Weekly English Words with Alisha - California English

136,101 views ・ 2015-06-02

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Hi everybody. Welcome back to Weekly Words. My name is Alisha, and this week we're going
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to talk about California English. Yeah! I'm excited because I was born in California,
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my parents are both from California, I grew up speaking Central California English, I
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should point out. It's a manner of speaking that is close to my heart. Let's get started.
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I'm excited.
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‘Bail’. ‘Bail’ is a great word. There's a lot
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of California English words come from surf culture.‘Bail’ means leave. To leave some
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place. It's used in surf. Time to get off the surf board, you just jump off. We say
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that's ‘to bail’. A party is really not very good, you say to your friend, “Let's
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bail. This is not very fun.”It means “let's go, let's leave this place”.
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The next word is ‘bum’. To ‘bum’ something, as a verb, means to
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borrow something from somebody else. So instead of saying, “Hey, can I borrow your pen for
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a second?”They might say, “Hey, can I bum a pen off of you?”We have a slightly
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different way of asking to borrow something. “Can I bum something off of you?”
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Next is to ‘rock’. Okay, this one, maybe, is a little bit more
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modern, I guess. To ‘rock’ something, as a verb, not the motion of to ‘rock’,
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like you might rock a baby, but to ‘rock’ something means to be fashionable. Like to
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pick a necklace, or a pair of sunglasses, or shoes, or something that's kind of stylish.
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So it's kind of fashionable and cool. Maybe you buy a new pair of sunglasses and you're
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like, “Yeah, I'm going to rock my sunglasses at the beach tomorrow.” It's kind of a confident
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phrase that means you're excited about whatever it is you're going to present to people.
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‘Hella’. This is a North California word. I do not
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say ‘hella’. ‘Hella’ is a word that just kind of means ‘very’. You can use
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it in the same that you would use ‘very’, or ‘super’, or ‘a lot’ of something.
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For example, I think I used this recently to myself at work, I was correcting some paperwork
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or something like that, and I said, “This has hella mistakes in it.” Very casually
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like that, I mean, this has a lot of mistakes. ‘Hella’. It's more used among young people,
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not a whole lot of, at least in my mind anyway, older people would use this word, but you
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can try it out. Okay.
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Oh, ‘sketchy’! This is one of my favorite words. I use this
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all the time. ‘Sketchy’ is something that's a little bit suspicious. Could be used to
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describe a person, a location, a food. Anything that looks a little bit not quite right is
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‘sketchy’. Maybe there's a person who's kind of standing at a party that's just looking
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at everybody but not talking to everybody. You might say, “Ooh, that guy or that girl
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is really sketchy, I wonder what she's doing here.” You can use it for a place, if you
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enter a bar and it's really, really dimly lit and it looks like it might be a little
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dirty, and the bartender is a little bit like grizzled, you might say, “Ooh, this place
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is sketchy, let's go somewhere else.” It's a great word to know. I love using the word
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‘sketchy’. You might say ‘hella sketch’. I think I'd just say ‘sketchy’.
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And that's the end. So those are some words that come from California English. There are
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a whole lot of really fun, great surfer— words that come from surfer culture, and I
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really recommend that. I love that kind of English. But give a few of these a try. I
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hope that you don't encounter too many gnarly or sketchy people in your life. Anyway, those
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were some California English words, so give them a try if you want to sound a little bit
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laid back, and relaxed, and easy going. Thanks very much for joining us this week and we'll
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see you again next time. Bye.
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