ENGLISH PRACTICE: The Coronavirus Pronunciation / Vocabulary / Phrasal Verbs that you NEED

213,879 views ใƒป 2020-03-17

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hey guys.
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์–˜๋“ค ์•„.
00:01
Well, I did have a regular video queued up, scheduled for you, ready to go.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ ๋†“๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ์ •์„ ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:06
But it just felt weird putting it out today, what with everything thatโ€™s going on in
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:12
the US and elsewhere with coronavirus.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋กœ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
So instead, today weโ€™re going to talk a little bit about whatโ€™s happening, that
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๋Œ€์‹  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:19
current event.
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.
00:21
And as I talk about it, weโ€™ll make sure that weโ€™re addressing interesting or strange
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒํ•œ
00:27
pronunciations or vocabularies, phrasal verbs, that kind of thing, that might come up.
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๋ฐœ์Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์–ดํœ˜, ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
First letโ€™s talk about the phrasal verb I used, queued up.
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๋จผ์ € ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ queued up์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:41
I said I have a video queued up.
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๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
If somethingโ€™s โ€˜queued upโ€™, that means means itโ€™s ready to be used next.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ '๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜
00:48
I had a video that was all ready to go for today, but it seemed strange to post it and
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์ดฌ์˜ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ , ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ 
00:53
not acknowledge that weโ€™re in the middle of this pandemic.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋Œ€์œ ํ–‰์˜ ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:57
As some of you know, I live in Philadelphia.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š” ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
And whatโ€™s happening here is something that has been going for weeks, or even months,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์–ด ์˜จ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:03
in other places in the world.
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.
01:05
Iโ€™ve been watching that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
I have some students in China, and they were telling me what life was like for them.
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์ œ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ช‡ ๋ช… ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
โ€œI canโ€™t find toilet paper.โ€
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"ํ™”์žฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:12
โ€œIโ€™m working from home, I donโ€™t see anyone all day.โ€
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค."
01:16
And now thatโ€™s happening.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
I ordered toilet paper from Target and my order got canceled because they couldnโ€™t
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Target์—์„œ ํ™”์žฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ด ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:21
fill it up.
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.
01:22
So, I did go to the grocery store today and get some toilet paper.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ํ™”์žฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ข€ ์‚ฌ์™”์–ด์š”.
01:25
But. Weโ€™re starting to feel some of those same things.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ์™€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:29
Um, so.
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
01:31
I, I guess I knew it was coming, and now itโ€™s here.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
And now weโ€™re figuring out what to do about it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:38
And of course the virus Iโ€™m talking about is called the Coronavirus.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
Itโ€™s also called COVID-19.
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜19๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
Those are, I think, the two official terms.
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณต์‹ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
Or maybe just COVID-19 is official.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด COVID-19๋งŒ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
Um, but, there it is.
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์Œ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
One thing that I was thinking about was a word that you may have been hearing a lot
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š”
01:56
if youโ€™re following this in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
Wait.
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค.
01:59
Before we get to that.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—.
02:00
Corona virus, itโ€™s pronounced just like the beer, Corona.
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งฅ์ฃผ ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜์™€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
COVID.
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜.
02:05
Weโ€™re pronouncing that with first syllable stress and the OH diphthong.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒซ ์Œ์ ˆ ๊ฐ•์„ธ์™€ OH ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
Co-. COVID. Nineteen.
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๊ณต๋™. ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜. ์‹ญ๊ตฌ.
02:12
How is โ€˜nineteenโ€™ different from โ€˜ninetyโ€™?
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'์—ด์•„ํ™‰'์€ '์•„ํ”'๊ณผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ๊ฐ€์š”?
02:14
First, the stress.
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์ฒซ์งธ, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค.
02:16
โ€˜Nineteenโ€™ has second-syllable stress.
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'Nineteen'์€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
Also, we have a True T there.
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๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— True T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
In โ€˜ninetyโ€™, itโ€™s a Flap T. Nineteen, COVID-19.
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๋‚˜์ธํ‹ฐ'์—์„œ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žฉํ‹ฐ. ๋‚˜์ธํ‹ด, ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜19.
02:26
One thing that I was thinking about was a word that you may have been hearing a lot
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š”
02:30
if youโ€™re following this in English, is the word โ€˜stockโ€™.
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๋‹จ์–ด '์ฃผ์‹'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
And, itโ€™s being used in a couple of different ways.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
So, first of all, thereโ€™s the stock market.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ์„  ์ฃผ์‹ ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
And we call that โ€˜stocksโ€™.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ '์ฃผ์‹'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
Stocks have plummeted, theyโ€™ve plunged, theyโ€™ve really lost value.
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์ฃผ์‹์€ ํญ๋ฝํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ธ‰๋ฝํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
They started to go up a little bit at the end of the week.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:49
But, thatโ€™s the stock market or stocks.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฃผ์‹ ์‹œ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
But maybe youโ€™ve also heard the time โ€˜stockpileโ€™.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ '๋น„์ถ•'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
And this is what you do when you gather a lot of something, and keep it safe.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ์•„์„œ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:03
For example, some people have been stockpiling toilet paper, which is why itโ€™s hard for
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ™”์žฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋น„์ถ•ํ•ด ๋‘์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
03:08
other people to get it.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
Because people are going in and buying a lot.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
Or, hand sanitizer.
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๋˜๋Š” ์† ์†Œ๋…์ œ. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด
03:12
I want to point out that the D in โ€˜handโ€™ will be silent when the next word begins with
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'์†'์˜ D๊ฐ€ ๋ฌต์Œ์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ง€์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:17
a consonant.
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. ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ
03:18
It doesnโ€™t have to be, but this is how youโ€™ll hear it almost all the time.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
I said โ€˜hand sanitizerโ€™.
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๋‚˜๋Š” '์†์†Œ๋…์ œ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
No D. Listen again.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š” D. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:28
Or, hand sanitizer.
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๋˜๋Š” ์† ์†Œ๋…์ œ.
03:31
Or whatever.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ .
03:32
Or, theyโ€™re stocking up.
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋น„์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
Thatโ€™s another way you can use it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
This is a phrasal verb.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
To stock up on something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋น„์ถ•ํ•˜๋‹ค.
03:36
Thatโ€™s a little bit different than โ€˜stockpileโ€™.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ '๋น„์ถ•'๊ณผ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
Stockpile really means a very large amount of something.
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๋น„์ถ•์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
Stocking up just means getting plenty of it.
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๋น„์ถ•ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์–ป๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
Itโ€™s not quite as extreme.
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
Um, for example, at my house, weโ€™re stocking up on beans, rice, food that we can cook if,
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์Œ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฝฉ, ์Œ€, ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ๋น„์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:53
for some reason, we are unable to go to the grocery store.
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.
03:57
Stuff that will last.
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์ง€์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
We would call that kind of food โ€˜non-perishableโ€™ food.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์Œ์‹์„ '๋ถ€ํŒจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”' ์Œ์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:01
So, weโ€™ve stocked up a little bit.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋น„์ถ•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
We havenโ€™t really stockpiled anything.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋น„์ถ•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
Weโ€™re trying not to grab too many resources and keep them for ourselves.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ณดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
But weโ€™re definitely stocking up.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋น„์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
And we are watching the stock market.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์‹ ์‹œ์žฅ์„ ์ฃผ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
We do have some stocks there.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
Weโ€™re not too worried about it.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
Weโ€™re still young.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ง ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋‹ค.
04:18
Um, but those are all interesting ways you can use the word โ€˜stockโ€™.
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์Œ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ '์ฃผ์‹'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
Iโ€™ve also used the phrase โ€˜take stockโ€™.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ 'take stock'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
And that means assess.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
That means gather information in order to make a decision.
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์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:31
For example, we need to take stock of what we have before we go shopping so that we know
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‡ผํ•‘์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํ•„ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:36
what we need.
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.
04:37
So that we donโ€™t buy stuff we donโ€™t need, and we donโ€™t forget important stuff.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก.
04:40
We need to take stock of what we have before we make our shopping list.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‡ผํ•‘ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:45
There are other ways the word โ€˜stockโ€™ is used.
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'์ฃผ์‹'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:48
Perhaps in cooking youโ€™ve noticed the term chicken stock, beef stock, or vegetable stock.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋‹ญ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์œก์ˆ˜, ์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์œก์ˆ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์•ผ์ฑ„ ์œก์ˆ˜๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
So, weโ€™re all ready.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ค€๋น„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
Weโ€™re stocked up on everything we need.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋น„์ถ•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
Plenty of diapers and all that.
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€์™€ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ.
04:59
And now weโ€™re just waiting to see what happens.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
In Philadelphia, where I live, the schools have closed down for two weeks.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
My kids are not school-aged yet.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์•„์ง ํ•™๋ น๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
Theyโ€™re younger.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋” ์ Š๋‹ค.
05:09
So, daycare centers are still open as of now.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ๋„ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์ง‘์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
However, the counties that surround my county, all four of them have shut downโ€ฆ
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ตฐ์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฐ, 4๊ฐœ ๊ตฐ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์•˜์–ดโ€ฆ
05:20
Before I go on, let me point out the word โ€˜countyโ€™.
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05:23
We dropped the D in โ€˜handโ€™ because it was after an N and before a consonant.
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N ๋’ค ์ž์Œ ์•ž์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 'hand'์—์„œ D๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
We often drop the T when it comes after an N.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… N ๋’ค์— ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ T๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
This happens in the common words internet, interview, and international, and others as
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท, ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ, ๊ตญ์ œ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:36
well.
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.
05:37
You donโ€™t have to drop the T, but youโ€™ll often hear that.
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T๋ฅผ ๋†“์„ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
The dropped T is also common in the pronunciation of the word โ€˜countyโ€™.
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์ƒ๋žต๋œ T๋Š” '์นด์šดํ‹ฐ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์—์„œ๋„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
So it becomes โ€˜counyโ€™.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ '์นด์šดํ‹ฐ'๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
Thatโ€™s what I did.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ผ์ด์•ผ.
05:47
Listen again to my pronunciation of โ€˜countyโ€™ and โ€˜countiesโ€™.
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'์นด์šดํ‹ฐ'์™€ '์นด์šดํ‹ฐ'์˜ ์ œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
05:51
The counties that surround my county, all four of them have shut down, what is it,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋„ค ๊ณณ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ์•ผ,
05:59
non-essential businesses.
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๋น„ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด.
06:00
And that would include daycare.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํƒ์•„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
So, it just seems inevitable.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์–ด์ฉ” ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
There were two less common words there.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
Non-essential and inevitable.
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ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ”ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
โ€˜Essentialโ€™ means absolutely necessary, something you must have.
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'Essential'์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ, ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
Air is essential for life.
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๊ณต๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
Essential businesses in a time like this are pharmacies and grocery stores.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ๊ผญ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์•ฝ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
All other businesses, even daycares, are considered non-essential.
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ํƒ์•„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ์—…์€ ๋น„ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
We can live without them for a period.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์—†์ด ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
The counties that surround my county, all four of them have shut down, what is it, non-essential
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ ๋„ค ๊ณณ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ์•ผ, ๋น„ํ•„์ˆ˜
06:37
businesses.
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์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด.
06:38
And that would include daycare.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํƒ์•„์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
So, it just seems inevitable.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์–ด์ฉ” ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
Inevitable.
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๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ”ผํ•œ.
06:43
I said it seems inevitable that our day care will close.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์ง‘์ด ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ”ผํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค .
06:48
That means certain to happen, unavoidable.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ , ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์žฅ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์€
06:51
Based on whatโ€™s happening in surrounding counties, where all the non-essential businesses
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์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
06:55
have been closed, it seems certain that our day care will close.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์ง‘๋„ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ™•์‹คํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
What will we do when our kids have to be home with us.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:04
Weโ€™re very, very luck in that my husband, David, is mostly a stay-at-home dad.
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๋‚จํŽธ David๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋น ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์šด์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:09
So, he has a very small job in the evening, and I can take care of the kids at that point.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ €๋…์— ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋Œ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:15
But generally, during the day, he takes care of the kids.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋Œ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:18
And when Sawyerโ€™s in daycare a couple of days a week, or Stoneyโ€™s at school, then
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Sawyer๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ๋ฉฐ์น ์”ฉ ํƒ์•„์†Œ์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ Stoney๊ฐ€ ํ•™๊ต์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
07:22
he does things like grocery shopping, cleans the house, he does all of that.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ณด๊ธฐ, ์ง‘ ์ฒญ์†Œ, ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
He runs the household for our family.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง‘์•ˆ์„ ์šด์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
So, luckily for us, he can keep doing that with the kids, and I can keep work[ing].
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณ„์† ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
It wonโ€™t disrupt our life that much.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:36
But certainly, we have many friends and know that there are many people out there who will
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
07:41
be very disrupted when their kids are no longer taken care of.
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์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋Œ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:46
And kids who have school-aged, people who have school-aged kids who now canโ€™t be at
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ทจํ•™ ์—ฐ๋ น์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค, ์ด์ œ ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ทจํ•™ ์—ฐ๋ น์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋‘” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค
07:52
school.
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.
07:53
And I know that this is whatโ€™s been happening all over the world.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:55
Iโ€™m just curious, how are YOU guys doing?
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ๋ฐ ๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด?
07:59
How have you dealt with your lifestyle changes?
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์ƒํ™œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— โ€‹โ€‹์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ
08:02
One of the things thatโ€™s interesting, confusing, hard, difficult about this situation is not
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ํž˜๋“ค๊ณ  ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
08:08
knowing the length.
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๊ธธ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:09
Not knowing how long.
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
Um, Stoney will go to school on Monday.
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์Œ, Stoney๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ์— ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
08:14
He goes to a Montessori preschool.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ชฌํ…Œ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์œ ์น˜์›์— ๋‹ค๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:17
Um, but we assume that, within a day or two, that will be shut down.
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์Œ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋‚˜ ์ดํ‹€ ์•ˆ์— ํ์‡„๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:22
Sawyer, we havenโ€™t heard anything.
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์†Œ์—ฌ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
We assume that will be shut down.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
I have to stop here because one of the vocabulary words I went over recently on my channel was
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์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ํ›‘์–ด๋ณธ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€
08:30
โ€˜assumeโ€™.
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'๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค'์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
And here Iโ€™ve used it twice.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:33
It means to think something is true, or probably true, without actually knowing.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:38
At the time I made this video, I thought their schools would be canceled.
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋‹น์‹œ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์ทจ์†Œ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
I was pretty sure.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฝค ํ™•์‹ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
I didnโ€™t know definitely, they had not been canceled yet.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ชฐ๋ž๊ณ  ์•„์ง ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
But I assumed they would be.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
Um, but we assume that, within a day or two, that will be shut down.
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์Œ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋‚˜ ์ดํ‹€ ์•ˆ์— ํ์‡„๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:53
Sawyer, we havenโ€™t heard anything.
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์†Œ์—ฌ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
We assume that will be shut down.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
Um, and so weโ€™ll figure it out.
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
A lot of playing inside, I guess.
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์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ๋…ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
09:02
I wanted to go over the difference between โ€˜shutdownโ€™ and โ€˜lockdownโ€™.
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'shutdown'๊ณผ 'lockdown'์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
So, Iโ€™ve been hearing both of those phrases in the news.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋‰ด์Šค์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๋‘ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:11
A shutdown of non-essential businesses would mean those businesses close.
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๋น„ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด์˜ ํ์‡„๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:15
So, workers wonโ€™t be there.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
You canโ€™t go visit them.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
09:18
Just as a way to diminish the amount of contact that people are having with one another.
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์ ‘์ด‰์˜ ์–‘์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:23
Now, a lockdown is when youโ€™re not free to move about.
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์ด์ œ ๋ด‰์‡„๋Š” ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
09:28
So, for example, if the city of Philadelphia has a lockdown, then people wonโ€™t be able
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ํ•„๋ผ๋ธํ”ผ์•„ ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ด‰์‡„๋˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:33
to leave and come, come into the city.
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.
09:35
Uh, and thatโ€™s been happening, um, in other places in the world.
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์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:40
And, might it ever be so extreme that thereโ€™s a lockdown house by house?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง‘์ง‘๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ด‰์‡„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
09:47
That they say, โ€œlook, you canโ€™t leave your house.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ โ€œ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์„ ๋– ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:50
This thing is out of control.
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์ด๊ฑด ํ†ต์ œ ๋ถˆ๋Šฅ์ด์•ผ.
09:51
Weโ€™re going to take dramatic measures.โ€
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๊ทน์ ์ธ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ๊ฒƒโ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
I donโ€™t know.
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
I donโ€™t think thatโ€™s happened yet anywhere.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„์ง ์•„๋ฌด๋ฐ๋„ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
Where theyโ€™re saying people canโ€™t leave their house.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง‘์„ ๋– ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ .
09:57
But theyโ€™re trying to contain areas by locking down those areas.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์˜์—ญ์„ ๊ฐ€๋‘์–ด ์˜์—ญ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:02
I hope whoever is watching this, wherever you are, that you and your family are safe
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋“  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์•ˆ์ „
10:08
and healthy.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:10
And that youโ€™re weathering the storm.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํญํ’์„ ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:12
Um, I know everyoneโ€™s life is disrupted, and, the financial impact is huge.
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์Œ, ์ €๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์‚ถ์ด ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์žฌ์ •์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ํฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:19
To weather the storm.
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ํญํ’์šฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ๋””๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„
10:21
This is an idiom that means to make it through a difficult situation.
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์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:24
This is a tremendously difficult time, and I hope you are weathering the storm.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํญํ’์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
Making it through, not suffering too much.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:31
So, there will be a regular Rachelโ€™s English video here next week.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋ ˆ์ด์ฒผ์˜ ์ •๊ทœ ์˜์–ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
Please come back and check it out.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์…”์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
And, be well.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
10:39
Be kind to each other.
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์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:41
And, letโ€™s just all remember to wash our hands.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์†์„ ์”ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
10:43
Stoney, my four-year-old, is so annoyed with how often weโ€™re making him wash his hands.
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์ œ 4์‚ด์งœ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํ† ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์†์„ ์”ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
But, from what I understand, itโ€™s our responsibility to do that for one another, in this world,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด
10:53
to try to shut this thing down.
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์ด ์ผ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จ์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
โ€œShut it down.โ€
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"๋‹ฅ์ณ."
10:56
โ€œShut it down.โ€
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"๋‹ฅ์ณ."
10:58
So, be well out there, my friends, thank you for watching, and Iโ€™ll see you here next week.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”, ์นœ๊ตฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:04
The vocabulary video where I went over the word โ€˜assumeโ€™ is here โ€“ itโ€™s a whole
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์ œ๊ฐ€ '๊ฐ€์ •'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด
11:08
playlist so if youโ€™ve already seen that one you can skip around.
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์žฌ์ƒ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:11
I make new videos on the English language every Tuesday and Iโ€™d love to have you back,
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์ €๋Š” ๋งค์ฃผ ํ™”์š”์ผ์— ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
please subscribe with notifications, we have fun here.
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์•Œ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
11:19
Thatโ€™s it, and thanks so much for using Rachelโ€™s English.
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์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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