Weekly English Words with Alisha - California English

136,398 views ・ 2015-06-02

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μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hi everybody. Welcome back to Weekly Words. My name is Alisha, and this week we're going
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„. Weekly Words에 λ‹€μ‹œ μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 제 이름은 Alisha이고 이번 μ£Όμ—λŠ”
00:04
to talk about California English. Yeah! I'm excited because I was born in California,
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μΊ˜λ¦¬ν¬λ‹ˆμ•„ μ˜μ–΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 응! λ‚˜λŠ” μΊ˜λ¦¬ν¬λ‹ˆμ•„μ—μ„œ νƒœμ–΄λ‚¬κ³ ,
00:09
my parents are both from California, I grew up speaking Central California English, I
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λΆ€λͺ¨λ‹˜ λͺ¨λ‘ μΊ˜λ¦¬ν¬λ‹ˆμ•„ μΆœμ‹ μ΄κ³ , μΊ˜λ¦¬ν¬λ‹ˆμ•„ 쀑뢀 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©° 자랐기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 신이 λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:13
should point out. It's a manner of speaking that is close to my heart. Let's get started.
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. 그것은 λ‚΄ λ§ˆμŒμ— κ°€κΉŒμš΄ λ§ν•˜λŠ” λ°©μ‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μž.
00:17
I'm excited.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 신이 λ‚œλ‹€.
00:18
β€˜Bail’. β€˜Bail’ is a great word. There's a lot
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'보석'. 'λ³΄μ„κΈˆ'은 쒋은 λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:20
of California English words come from surf culture.β€˜Bail’ means leave. To leave some
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μ„œν•‘ λ¬Έν™”μ—μ„œ 온 μΊ˜λ¦¬ν¬λ‹ˆμ•„ μ˜μ–΄ 단어가 λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'Bail '은 λ– λ‚˜λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ”˜κ°€λ₯Ό λ– λ‚˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
00:25
place. It's used in surf. Time to get off the surf board, you just jump off. We say
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. μ„œν•‘μ— μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ„œν•‘ λ³΄λ“œμ—μ„œ 내릴 μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλƒ₯ λ›°μ–΄λ‚΄λ¦¬μ„Έμš”. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
00:29
that's β€˜to bail’. A party is really not very good, you say to your friend, β€œLet's
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그것이 'λ³΄μ„κΈˆ'이라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. νŒŒν‹°λŠ” 정말 쒋지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 μΉœκ΅¬μ—κ²Œ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. β€œ
00:32
bail. This is not very fun.”It means β€œlet's go, let's leave this place”.
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λ³΄μ„κΈˆμ„ λ‚΄μž. λ³„λ‘œ μž¬λ―Έκ°€ μ—†μ–΄.” β€œ κ°€μž, 이 곳을 λ– λ‚˜μžβ€λΌλŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹€.
00:36
The next word is β€˜bum’. To β€˜bum’ something, as a verb, means to
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λ‹€μŒ λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 'λΆ€'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 무언가λ₯Ό 'λΆ€λž‘λ‹€'λŠ” λ™μ‚¬λŠ”
00:41
borrow something from somebody else. So instead of saying, β€œHey, can I borrow your pen for
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œμ„œ 무언가λ₯Ό λΉŒλ¦¬λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ β€œμ΄λ΄, 잠깐만 펜 μ’€ λΉŒλ €μ€„λž˜
00:47
a second?”They might say, β€œHey, can I bum a pen off of you?”We have a slightly
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?”라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ μ— β€œμ΄λ΄, 펜 μ’€ λΉŒλ €μ€„λž˜?”라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:52
different way of asking to borrow something. β€œCan I bum something off of you?”
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. "λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œμ„œ λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό λΆ€μˆ  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?"
00:57
Next is to β€˜rock’. Okay, this one, maybe, is a little bit more
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λ‹€μŒμ€ '둝'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”, 이건 μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μ’€ 더
01:01
modern, I guess. To β€˜rock’ something, as a verb, not the motion of to β€˜rock’,
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ν˜„λŒ€μ μΌ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”. 무엇인가λ₯Ό '흔듀닀'λŠ” λ™μ‚¬λ‘œ, μ•„κΈ°λ₯Ό ν”λ“œλŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ '흔듀닀'의 λ™μž‘μ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 무언가λ₯Ό
01:06
like you might rock a baby, but to β€˜rock’ something means to be fashionable. Like to
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'흔듀닀'λŠ” 것은 νŒ¨μ…”λ„ˆλΈ”ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:10
pick a necklace, or a pair of sunglasses, or shoes, or something that's kind of stylish.
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λͺ©κ±Έμ΄, μ„ κΈ€λΌμŠ€, μ‹ λ°œ λ˜λŠ” μŠ€νƒ€μΌλ¦¬μ‹œν•œ 것을 κ³ λ₯΄λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
So it's kind of fashionable and cool. Maybe you buy a new pair of sunglasses and you're
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ„Έλ ¨λ˜κ³  λ©‹μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. μƒˆ μ„ κΈ€λΌμŠ€λ₯Ό κ΅¬μž…ν•˜κ³ 
01:19
like, β€œYeah, I'm going to rock my sunglasses at the beach tomorrow.” It's kind of a confident
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"그래, 내일 ν•΄λ³€μ—μ„œ μ„ κΈ€λΌμŠ€λ₯Ό 흔듀거야."라고 생각할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은
01:24
phrase that means you're excited about whatever it is you're going to present to people.
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당신이 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ 보여쀄 것이 무엇이든 ν₯λΆ„λœλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” μΌμ’…μ˜ μžμ‹ κ° μžˆλŠ” λ¬Έκ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:28
β€˜Hella’. This is a North California word. I do not
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'헬라'. 이것은 λΆμΊ˜λ¦¬ν¬λ‹ˆμ•„ λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ”
01:30
say β€˜hella’. β€˜Hella’ is a word that just kind of means β€˜very’. You can use
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'헬라'라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€. 'Hella'λŠ” '맀우'λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
it in the same that you would use β€˜very’, or β€˜super’, or β€˜a lot’ of something.
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'very', 'super' λ˜λŠ” 'a lot'을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것과 λ™μΌν•˜κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:39
For example, I think I used this recently to myself at work, I was correcting some paperwork
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, μ΅œκ·Όμ— 직μž₯μ—μ„œ λ‚˜ μžμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 이것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•œ 것 κ°™μ•„μš” . μ„œλ₯˜λ₯Ό μˆ˜μ •ν•˜λŠ”
01:45
or something like that, and I said, β€œThis has hella mistakes in it.” Very casually
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λ“±μ˜ μž‘μ—…μ„ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ "이건 정말 μ‹€μˆ˜κ°€ λ§Žμ•„μš”."라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„μ£Ό μš°μ—°νžˆ
01:49
like that, I mean, this has a lot of mistakes. β€˜Hella’. It's more used among young people,
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그런 μ‹μœΌλ‘œ, λ‚΄ 말은, 이것은 λ§Žμ€ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. '헬라'. μ Šμ€μ΄λ“€ μ‚¬μ΄μ—μ„œ 더 많이 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
not a whole lot of, at least in my mind anyway, older people would use this word, but you
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λ§Žμ΄λŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ 적어도 제 μƒκ°μ—λŠ” λ‚˜μ΄ λ“  μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 이 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ² μ§€λ§Œ
01:58
can try it out. Okay.
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μ‹œλ„ν•΄ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
01:59
Oh, β€˜sketchy’! This is one of my favorite words. I use this
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μ•„, 'μŠ€μΌ€μΉ˜'! 이것은 λ‚΄κ°€ κ°€μž₯ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” 단어 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 이것을 항상 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:01
all the time. β€˜Sketchy’ is something that's a little bit suspicious. Could be used to
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. 'μŠ€μΌ€μΉ˜'λŠ” 쑰금 μ˜μ‹¬μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:06
describe a person, a location, a food. Anything that looks a little bit not quite right is
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μ‚¬λžŒ, μœ„μΉ˜, μŒμ‹μ„ μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 쑰금 μ˜³μ§€ μ•Šμ•„ λ³΄μ΄λŠ” 것은
02:12
β€˜sketchy’. Maybe there's a person who's kind of standing at a party that's just looking
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'μŠ€μΌ€μΉ˜'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. νŒŒν‹°μ— μ„œμ„œ λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λ°”λΌλ³΄κΈ°λ§Œ ν•˜κ³ 
02:17
at everybody but not talking to everybody. You might say, β€œOoh, that guy or that girl
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λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ 말을 κ±Έμ§€λŠ” μ•ŠλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μžˆμ„μ§€λ„ λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "였, κ·Έ λ‚¨μžλ‚˜ κ·Έ μ—¬μžλŠ”
02:21
is really sketchy, I wonder what she's doing here.” You can use it for a place, if you
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정말 κ°œλž΅μ μ΄μ•Ό. κ·Έλ…€κ°€ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 무엇을 ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”μ§€ κΆκΈˆν•΄ ."라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μž₯μ†Œλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:26
enter a bar and it's really, really dimly lit and it looks like it might be a little
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바에 듀어갔을 λ•Œ μ‘°λͺ…이 정말 μ–΄λ‘‘κ³  μ•½κ°„
02:29
dirty, and the bartender is a little bit like grizzled, you might say, β€œOoh, this place
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λ”λŸ¬μ›Œ 보일 수 있고 바텐더가 μ•½κ°„ νšŒμƒ‰λΉ›μ΄ λ„λŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ 보이면 "였, μ—¬κΈ°κ°€
02:33
is sketchy, let's go somewhere else.” It's a great word to know. I love using the word
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μŠ€μΌ€μΉ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€λ₯Έ 곳으둜 κ°€μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.” μ•Œμ•„λ‘λ©΄ 쒋은 λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 'μŠ€μΌ€μΉ˜'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:37
β€˜sketchy’. You might say β€˜hella sketch’. I think I'd just say β€˜sketchy’.
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. '헬라 μŠ€μΌ€μΉ˜'라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλƒ₯ 'μŠ€μΌ€μΉ˜'라고 ν•΄μ•Ό ν• κΉŒμš”.
02:41
And that's the end. So those are some words that come from California English. There are
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그리고 그게 λμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μΊ˜λ¦¬ν¬λ‹ˆμ•„ μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ 온 λ‹¨μ–΄λ“€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:45
a whole lot of really fun, great surferβ€” words that come from surfer culture, and I
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정말 재미있고 ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ μ„œνΌλΌλŠ” 단어가 많이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ„œνΌ λ¬Έν™”μ—μ„œ μœ λž˜ν•œ λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:49
really recommend that. I love that kind of English. But give a few of these a try. I
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정말 μΆ”μ²œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 그런 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 이듀 쀑 λͺ‡ 가지λ₯Ό μ‹œλ„ν•΄ λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. λ‚˜λŠ”
02:53
hope that you don't encounter too many gnarly or sketchy people in your life. Anyway, those
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당신이 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ‚Άμ—μ„œ ν˜•νŽΈμ—†κ±°λ‚˜ μ–„νŒν•œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많이 λ§Œλ‚˜μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ , 그것듀은
02:57
were some California English words, so give them a try if you want to sound a little bit
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μΊ˜λ¦¬ν¬λ‹ˆμ•„ μ˜μ–΄ λ‹¨μ–΄λ“€μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ 쑰금 λŠκΈ‹ν•˜κ³  λŠκΈ‹ν•˜κ³  λŠκΈ‹ν•˜κ²Œ 듀리고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ μ‹œλ„ν•΄ λ³΄μ„Έμš”
03:02
laid back, and relaxed, and easy going. Thanks very much for joining us this week and we'll
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. 이번 주에 저희와 ν•¨κ»˜ ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ λŒ€λ‹¨νžˆ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:06
see you again next time. Bye.
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λ‹€μŒμ— 또 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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