ties everything together.  
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So I hope pronunciation won't hold you back any  longer and you can start working on these patterns  
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to improve. But now it's time to go beyond  the classroom and live your English. Aww yeah! 
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So rudimentary is another way of  saying basic or not so developed. So  
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if you were to describe someone's English in  this way we would tend to think of someone with  
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maybe more of a strong or thick accent. Now  what we mean by having a thick or strong accent  
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is someone that is speaking English with  more of a tone and the sound of their.
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