It's Hot! Idioms and Expressions -- American English Pronunciation

101,383 views ใƒป 2012-07-18

Rachel's English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
In this American English pronunciation video, I'm going to complain about how hot it is
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใงใฏใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใฎๆš‘ใ•ใซใคใ„ใฆๆ–‡ๅฅใ‚’่จ€ใ„
00:06
in New York.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:14
Summer in New York is great for things like grilling. But it's also known for being hot,
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ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใฎๅคใฏใ€ใ‚ฐใƒชใƒซใชใฉใซๆœ€้ฉใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏใพใŸใ€ๆš‘ใ„ใ€ๆš‘ใ„ใ€ๆš‘ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„
00:20
hot, hot. Sometimes entirely too hot. We've had lots of days this month, July, that were
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ™‚ใ€…ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆš‘ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€‚ ไปŠๆœˆใฎ7ๆœˆใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆš‘ใ„ๆ—ฅใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
00:27
very hot. Over ninety. Not surprising. So, I'm going to teach you some idioms and some
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ใ€‚ 90ไปฅไธŠใ€‚ ้ฉšใ‹ใชใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใจ
00:32
creative ways to say "it's really hot!!"
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™๏ผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ‰ต้€ ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
00:37
Hot as Hades, or hot as hell. Now, be careful when using hell, it is a mild cuss word, but
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ใƒใƒ‡ใ‚นใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆš‘ใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅœฐ็„ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆš‘ใ„ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ ๅœฐ็„ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใฏๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏ็ฉใ‚„ใ‹ใชๅ†’ใจใ็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใŒ
00:44
it is considered a cuss word. So you don't want to say it in front of people that might
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ใ€ๅ†’ใจใ็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ใจ่ฆ‹ใชใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅฎณใ™ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ไบบใ€…ใฎๅ‰ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใใชใ„ใฎใงใ™
00:50
be offended. The T in 'hot' comes between two vowels here when we connect it to the
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ใ€‚ 'hot'ใฎTใฏ ใ€ๆฌกใฎๅ˜่ชžใซๆŽฅ็ถšใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใ“ใ“ใง2ใคใฎๆฏ้Ÿณใฎ้–“ใซใ‚ใ‚Š
00:55
next word. So, that's going to be a flap T. Hot as, hot as. You'll notice I'm not saying
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใƒ—Tใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใŒใ€Œใจใ—ใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
01:03
'as'. I'm reducing the AA vowel to the schwa. -duz, -duz, -duz, hot as, hot as. Hades begins
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ใ€‚ ็งใฏAAๆฏ้Ÿณใ‚’ใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏใซๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ -duzใ€-duzใ€-duzใ€hot asใ€hotasใ€‚ Hades
01:15
with the H consonant, has the 'ay' as in 'say' diphthong, Ha-, Ha-, then the D consonant,
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ใฏHๅญ้Ÿณใงๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œsayใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€Œayใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ไบŒ้‡ๆฏ้Ÿณใ€Ha-ใ€Ha-ใ€ๆฌกใซDๅญ้Ÿณใ€
01:25
ee vowel, Z sound. Hades, Hades. Stress on the first syllable, so that should have more
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eeๆฏ้Ÿณใ€Z้ŸณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใƒ‡ใ‚นใ€ใƒใƒ‡ใ‚นใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใซๅผทๅ‹ขใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ
01:33
shape, whereas -des, -des, -des should be flatter and lower in pitch. Hot as Hades.
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ๅฝขใซใชใ‚‹ใฏใšใงใ™ใŒใ€-desใ€-desใ€-desใฏ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅนณๅฆใงใ€ใƒ”ใƒƒใƒใŒไฝŽใใชใ‚‹ใฏใšใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใƒ‡ใ‚นใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆš‘ใ„ใ€‚
01:40
Or, hot as hell. Hell with the H consonant, the EH vowel, and the dark L. Hell, hell.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅœฐ็„ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆš‘ใ„ใ€‚ Hๅญ้Ÿณ ใ€EHๆฏ้Ÿณใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณๆš—ใ„L.ๅœฐ็„ใ€ๅœฐ็„ใงๅœฐ็„ใ€‚
01:49
Now, being a stressed word, this syllable, this word should have some shape.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅ˜่ชžใ€ใ“ใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅฝขใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฏใšใงใ™ใ€‚
01:53
Hell, hell, hell. Hot as hell.
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ๅœฐ็„ใ€ๅœฐ็„ใ€ๅœฐ็„ใ€‚ ๅœฐ็„ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆš‘ใ„ใ€‚
01:59
One phrase my Mom likes to use is 'hotter than blazes'. Hotter than blazes. So, the
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็งใฎใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใŒไฝฟใ†ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎ1ใคใฏใ€ใ€Œ ็‚Žใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๆš‘ใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็‚Žใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๆš‘ใ„ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
02:06
word 'than' here is being reduced just to the N consonant sound: hottern, hottern, hottern.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฎใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฏ ใ€Nๅญ้Ÿณใฎ้Ÿณใซ้‚„ๅ…ƒใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผšhotternใ€hotternใ€hotternใ€‚
02:15
Now the T in 'hot', turned into a flap T, or a D sound, because it's coming between
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ใ€Œใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใฎTใฏใ€2ใคใฎๆฏ้Ÿณใฎ ้–“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใƒ—TใพใŸใฏDใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰
02:23
two vowels: hotter, hottern, hottern, hotter than blazes. Blazes with the BL consonant
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ใซๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒ–ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚บใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใ€ใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใ€ใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆ ใงใ™ใ€‚ BLๅญ้Ÿณ
02:29
cluster, the 'ay' as in 'say' diphthong, and the Z, I, Z: -zes, -zes, -zes. Hotter than blazes.
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ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ€ใ€Œsayใ€ไบŒ้‡ๆฏ้Ÿณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ€Œayใ€ใ€ ใŠใ‚ˆใณZใ€Iใ€Z๏ผš-zesใ€-zesใ€-zesใงใƒ–ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็‚Žใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๆš‘ใ„ใ€‚
02:42
You can also say "it's a scorcher." Scorcher: with the SK consonant cluster, sk, sk. The
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ใ€Œ็„ผใ‘็„ฆใ’ใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ Scorcher ๏ผšSKๅญ้Ÿณใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ€skใ€skใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:50
'aw' as in 'law' vowel followed by the R consonant, scor-, scor-, and the second, unstressed syllable,
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'law'ๆฏ้Ÿณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ'aw'ใซ็ถšใ„ใฆใ€Rๅญ้Ÿณใ€ scor-ใ€scor-ใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณ2็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฎใชใ„้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใง
03:00
the ch CH sound, schwa, R sound: -cher, -cher, -cher. Scorcher.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ch CH้Ÿณใ€schwaใ€R้Ÿณ๏ผš-cherใ€-cherใ€ -cherใ€‚ ใ‚นใ‚ณใƒผใƒใƒฃใƒผใ€‚
03:09
You can also say "it's so hot, you could fry an egg on the sidewalk." Should I try it?
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ใ€Œใจใฆใ‚‚ๆš‘ใ„ใฎใงใ€ๆญฉ้“ใงๅตใ‚’ๆšใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:15
I don't think I will. Just seems like it might be kind of messy.
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็งใฏใใ†ใฏๆ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ€‚ ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ้ขๅ€’ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใญใ€‚
03:20
There are also words you can use to show quantity. It's not just hot, it's really hot. Or you
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้‡ใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใ ๆš‘ใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€
03:28
can, it's ridiculously hot. Or, it's super hot. Or, in Boston / New England, you might
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ใงใใพใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้€”ๆ–นใ‚‚ใชใๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ ๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณ/ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่žใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
03:36
hear: it's wicked hot.
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๏ผšใใ‚Œใฏ้‚ชๆ‚ชใชๆš‘ใ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:39
So, when it's the middle of July, and the end of summer seems very far away, and you're
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€7ๆœˆไธญๆ—ฌ ใงๅคใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒ้ ใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ€
03:44
already tired of the heat, you're lucky that you have these phrases that you can use that
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ใ™ใงใซๆš‘ใ•ใซใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใจใใฏ
03:50
are much more colorful than simply "it's hot" to express your frustration. It's hot as hell.
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ใ€ๅ˜ใซใ€Œใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใ‚ซใƒฉใƒ•ใƒซใชใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅนธ้‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฌฒๆฑ‚ไธๆบ€ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅœฐ็„ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:57
It's hotter than blazes. That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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็‚Žใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใƒฌใ‚คใƒใ‚งใƒซใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
04:05
It's hot as hell. It's hotter than blazes. Sirens are always ruining my take.
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ๅœฐ็„ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็‚Žใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒฌใƒณใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚็งใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๅฐ็„กใ—ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:14
Don't stop there. Have fun with my real-life English videos. Or get more comfortable with
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04:19
the IPA in this play list. Learn about the online courses I offer, or check out my latest
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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