English Phrasal Verbs: Run Out and Run Into

14,694 views ใƒป 2016-05-27

RealLife English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi English learner, it's me again, Chad from RealLife English. Today I have another awesome
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใงใ™ ใ€‚RealLife English ใฎใƒใƒฃใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ
00:06
video lesson for you teaching you two more phrasal verbs. The phrasal verbs I am going
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2 ใคใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ็งใŒ
00:13
to teach you today are...
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ไปŠๆ—ฅๆ•™ใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ
00:27
So first let's look at the verb to run. Run is an irregular verb, the conjugation is...
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โ€ฆ ใงใฏใ€ใพใšๅฎŸ่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ run ใฏไธ่ฆๅ‰‡ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ๆดป็”จๅฝขใฏ...
00:40
And the first thing you think of when you hear run is probably the most common meaning
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ใใ—ใฆใ€run ใจ่žใ„ใฆๆœ€ๅˆใซๆ€ใ„ใคใใฎ ใฏใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ run ใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณ
00:44
of run, which is to run, like to walk really fast. But there is actually two more ways
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ตฐใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€้žๅธธใซ้€Ÿใๆญฉใใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ
00:51
we can use the verb to run. For example you can say to run a company, to run a company,
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ใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆๅฎŸ่กŒใงใใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ•ใ‚‰ใซ 2 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€ไผš็คพใ‚’็ตŒๅ–ถใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ไผš็คพใ‚’็ตŒๅ–ถใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ๅบ—ใ‚’็ตŒๅ–ถใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใŒ
00:59
or to run a shop, which is the same as saying to manage that. Maybe you are the owner of
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œ ใ‚’็ฎก็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไผš็คพใ‚„ๅบ—ใฎใ‚ชใƒผใƒŠใƒผใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
01:06
the company or the shop but you also run the shop means you are managing that shop or company.
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ๅบ—ใ‚’็ตŒๅ–ถใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใใฎๅบ—ใ‚„ไผš็คพใ‚’็ตŒๅ–ถใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:13
Run can also mean to move with a fluid motion. For example if you were to paint a wall and
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Run ใฏใ€ๆตใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ‹•ใใงๅ‹•ใใ“ใจใ‚‚ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฃใซใƒšใƒณใ‚ญใ‚’ๅก—ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ
01:21
the paint was really thick sometimes that paint is going to run. Or you can even say
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ใ€ใƒšใƒณใ‚ญใŒ้žๅธธใซๅŽšใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใฎ ใƒšใƒณใ‚ญใŒใซใ˜ใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ
01:29
a river is running, the running water. Maybe if you turn on your tap, or your faucet, the
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ใ€ๅทใŒๆตใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ๆฐดใŒๆตใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ•ใˆ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ ใ€่›‡ๅฃใ‚„่›‡ๅฃใ‚’ใฒใญใ‚‹ใจใ€
01:36
water is running from the faucet, running from the tap.
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ๆฐดใŒ่›‡ๅฃใ‹ใ‚‰ๆตใ‚Œ ใ€่›‡ๅฃใ‹ใ‚‰ๆตใ‚Œๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:40
But let's look at today's phrasal verbs. The first one being to run out of something, run
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
01:48
out of something. So to run out of something means that you have finished with whatever
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ไฝฟใ„ๆžœใŸใ™ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ๆžœใŸใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ๆžœใŸใ™
01:55
that thing is, it's more like you have consumed all of that. So for an example I can say,
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ ใ™ในใฆไฝฟใ„ๆžœใŸใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
02:04
I have run out of coffee, I've run out of coffee. That means I've drunk all of the coffee
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ใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใŒใชใใชใฃใŸใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใŒใชใใชใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ้ฃฒใฟๅนฒใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผ
02:12
and I need to go and buy some more. Some other common collocations with run out can be to
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ใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใซ่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใจใฎไป–ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซใฏ
02:17
run out of time, to run out of space, to run out of gas in your car. So in this case you
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ใ€ๆ™‚้–“ๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใ€ใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นไธ่ถณ ใ€่ปŠใฎใ‚ฌใ‚นๆฌ ใชใฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆ
02:24
have used all of whatever it is, you've used all your time, you've used all the space,
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ ใ™ในใฆใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ
02:31
and you have used all the gas in your car.
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ใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€่ปŠๅ†…ใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ฌใ‚นใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ—ใŸ.
02:35
And the second phrasal verb today is to run into someone, run into a person. You can also
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใฏใ€ไบบใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ™ใ€ไบบใซ ๅ‡บใใ‚ใ™ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ•้กŒใซ้ญ้‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ‚‚
02:43
say to run into a problem, but in this case let's focus on a person. If you run into someone
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่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆ ใฏไบบ็‰ฉใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
02:49
that means that you unexpectedly see that person, it's a random situation. If you are
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ไบˆๆœŸใ›ใšใใฎไบบใซไผšใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใƒ ใช็Šถๆณใงใ™.
02:56
walking on the street and you see an old friend of yours "oh hey, what's up?" "I just ran
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่ก—ใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๆ˜”ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹้” ใซใ€ŒใŠใƒผใ„ใ€ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ ใ€Œ็งใฏใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉ
03:01
into Bob." So that means that your just saw him randomly on the street and you said, "hey
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ใƒœใƒ–ใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ ใคใพใ‚Š ใ€้€šใ‚Šใงใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใƒ ใซๅฝผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ใ€Œใ‚„ใ‚ใ€
03:06
Bob, what's up" you just ran into Bob.
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ใƒœใƒ–ใ€ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€ใƒœใƒ–ใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ—ใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:08
So this phrasal verb is commonly used in the past because it's talking about a
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ้ŽๅŽปใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:18
because it's talking about a past experience so you'll often hear people say, "oh, you'll
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€้ŽๅŽปใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅ…ˆๆ—ฅ่ชฐใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ—ใŸใ‹ใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ€Œไป–ใฎไบบใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:24
never guess who I ran into the other day" "the other day I ran into Bob at the store"
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ๆ—ฅใ€็งใฏๅบ—ใงใƒœใƒ–ใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
03:29
and it's sometimes used in the future, "If you go to that party you'll probably run into
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ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ ใใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใใจใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใƒœใƒ–ใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ™ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅฐ†ๆฅ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
03:34
Bob."
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. ใงใฏใ€ไธกๆ–นใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’
03:35
Ok so now I'm going to say two phrases with both phrasal verbs, but this time I'm going
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ไฝฟใฃใฆ 2 ใคใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ไปŠๅ›ž
03:41
to say a phrase that has a strong aspect of connected speech. So in both phrases listen
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ใฏๆŽฅ็ถš้Ÿณๅฃฐใฎๅด้ขใŒๅผทใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่จ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไธกๆ–นใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่žใ„ใฆ
03:49
really closely and try to mimic what I say and exactly how I say it.
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ใ€็งใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใจ็งใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’็œŸไผผใ‚‹ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:18
Ok guys and girls, so they are two more really common English phrasal verbs, and I hope you
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ็”ทใจๅฅณใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Š ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช2ใคใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸ
04:25
were able to say that, mimic it kind of like how I was saying it. I know it's really difficult,
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ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใฏๆ‰ฟ็Ÿฅ
04:32
English speakers we speak with connected speech all the time. It doesn't matter if you can't
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠใ™ใใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ 100% ๅ–ๅพ—ใงใใชใใฆใ‚‚ๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
04:37
get this 100% right now but keep practicing because you're going to get better and better.
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ใŒใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใฉใ‚“ใฉใ‚“ไธŠๆ‰‹ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:44
It's all about training your mouth muscles. To really master pronunciation you have to
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ๅฃใฎ็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’้›ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€
04:50
repeat and repeat and repeat, and sooner or later your mouth is going to adapt to those
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ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ้…ใ‹ใ‚Œๆ—ฉใ‹ใ‚Œๅฃใฏ
04:57
new sounds, the phonetics of the language and it's going to get much easier and easier.
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„้Ÿณใ‚„่จ€่ชžใฎ้Ÿณๅฃฐๅญฆใซ้ †ๅฟœใ—ใ€ใฉใ‚“ใฉใ‚“ ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:03
If you enjoyed this video please share it with anyone else you think could benefit from
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฉๆตใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ไป–ใฎไบบใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
05:07
this, also if you want to learn more about reallife global just go to our website it's,
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ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€Reallife Global ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใ็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€็งใŸใกใฎ Web ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใ€
05:14
RealLifeGlobal.com, there we have many more articles, podcasts, more videos, and some
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RealLifeGlobal.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ“ใซใฏใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅคšใใฎ ่จ˜ไบ‹ใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ
05:20
awesome English fluency courses.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆตๆšขใ•ใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
05:23
Also remember to subscribe to us here on Youtube and you'l get all of our newest videos as
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ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใ“ Youtube ใง็งใŸใกใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๆœ€ๆ–ฐใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช
05:29
soon as they're released. Thank you all so much for joining me today, and I'll see you
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ใŒใƒชใƒชใƒผใ‚นใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ™ใใซๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆœฌๆ—ฅใฏใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ€่ช ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†
05:33
on our next video lesson here at RealLife English. Awwww Yeah!!!
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ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚RealLife English ใฎๆฌกใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ‚ใ‚ใ‚ใ‚๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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