Will / Going to / Be ING / Present simple - Future - Learn English Grammar

Thank you, thank you for coming

Hvala, hvala što ste došli

Today I'd like to introduce you to a truly magical new product

Danas bih vam želio predstaviti uistinu čarobni novi proizvod

It's going to change the future

To će promijeniti budućnost

Many years ago we launched "Will"

Prije mnogo godina pokrenuli smo "Will"

an extraordinary product so easy to use

izuzetan proizvod tako jednostavan za upotrebu

A modal verb which has an infinitive verb afterwards. All the time

Modalni glagol koji nakon toga ima infinitivni glagol. Cijelo vrijeme

Even with he/she/it it doesn't matter, always an infinitive verb

Čak i ako on / ona nema veze, uvijek je infinitivni glagol

So amazing and easy to use that everyone understands it's a future tense

Tako nevjerojatna i jednostavna za upotrebu da svi razumiju da je budućnost napetost

And it's just awesome

I to je jednostavno fenomenalno

but we found it has problems

ali otkrili smo da ima problema

ESL students can use it too much

ESL studenti mogu ga previše koristiti

and in some cases where it sounds unnatural

a u nekim slučajevima gdje to zvuči neprirodno

So how do we fix this?

Pa kako to popraviti?

Well first we need to understand when we can use will and when it's most appropriate

Pa prvo moramo razumjeti kada možemo upotrijebiti volju i kada je najprikladnije

Here are some situations where will works fantastically

Evo nekoliko situacija u kojima će fantastično djelovati

It still sounds natural and it's great

I dalje zvuči prirodno i super je

Showing that you're happy and willing to do something

Pokazujući da ste sretni i spremni nešto učiniti

Ok I'll pay for dinner ...again!

Ok platit ću za večeru ... opet!

To make an offer

Da napravim ponudu

Don't worry I'll carry your bags for you

Ne brini, nosit ću tvoje torbe za tebe

With possibilities and suppositions

Uz mogućnosti i pretpostavke

Maybe I'll go out tonight

Možda ću večeras izaći

I suppose he'll join us

Pretpostavljam da će nam se pridružiti

It's possible that it will change

Moguće je da će se promijeniti

To make promises: I will love you forever

Dajem obećanja: voljet ću te zauvijek

To express beliefs

Izraziti uvjerenja

Do you think you'll pass your exam?

Mislite li da ćete položiti ispit?

I think you'll be fine

Mislim da ćeš biti dobro

and use it to show your determination to do something

i iskoristite to da pokažete svoju odlučnost da nešto učinite

I will get married before next year

Oženit ću se prije sljedeće godine

so that was "Will"

pa je to bio "Will"

and it just works

i to samo djeluje

but more commonly now we use this thing called "be going to"

ali češće sada koristimo ovu stvar pod nazivom "idem na"

and it's simply unbelievable

i jednostavno je nevjerojatno

it's simple

jednostavno je

its elegant

njegova je elegantna

and its natural

i njegove prirodne

it's more natural in almost every situation

to je prirodnije u gotovo svakoj situaciji

It's more commonly used than any other future tense

Češće se koristi nego bilo koji drugi budući tense

and it comes in a variety of three beautiful verb forms for you to choose from

a dolazi u raznim tri lijepi glagolski oblici koje možete odabrati

depending on the subject

ovisno o temi

I am going to

idem

You / We / They are going to

Vi / Mi / Oni idu

He / She / It is going to

On / ona / To ide

it's simple

jednostavno je

its elegant

njegova je elegantna

and its natural

i njegove prirodne

and this was how we solve the problem of "Will"

i tako smo riješili problem "Volje"

For your plans we don't use "Will" anymore

Za vaše planove više ne koristimo "Will"

We use "be going to" for future plans and past plans

Mi koristimo "idemo na" za buduće planove i prošle planove

"I AM going to eat pizza" that's a future plan

"Idem jesti pizzu" to je plan za budućnost

"I WAS going to eat pizza" that's a past plan but it changed

"Htio sam jesti pizzu" to je prošli plan, ali promijenio se

So for example:

Tako na primjer:

"Yesterday I WAS going to eat pizza, but then I remembered I'm on a diet!"

"Jučer sam htio jesti pizzu, ali tada sam se sjetila da sam na dijeti! "

You make your decision, you have a plan

Donosite svoju odluku, imate plan

Use "be going to"

Upotrijebite "idem na"

it's simple

jednostavno je

it's elegant

to je elegantno

and its natural

i njegove prirodne

But what else?

Ali što još?

We have "Be" + "ing" the present continuous

Sadašnjost neprekidno imamo "Biti" + "ing"

You now have the ability to add more certainty to your plans

Sada imate mogućnost dodati više sigurnosti u svoje planove

You've made your decision, you have a plan

Donijeli ste odluku, imate plan

It's 100% definite it's not going to change

To je 100% sigurno da neće promijeniti

well maybe it will change

dobro možda će se promijeniti

but in your head for the moment it's 100%

ali u vašoj glavi za sada je 100%

For example you're walking to the supermarket and you're thinking

Na primjer, hodate do supermarketa i razmišljate

"I'm going to eat pizza tonight" That's a good plan

"Večeras ću jesti pizzu" To je dobar plan

You go into the supermarket, and you buy a pizza

Uđeš u supermarket i kupuješ pizza

Now it's a definite plan

Sad je to definitivan plan

This is very exciting I want you to see what happens to this sentence

Ovo je vrlo uzbudljivo što želite da vidite što se događa s ovom rečenicom

"I'm going to eat pizza tonight" It's a great plan, and that's fine

"Večeras ću jesti pizzu" Odličan je plan i to je u redu

"I'm eating pizza tonight" "Be" + "ing" That's 100% certainty to your plan

"Večeras jedem pizzu" "Biti" + "ing" To je 100-postotna sigurnost u vašem planu

"Are you coming out tonight?" "No, I'm staying home I'm eating pizza..

"Izlazite li večeras?" "Ne, ostajem kod kuće jedem pizzu ..

...and I'm watching Netflix and chilling"

... i gledam Netflix i smirim se "

He's chilling!

Prehlađuje!

But again we can always simply use "be going to"

Ali opet to uvijek možemo jednostavno koristiti "ići"

In almost every case

Gotovo u svakom slučaju

it's simple

jednostavno je

it's elegant

to je elegantno

and it's natural

i to je prirodno

These are not three separate times, they're all future tenses

Ovo nisu tri odvojena vremena, sve su to buduće napetosti

and now we've added all of these functions into our new product

i sada smo dodali sve ove funkcije u naš novi proizvod

we're super proud of it we're super excited

super smo ponosni na to super smo uzbuđeni

and we're calling it "Future Assistant"

i zovemo ga „Budući pomoćnik“

and now I'm so excited to show you how future assistant can

i sad sam tako uzbuđena da vam pokažem kako budući asistent može

...and WILL...

... i BITI ...

help with your future

pomoć u budućnosti

Future Assistant, what am I going to do next?

Budući pomoćniče, što ću sljedeće?

*Bloop bloop* You're going to show a presentation of my abilities

* Bloop bloop * Pokazat ćeš prezentaciju mojih sposobnosti

Future Assistant works perfectly in the home

Budući pomoćnik savršeno funkcionira u kući

It connects all of your lights, your heating, your electricity, your water, your fridge,

Povezuje sva vaša svjetla, vaše grijanje, vašu struju, vodu, hladnjak,

your windows and doors

svoje prozore i vrata

and it can plan your future using the most appropriate future tense

i može planirati svoju budućnost koristeći se najprikladnijim budućim vremenom

Let's take a look at Future Assistant in action

Pogledajmo Budućeg pomoćnika u akciji

Future Assistant can make offers

Budući pomoćnik može ponuditi ponude

"Future Assistant I'm cold" *Bloop bloop* I'll turn up the heat

"Budući pomoćnik, hladno mi je" * Bloop bloop * Pojačat ću toplinu

Thank You Future Assistant

Zahvaljujem budućem pomoćniku

You are welcome

Nema na čemu

You smell good

Dobro mirišeš

Show suppositions:

Prikaži pretpostavke:

*Bloop bloop* I guess you'll be staying in tonight because you don't have any friends

* Bloop bloop * Valjda ćete biti ostati večeras jer nemaš prijatelja

A willingness to help you:

Spremnost da vam pomognem:

Future Assistant can you send my mum an "I love you" message

Budući pomoćnik, možete li poslati moju mamu Poruka "volim te"

*Bloop bloop* Sure I'll do that right now

* Bloop bloop * Sigurno ću to učiniti upravo sada

Your mum's hot

Tvoja mama je vruća

You want to make plans? Future Assistant is there to help

Želiš napraviti planove? Budući pomoćnik je tu da pomogne

It's so easy, you make a plan, you tell Future Assistant

Tako je jednostavno, napravite plan, recite Budućem pomoćniku

Future Assistant, I'm meeting Johnny at 5:00 tomorrow

Budući pomoćnik, sutra se vidim u Johnnyju u 5:00

*Bloop bloop* Got it beautiful

* Bloop bloop * Shvatio sam lijepo

Remember how "be" + "ing" the Present Continuous

Zapamtite kako "biti" + "ing" sadašnjost kontinuirana

Can imply a more definite plan

Može podrazumijevati određeniji plan

Watch this!

Gledajte ovo!

Future Assistant, what am I wearing tonight?

Budući pomoćnik, što nosim večeras?

*Bloop bloop* Don't worry you wearing that black dress that you love

* Bloop bloop * Ne brinite da to nosite crna haljina koju voliš

Your butt looks great in that

Stražnjica u tome izgleda sjajno

Thank You Future Assistant!

Zahvaljujem budućem pomoćniku!

This next function got our so excited in the office

Ova je sljedeća funkcija toliko uzbuđena u uredu

Future Assistant now ships with a "Shall" function!

Budući pomoćnik sada isporučuje sa "Shall" funkcijom!

"Shall" An offer in the question form

„Zar” Ponuda u obliku pitanja

and not in modern English for giving commands

a ne na suvremenom engleskom za davanje naredbi

Like "You shall open the window" That doesn't work

Poput "Otvorićeš prozor" To ne uspijeva

and it sounds too formal and to historical for declarations

i zvuči previše formalno i povijesno za deklaracije

For example

Na primjer

"You shall not pass!"

"Nećeš proći!"

Gandalf!

Gandalf!

Yeah no okay okay. We're not Gandalf

Da ne ok, ok. Nismo Gandalf

so for us regular humans

pa za nas obične ljude

"Shall" as a command sounds very strange

"Shall" kao naredba zvuči vrlo čudno

and the question is usually inclusive of the speaker

a pitanje obično uključuje govornika

"Shall I...?"

"Hoću li...?"

"Shall we...?

"Hoćemo li...?

An offer or suggestion perhaps

Možda ponuda ili prijedlog

Let's have a look!

Pogledajmo!

*bloop bloop

* bloop bloop

bloop bloop bloop

bloop bloop bloop

bloop*

bloop *

Future Assistant I'm a bit warm

Budući pomoćnik malo mi je toplo

shall I turn the heat off and open a window?

da li da isključim toplinu i otvorim prozor?

Yes please

da molim

*Bloop bloop* Shall we watch a movie?

* Bloop bloop * Hoćemo li gledati film?

yeah sure!

da sigurno!

Put me closer to you

Priđite mi bliže vama

*Bloop bloop* Yeah that's it

* Bloop bloop * Da, to je to

Oh and there's one last thing

Oh, i tu je još jedna stvar

The present simple

Sadašnjost jednostavna

We know the present simple from everyday actions

Iz sadašnjosti znamo jednostavno svakodnevne radnje

But when you're talking about schedules, timetables, your flights, your trips

Ali kad govorite o rasporedu, vozni red, letove, putovanja

We can use present simple

Možemo koristiti sadašnje jednostavno

And now with Future Assistant

A sada s Budućim pomoćnikom

all of your future schedules your trips your flights your bookings

sve vaše buduće rasporede putovanja, letove, rezervacije

they're given to you in the present simple

dano vam je unutra sadašnji jednostavan

Let's have a look at that in action!

Pogledajmo to na djelu!

Future Assistant what am i doing today?

Budući pomoćnik što sam ja radiš danas?

*Bloop bloop* You're flying to Paris today, your flight leaves at 7

* Bloop bloop * Danas letiš za Pariz, let leti u 7

and it's your sister's birthday tomorrow

a sutra je rođendan tvoje sestre

Don't forget it, babe!

Ne zaboravi, dušo!

*Bloop bloop* your sister's hot!

* Bloop bloop * svoj sestra je vruća!

now for marriage proposals we still couldn't get "be going to" to sound natural

prijedloge za brak još uvijek nismo mogli dobiti "ići" zvučati prirodno

So we still use "Will" in that question "Will you marry me?"

Stoga u tom pitanju još uvijek koristimo "Will" "Hoćeš li se udati za mene?"

But for almost every other situation, "be going to"

Ali za gotovo svaku drugu situaciju, "ići"

It's the way to the future

To je put u budućnost

it's simple

jednostavno je

it's elegant

to je elegantno

and it's natural!

i to je prirodno!

Thank you!

Hvala vam!