How to Say DOWNLOAD -- American English Pronunciation

95,867 views ใƒป 2014-05-12

Rachel's English


ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุชุชู… ุชุฑุฌู…ุชู‡ุง ุขู„ูŠู‹ุง.

00:00
In this American English pronunciation video, we're going to go over the pronunciation of
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ููŠ ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจู†ุทู‚ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุŒ ุณู†ู†ุชู‚ู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ู†ุทู‚
00:05
the word 'download'.
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ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "ุชู†ุฒูŠู„".
00:14
This week's Word of the Week is 'download'. Thanks so much to the fan who suggested it.
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ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน ู‡ูŠ "ุชู†ุฒูŠู„". ุดูƒุฑุง ุฌุฒูŠู„ุง ู„ู„ู…ุนุฌุจ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุงู‚ุชุฑุญู‡.
00:20
This is a two-syllable word with stress on the first syllable. DA-da, download. So the
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ู…ู† ู…ู‚ุทุนูŠู† ู…ุน ุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุฃูˆู„. DA-da ุŒ ุชู†ุฒูŠู„. ู„ุฐุง ูุฅู†
00:27
first syllable will be longer than the second. DA-da, download.
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ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุฃุทูˆู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ. DA-da ุŒ ุชู†ุฒูŠู„.
00:33
We begin with the D consonant sound.ย  Teeth are together, and the front, flat part of
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ู†ุจุฏุฃ ุจุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุณุงูƒู† D. ุงู„ุฃุณู†ุงู† ู…ุนู‹ุง ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุทุญ ู…ู†
00:38
the tongue is at the roof of the mouth, and I'm voicing it, dd, dd.ย  Next we have the
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ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ููŠ ุณู‚ู ุงู„ูู… ุŒ ูˆุฃู†ุง ุฃุนุจุฑ ุนู†ู‡ ุŒ dd ุŒ dd. ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง
00:46
OW as in NOW diphthong.ย  The main issue my students have with this sound is that they
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OW ูƒู…ุง ููŠ NOW diphthong. ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฑุฆูŠุณูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠูˆุงุฌู‡ู‡ุง ุทู„ุงุจูŠ ู…ุน ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุตูˆุช ู‡ูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ู…
00:51
don't drop their jaw enough for the first half of this diphthong.ย  Do-, you really
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ู„ุง ูŠุณู‚ุทูˆู† ููƒู‡ู… ุจู…ุง ูŠูƒููŠ ู„ู„ู†ุตู ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุตูˆุช. ุงูุนู„- ุŒ ุฃู†ุช ุญู‚ู‹ุง
01:00
do need to drop it.ย  Dow-.ย  The lips will circle in for the second half of the
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ุจุญุงุฌุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชุฑูƒู‡ุง. ุฏุงูˆ-. ุณุชุฏูˆุฑ ุงู„ุดูุงู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุตู ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ู…ู†
01:06
diphthong, do-. So the jaw will come up, and the tongue will lift to the roof of the mouth
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ุงู„ุฏูุชูˆู†ุบ ุŒ ุงูุนู„-. ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุณูŠุฑุชูุน ุงู„ููƒ ุŒ ูˆูŠุฑุชูุน ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ุฅู„ู‰ ุณู‚ู ุงู„ูู…
01:13
for the N.ย  The front part of the tongue should be flat and wide when it goes to the
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ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ุฌุฒุก N. ุŒ ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ู…ุณุทุญู‹ุง ูˆุนุฑูŠุถู‹ุง ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠุฐู‡ุจ ุฅู„ู‰
01:21
roof of the mouth.ย  Some people will make it more narrow and make it stiff, put some
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ุณู‚ู ุงู„ูู…. ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุณูŠุฌุนู„ูˆู†ู‡ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุถูŠู‚ู‹ุง ูˆูŠุฌุนู„ูˆู†ู‡ ุตู„ุจู‹ุง ุŒ ูˆูŠุถุนูˆู†
01:26
tension in it.ย  That will probably make it sound somewhat more like an NG.ย  So make sure it's
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ููŠู‡ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุชูˆุชุฑ. ู‡ุฐุง ุณูŠุฌุนู„ู‡ุง ุชุจุฏูˆ ุฅู„ู‰ ุญุฏ ู…ุง ู…ุซู„ NG. ู„ุฐุง ุชุฃูƒุฏ ู…ู† ุฃู†ู‡ุง
01:32
flat and relaxed, nn, all the way forward in the mouth.ย  To transition from the N to
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ู…ุณุทุญุฉ ูˆู…ุฑุชุงุญุฉ ุŒ ุนู„ู‰ ุทูˆู„ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃู…ุงู… ููŠ ุงู„ูู…. ู„ู„ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ู…ู† N ุฅู„ู‰
01:39
the L, push the tip of the tongue against the back of the front top teeth.ย  This will
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L ุŒ ุงุฏูุน ุทุฑู ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ู…ู‚ุงุจู„ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฎู„ููŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุณู†ุงู† ุงู„ุนู„ูˆูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ุงู…ูŠุฉ. ุณูŠุคุฏูŠ ุฐู„ูƒ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชุนุดูŠู‚
01:44
engage the tip, instead of the top flat part of the tongue, which will make it sound more
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ุงู„ุทุฑู ุŒ ุจุฏู„ุงู‹ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุนู„ูˆูŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุทุญ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ุŒ ู…ู…ุง ูŠุฌุนู„ู‡ ูŠุจุฏูˆ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุดุจู‡ุงู‹
01:49
like the L.ย  Next is the OH diphthong.ย  Because we're in an unstressed syllable, the
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ุจู€ L. ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ OH diphthong. ู†ุธุฑู‹ุง ู„ุฃู†ู†ุง ููŠ ู…ู‚ุทุน ู„ูุธูŠ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุถุบูˆุท ุŒ ูุฅู†
01:56
jaw will drop a little less for this first sound of the diphthong than it would have
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ุงู„ููƒ ุณูˆู ูŠุณู‚ุท ุฃู‚ู„ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹ ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ู…ู† diphthong ู…ู…ุง ุณูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู„ูŠู‡
02:01
in a stressed syllable, -lo-, -lo-.ย  The lips will then round in for the second half
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ููŠ ู…ู‚ุทุน ู„ูุธูŠ ู…ุถุบูˆุท ุŒ -lo- ุŒ -lo-. ุณุชุฏูˆุฑ ุงู„ุดูุชุงู† ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุตู ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ
02:09
of the diphthong.ย  Downloa-dd.ย  And we end with a D.ย  Most native speakers
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ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏูุชูˆู†ุบ. ุชุญู…ูŠู„ ูˆู†ู†ุชู‡ูŠ ุจู€ D. ู„ู† ูŠู‚ูˆู… ู…ุนุธู… ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุซูŠู† ุงู„ุฃุตู„ูŠูŠู† ุจุฅุตุฏุงุฑ
02:17
won't release the D, download, dd, dd, but will just make it a stop, download.ย  So,
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D ุŒ download ุŒ dd ุŒ dd ุŒ ู„ูƒู†ู‡ู… ุณูŠูˆู‚ููˆู†ู‡ ุŒ ุชู†ุฒูŠู„ู‡. ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ
02:25
they'll bring the tongue up into position and stop the air in their throat. Download,
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ุณูˆู ูŠุฑูุนูˆู† ุงู„ู„ุณุงู† ููŠ ู…ูƒุงู†ู‡ ูˆูŠูˆู‚ููˆู† ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงุก ููŠ ุญู„ู‚ู‡ู…. ุชู†ุฒูŠู„ ุŒ
02:31
download. Since it's unstressed, we may take some of the energy out of the voice here,
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ุชู†ุฒูŠู„. ู†ุธุฑู‹ุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุถุบูˆุท ุŒ ูู‚ุฏ ู†ุฃุฎุฐ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุทุงู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูˆุช ู‡ู†ุง ุŒ
02:37
-load, -load, -load.ย  Download. So, it won't sound the same way 'load' would in a sentence,
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-load ุŒ -load ุŒ -load. ุชุญู…ูŠู„. ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ู„ู† ูŠุจุฏูˆ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุจู†ูุณ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุณุชุจุฏูˆ ุจู‡ุง ูƒู„ู…ุฉ "load" ููŠ ุงู„ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ุŒ
02:44
where it would be stressed.ย  "That's a heavy load", load, load.ย 
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ุญูŠุซ ุณูŠุชู… ุงู„ุชุดุฏูŠุฏ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง. "ู‡ุฐุง ุญู…ูˆู„ุฉ ุซู‚ูŠู„ุฉ" ุŒ ุญู…ูˆู„ุฉ ุŒ ุญู…ูˆู„ุฉ.
02:51
Download, -load, -load.ย 
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ุชู†ุฒูŠู„ ุŒ-ุชุญู…ูŠู„ ุŒ-ุชุญู…ูŠู„.
02:55
Load, -load.ย  We've got to make it unstressed.ย  Download.ย  Download.ย 
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ุชุญู…ูŠู„ ุŒ ุชุญู…ูŠู„. ุนู„ูŠู†ุง ุฃู† ู†ุฌุนู„ู‡ุง ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุถุบูˆุทุฉ. ุชุญู…ูŠู„. ุชุญู…ูŠู„.
03:03
I'll download that later.ย 
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ุณุฃู‚ูˆู… ุจุชู†ุฒูŠู„ ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ุงุญู‚ู‹ุง.
03:06
Here it is in slow motion.
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ู‡ุง ู‡ูˆ ููŠ ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุจุทูŠุฆุฉ.
04:19
If there's a word you find difficult to pronounce, suggest it in the comments.
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ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุชุฌุฏ ุตุนูˆุจุฉ ููŠ ู†ุทู‚ู‡ุง ุŒ ูุงู‚ุชุฑุญู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช.
04:23
That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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ู‡ุฐุง ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ุŒ ูˆุดูƒุฑู‹ุง ุฌุฒูŠู„ุงู‹ ู„ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู„ุบุฉ ุฑุงุดูŠู„ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ.
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7