American Slang – On Fleek, Snatched

109,403 views ・ 2017-07-12

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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What is the difference between an idiom and slang,
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and how do you learn them as a non-native English speaker?
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Stay tuned to find out.
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Someone asked me recently, what is the difference between an idiom and slang?
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And I thought, you know what? I’m not sure!
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So I did a little research, I did a little thinking about it, and I got it.
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The two main differences are:
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First, an idiom is something almost every native speaker of a language will know,
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and slang isn’t.
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Slang is something that many native speakers won’t understand.
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So for example, the idiom, it’s raining cats and dogs,
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which means it’s raining really hard.
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You could ask any native speaker this and he or she would know what it meant.
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But if you said, what does ‘bae’ mean?
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This is slang, most people probably wouldn’t know.
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There, it depends entirely upon who you ask.
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The second main difference, longevity.
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How long is something in use?
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Let’s go back to the idiom 'it’s raining cats and dogs.'
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I’ve seen a couple of different opinions, but it’s been in use for centuries, since the 1500s or 1600s.
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That’s a long time ago.
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Slang, on the other hand, is developed, used, and then dies before too long.
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For example, when I was working on this video,
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I asked friends on my Facebook page:
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What slang are you familiar with?
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I got lots of awesome answers.
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A couple of people said ‘on fleek’.
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Then someone else said, that’s kind of passed.
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It’s been replaced by ‘snatched’.
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When I was talking to my husband David about this, he said, ‘on fleek’ is kind of, like 3 years ago.
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What do these terms mean?
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We’ll get to that in a second. The point is,
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some slang might only be in use for a year or two
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before it’s replaced with new slang.
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So if many, maybe even most native speakers don’t understand slang, what’s the deal?
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Slang is the creation of the younger generation.
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They play with language much more, they create new ways to use words and even create new words.
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So if you’re trying to understand people in their teens and twenties
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and know no slang, you’ll probably feel left out in some conversation.
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When I made a recent video on slang
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on the use of the word ‘dumb’ as slang,
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I had lots of people say, I’ve never heard that word used that way.
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My husband works in a high school, so he picks up on lots of slang.
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That’s why this summer is going to be the Summer of Slang.
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Because if you don’t know people who are using slang,
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then you have no idea what these terms mean.
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When they pop up, when you see them, when you hear them, you’re at a loss.
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Every video I make for the rest of July and August is going teach popular and current slang.
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So come back every Tuesday.
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Today, we’re going to learn ‘on fleek’ and ‘snatched’.
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As I said, ‘snatched’ is perhaps replacing ‘on fleek’.
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They have the same meaning, and that is, really great.
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Awesome, perfectly executed.
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It’s a very positive way of describing something.
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And it can describe anything from your eyebrows to your clothes to something you’re eating.
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Your hair is on fleek.
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That outfit is snatched.
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These are great compliments.
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A good way to get context around slang, to help you understand how slang is used,
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go to Instagram and search the hashtag.
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#onfleek has something like 1.7 million public posts
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so you can see what exactly is being described as ‘on fleek’.
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And ‘snatched’, #snatched has about 350,000 public posts.
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On fleek – a two-word, phrase, stress will be on the second word.
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On fleek. On fleek.
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That's so on fleek.
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Snatched ends in the CH-T cluster. That’s a little tricky,
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you might want to practice it slowly: snatched.
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Snatched. cchtt— cchtt--
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Most slang takes actual English words and uses them in a different way.
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Fleek, however, is a made up word.
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Not a word that already existed in American English.
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Snatched and on fleek.
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If someone uses your name and ‘snatched’ or ‘on fleek’ in the same sentence, it’s a good thing.
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That’s it for today’s video.
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Keep your eyes peeled (That’s an idiom!)
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for a new Summer of Slang video every Tuesday in July and August.
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That’s it, and thanks so much for using Rachel’s English.
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