MAY or MIGHT?

1,126,229 views ใƒป 2017-05-03

Learn English with Gill


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi. I'm Gill at www.engvid.com
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์•ˆ๋…•. ์ €๋Š” www.engvid.com์˜ Gill
00:03
and today the lesson is about the two words "may" and "might",
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์ด๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ "may"์™€ "might"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
and I know these can be a little bit confusing because they are connected. "May" and "might"
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์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "May"์™€ "might"๋Š”
00:19
come from the same verb, but it's a rather strange verb that is only used in certain
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™”์ง€๋งŒ ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์†Œ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:26
ways. So, I'm just going to give you a few examples to show how these words are actually
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
00:34
used in sentences and in different situations.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
So, starting with "may", which as you know, is also the name of a month, it can be a woman's
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์•„์‹œ ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์›”์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ "may"๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฌ์ž์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„
00:46
name, but it's also a verb. And it's used in two main different ways. It's used to express
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š”ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:56
something that is possible, a possibility of something happening; and it can also be
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. ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
used differently to ask permission in a polite way, to say: "May I do something?" It's more
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์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ—ˆ๋ฝ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜ ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?"
01:14
polite than saying: "Can I" or "Could I". "Could I" is polite, "Can I" is less polite,
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"ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”" ๋˜๋Š” "ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ •์ค‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Could I"๋Š” ์˜ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ  "Can I"๋Š” ๋œ ๊ณต์†
01:24
but "May I" is the really nice, polite way of asking for something.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ "May I"๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
Okay, so let's have a look first of all at "may" used to express something possible,
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์ž, ๋จผ์ € ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” "may"๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:39
a possibility. So, first of all: I've lost my gloves. I can't find my gloves that go
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ์„  ์žฅ๊ฐ‘์„ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด ์†์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์žฅ๊ฐ‘์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:48
on my hands. So I say to my friend:
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
"Oh, I can't find my gloves." And my friend replies:
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"์˜ค, ์žฅ๊ฐ‘์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
"Do you think you may have dropped them in the street?"
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" ๊ธธ์— ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‚˜์š”?"
02:03
Okay. So I was walking through
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
02:05
the street with my friend, we have arrived home.
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์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ง‘์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
"Do you think you may have dropped them in the street? Is that possible that you dropped them somewhere?"
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"๊ธธ์— ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‚˜์š”? ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?"
02:16
So, that's possibility. Okay.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
02:20
And again, going out again, so in this colder weather, my friend says:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ์— ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
"You'd better take a coat - it may get cold later."
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"์ฝ”ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ถ”์›Œ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:34
If we're going out in the daytime, but we're going
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์— ์™ธ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ถ”์›Œ
02:37
to be out in the evening as well when it gets colder, so: "You'd better take a coat." Good
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์ง€๋Š” ์ €๋…์—๋„ ์™ธ์ถœํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ผ๋ฉด "์ฝ”ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์€
02:43
advice. "Take a coat. It may get cold later." It's possible it will get cold later and you'll
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์กฐ์–ธ. "์ฝ”ํŠธ์ž…์–ด. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ถ”์šธ์ง€๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ." ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ถ”์›Œ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ
02:52
need to put your coat on. Okay?
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์ฝ”ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ž…์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:56
And then finally for these examples of what is possible, I say to my friend:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
"Was that John who just walked by? Someone walked by, was that John?" And my friend replies:
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"๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์กด์ด์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ”์–ด์š” . ์ € ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์กด์ด์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?" ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š”
03:11
"It may have been. I'm not sure."
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"๊ทธ๋žฌ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
Because my friend didn't really see. It may have been, but I'm
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋žฌ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
03:21
not really sure. So, possibly. Possibly it was John. I'm not 100% sure. Okay, so those
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์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์กด์ด์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. 100% ํ™•์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
03:30
are three examples of this first meaning of "may".
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"ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค"์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
And then just two examples of asking permission using "may" in a polite way. If I don't have
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ "may"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
a pen, I can say to someone:
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ํŽœ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ
03:46
"May I borrow your pen, please?"
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"ํŽœ ์ข€ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
Okay. "To borrow" is just to have for a short time, use it, give it back. Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. "๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค"๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ , ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
03:58
"May I borrow your pen, please?"
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"ํŽœ ์ข€ ๋นŒ๋ ค๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?"
04:02
That's all very polite. "May I", "please". Okay?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งค์šฐ ์˜ˆ์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค", "์ œ๋ฐœ". ์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:07
And then finally, somebody asks you a question and it's maybe quite a complicated thing.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฝค ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
You can't decide. They invite you to something, you can't decide: Yes, no, not sure. You need
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค, ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
04:23
to think about it. So, you reply:
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
04:27
"I can't decide at the moment - may I have a few days to think about it?"
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"์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉฐ์น ๋งŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
Okay? And hopefully the other person is willing to give you time to
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:41
think. It might be a very serious decision, so: "May I have a few days? Give me some time
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. ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ "๋ฉฐ์น  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ข€ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
04:50
to think about it." Okay, so that's the two main meanings for "may". We'll now move on
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." ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด "ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค"์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
04:57
to look at "might".
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"might"๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
Okay, so moving on to "might". It's similar in a way, similar to the first meaning of
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ "might"๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:08
"may", meaning possible. Okay? But the feeling with "might" is that it's a little bit less
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ธ "may"์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ "ํž˜"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
05:16
likely to be true. It's more remote, less possible. There's more doubt about it. Okay?
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋ฉ€๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:25
Just slightly more doubt. So let's have a look at some examples. Okay, so I might say:
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
05:33
"I don't feel well." And my friend might say:
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"๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
"Oh dear - do you think it might be something you've eaten?
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"์˜ค ์ด๋Ÿฐ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋จน์€ ์Œ์‹์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ?
05:44
Some food you've eaten. Do you think it might be, possibly?"
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋จน์€ ์Œ์‹์ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?"
05:50
With some doubt.
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์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
Maybe she cooked the dinner so she doesn't want to think it was anything she cooked.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ์š”๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:57
So: "Do you think it might be?" Okay?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: " ๊ทธ๋Ÿด์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?" ์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:02
Another example, someone asks:
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
06:06
"Where are you going for your holidays?"
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" ํœด์ผ์— ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋‹ˆ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
And I might reply: "We haven't decided yet, but we might go to Italy."
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"์•„์ง ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
06:18
It's possible, possible, but
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
06:21
not definite. "We might go to Italy."
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ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
06:27
Another example, you're waiting for your friend to arrive, Anna.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋กœ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ Anna๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
"Anna hasn't arrived yet - do you think she might have forgotten?"
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"Anna๋Š” ์•„์ง ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žŠ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
06:39
the arrangement to meet. "Do you think she might have forgotten?"
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๋งŒ๋‚  ์ค€๋น„. " ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žŠ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?"
06:42
It's not... It's not like her to forget, so there's a lot of doubt
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ... ์žŠ๋Š”๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋‹ต์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ์˜์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค
06:48
there. "She might have forgotten, but mm." Okay?
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. "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์žŠ์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์Œ." ์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:53
And finally, one of the buses I sometimes travel on is a number 54. Okay? And but because I'm...
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋” ํƒ€๋Š” ๋ฒ„์Šค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” 54๋ฒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š”...
07:03
Can't see very well, if the bus is coming from a long way away I can't see the
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์ž˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ์„œ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์งˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
07:08
number until it's nearer, so I might say to someone else waiting: "Is that a 54 bus coming?"
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 54๋ฒˆ ๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋‚˜์š”?"
07:19
And they could reply:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
07:22
"Mm..." They can't see the number either. "It might be - I can't see the number yet."
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"์Œ..."์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค๋„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋Ÿด์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€. ์•„์ง ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ณด์—ฌ."
07:31
So, there were four different buses, it might be, it might be a 54, but
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, 4๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 54๋ฒˆ ๋ฒ„์Šค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
07:37
it could be one of three other possible ones. Okay.
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3๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฒ„์Šค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”.
07:43
And then just one final little note about the use of the word "may" with the word "be".
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "be"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ "may"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:51
People tend to get this confused. Even English, native English speakers don't understand this.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
So, "maybe", if you say "maybe" and if you write it as one word it means "perhaps". Again,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "maybe", "maybe"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์“ฐ๋ฉด "์•„๋งˆ๋„"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
08:10
it's the idea of what's possible. Perhaps. Maybe.
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„. ์•„๋งˆ๋„.
08:14
-"Will we go to see a film tomorrow?"
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-" ๋‚ด์ผ ์˜ํ™”๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ๊นŒ?"
08:17
-"Maybe. Maybe." Which means perhaps, it's possible. But if you have a sentence which says:
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-"์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด. ์•„๋งˆ." ์ฆ‰, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
08:26
"It may be raining tomorrow", that is two words, "may", "be", two words.
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"๋‚ด์ผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด, "์•„๋งˆ๋„", "๊ทธ๋Ÿด์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค", ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
"It may be raining tomorrow", so it doesn't mean perhaps. You can't say: "It perhaps raining tomorrow."
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"๋‚ด์ผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "๋‚ด์ผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ์ง€๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:45
That doesn't work in English.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
Okay, so I hope that lesson about "may" and "might" has been helpful. If you'd like to
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "may"์™€ "might"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
go to the website, www.engvid.com, there is a quiz on this subject which I hope you would like
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www.engvid.com ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
09:02
to try. And if you've found this lesson helpful, please subscribe to my channel on YouTube.
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ํ•ด๋ณด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด YouTube์—์„œ ์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
09:11
And so, that's all for now. Hope to see you again soon.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:16
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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