The Path of the Voice (1 of 6) -- American English Pronunciation

202,951 views ・ 2013-07-01

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English pronunciation video, we're going to study the path of the voice
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and placement.
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One of the things I often talk about with my students is placement. I sometimes feel
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like their voice only comes from their head, and is placed very much so here, whereas my
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voice, when I speak English, rests more here. And I feel the placement a little lower.
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Let's talk a little bit about what happens when you're speaking. So, the diaphragm, here,
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an involuntary muscle, just like you're heart, tenses up, which pulls down a little bit.
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That turns your lungs into a vacuum, and it sucks the air in. When your diaphragm relaxes,
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the air then comes out. Your vocal cords here are what make the sound. Think of blowing
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up a balloon, and taking the neck of it, pulling it wide so it makes that annoying squeak sound.
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That's what your vocal cords are. So, your lungs are the balloon, and your vocal cords
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are the mouth of the balloon. And this pressure here is the energy of the voice.
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So this is the energy, the fuel of the voice, and up here we have the articulators: the
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tongue, the teeth, the jaw. That takes the core sound made by the vocal cords, and shapes
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them into the sounds of American English.
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I feel like many of my students lack a connection to this fuel, to the energy. And they speak
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only from their face. Of course their body works in the same way, they're bringing in
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the air, but they seem to have no attachment to it. And their voice seems completely detached
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from their bodies. But when I speak, I feel my voice very attached to my body.
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One exercise you can do to try to focus on your body rather than your face when you're
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speaking, is just to exaggerate the movement here, tss, tss, of your abdoment, tss, zz,
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tss, zz, to connect more to a lower sensation of the breath. Now you wouldn't want to do
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that when you're speaking, but it could be a good exercise for you, to get you into your body.
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So here we have the fuel and here the articulation. Now, we want our articulators to be very relaxed.
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If there's any tension, in the throat, for example, it will bring the voice up, and the
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placement up, and then we loose the connection here to the fuel of the voice, to the body.
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We're currently working on a series of videos dealing with relaxation to help you get the
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voice out of your face and head and into your body. In the mean time, just play around with
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the idea of pulling the air all the way down, ss, zz, and fueling your voice from here,
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a lower spot in your body.
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That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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