NSFW British Slang: All the Ways to Use 'Bollocks' Explained!

56,218 views ใƒป 2021-12-04

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ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
- (sighs) So, two things:
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- (ใŸใ‚ๆฏ) ใคใพใ‚Šใ€2 ใคใฎใ“ใจ:
00:01
One, bollocks is very British.
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1 ใคใ€ใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏ้žๅธธใซ่‹ฑๅ›ฝ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:04
Americans don't use this word,
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใฏใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰
00:06
and if they do, it sounds weird.
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ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:08
And two, is it a swear word?
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ใใ—ใฆ2ใคใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใฎใฎใ—ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:12
Yes and no.
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ใฏใ„ใจใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚
00:14
If you think it's a swear word, it is.
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ใฎใฎใ—ใ‚Šใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:16
If you think it's fine, then it's fine.
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใจๆ€ใˆใฐๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€‚
00:20
It just depends on who you say it to, so be careful.
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่จ€ใ†็›ธๆ‰‹ ใซใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใฎใงๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
00:24
Like, once when I was a kid in school,
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใ€็งใŒๅญฆๆ กใซ้€šใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจใ
00:27
I said bollocks in front of my teacher,
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ใ€ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฎๅ‰ใง
00:29
and she gave me a bollocking for it.
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ใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็งใซใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:32
I thought it was fine, she didn't.
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็งใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใŒใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใใ†ใงใฏใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
00:34
Personally, I use this all the time as an exclamation,
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ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏใ€
00:38
like if I'm surprised or shocked,
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้ฉšใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘
00:40
or if something bad happens, like this:
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใชใฉใซใ€ๆ„Ÿๅ˜†็ฌฆใจใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œ
00:46
My memory is rubbish.
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ใ‚’ๅธธใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:48
So if my friend asks me, "Hey,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹ไบบใŒ็งใซใ€ŒTom ใซ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆ
00:50
did you remember to buy Tom a birthday present?
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ใ‚’่ฒทใฃใŸใฎใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ‹
00:53
Because today's his birthday."
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? ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ Tom ใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ‚‰ใ€
00:56
This is usually my reaction.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้€šๅธธใ€็งใฎๅๅฟœใงใ™ใ€‚
00:58
Bollocks, no.
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ใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚
01:00
Yeah, when something bad happens.
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ใˆใˆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใจใใ€‚
01:03
When you trip, when you hurt yourself,
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ใคใพใšใ„ใŸใจใใ€ใ‘ใŒใ‚’ใ—ใŸ
01:05
when you forget something important,
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ใจใใ€ๅคงๅˆ‡ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚ŒใŸใจใใชใฉใซใ€
01:08
good word to use.
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ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:10
Bullocks or any of the bad words,
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Bullocks ใชใฉใฎๆ‚ชใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™
01:13
but just remember, that is a British word,
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ใŒใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
01:15
Americans don't use it.
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใฏไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:17
But maybe the most common way that we use it is
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ ็š„ใชไฝฟใ„ๆ–น
01:21
to say that you are lying,
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ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:22
I don't believe you, like this:
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใฆ
01:25
For example, she is telling him that she saw
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01:29
his girlfriend with another guy the night before,
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01:33
but he doesn't believe her.
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ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“. ๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:35
So he can say this.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:37
Bullocks.
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้›„็‰›ใ€‚
01:38
Again, it's just an exclamation,
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ ใฎๆ„Ÿๅ˜†็ฌฆใงใ™
01:41
but this time you're saying, "You're lying."
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ใŒใ€ไปŠๅ›ž ใฏใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:43
Or, "I don't believe you."
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€
01:45
A basic sentence could be, that's bullocks,
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๆ–‡ ใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้›„็‰›ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚‚ใฃใจ้ขจๅ‘ณใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€้›„็‰›ใฎๅ‰ใซ้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใๅˆใ†
01:49
but let's add some very common words
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
01:52
that go very well before bollocks
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01:55
to give this more flavor.
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.
01:58
That's utter bollocks!
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใชใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™๏ผ
02:00
You wanna stress that word.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸใ„ใ€‚
02:01
That is utter bollocks!
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใชใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™๏ผ
02:04
See, it sounds way stronger, sounds really cool.
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ใปใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใšใฃใจๅผทใ ่žใ“ใˆใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:07
You should try it, you should try it.
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ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใ‚‹ในใ—ใ€ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใ‚‹ในใ—ใ€‚
02:11
And yeah, you could also say,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใˆใˆใ€
02:13
"That's a load of bollocks."
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏๅคง้‡ใฎใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:15
"That's complete bollocks."
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ใ€Œใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใชใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:17
"That's absolute bollocks."
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซใ ใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:20
See, it just adds more emphasis,
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ใปใ‚‰ใ€ๅผท่ชฟใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ๆ–‡ใซ
02:22
it adds more (lips smacking) flavor to your sentence.
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๏ผˆๅ”‡ใ‚’้ณดใ‚‰ใ—ใฆ๏ผ‰ ้ขจๅ‘ณใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:25
And those words,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€
02:27
they just mix really, really well with bollocks.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ†ใพใๆททใ–ใ‚Šๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:30
You can also use bollocks to say,
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ใผใ‚ใผใ‚ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€
02:32
"You're lying" or, "I don't believe you."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
02:34
With a kind of tag, like a question tag,
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่ณชๅ•ใ‚ฟใ‚ฐใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไธ€็จฎใฎใ‚ฟใ‚ฐใŒไป˜ใ„
02:37
but it's not a question.
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€่ณชๅ•ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:39
Let me show you.
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ๆŠซ้œฒใ•ใ›ใฆใ€‚
02:40
So he doesn't believe that she saw this happen.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใฏ ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใจใฏไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:46
That's what he doesn't believe.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฝผใŒไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:48
So he could say, "Bollocks, did ya!"
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ใใ‚Œใงๅฝผใฏใ€ใ€ŒBollocksใ€ใ‚„ใฃใŸ!ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:51
Did ya, did you, did you, connected speech
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Did ya, did you, did you, ๆŽฅ็ถš้Ÿณๅฃฐใฏๅˆฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
02:55
is explained in another video,
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02:57
but just know the grammar,
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03:00
because this is a past tense verb,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใง
03:02
and because we don't believe her.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™.
03:06
"Bollocks did you!"
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ใ€Œใ‚„ใฃใŸใœ๏ผใ€
03:08
I don't believe that you did.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใŸใจใฏไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:11
I think you need another example.
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ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:15
"Really, I'm being honest."
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ใ€Œๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
03:17
If you wanna say, "I don't believe
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆญฃ็›ดใ ใจใฏๆ€ใˆใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใชใ‚‰
03:19
that you are being honest."
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ใ€‚
03:22
What do you think it is?
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ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:25
Bollocks are you, you're never honest!
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ใฐใ‹ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใงใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆๆญฃ็›ดใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“๏ผ
03:27
So just match the verb.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไธ€่‡ดใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:31
Quick example with a modal verb.
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ใƒขใƒผใƒ€ใƒซๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชไพ‹ใ€‚
03:33
Can you lend me a fiver?
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ใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒใƒผใ‚’่ฒธใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:35
Yeah, sure.
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ใˆใˆใ€็ขบใ‹ใซใ€‚
03:36
Ah, thanks, I'll pay you back tomorrow, yeah?
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใŠ่ฟ”ใ—ใ™ใ‚‹ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:39
Bollocks will you.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:40
I don't believe you will.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใฏๆ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ€‚
03:42
Bollocks will you?
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ใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:44
But, like I said, this doesn't work
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
03:46
if you don't believe a negative.
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ใ€ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:48
For example.
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€‚
03:51
"Dude, I'm not lying."
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ใ€ŒใŠใ„ใ€็งใฏๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚ใ€
03:53
Remember, this is a negative,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒใ‚ฌใง
03:54
so how do we use that with a tag?
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:59
Bollocks aren't you?
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ใผใ‚ใผใ‚ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
04:00
No, that doesn't work.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:02
Remember this doesn't work with a negative.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒใ‚ฌใงใฏๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
04:04
So how can you use it?
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ใงใฏใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:08
Boop.
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ใƒ–ใƒผใƒ—ใ€‚
04:09
"Dude, I'm not lying."
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ใ€ŒใŠใ„ใ€็งใฏๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚ใ€
04:10
Bollocks, that's bollocks, that's utter bollocks,
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ใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
04:12
that's complete bollocks, that is absolute bollocks.
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ใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€ ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใชใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใชใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ตถๅฏพ็š„ใชใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚
04:15
(sighs) Sorry, am I talking too much?
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(ใŸใ‚ๆฏ) ใ™ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€่จ€ใ„้ŽใŽใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:18
I feel like I'm talking too much.
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ใ—ใ‚ƒในใ‚Šใ™ใŽใŸๆฐ—ใŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:20
Yeah, listen, mate.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€่žใ„ใฆใ€็›ธๆฃ’ใ€‚
04:21
Enough with the bollocks, yeah?
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ใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงๅๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
04:22
Just teach me English.
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ใŸใ ็งใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:23
When you use it as a noun here:
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ใ“ใ“ใงๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ:
04:27
This bullocks, you're talking bollocks,
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This bullocks, you're talking bollocks,
04:30
or enough with the bollocks.
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or enough with the bollocks.
04:33
Yes, you could be talking about someone lying all the time,
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹่ชฐใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆ
04:37
but it could also mean in this context
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ใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎๆ–‡่„ˆ
04:41
that what the person is saying isn't
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ใงใฏใ€ใใฎไบบใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ
04:43
important or interesting.
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้‡่ฆใงใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
04:46
Basically, you don't want to listen to any more of it.
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏใใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠ่žใใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:50
When you do something wrong,
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04:51
like you arrived to class or to work late,
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ๆŽˆๆฅญใซ้…ๅˆปใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€้…ๅˆปใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆ
04:54
and your teacher or your boss shouts at you
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ใ€ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿ ใ‚„ไธŠๅธใซๆ€’้ณดใ‚‰ใ‚Œ
04:58
or reprimands you, tells you off,
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅฑ่ฒฌใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Š
05:01
you can use the word bollock as a verb,
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ใ€ๆ€’ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€bollock ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹•่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใ€
05:03
to bollock someone,
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ bollock ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€
05:04
or as a noun to get a bollocking,
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ใพใŸใฏ a ใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใซ่ชฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€ใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ
05:08
or to give a bollocking,
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ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ๅ่ฉž
05:10
depending on who you are in this situation.
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ใ€‚
05:13
For example, if that is me, and usually it is,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้€šๅธธใฏใใ†ใงใ‚ใ‚‹
05:18
I might say to you later on, "Oh my God,
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅพŒใงใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€
05:24
I was late to work and my boss gave me a bollocking."
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ใชใ‚“ใฆใ“ใจใ ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใซ้…ใ‚Œใฆใ€ ไธŠๅธใŒ็งใ‚’ๆ€’ใ‚‰ใ›ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:27
A bollocking, that's the noun form.
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A bollockingใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅ่ฉžๅฝขใงใ™ใ€‚
05:29
A bollocking.
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ใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ€‚
05:31
Also, you could make this sound a bit more British
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ใพใŸใ€ๅณใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€ใ“ใฎ ใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒ–ใƒชใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅ
05:34
and more flavorful by adding right.
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ใง้ขจๅ‘ณ่ฑŠใ‹ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:38
She gave me a right bollocking.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็งใซๆญฃใ—ใ„ใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:40
That sounds strong and very British.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŠ›ๅผทใใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚่‹ฑๅ›ฝ็š„ใช้Ÿฟใใงใ™ใ€‚
05:42
So if you want to sound all natural and British,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ่‡ช็„ถใง่‹ฑๅ›ฝ็š„
05:46
that's a great expression to use
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ใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ
05:48
the next time someone shouts at you
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ใ€ๆฌกใซไฝ•ใ‹้–“้•ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจ่ชฐใ‹ใซๆ€’้ณดใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใจใใซไฝฟใ†ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใช่กจ็พใงใ™
05:50
for doing something wrong.
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ใ€‚
05:52
How about the verb?
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:56
At work today, I got absolutely bollocked,
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎไป•ไบ‹ใงใ€็งใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซใƒœใƒญใƒœใƒญใซใชใฃใŸใ€
05:59
or I got completely bollocked.
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ใพใŸใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซใƒœใƒญใƒœใƒญใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:01
Remember, there's a very common word
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ˜่ชž
06:03
that we use with bollocks.
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
06:05
Now, grammar nerds, you will notice
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚ชใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใฎ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฏ
06:07
that to give someone a bollocking
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ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซ bollocking ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹
06:11
that's the noun form.
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ใ“ใจใฏๅ่ฉžๅฝขใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:13
Give a bollocking, get a bollocking,
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Give a bollockingใ€get a bollockingใ€
06:16
or as the verb form to bollock someone.
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ใพใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ bollock ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžๅฝขใจใ—ใฆใ€‚
06:20
She bollocked me, (laughing) sounds so stupid.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็งใ‚’ๆฎดใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰ใจใฆใ‚‚ใฐใ‹ใ’ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
06:25
Or I got bollocked, that's the passive voice.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒๅ—ๅ‹•ๆ…‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„
06:29
Check out the passive if you're not really clear on it.
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ทใƒ–ใ‚’่ชฟในใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
06:32
Another way we use bollocks is to say,
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ใผใ‚ใผใ‚ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใฏใ€ใ€Œ
06:34
This is the best thing ever."
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใงๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚"
06:37
But be careful.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:38
When you say that, use the word the.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใฏใ€the ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:41
For example, oh my God, have you seen Hamilton?
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
06:44
I saw it in theater today,
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ใชใ‚“ใฆใ“ใจใ ใ€ใƒใƒŸใƒซใƒˆใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
06:45
it is the bollocks.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™.
06:46
It is the absolute bollocks.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ตถๅฏพ็š„ใชใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™.
06:49
or it was the dog's bollocks.
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ใพใŸใฏใใ‚Œใฏ็Šฌใฎใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ—ใŸ
06:51
It's fun to say, but not very common to hear,
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. ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ ่žใใฎใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„
06:54
but, weirdly, when you remove the,
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ใง
06:58
now you're describing something bad,
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ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
07:01
like bad quality or no value.
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ใพใŸใฏไพกๅ€คใŒใชใ„.
07:05
For example, there's a lot of bollocks on YouTube,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ, YouTubeใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
07:08
but Ali is the bollocks, you should follow him.
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ใŒ, ใ‚ขใƒชใฏใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™, ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใซๅพ“ใ†ในใใงใ™.
07:13
Did you notice?
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ๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ‹
07:15
With no the, it's bad.
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? ใชใ„, ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™. ใŒ
07:17
With the, it's the best thing ever.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹, ใใ‚Œใฏใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใงๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™
07:21
With that in mind, let's do a test.
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. ใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟต้ ญใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆ , ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
07:23
For example.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ.
07:24
Oh, you just saw that new movie at the cinema?
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ใ‚ใ‚, ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใใฎ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’ๆ˜ ็”ป้คจใง่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
07:27
How was it? Was it good?
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ใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ—ใŸใ‹? ่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ‹?
07:29
It was bollocks.
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07:31
Did he mean the movie was the best movie
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใงใ—ใŸ. ๅฝผใฏใใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใŒๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ ใฃใŸใฎ
07:33
or a rubbish movie?
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ใงใ™ใ‹? ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ‚ดใƒŸๆ˜ ็”ปใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹?
07:35
(timer ticking)
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(ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒžใƒผๅˆปใฟ )
07:38
Of course, rubbish, because he said,
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ‚ดใƒŸใงใ™ ๅฝผใฏ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎ
07:40
"The movie was bollocks."
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ใงใ™ ใ€Œๆ˜ ็”ป
07:42
Not, "The bollocks."
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07:44
The makes a big difference.
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07:47
Now, literally the word bollocks is
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07:50
a slang word for testicles.
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ใฏ็พไธธใ ใฃใŸใ€
07:53
Like, hi, hey, my flies are undone?
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ใ€Œ็พไธธใ€ใงใฏใชใ ใˆใˆใ€็งใฎใƒใ‚จใฏๅ…ƒใซๆˆปใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:57
Can you see my bollocks?
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็งใฎใ‚ฟใƒžใ‚ดใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:59
Sorry.
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:00
(pants zipping up)
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(ใ‚บใƒœใƒณใฎใ‚ธใƒƒใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚’้–‰ใ‚ใ‚‹)
08:01
And also we use it to say,
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ใพใŸใ€็พไธธใŒๅคงใใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅ‹‡ๆ•ขใ ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ—
08:03
if you have large testicles, you're brave.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:06
Pretty dumb, but it's an expression, so let's learn it.
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ใฐใ‹ใฐใ‹ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ ่กจ็พใชใฎใง่ฆšใˆใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅฝผใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใชใ“ใฎๅฅณใฎๅญใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹
08:12
Let's imagine he is brave enough
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ใฎใซๅๅˆ†ๅ‹‡ๆ•ขใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
08:14
to ask out this girl that he really, really likes.
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.
08:18
You wanna go out sometime?
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ใ„ใคใ‹ๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ„๏ผŸ
08:20
Yeah, you need confidence and bravery to ask someone out.
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ใˆใˆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ช˜ใ†ใซใฏ่‡ชไฟกใจๅ‹‡ๆฐ—ใŒๅฟ…่ฆ ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:23
So maybe his friends who are watching, they could say this:
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใฎๅ‹ไบบใŸใกใŒ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“:
08:30
"Wow, I can't believe he had the bollocks to ask her out.
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08:34
Brave guy."
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08:35
Notice the form.
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:36
You have the bollocks to do something.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:40
You are brave enough to do something.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‹‡ๆฐ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:44
An example of a negative with this could be
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชไพ‹ใจใ—ใฆใฏใ€
08:48
I don't have the bollocks to, I don't know, go skydiving.
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ใ‚นใ‚ซใ‚คใƒ€ใ‚คใƒ“ใƒณใ‚ฐใซ่กŒใๅ‹‡ๆฐ—ใŒใชใ„ใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใชใฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:53
I'm completely fine never going skydiving.
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็งใฏใ‚นใ‚ซใ‚คใƒ€ใ‚คใƒ“ใƒณใ‚ฐใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใใฆใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
08:56
And finally, if you want to say
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
08:58
that someone is completely naked, no clothes,
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซ ่ฃธใงใ€ๆœใ‚’็€ใฆใ„ใชใ„
09:03
in a emphasized way, funny way,
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ใ€ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ€ใŠใ‹ใ—ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง
09:06
you could say they are stark bollock naked.
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่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ่ฃธใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ ใ€‚
09:09
Literally meaning their bollocks are showing.
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ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ ็พไธธใŒ็พใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:12
Now, yes, that means testicles,
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็พไธธใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
09:13
but if you use this for a woman too is fine,
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใ‚’ๅฅณๆ€งใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๅ•้กŒ
09:17
it's not meant to be accurate.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใฏ้™ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
09:19
It's just a dumb expression that's funny, that's it.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ ใฎใฐใ‹ใ’ใŸ่กจ็พ ใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚
09:24
Okie-dokie, test time.
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ใŠใใˆใƒ‰ใ‚ญใ‚จใ€ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใ€‚ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใง
09:26
Answer these three questions in the comments
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 3 ใคใฎ
09:29
using bollocks in the correct way.
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่ณชๅ•ใซๆญฃใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใง็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:32
Question one, what have you done wrong at school,
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่ณชๅ• 1ใ€ ๅญฆๆ กใง
09:35
at work, with your parents, that you got a bollocking for?
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ใ€่ทๅ ดใงใ€ไธก่ฆชใจไธ€็ท’ ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ใ„ใ˜ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹?
09:40
Tell me in the comments.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:42
Number two, when was the last time
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็ฌฌไบŒใซใ€
09:44
you told someone that you thought they were lying?
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่ชฐใ‹ ใซๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใฏใ„ใคใงใ™ใ‹?
09:48
What did you say?
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ไฝ•ใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
09:49
What happened?
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ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
09:50
And number three, what was the last movie
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3 ใค
09:53
that you saw in the cinema or Netflix, wherever?
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็›ฎใฏใ€ๆ˜ ็”ป้คจใพใŸใฏ Netflix ใงๆœ€ๅพŒใซ่ฆ‹ใŸๆ˜ ็”ปใฏไฝ• ใงใ™ใ‹?
09:57
What did you think of it?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†่€ƒใˆใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
09:58
Was it good?
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่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™๏ผŸ
09:59
Was it bollocks?
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ใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚
10:01
Or was it the bollocks?
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใƒœใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
10:03
Let me know in the comments,
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›
10:04
and I'll see you in the next class.
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๆฌกใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:06
(gentle music)
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(ๅ„ชใ—ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ)
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7