5 Tips to Improve Listening Comprehension - American English

1,467,385 views ・ 2016-06-14

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English pronunciation video, we're going to go over five tips
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to improve your listening skills.
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In this video, I'm going to go over five tips, five tricks, five secrets to improve
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your English listening comprehension skills.
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If you pay attention to all five and spend time every day, not long! 15 - 20 minutes.
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There's no way you won't improve dramatically. If you get bored working one way,
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try out one of the other five tricks.
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Studying pronunciation and listening skills go hand in hand.
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The more you understand how Americans speak, and how to imitate that, the better you'll be
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at speaking and understanding conversational English which can move at a pretty quick pace.
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So the first trick to improving your listening skills is to study reductions.
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How is it that Americans speak so quickly? They reduce less important words.
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Let’s take for example this word: FOR. Fully pronounced, it’s FOR. But most of the time,
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in a sentence, Americans pronounce it ‘fer’. Really fast, with a reduced vowel, fer.
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So if you’re expecting to hear FOR, fully pronounced and clear,
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then you’re never going to hear ‘fer’. This is for the meeting on Monday.
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I’m going to be late for class. Fer, fer.
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There are quite a few very common words that, just like this, Americans regularly reduce.
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Knowing what they are, studying them, practicing them, will help you
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identify them in a fast speaking of native English speakers.
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I've put together a playlist of videos that goes over these common words that reduce.
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I'll post that playlist at the end of this video.
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The second trick to improving your listening skills is to study how Americans link words together.
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American English is very smooth.
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American English is very smooth.
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Linking words together is another way that Americans are able to speak so quickly but still be clear.
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When you study linking and the ways Americans link words and sounds,
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it makes it easier to understand native speakers.
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There are specific cases and rules. For example, when you’re linking a word that ends in the EE vowel,
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a very common ending sound in American English,
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to a word that begins with a vowel,
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it helps to put a Y sound in between the words.
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Americans do this without thinking about it.
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“He always”. Heeeeeyal-ya-ya-yyalways.
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It sounds like ‘yalways’. He yalways. He always.
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The Y is a glide consonant, so we can use it to smoothly glide between words.
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I have a playlist of videos that goes over the cases and rules for linking which I’ll put at the end of the video.
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Studying this will make Americans easier to understand, and make your English more beautifully American.
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The third trick to improving your listening skills is to study the specifics of native speech.
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Great. Everyone wants to do that. HOW do you do that?
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I’ve come up with an exercise to study native speech that I call a ‘Ben Franklin’ exercise.
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In these videos, I take a small segment of natural, conversational, native speech,
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and analyze every bit of it.
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We look at intonation, stress, words that reduce, linking.
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This set of Ben Franklin videos does it all for you so you can understand HOW to study the
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audio and video clips of native speakers, and how to get the most out of your studies.
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Let's look at a quick example.
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Tom what did you do today?
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Lots of interesting things happening here. I noticed first of all that I've dropped the tea here.
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Whaddid, whaddid...
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What did you do? I'm also noticing I'm getting more of a J sound here.
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Ju, ju, what didju, didju...
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So the D and the Y here are combining to make the J sound so we have
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Wha - di - ju... Whadidju, whadidju, whadidju.
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Tom what did you do today?
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Today? Today. Today, I woke up...
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At the end of this video, I’m going to put a link to a playlist of these Ben Franklin exercises.
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Trick number four: Find a short audio or video clip of a native speaker that has a transcript.
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I’ll give you ideas of where to find these at the end of the video.
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Before you look at the transcript, listen or watch, and try to write down the transcript.
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Keep it short, 10 or 20 seconds of video or audio.
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Listen several times and do your best to write down exactly what’s being said.
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Then compare it with the transcript.
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What are the words and phrases you missed?
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Listen again and try to figure out why you missed them.
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Was the stress different than you thought?
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Was one of the words reduced so much that you didn’t hear it?
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Was there a word you’ve never heard of before?
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When you figure out WHY you didn’t understand it, it’s going to help you get it next time.
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Keep track of those words and phrases you couldn’t understand, and use them with tip five.
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Now this is really cool.
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The fifth trick for improving your listening skills
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is to listen to a variety of native speakers say the word or phrase
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that you have a hard time hearing or understanding.
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There’s a website called Youglish
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where you can plug in a word or a phrase and hear hundreds of examples of native speakers
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using that word or phrase in conversational English.
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Let me show you what I mean.
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Here, I'm on Youglish.com.
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Let’s say I didn’t understand the phrase “I want to do that” as "I wanna do that"
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when I was working on a podcast listening comprehension exercise.
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I type it in, with quotes, and I select US here for American English.
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Now it loads a series of videos, all queued up to this phrase that I can listen to in a row.
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Use this button to skip to the next example.
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"It takes me like an hour and 15 minutes to get here, I wanna do that and..."
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"You're gonna come and help me and you say no I don't really think I want to do that..."
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"See others doing it and say, wow! I want to do that with my own..."
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"You know, I want to do that..." "I'm want to do that and give you a call..."
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"And I want to do that today..." "I want to do that, just tell me how to do that..."
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"If I want to do that, I need these key..." "I remember thinking I want to do that."
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"I want to do that..." "I want to do this, I want to do that..."
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"I want to do it. Do I want to do that or do I want to..."
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Wow, everyone said wanna. As you hear one example, pause it, and imitate it.
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Listen to 10, 15, 20 different people say your problem word or phrase
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and spend some time saying it out loud yourself.
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What do you notice? Is there a Stop T? Is there a reduction?
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The next time you hear it in conversation or a movie,
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you’re going to understand it.
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There you have it. My top five secrets, my top tricks for improving your listening comprehension.
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Aren’t you sort of excited to get working on one of these tricks right now?
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I want to give you a couple of resources for number 4 – videos and audios with transcripts.
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I love TED talks. Visit ted.com for thousands of videos
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on varied and interesting topics with transcripts.
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And just choose a 10 or 20 second section of the video to work on.
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Also, lots of podcasts have their transcripts online.
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One of my favorite podcasts is This American Life. Check it out.
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Here are all of those playlists I mentioned.
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Click here or in the description below.
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Pick one and watch it next. Start working on it right now.
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There’s no time like the present. Work with one of these tips everyday.
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Bookmark the playlists. You can really take charge of your listening skills.
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What other ways do you work on your listening comprehension?
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Put it in the comments below so that everyone can benefit from your ideas and your tips.
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If you’re new to Rachel’s English, welcome.
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I have over 500 videos to help you speak better American English on my YouTube channel.
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Click here to visit my channel and subscribe. Or, see this playlist to get started with my videos.
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The link is also in the description below.
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And I have a great ebook – 290 pages with two and a half hours of audio.
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This book details my method for learning American English pronunciation.
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It organizes hundreds of my online videos for a path, start to finish, to help you speak beautifully and naturally.
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Click here or in the description below for more information and to purchase a copy.
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You’ll get free updates of the book for life.
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That’s it, and thanks so much for using Rachel’s English.
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