How to Say THRIFTY -- American English pronunciation

41,031 views ใƒป 2014-07-09

Rachel's English


ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุชุชู… ุชุฑุฌู…ุชู‡ุง ุขู„ูŠู‹ุง.

00:00
In this American English pronunciation video, we're going to go over the pronunciation of
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ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจู†ุทู‚ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุŒ ุณู†ุณุชุนุฑุถ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ู†ุทู‚
00:05
the word 'thrifty'.
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ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ู…ู‚ุชุตุฏ".
00:13
This week's Word of the Week is 'thrifty'.ย  Thanks so much to the fan who suggested it!ย 
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ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน "ู…ู‚ุชุตุฏ". ุดูƒุฑุง ุฌุฒูŠู„ุง ู„ู„ู…ุนุฌุจ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุงู‚ุชุฑุญู‡!
00:19
This is a two syllable word with stress on the first syllable. Thrifty, DA-da.
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ู…ู† ู…ู‚ุทุนูŠู† ู…ุน ุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุฃูˆู„. ุซุฑูŠูุชูŠ ุŒ ุฏุง-ุฏุง.
00:26
It begins with the TH-R consonant cluster. You must your tongue tip through the teeth
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ูŠุจุฏุฃ ุจู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ TH-R ุงู„ุณุงูƒู†ุฉ. ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ุชู„ู…ูŠุญ ู„ุณุงู†ูƒ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ุฃุณู†ุงู†
00:33
to make this TH, th, th. This is the furthest forward the tip of the tongue will be for
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ู„ุฌุนู„ ู‡ุฐุง TH ุŒ th ุŒ th. ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุฃุจุนุฏ ุทุฑู ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ุฃูŠ
00:39
any sound in American English, th, th. Then we pull it back so the tip of the tongue is
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ุตูˆุช ููŠ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุŒ th ุŒ th. ุซู… ู†ู‚ูˆู… ุจุณุญุจู‡ ู„ู„ุฎู„ู ุจุญูŠุซ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุทุฑู ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ู‡ูˆ
00:46
the furthest back it will ever be in American English, and that's for the R consonant sound.
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ุงู„ุฃุจุนุฏ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฎู„ู ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุจุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู…ู† ุฃุฌู„ ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุญุฑู ุงู„ุณุงูƒู†.
00:52
So you tongue goes from stretching a little bit to pulling into itself a little bit. The
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ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ู„ุณุงู†ูƒ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชู…ุฏุฏ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุงู†ุฌุฐุงุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ู†ูุณู‡ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹.
00:58
tongue should pull back and up, the front part won't be touching anything, and the middle,
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ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ูŠุชุฑุงุฌุน ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ู„ู„ุฎู„ู ูˆู„ู„ุฃุนู„ู‰ ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠ ู„ู† ูŠู„ู…ุณ ุฃูŠ ุดูŠุก ุŒ ูˆุงู„ูˆุณุท ุŒ
01:04
rr, will touch the roof of the mouth or insides of the teeth about here. Thr-, thr-. You'll
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rr ุŒ ุณูˆู ูŠู„ู…ุณ ุณู‚ู ุงู„ูู… ุฃูˆ ุฏุงุฎู„ ุงู„ุฃุณู†ุงู† ู‡ู†ุง. Thr-ุŒ thr-.
01:12
see my lips will round some, like when a word begins with an R. Thrifty.
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ุณุชุฑู‰ ุดูุชูŠ ุณุชุฏูˆุฑ ุญูˆู„ ุจุนุถ ุŒ ู…ุซู„ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชุจุฏุฃ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุจุญุฑู R. Thrifty.
01:19
Next we have the IH as in SIT vowel, so the jaw will drop just a little bit. The tongue
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ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง IH ูƒู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุญุงู„ ููŠ ุญุฑู ุงู„ุนู„ุฉ SIT ุŒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุณูŠู†ุฎูุถ โ€‹โ€‹ุงู„ููƒ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹ ูู‚ุท.
01:25
will come forward again so the tip can be touching the back of the bottom front teeth.
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ุณูˆู ูŠุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุจุญูŠุซ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠู„ู…ุณ ุทุฑูู‡ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฎู„ููŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุณู†ุงู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุณูู„ูŠุฉ.
01:31
Thri-. The front part of the tongue will reach up towards the roof of the mouth a bit, here.
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Thri-. ุณูŠุตู„ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ุฅู„ู‰ ุณู‚ู ุงู„ูู… ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹ ู‡ู†ุง.
01:41
Thri-. Thrifty.
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Thri-. ู…ู‚ุชุตุฏ.
01:42
Now we have the FT consonant cluster. If the word stopped here, thrift, I would definitely
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ุงู„ุขู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ FT ุงู„ุณุงูƒู†ุฉ. ุฅุฐุง ุชูˆู‚ูุช ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ ุณุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ
01:49
say, make that True T. Thrift. But in studying this word, I notice that most native speakers
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ุŒ ุงุฌุนู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชูˆููŠุฑ ุตุญูŠุญู‹ุง. ู„ูƒู† ุฃุซู†ุงุก ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุŒ ู„ุงุญุธุช ุฃู† ู…ุนุธู… ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุซูŠู† ุงู„ุฃุตู„ูŠูŠู†
01:57
will make more of a Flap T in the --fty ending. Thrifty, fifty, nifty, softy. So, we make
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ุณูˆู ูŠุณุชููŠุฏูˆู† ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† Flap T ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฎู…ุณูŠู†. ู…ู‚ุชุตุฏ ุŒ ุฎู…ุณูˆู† ุŒ ุฃู†ูŠู‚ ุŒ ุฑู‚ูŠู‚. ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ู†ุตู†ุน ุงู„ุญุฑู
02:07
the F by bringing the bottom lip up so the inside of it can touch the bottom of the top
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F ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุฑูุน ุงู„ุดูุฉ ุงู„ุณูู„ูŠุฉ ู„ุฃุนู„ู‰ ุญุชู‰ ูŠุชู…ูƒู† ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„ูŠ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ู…ู† ู„ู…ุณ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุณูู„ูŠ ู…ู†
02:12
front teeth lightly. Thrif-. My tongue tip is down. Thrif-ty. Now it will bounce against
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ุงู„ุฃุณู†ุงู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุนู„ูˆูŠุฉ ุจุฑูู‚. ุซุฑูŠู-. ุทุฑู ู„ุณุงู†ูŠ ุฃุณูู„. ู…ู‚ุชุตุฏ. ุงู„ุขู† ุณูˆู ูŠุฑุชุฏ ุนู„ู‰
02:25
the roof of the mouth, and I won't really stop the air. Thrifty. When the tongue moves
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ุณู‚ู ุงู„ูู… ุŒ ูˆู„ู† ุฃูˆู‚ู ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงุก ุญู‚ู‹ุง. ู…ู‚ุชุตุฏ. ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠุชุญุฑูƒ ุงู„ู„ุณุงู†
02:30
up, the bottom lip relaxes so it's no longer in position for the F. Thrifty. Then the tongue
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ู„ุฃุนู„ู‰ ุŒ ุชุฑุชุฎูŠ ุงู„ุดูุฉ ุงู„ุณูู„ูŠุฉ ู„ุฐุง ูู‡ูŠ ู„ู… ุชุนุฏ ููŠ ู…ูˆุถุนู‡ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู€ F. Thrifty. ุซู…
02:39
comes back down so the tip is again behind the bottom front teeth, and the front part
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ูŠุนูˆุฏ ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ู„ุฃุณูู„ ุจุญูŠุซ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุทุฑู ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุฎู„ู ุงู„ุฃุณู†ุงู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุณูู„ูŠุฉ ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠ
02:44
of it reaches up so it's very close to the roof of the mouth for the EE vowel. Thrifty,
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ู…ู†ู‡ ูŠุฑุชูุน ุจุญูŠุซ ูŠูƒูˆู† ู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุฌุฏู‹ุง ู…ู† ุณู‚ู ุงู„ูู… ู„ุญุฑู EE ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฑูƒ. ู…ู‚ุชุตุฏ ุŒ
02:51
thrifty. The corners of the lips may pull a little wide for that EE vowel. Thrifty.
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ู…ู‚ุชุตุฏ. ู‚ุฏ ุชุณุญุจ ุฒูˆุงูŠุง ุงู„ุดูุงู‡ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุนู„ู‰ ู†ุทุงู‚ ูˆุงุณุน ู„ุญุฑู EE ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฑูƒ. ู…ู‚ุชุตุฏ.
02:58
Make that second syllable as short as you can, because it's an unstressed syllable:
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ุงุฌุนู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ู‚ุตูŠุฑู‹ุง ู‚ุฏุฑ ุงู„ุฅู…ูƒุงู† ุŒ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ู‚ุทุน ู„ูุธูŠ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุถุบูˆุท:
03:03
-ty, ty. Thrifty.
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-ty ุŒ ty. ู…ู‚ุชุตุฏ. ู…ู†
03:08
It's hard to be thrifty.
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ุงู„ุตุนุจ ุฃู† ุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู‚ุชุตุฏู‹ุง.
03:10
Here it is in slow motion.
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ู‡ุง ู‡ูˆ ููŠ ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุจุทูŠุฆุฉ.
04:17
If there's a word you find difficult to pronounce, suggest it in the comments.
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ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุชุฌุฏ ุตุนูˆุจุฉ ููŠ ู†ุทู‚ู‡ุง ุŒ ูุงู‚ุชุฑุญู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช.
04:23
That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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ู‡ุฐุง ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ุŒ ูˆุดูƒุฑู‹ุง ุฌุฒูŠู„ุงู‹ ู„ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู„ุบุฉ ุฑุงุดูŠู„ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7