American Slang – On Fleek, Snatched

109,323 views ・ 2017-07-12

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
What is the difference between an idiom and slang,
0
300
2760
00:03
and how do you learn them as a non-native English speaker?
1
3060
3180
00:06
Stay tuned to find out.
2
6240
2020
00:12
Someone asked me recently, what is the difference between an idiom and slang?
3
12160
3720
00:15
And I thought, you know what? I’m not sure!
4
15880
2800
00:18
So I did a little research, I did a little thinking about it, and I got it.
5
18680
5260
00:23
The two main differences are:
6
23940
2180
00:26
First, an idiom is something almost every native speaker of a language will know,
7
26120
5160
00:31
and slang isn’t.
8
31280
1800
00:33
Slang is something that many native speakers won’t understand.
9
33080
4280
00:37
So for example, the idiom, it’s raining cats and dogs,
10
37360
3840
00:41
which means it’s raining really hard.
11
41200
2280
00:43
You could ask any native speaker this and he or she would know what it meant.
12
43480
4920
00:48
But if you said, what does ‘bae’ mean?
13
48420
2940
00:51
This is slang, most people probably wouldn’t know.
14
51360
3740
00:55
There, it depends entirely upon who you ask.
15
55100
4420
00:59
The second main difference, longevity.
16
59520
2460
01:01
How long is something in use?
17
61980
2860
01:04
Let’s go back to the idiom 'it’s raining cats and dogs.'
18
64840
3440
01:08
I’ve seen a couple of different opinions, but it’s been in use for centuries, since the 1500s or 1600s.
19
68280
7060
01:15
That’s a long time ago.
20
75340
2440
01:17
Slang, on the other hand, is developed, used, and then dies before too long.
21
77780
5620
01:23
For example, when I was working on this video,
22
83400
2420
01:25
I asked friends on my Facebook page:
23
85820
3200
01:29
What slang are you familiar with?
24
89020
2100
01:31
I got lots of awesome answers.
25
91120
2120
01:33
A couple of people said ‘on fleek’.
26
93240
2400
01:35
Then someone else said, that’s kind of passed.
27
95640
2780
01:38
It’s been replaced by ‘snatched’.
28
98420
2500
01:40
When I was talking to my husband David about this, he said, ‘on fleek’ is kind of, like 3 years ago.
29
100920
6900
01:47
What do these terms mean?
30
107820
2400
01:50
We’ll get to that in a second. The point is,
31
110220
2660
01:52
some slang might only be in use for a year or two
32
112880
3660
01:56
before it’s replaced with new slang.
33
116540
2960
01:59
So if many, maybe even most native speakers don’t understand slang, what’s the deal?
34
119500
6860
02:06
Slang is the creation of the younger generation.
35
126360
3780
02:10
They play with language much more, they create new ways to use words and even create new words.
36
130140
6380
02:16
So if you’re trying to understand people in their teens and twenties
37
136520
3700
02:20
and know no slang, you’ll probably feel left out in some conversation.
38
140220
5740
02:25
When I made a recent video on slang
39
145960
2860
02:28
on the use of the word ‘dumb’ as slang,
40
148820
3260
02:32
I had lots of people say, I’ve never heard that word used that way.
41
152080
4380
02:36
My husband works in a high school, so he picks up on lots of slang.
42
156460
5240
02:41
That’s why this summer is going to be the Summer of Slang.
43
161700
3620
02:45
Because if you don’t know people who are using slang,
44
165320
2820
02:48
then you have no idea what these terms mean.
45
168140
2500
02:50
When they pop up, when you see them, when you hear them, you’re at a loss.
46
170640
4520
02:55
Every video I make for the rest of July and August is going teach popular and current slang.
47
175160
6700
03:01
So come back every Tuesday.
48
181860
2020
03:03
Today, we’re going to learn ‘on fleek’ and ‘snatched’.
49
183880
4860
03:08
As I said, ‘snatched’ is perhaps replacing ‘on fleek’.
50
188740
3760
03:12
They have the same meaning, and that is, really great.
51
192520
3880
03:16
Awesome, perfectly executed.
52
196400
3020
03:19
It’s a very positive way of describing something.
53
199420
2900
03:22
And it can describe anything from your eyebrows to your clothes to something you’re eating.
54
202320
5460
03:27
Your hair is on fleek.
55
207780
2140
03:29
That outfit is snatched.
56
209920
2540
03:32
These are great compliments.
57
212460
2420
03:34
A good way to get context around slang, to help you understand how slang is used,
58
214880
6160
03:41
go to Instagram and search the hashtag.
59
221040
3140
03:44
#onfleek has something like 1.7 million public posts
60
224180
5180
03:49
so you can see what exactly is being described as ‘on fleek’.
61
229360
4720
03:54
And ‘snatched’, #snatched has about 350,000 public posts.
62
234080
6260
04:00
On fleek – a two-word, phrase, stress will be on the second word.
63
240340
4460
04:04
On fleek. On fleek.
64
244800
2960
04:07
That's so on fleek.
65
247760
2260
04:10
Snatched ends in the CH-T cluster. That’s a little tricky,
66
250020
4780
04:14
you might want to practice it slowly: snatched.
67
254800
4040
04:18
Snatched. cchtt— cchtt--
68
258840
4960
04:23
Most slang takes actual English words and uses them in a different way.
69
263800
5360
04:29
Fleek, however, is a made up word.
70
269160
2800
04:31
Not a word that already existed in American English.
71
271960
4240
04:36
Snatched and on fleek.
72
276200
1860
04:38
If someone uses your name and ‘snatched’ or ‘on fleek’ in the same sentence, it’s a good thing.
73
278060
6700
04:44
That’s it for today’s video.
74
284760
2000
04:46
Keep your eyes peeled (That’s an idiom!)
75
286760
2960
04:49
for a new Summer of Slang video every Tuesday in July and August.
76
289720
4480
04:54
That’s it, and thanks so much for using Rachel’s English.
77
294200
4640
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7