Free English Class! Topic: Manners! ๐Ÿ’ถ๐Ÿคซ (Lesson Only)

73,304 views ใƒป 2022-03-27

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Well hello and welcome to this English lesson about manners.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:04
Believe it or not there are good manners and there are bad
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ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
00:06
manners. If you aren't sure what manners are it's the way
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ใ€‚ ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใพใŸใฏๅคฑ็คผใช ๆ–นๆณ•ใง
00:11
we behave in life in a way that's either polite or
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็งใŸใกใŒ็”ŸๆดปใฎไธญใงๆŒฏใ‚‹่ˆžใ†ๆ–นๆณ• ใงใ™
00:14
impolite. When you show good manners or when you have good
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ใ€‚ ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใ‚’็คบใ™ใจใใ€ ใพใŸใฏใƒžใƒŠใƒผใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ
00:18
manners. You do things around other people that don't annoy
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ ่‹›็ซ‹ใŸใ›ใŸใ‚Šๆ€’ใ‚‰ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใชใ„ไป–ใฎไบบใ€…ใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—
00:23
them or offend them. Uh you do things while you're talking or
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Š
00:27
eating or just living your life that are polite and kind and
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ใ€้ฃŸในใŸใ‚Šใ€ใŸใ ็”Ÿๆดปใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ ใ€็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ่ฆชๅˆ‡ใชใ“ใจใ‚„
00:30
the sorts of things that human beings should do to each other.
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ใ€ ไบบ้–“ใŒใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:34
But there's also bad manners. There's things you do around
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไป–ใฎไบบใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใงใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€
00:37
other people that might annoy them or might make them feel
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’่‹›็ซ‹ใŸใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
00:41
just a little bit aggravated. Now I should mention something.
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ใ€‚ ไปŠใ€็งใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใซ่จ€ๅŠใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒžใƒŠใƒผ
00:45
This is an English lesson about manners. But it's also an
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ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œ
00:49
English lesson about culture. Some of the things that I
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ใฏๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒ่จ€ๅŠใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฏใ€ใ“ใ“
00:53
mention might be good manners here and bad manners in your
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ใงใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผ ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ
00:56
country. Some things might be bad manners here and are
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ๅ›ฝใงใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—
01:00
totally fine in your country. So please remember that This is
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ›ฝใงใฏใพใฃใŸใๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ
01:03
from the perspective of a Canadian. This is an English
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ใฏใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ไบบใฎ่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
01:07
lesson about manners. But the cultural differences that
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ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
01:11
you'll be seeing are maybe because I live in Canada
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็›ฎใซใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใฎ้•ใ„ใฏ ใ€็งใŒใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€
01:14
because I live in North America and you live somewhere else. So
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็งใฏๅŒ—็ฑณใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ“ใ‹ๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
01:18
it should be interesting to see whether some of the things that
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ใ€็งใŒๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใŒใƒžใƒŠใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใฏใš
01:21
I think are good manners. Maybe you think are bad manners and
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ—
01:24
and vice versa as well. But I'm super excited to have you here
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ใ€ใใฎ้€†ใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใŸใ‚ใซ ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใฆใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
01:29
for this English lesson about manners. Interrupt So
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ใ€‚ ไธญๆ–ญใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
01:33
interrupting someone when they're talking to someone else
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ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ไธญๆ–ญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€
01:37
is not good manners. That is definitely bad manners. Um
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ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒ่‰ฏใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ ้–“้•ใ„ใชใๆ‚ชใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ไผš่ฉฑ
01:41
there are ways to insert yourself into a conversation. I
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ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ๆŒฟๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:46
have a picture here of three adults talking. Sometimes
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ใ“ใ“ใซ3ไบบใฎๅคงไบบใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ†™็œŸใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:49
adults do interrupt each other a little bit but they might say
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ๅคงไบบใŒๅฐ‘ใ—้‚ช้ญ”ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใŒ
01:54
something like could I just interrupt for a moment or
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ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ้‚ช้ญ”ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
01:56
excuse me could I just add something to this conversation?
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€ใ“ใฎไผš่ฉฑใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:00
Usually when we talk about interrupting we talk we're
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้€šๅธธใ€็งใŸใกใŒไธญๆ–ญใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€็ง
02:03
talking about children. Children often interrupt their
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ใŸใกใฏๅญไพ›ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅญไพ›ใŸใก
02:07
parents when they're having conversations. Maybe at the
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ใฏใ€ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซไธก่ฆชใฎ้‚ช้ญ”ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“
02:11
grocery store if I'm talking to the cashier one of my children
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้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ๅบ—ใง ใ€ใƒฌใ‚ธไฟ‚ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅญไพ›ใฎ1ไบบ
02:15
might interrupt and I might say to my child I might say hey
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ใŒ้‚ช้ญ”ใ‚’ ใ—ใฆใ€ๅญไพ›ใซใ€Œ
02:19
please don't interrupt when dad is talking to someone else. So
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ใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ ใŒไป–ใฎไบบใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ้‚ช้ญ”ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ
02:23
interrupting when someone is talking never a good idea. And
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ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซไธญๆ–ญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ ๆฑบใ—ใฆ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
02:27
here's a few more pointers on how to interrupt nicely. You
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ใ€ ใ†ใพใๅ‰ฒใ‚Š่พผใฟใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆŒ‡้‡ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:30
could say excuse me could I just interrupt and ask a
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€ไธญๆ–ญใ—ใฆ
02:34
question? So you you simply say that you're interrupting and
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่ณชๅ•ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ˜ใซ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้‚ช้ญ”ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆ
02:37
you start with excuse me or you would say something like if I
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ใ€ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€ใพใŸใฏ็ง
02:40
could just ask a question here sorry to interrupt that would
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ใŒใ“ใ“ใง่ณชๅ• ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚Œ
02:43
be a great way to actually interrupt in a nice way chewing
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ใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฃใง ๅ™›ใ‚€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงๅฎŸ้š›ใซ้‚ช้ญ”ใ™ใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ็งใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏๅฃใ‚’
02:48
with your mouth open so this is another thing I have to laugh
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้–‹ใ‘ใฆๅ™›ใพใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŒ็ฌ‘ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒ
02:53
because my own children tell each other not to chew with
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02:58
their mouths open but it is considered impolite it is
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03:02
considered bad manners in Canada to chew with your mouth
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ใ€ ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใฏ้€šๅธธ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๅฃใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆๅ™›ใ‚€ใฎใฏใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:05
open when you're having a meal usually when you take a bite of
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ไธ€ๅฃ
03:08
food you chew your mouth closed. It's quieter. People
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้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅฃใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใฆๅ™›ใฟใพใ™ ใ€‚ ้™ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒๅ™›ใพ
03:14
don't have to hear the sound of food being chewed. And this
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ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹้Ÿณใ‚’่žใๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธ–็•Œใฎ
03:18
might be different in different parts of the world. But
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅœฐๅŸŸใง็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—
03:21
certainly I remember as a parent teaching my kids
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็ขบใ‹ใซใ€็งใฏ่ฆชใจใ—ใฆใ€
03:25
especially when we were eating somewhere else. Teaching my
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็‰นใซ็งใŸใกใŒใฉใ“ใ‹ใง้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฃใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใŸใพใพ
03:30
kids not to chew with their mouth open. To chew with their
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ๅ™›ใพใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:33
mouth closed when we're at their grandparents or in a
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็งใŸใกใŒ็ฅ–็ˆถๆฏใ‚„ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ๅฃใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใฆๅ™›ใ‚€ใ“ใจ
03:37
restaurant. Just polite and good manners. To chew with your
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ใ€‚ ไธๅฏงใง็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ ใ€‚
03:40
mouth closed. So there are a few things our bodies do that
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ๅฃใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใฆๅ™›ใ‚€ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ็งใŸใกใฎไฝ“ใŒ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใŸใ‚ใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Š
03:45
make sounds. I'm going to talk about two of them. Burping is
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใ†ใกใฎ2ใคใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ’ใฃใทใฏ
03:49
one of them. A burp is when you eat food or for some other
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ใใฎ1ใคใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ’ใฃใทใจใฏใ€ ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ‚Šใ€ใใฎไป–ใฎ
03:53
reason you have some gas or air in your stomach and then you
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็†็”ฑใง่ƒƒใฎไธญใซใ‚ฌใ‚นใ‚„็ฉบๆฐ—ใŒ ๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ’ใฃใทใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
03:57
burp. It sounds kind of like eh that's my pretend burp. Uh but
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ใ€‚ ใ’ใฃใทใฎใตใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจ
04:02
a burp is considered maybe bad manners a little bit. It really
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ใ€ใ’ใฃใทใฏๅคšๅˆ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ‚ชใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ
04:06
depends where you do it and how you do it. So for instance if
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใฉใ“ใง่กŒใ†ใ‹ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่กŒใ†ใ‹ใซไพๅญ˜ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
04:11
I'm working out the field and for some reason I burp it's
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ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใงไฝœๆฅญใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ็†็”ฑใงใ’ใฃใทใ‚’ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
04:15
probably not a big deal. But if I'm sitting having a meal with
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅคงใ—ใŸใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ็งใŒใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใฎไธก่ฆชใจ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใฆ
04:19
Jen's parents and I burp really loudly at the dinner table or
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ใ€ๅค•้ฃŸใฎๅธญใ‚„ๅค•้ฃŸใฎๅธญใงๅคงๅฃฐใงใ’ใฃใทใ‚’
04:23
at the supper table that would be that would be considered bad
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใจ่ฆ‹ใชใ•ใ‚Œ
04:28
manners. Okay. It's very polite to kind of do something like
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ไบบใ€…
04:34
burping somewhere where people can't hear you. And again this
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ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฃฐใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ’ใฃใทใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธ–็•Œใฎ
04:37
might be different in different parts of the world. Um but yeah
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅœฐๅŸŸใง็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใˆใˆ
04:40
that's that's I can't make the sound of a burp but that is
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒใ’ใฃใทใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใใ‚Œใฏใ’ใฃใทใŒ
04:44
what a burp looks like. Uh and then what's next? Um another
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ ๆฌกใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใˆใˆใจ
04:48
one that's something about gas coming out of the other end of
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไฝ“ใฎๅๅฏพๅดใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹ใ‚ฌใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆใฎไฝ•ใ‹
04:53
your body. So when you burp air comes out of your mouth when
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ’ใฃใทใ‚’ ใ™ใ‚‹
04:56
you fart when someone is farting it means that gas is
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ใจใใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใŠใชใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใŠใชใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซ็ฉบๆฐ—ใŒๅฃใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ฌใ‚นใŒใใ“
05:01
coming out the other end from down there. Uh this is
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅๅฏพๅดใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
05:04
considered very rude. For a couple of reasons. It sounds
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้žๅธธใซๅคฑ็คผใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็†็”ฑใงใ€‚ ๅคฑ็คผใซ่žใ“ใˆ
05:08
rude. It's very it's very bad manners to fart around other
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไป–ใฎไบบใฎๅ‘จใ‚ŠใงใŠใชใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ‚ชใ„ ใƒžใƒŠใƒผ
05:11
people. Uh and then of course smells. There's a certain odour
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ ใซใŠใ„ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠใชใ‚‰ใซไผดใ†็‰นๅฎšใฎ่‡ญใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
05:16
that comes with farting. So this is something that with our
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ง
05:20
children as well we encourage them not to fart around other
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ใŸใกใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซใ‚‚ ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใฎๅ‘จใ‚ŠใงใŠใชใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ‹งใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
05:24
people. Sorry there's a little bit of silliness associated
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
05:29
with farting and especially with children. Children think
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ใ€ใŠใชใ‚‰ใ€ ็‰นใซๅญไพ›ใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฎๆ„šใ‹ใ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏ
05:33
farting is funny and so I think I'm giggling a little bit while
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ใŠใชใ‚‰ใŒ้ข็™ฝใ„ใจๆ€ใฃ ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใŠใชใ‚‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใ€็งใฏๅฐ‘ใ—็ฌ‘ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:37
talking about farting because it reminds me of when I was a
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€็งใŒ
05:41
kid and how kids kind of find farting hilarious. They think
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ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒใŠใชใ‚‰ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้™ฝๆฐ—ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
05:45
it's a very funny thing that people do. And if you think
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ใใ‚ŒใŒไบบใ€…ใŒใ™ใ‚‹้žๅธธใซ้ข็™ฝใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใ‚Œใฐ
05:48
about it it it is a funny thing that we do as human beings. But
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ใ€ไบบ้–“ใจใ—ใฆใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใŠใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
05:53
bad manners. Um to fart around other people. So it's good
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ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ ไป–ใฎไบบใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’ใŠใชใ‚‰ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
05:59
manners to use the word please. In fact in English we're often
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ใ€ใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใฏใƒžใƒŠใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏ
06:05
talking about teaching our kids to say please and thank you.
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ใ€ ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:08
When our kids would go visit someone we would say don't
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็งใŸใกใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่จชใญใ‚‹
06:12
forget to say please when you ask for something and don't
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ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
06:16
forget to thank you when someone gives you something. So
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ใ€‚่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
06:20
it's very important especially as a parent that my children
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ใ€็‰นใซ ่ฆชใจใ—ใฆใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
06:23
learned how to say please when they were asking for something
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ใจใใซๅ–œใ‚“ใง่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใ 
06:27
and it was important to me that my children learned to say
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ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆ
06:31
thank you when someone helped them or gave them something. So
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅŠฉใ‘ ใŸใ‚Šไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใจใใซใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใฏ็งใซใจใฃใฆ้‡่ฆใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
06:35
you'll often hear parents using both words together like
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่ฆชใŒๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ† ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ไธกๆ–นใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟใ†ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—
06:38
teaching your kids to say please and thank you. Or saying
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏ
06:42
to your kid don't forget to say please and thank you when you
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅญไพ›ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใง ใใ ใ•ใ„ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™
06:45
visit your friend. Uh don't forget to thank your friend's
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ใ€‚
06:49
parents if they give you a snack or give you a ride
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ใŠใ‚„ใคใ‚’ใใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€
06:53
somewhere or take you to a restaurant and pay for the
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ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซไน—ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใฃ ใฆ้ฃŸไบ‹ไปฃใ‚’ๆ‰•ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹้”ใฎไธก่ฆชใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
06:56
food. Make sure you say please when you're asking for
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏๅฟ…ใšใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:59
something and make sure you say thank you when someone gives
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใใ‚ŒใŸใจใใฏๅฟ…ใšใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
07:02
you something. Uh just good manners to do that definitely.
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจ ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ขบๅฎŸใซ่กŒใ†ใซใฏใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:07
Tipping. So this depends on the kind of restaurant you're in
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใฎ็จฎ้กžใจ
07:11
and what country you're in. Tipping is the act of giving
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ›ฝใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใจใฏใ€
07:15
money at the end of a meal that's more than the bill for
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้ฃŸไบ‹ใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ฃŸในใŸใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณ ใฎ่ซ‹ๆฑ‚้กใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใ‚‹ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹่กŒ็‚บใงใ™
07:20
the restaurant that you've eaten in. So if you go in the
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
07:22
bill $30, you might leave a 510 or 15 tip. 15 would be a lot
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30ใƒ‰ใƒซใฎ่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ510 ใพใŸใฏ15ใฎใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ™ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ 15
07:27
for a $30 meal. Usually it's around 20%. I think. 15 or 20%.
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ใƒ‰ใƒซใฏ30ใƒ‰ใƒซใฎ้ฃŸไบ‹ใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใฏ ็ด„20๏ผ…ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŠใ‚‚ใ†ใ€‚ 15ใพใŸใฏ20๏ผ…ใ€‚
07:33
But tipping this might be different depending on what
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒใƒƒใƒ—
07:36
country you're in. In Canada if you go to a fast food
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใŠไฝใพใ„ใฎๅ›ฝใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใฏใ€
07:40
restaurant like McDonald's you don't tip. Uh if you go to a
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ใƒžใ‚ฏใƒ‰ใƒŠใƒซใƒ‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ่กŒใๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
07:45
sit down restaurant. That's the phrase I would use. Where
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ๅบงใฃใฆใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ่กŒใใชใ‚‰ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒ ็งใŒไฝฟใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
07:48
there's a waiter and they bring you a menu and you order your
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ใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒผใŒใ„ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใƒกใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใ€
07:51
food and they bring you your food we generally think
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ
07:55
considered tipping to be good manners. It's just a good idea
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใจ่ฆ‹ใชใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—
07:58
to show your thanks to the server by leaving a tip. Notice
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ใฆใ€ใ‚ตใƒผใƒใƒผใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใฎๆ„ใ‚’่กจใ™ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆ ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:04
I'm using tipping and leaving a tip kind of interchangeably.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:07
Tipping is a good idea. Leaving a tip is a good idea. Putting
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ™ใ“ใจใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
08:13
your feet on the table. So this is a tricky one. I put my feet
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ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใฎไธŠใซ่ถณใ‚’็ฝฎใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฑ…้–“ใซๅบงใฃ
08:18
on my coffee table when I'm sitting in my living room. But
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซ่ถณใ‚’ไน—ใ›ใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
08:23
I don't put my feet on the supper table or dinner table or
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็งใฏ ๅค•้ฃŸใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ‚„ๅค•้ฃŸใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ‚„
08:28
kitchen table. There's a lot of different names for that table.
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ๅฐๆ‰€ใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซ่ถณใ‚’่ธใฟๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅๅ‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:31
When I'm in the kitchen I do not put my feet up on the table
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ใ‚ญใƒƒใƒใƒณใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ ใ€ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซ่ถณใ‚’ไน—ใ›ใพใ›
08:35
ever. That would be very very bad manners. If I was visiting
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ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ ๆ‚ชใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ็งใŒ
08:39
my sister and I put my feet up on her kitchen table. Like if I
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ๅง‰ใ‚’่จชใญใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅฐๆ‰€ใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซ่ถณใ‚’ไน—ใ›ใŸใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚ ใพใ‚‹ใง็ง
08:44
sat in a chair and put my feet up on her kitchen table she
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ใŒๆค…ๅญใซๅบงใฃ ใฆๅฐๆ‰€ใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซ่ถณใ‚’ไน—ใ›ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
08:47
would she would be very annoyed me. That would be extremely bad
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็งใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚่‹›็ซ‹ใŸใ›ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ‚ชใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
08:51
manners. But when I'm sitting in a living room when I'm
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ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ ใ€ใƒชใƒ“ใƒณใ‚ฐใซ
08:54
sitting on a couch watching TV I often put my feet on the
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ๅบงใฃใฆใ‚ฝใƒ•ใ‚กใซๅบงใฃใฆใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซ่ถณใ‚’ไน—ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใ
08:59
coffee table that we have there. Cutting in line. This is
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธ€ๅˆ—ใซๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
09:04
another one where this might have a different yeah whether
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ๅˆฅใฎๅ•้กŒใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
09:10
this is good or bad manners might depend on where you live.
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ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ‹ๆ‚ชใ„ ใ‹ใฏใ€ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:13
In Canada and generally in North America you do not cut in
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ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏใ€ไธ€ๅˆ—ใซไธฆใถใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
09:18
line. So cutting in line is when there's a line of people
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ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅˆ—ใซไธฆใถใ“ใจใฏ ใ€ไบบใฎๅˆ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅˆ—
09:21
and you just go in the middle of the line or you try to get
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ใฎ็œŸใ‚“ไธญใซ่กŒใ ใ‹ใ€ๅˆ—ใฎๅ…ˆ้ ญใซ่กŒใ“ใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™
09:24
to the front of the line. Um lines are very I'm going to use
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ ็งใฏ็ฅž่–ใช่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™
09:29
the word sacred. Lines are very sacred in Canada and in the
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใจ็ฑณๅ›ฝใงใฏ
09:33
United States. We don't cut in line. And there's a few other
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ใ€็ทšใฏ้žๅธธใซ็ฅž่–ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏไธ€ๅˆ—ใซไธฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏไป–ใซใ‚‚ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ
09:36
words for this. You can but in line or bud in line. Um
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่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธ€ ๅˆ—ใซไธฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ไธ€ๅˆ—ใซ่Šฝใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:40
students at school will often say no budding when people try
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ๅญฆๆ กใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฏ ใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅ‰ใซไธฆใ‚“ใง่กŒใ“ใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅ‡บ่Šฝใ—ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใ
09:44
to get in line in front of them. Um now I said that
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ใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏ
09:49
cutting in line it does happen in Canada. But usually it
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใง่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ไธ€ๅˆ—ใซไธฆในใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€้€šๅธธใ€ใใ‚Œ
09:53
happens with like teenagers and younger people. Uh if you go to
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ใฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒณใ‚จใ‚คใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใ‚„ ่‹ฅใ„ไบบใŸใกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้Š€่กŒใซ่กŒใใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
09:57
the bank you would never cut in line at the bank in Canada.
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ใฏใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใฎ้Š€่กŒใงไธ€ๅˆ—ใซไธฆใถใ“ใจใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:02
That would just be extremely rude. Uh you could tell I'm
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ ๅคฑ็คผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ง
10:07
going odd and odd about how rude it would be. But it is my
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ใŒใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใ‚Œใปใฉๅคฑ็คผใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใงๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ† ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—
10:09
understanding that in different parts of the world things might
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ใ€ไธ–็•Œใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅœฐๅŸŸใงใฏใ€็‰ฉไบ‹ใฎ
10:12
work a little bit differently. So it's considered good manners
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ๅ‹•ไฝœใŒๅฐ‘ใ—็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹
10:16
to ask before you take something. I I know this might
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ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใฎใฏใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใŠใ‹ใ—ใชใ“ใจใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
10:20
sound kind of funny but my brother if my brother wanted to
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ใŒใ€็งใฎ ๅ…„ใŒ
10:25
borrow my lawn mower he would text me or call me and he would
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็งใฎ่Šๅˆˆใ‚ŠๆฉŸใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใฏ ็งใซใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ใ‹้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใใฆใ€
10:29
ask hey can I borrow your lawn mower? And then I would say yes
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่Šๅˆˆใ‚ŠๆฉŸใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใฆใ‚‚ ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™
10:33
or no. He wouldn't just come here and take it. That would be
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏใŸใ  ใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
10:37
considered impolite. Bad manners. Annoying and Um a lot
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ๅคฑ็คผใจ่ฆ‹ใชใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธไฝœๆณ•ใ€‚ ่ฟทๆƒ‘ใงใ€ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€
10:42
of times too it's important for children to ask before they
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ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็จผใๅ‰ใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚้‡่ฆใงใ™
10:47
take some money. Sometimes my kids want to buy lunch at
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ใ€‚ ๆ™‚ใ€…็งใฎ ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏๅญฆๆ กใงๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃ
10:51
school and instead of just taking money from my wallet
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹็งใฎ่ฒกๅธƒใ‹ใ‚‰ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ˜ใซๅ–ใ‚‹ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ
10:54
they ask. It's considered really good manners to ask
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ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ๅ‰ ใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„
10:58
before you take something. Saying sorry is considered very
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ้žๅธธใซ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใจ่ฆ‹ใชใ•ใ‚Œ
11:03
polite in good manners. Uh we use the word sorry a lot in
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใง ใฏใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™
11:08
Canada. If I bump into someone at the grocery store I would
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ใ€‚ ้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ๅบ—ใง่ชฐใ‹ใซ
11:11
say oh I'm sorry or I would say sorry. Um If someone was
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ใถใคใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ‹ใ€ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
11:15
standing at the grocery store in front of something I wanted
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็งใŒ่ฒทใ„ใŸใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฎๅ‰ใง้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ๅบ—ใซ็ซ‹ใฃใฆ
11:19
to buy I might say excuse me could I just get in there and
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ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€็ง ใฏใใ“ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
11:24
grab something sorry to bother you. So saying sorry in various
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ใซ่ฟทๆƒ‘ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจ
11:29
ways is a polite way to make conversation go better. It's
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ใฏใ€ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎไธๅฏงใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ ใ€‚
11:34
just a good idea. Um it sounds kind of funny when I say sorry
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
11:37
but I say sorry a lot. I think Canadians say sorry a lot. So
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ˆใ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ไบบใฏใ‚ˆใใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:42
this is one that we kind of talked about just a few seconds
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ใปใ‚“ใฎๆ•ฐ็ง’ๅ‰ใซ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใฃใŸ
11:45
ago. Covering your mouth when coughing or sneezing. Again we
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ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ’ณใ‚„ใใ—ใ‚ƒใฟใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซๅฃใ‚’่ฆ†ใ†ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—
11:50
used to use hand when we cough or when we sneeze people would
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅ’ณใ‚’ใ— ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใใ—ใ‚ƒใฟใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ไบบใŒ
11:54
be like achoo or they would go and cough into their hand but
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ใ‚ขใƒใƒฅใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ ๆ‰‹ใซ่กŒใฃใฆๅ’ณใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—
11:58
we've been told now to use our elbow to cough or sneeze into
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ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ไปŠใงใฏใ€ ่‚˜ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๅ’ณใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใใ—ใ‚ƒใฟใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„
12:03
our elbow. It's a little bit hard for me. I don't think my
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ ใฏ็งใซใจใฃใฆๅฐ‘ใ—้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฎ
12:06
arms long enough to do that. But it is not it is very bad
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่…•ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅๅˆ†ใช้•ทใ•ใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚
12:11
manners to just go achoo and just have things fly out of
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ใ€ใŸใ ใ—ใ‚ƒใŒใ‚“ใง้ผป ใ‹ใ‚‰็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃ›ใฐใ—ใŸใ‚Š
12:16
your nose or to just cough with your mouth open without
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ใ€ๅฃใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใŸใพใพๅ’ณใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
12:20
covering. Definitely. Always a idea to cover when you are
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ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็ตถๅฏพใซใ€‚ ๅ’ณใ‚„ใใ—ใ‚ƒใฟ ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ๅธธใซใ‚ซใƒใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™
12:26
coughing or sneezing. Especially during COVID. Uh
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ใ€‚ ็‰นใซCOVIDไธญใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
12:31
this one is particular for teachers possibly. Um students
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใๆ•™ๅธซใซ็‰นๆœ‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๅญฆ็”Ÿใฏ
12:35
sometimes chew gum and chewing gum with your mouth open is bad
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚ฌใƒ ใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚“ ใ ใ‚Šใ€ๅฃใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใŸใพใพใ‚ฌใƒ ใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„
12:41
manners. But chewing gum and putting the gum under the seat
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ฌใƒ ใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ๆœบ ใฎๅบงๅธญใฎไธ‹ใซใ‚ฌใƒ ใ‚’็ฝฎใ„
12:45
of the desk or putting the gum under the chair you're sitting
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ ๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆค…ๅญใฎไธ‹ใซใ‚ฌใƒ ใ‚’็ฝฎใ„ใŸใ‚Š
12:49
in is very very bad manners. This still happens at schools
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€้žๅธธใซใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใพใ 
12:54
and it happens on park benches or if you sit down in the food
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ๅญฆๆ กใง่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใ€ๅ…ฌๅœ’ใฎใƒ™ใƒณใƒใง่ตทใ“ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใฏใ€ใƒขใƒผใƒซใฎใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰
12:58
court at mall if you touch the bottom of the chair there's
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒˆใซๅบงใฃใฆๆค…ๅญใฎๅบ•ใซ่งฆใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ€
13:02
probably gum stuck there. But it's considered extremely rude
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ฌใƒ ใŒใใ“ใซ่ฉฐใพใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ— ใ€ใ‚ฌใƒ ใ‚’ๆค…ๅญใฎไธ‹ใซ็ฝฎใใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคฑ็คผใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„
13:06
to put gum under a chair. I'm just laughing at this man
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:10
because he looks kind of like a school teacher to me. And he's
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ๅฝผใฏ ็งใซใฏๅญฆๆ กใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใฏใŸใ ใ“ใฎ็”ทใ‚’็ฌ‘ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผ
13:14
looking under a chair thinking ah those students they just
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ใฏๆค…ๅญใฎไธ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใŸใ ๆค…ๅญใฎ
13:17
keep putting gum under the chairs. Bad manners. Very very
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ไธ‹ใซๆญฏ่ŒŽใ‚’็ฝฎใ็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธไฝœๆณ•ใ€‚ ้žๅธธใซ
13:21
bad manners. Uh introducing people is good it's good
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ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ไบบใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎ ใฏ่‰ฏใ„
13:24
manners to introduce people. If Jen and I run into someone that
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ใงใ™ไบบใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใŒ
13:29
I know from the past that Jen doesn't know. Um I will make
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้ŽๅŽปใ‹ใ‚‰็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณ ใŒ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„่ชฐใ‹ใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€‚ ใˆใƒผใจใ€
13:34
sure I introduce Jen. I will say hey Jim long time no see.
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ๅฟ…ใšใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ธใƒ ใ€ไน…ใ—ใถใ‚Šใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:39
What's it been? Like 10 years? Ah man you look great. By the
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ไฝ•ใ ใฃใŸใฎ๏ผŸ 10ๅนดใใ‚‰ใ„๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
13:43
way this is my wife Jen. We've been married for 20 whatever
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ใกใชใฟใซใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎๅฆปใฎใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ ็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆ20
13:46
years? 26 years? Twenty-5? I should remember. But certainly
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ๅนดใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ 26ๅนด๏ผŸ ไบŒๅไบ”๏ผŸ ่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใในใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—
13:51
it would be bad manners if Jen and I were shopping. And if I
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ใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณ ใจ็งใŒ่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€็ขบใ‹ใซใƒžใƒŠใƒผใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็ง
13:57
saw an old friend who I haven't seen for 20 years who Jen
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ใŒ20ๅนด้–“ไผšใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใŒ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅคใ„ๅ‹ไบบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰
14:01
doesn't know. It would be bad manners if I didn't introduce
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจใ‚ใฎไบบใ‚’ ็ดนไป‹ใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„
14:04
Jen and that person to each other. So always a good idea to
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ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅธธใซไบบใ€…ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—
14:08
introduce people. Picking your nose. I couldn't find a good
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้ผปใ‚’ใคใพใ‚€ใ€‚ ๅญไพ›ใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใ†ใพใงใ€่‰ฏใ„ๅ†™็œŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—
14:14
picture until I thought oh I'll find a picture of a child
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14:17
because in English we would say it grosses me out when I see
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ใŸใ€‚่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒ้ผปใ‚’ใคใพใ‚€ใฎ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใ‚’ๆ€’ใ‚‰ใ›ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ‹ใ‚‰
14:22
people pick their nose. Um when you pick your nose you put your
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ผปใ‚’้ธใถใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆŒ‡ใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ผปใซ็ฝฎใใพใ™
14:25
finger up your nose and well I'm not going to describe it in
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ใ€ใใ—ใฆ ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ฉณ็ดฐใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
14:29
too much detail but certainly I think a lot of people pick
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ใŒใ€็ขบใ‹ใซ ๅคšใใฎไบบใ€…ใŒ
14:34
their nose privately. So people will pick their nose when noone
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ้ผปใ‚’ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซ้ธใถใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€่ชฐใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใใซไบบใ€…ใฏ้ผปใ‚’ใคใพใ‚€ใงใ—ใ‚‡
14:38
is looking. But it is considered bad manners to pick
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ใ†ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใฎๅ‰ใง้ผป ใ‚’ใคใพใ‚€ใฎใฏใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„
14:41
your nose in front of other people. This is another thing
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ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
14:45
that parents often teach their not to do. You know don't pick
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ใ€่ฆชใŒใ—ใฐใ—ใฐๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ ใ—ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ไป–ใฎไบบใฎๅ‘จใ‚Š
14:49
your nose when when you're around other people. Actually
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ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€้ผปใ‚’ใคใพใ‚“ใงใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ
14:53
don't pick your nose. I'm not going to talk about it anymore.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ผปใ‚’ๆ‘˜ใพใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:57
It's up to you whether you pick your nose or not. Just don't do
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้ผปใ‚’ใคใพใ‚€ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใชใŸๆฌก็ฌฌใงใ™ ใ€‚ ไบบใ€…
15:00
it in front of a group of people. Greeting visitors. So
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ใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฎๅ‰ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ่จชๅ•่€…ใฎๆŒจๆ‹ถใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
15:04
when someone comes to visit us like let's say Jen's parents
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ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใŸใกใ‚’่จชใญใฆใใŸใจใใ€ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใฎไธก่ฆช
15:10
come for a visit. When we see them drive in we will go to the
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ใŒ่จชใญใฆใใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ่ปŠใงๅ…ฅใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹
15:16
front door of our house and open the door and welcome them
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ใจใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅฎถใฎๆญฃ้ข็Ž„้–ขใซ่กŒใ ใ€ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰
15:20
to our house. We don't just sit at the kitchen table and wait
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ใ‚’็งใŸใกใฎๅฎถใซ่ฟŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใŸใ  ๅฐๆ‰€ใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซๅบงใฃ
15:25
for them to come in. When we have visitors people who don't
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ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆฅใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅพ…ใคใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚็ง ใŸใกใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šไผšใ‚ใชใ„่จชๅ•่€…ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏใƒ‰ใ‚ขใง่จชๅ•่€…ใซ
15:29
who we don't see very often we've quite often will greet
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ๆŒจๆ‹ถใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ ป็นใซ่ฟŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
15:34
greeting visitors at the door is a very polite and kind thing
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ไธๅฏงใง่ฆชๅˆ‡
15:39
to do. So you can see this family here has guests and they
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ใชใ“ใจใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎๅฎถๆ—ใซใฏใ‚ฒใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ„ใฆใ€
15:43
are greeting them at the door. And then the reverse. This
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒ‰ใ‚ขใงๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๆŒจๆ‹ถใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใใฎ้€†ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใฎใง
15:47
isn't the greatest picture of this because I think this is
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ“ใ‚Œใฎๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎ็ตตใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
15:50
happening. When we have guests when they leave we see them to
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅŽปใ‚‹ใจใใซ็งใŸใกใŒใ‚ฒใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใ‚‹ ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅฝผใ‚‰
15:55
the door. It's kind of a weird English phrase isn't it? When
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ใŒใƒ‰ใ‚ขใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅค‰ใช ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใญใ€‚
15:58
you see someone to the door it means that you walk to the door
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒ‰ใ‚ขใซ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏ
16:03
with them when they leave your house. So if Jen's parents come
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถใ‚’ๅ‡บใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใจไธ€็ท’ใซใƒ‰ใ‚ขใซๆญฉใ„ใฆ่กŒใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใฎไธก่ฆชใŒๆฅใฆ
16:07
and they visit for a few hours and we have a cup of tea and
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆ•ฐๆ™‚้–“่จชๅ•ใ— ใ€็งใŸใกใŒใŠ่Œถใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚“ใ ใ‚‰
16:11
then they say well we need to get going Jen and I will see
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŸใกใŒใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใซ่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏ
16:14
them to the door. That means we'll walk to the front door of
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใซ่ฆ‹ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŸใกใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅฎถใฎๆญฃ้ข็Ž„้–ขใพใงๆญฉใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
16:18
the house with them. And they'll put their shoes and
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ด
16:21
jackets on and we'll just talk in the entrance way for a
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ใจใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’็€ใฆใ€
16:25
little bit before they leave. Definitely good manners to
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅŽปใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Šๅฃใง่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:27
greet someone at the door and see someone to the door when
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ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใง่ชฐใ‹ใซๆŒจๆ‹ถใ—ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ่จชๅ•ใ—ใŸ ใจใใซใƒ‰ใ‚ขใซ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ่‰ฏใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผ
16:31
they visit. Here's another one that's possibly North American
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅŒ—็ฑณใง
16:36
but possibly not. It's considered polite to knock.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใŒใใ†ใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใฎๅฎถ
16:40
Knocking before entering someone's house is very very
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ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใฎ ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚
16:44
polite. It's a good manners. Ringing the doorbell knocking
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็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใฏใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’้ณดใ‚‰ใ—ใฆ
16:47
both count as the same type of activity. But it's considered
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ไธกๆ–นใ‚’ใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ“ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใจใ—ใฆใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ•ใ‚Œ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎๅฎถใซ่ถณใ‚’่ธใฟๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅคฑ็คผใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„
16:52
rude to just walk into someone's house. So let me
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏ
16:56
clarify a little bit. When we when I visit my sister I
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ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒๅง‰ใ‚’่จชใญใ‚‹ใจใใ€็ง
17:02
usually walk straight into her house. But when I visit friends
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ใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅฝผๅฅณใฎ ๅฎถใซใพใฃใ™ใๆญฉใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅ‹้”ใ‚’่จชใญใ‚‹
17:08
I knock or ring the doorbell when I get there. I think it
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ใจใ€ใใ“ใซ็€ใ„ใŸใจใใซใƒ‰ใ‚ขใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’ใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใŸใ‚Š้ณดใ‚‰ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ
17:12
depends on how well you know the person. But let me think
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ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎไบบใ‚’ใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
17:16
this through. When we visit Jen's parents yeah I no we
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ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใฎไธก่ฆชใ‚’่จชใญใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ใˆใˆใ€็งใŸใก
17:20
don't knock. We just walk in. But when we visit my friends we
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ใฏใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใŸใ ๅ…ฅใฃใฆๆฅใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใŒ็งใฎๅ‹ไบบใ‚’่จชใญใ‚‹ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
17:23
always knock. So it definitely depends on how well you know
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’ใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹้ณดใ‚‰ใ™ ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™
17:28
someone whether you knock or ring the doorbell or not. Um so
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซ
17:34
it's considered good manners to say excuse me before asking
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่ณชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏใƒžใƒŠใƒผใ ใจ
17:39
someone a question. The perfect example for this would be if
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ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใฎๅฎŒ็’งใช ไพ‹
17:44
you're lost and asking for directions. You would say
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ใฏใ€้“ใซ่ฟทใฃใฆ้“ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:47
excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the museum?
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็พŽ่ก“้คจใธใฎ่กŒใๆ–นใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
17:51
Excuse me. Do you have change for a $5 bill? Excuse me. Could
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ 5ใƒ‰ใƒซๆœญใซๅค‰ๆ›ดใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅธ‚ๅบ่ˆŽใฎ
17:55
you tell me where to find the town hall. I I'm having trouble
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ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ไพ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„
18:02
thinking of examples. But When you ask a question and you say
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ— ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
18:08
excuse me before you ask it it makes the question sound a lot
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ็งใ‚’่จฑใ—ใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’
18:12
more polite. And it's definitely good manners. Uh
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธๅฏงใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ้–“้•ใ„ใชใใƒžใƒŠใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
18:16
this is definitely not polite. This is something that we
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
18:20
discourage in our house but sometimes it's hard. Using your
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็งใŸใกใฎๅฎถใงใฏใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:24
phone at dinner. Or using your phone especially in a
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ๅค•้ฃŸๆ™‚ใซๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏ
18:28
restaurant while you're eating with other people. Can be
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ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใจ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€็‰นใซใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใงๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:31
considered bad manners. It really depends. When my
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ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไพๅญ˜ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ง
18:35
brothers and sisters go out to eat when we go to a which we
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ใŸใก
18:40
haven't done for three years. When we go out to eat we
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ใŒ3ๅนด้–“่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใจใใซ็งใฎๅ…„ๅผŸๅง‰ๅฆนใŒๅค–้ฃŸใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€‚ ๅค–้ฃŸใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
18:43
usually just turn the ringers off on our phones and leave
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ใ€้€šๅธธใ€้›ป่ฉฑใฎๅ‘ผใณๅ‡บใ—้Ÿณใ‚’ ใ‚ชใƒ•ใซ
18:47
them in our pockets. Um when you're visiting with people it
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ใ—ใฆใ€ใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใฆใŠใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไบบใ€…ใจไธ€็ท’ใซ่จชๅ•ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅคฑ็คผใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
18:51
can be impolite. It can be bad manners to be on your phone all
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ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใฏใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›
18:55
the time. Washing your hands before eating. So this is more
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ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆด—ใ†ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
19:00
of a custom. But it's also considered good manners. Um
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใ‚‚่€ƒๆ…ฎใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:04
when you are out and about in the world depending on what you
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ๅค–ๅ‡บไธญ ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ
19:08
do your hands tend to get dirty and it's just a really good
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ๆ‰‹ใŒๆฑšใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚้ฃŸในใ‚‹
19:11
idea to wash your hands before you eat. This is something have
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ๅ‰ใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆด—ใ†ใฎใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
19:15
tried to teach our children to do and they do it 99% of the
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็งใŸใกใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจ่ฉฆใฟใŸใ‚‚ใฎ ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€99๏ผ…ใฎ็ขบ็Ž‡ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆ
19:19
time. It's especially important right now during COVID. You
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใ€COVIDใฎๆœ€ไธญใซ็‰นใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ
19:23
should always make sure that you wash your hands before you
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ๅฟ…ใšๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆด—ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
19:27
eat. It's just a good practice. It's sanitary and it's
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ่ก›็”Ÿ็š„ใงใ€
19:31
definitely good manners as well. Holding doors for others.
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ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใ‚‚้–“้•ใ„ใชใ่‰ฏใ„ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไป–ใฎไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใซใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆกใ‚‹ใ€‚
19:37
So this is an interesting one because this is changing a
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅค‰ใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ‚‚ใฎ
19:41
little bit. So holding a door for someone is considered
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆกใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใจ่ฆ‹ใชใ•ใ‚Œ
19:45
polite. I still consider it polite. If I'm walking into a
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใพใ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒๅปบ็‰ฉใซ่ถณใ‚’่ธใฟๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ„ใฆใ€
19:49
building and someone is walking behind me. I will often open
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ็งใฎๅพŒใ‚ใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ˆใ
19:53
the door and hold it for them when they go in. Man or woman.
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ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใจใใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฟๆŒ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚็”ทๆ€งใพใŸใฏๅฅณๆ€งใ€‚
19:58
Okay? Um I think though that this is changing a little bit
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใˆใƒผใจใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅค‰ใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
20:02
because people sometimes feel like I don't know let me just
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็งใซใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใŒๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
20:06
put it this way. I'm 50 years old. I still think it's very
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ50 ๆญณใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใฎ
20:10
polite to hold a door for someone. If I'm leaving a
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ใŸใ‚ใซใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใฏไปŠใงใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ็งใŒ
20:14
building and someone is leaving right behind me. I will hold
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ๅปบ็‰ฉใ‚’้›ขใ‚Œใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ็งใฎใ™ใๅพŒใ‚ใ‚’้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€‚ ็งใฏ
20:17
the door for them for a little bit. Because doors close
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅฐ‘ใ—ใฎ้–“ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆกใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅปบ็‰ฉใฎใƒ‰ใ‚ขใŒ
20:20
automatically on buildings. So if there's someone right behind
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่‡ชๅ‹•็š„ใซ้–‰ใพใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€็งใฎใ™ใๅพŒใ‚ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
20:24
me I don't want to walk out have the door kind of swing as
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็งใฏๅค–ใซๅ‡บใŸใใชใ„ใฎใง ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹ใจใใซใƒ‰ใ‚ขใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚นใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’
20:28
they're coming out. So I just take a second to hold the door
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ ใŸใ‚ใซใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆกใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Š
20:31
for them. Not commenting on looks. So this is a tricky one.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒซใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ— ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
20:39
When someone gets a haircut and you think it looks good it's
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ˆใ•ใใ†ใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใจใใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใŒ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ
20:43
very kind and polite to say hey your new haircut looks great.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่ฆชๅˆ‡ใง็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:47
Um or that shirt looks good on you. But when you think
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใฎใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผผๅˆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
20:51
someone's haircut doesn't look good. Or you think the shirt
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใŒใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใจใ ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€
20:55
they're wearing is ugly. It's very very rude to say that. I
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ็€ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใฏ้†œใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคฑ็คผใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ง
20:59
would say to someone your new haircut looks really good. I
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ใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ ใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ็ง
21:03
would say to Someone your new shirt looks great. If someone
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ใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹
21:06
got a haircut though and it didn't look I would not say to
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ใŒใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œ ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€็งใฏ
21:10
them your haircut looks awful. I would consider that bad
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใŒใฒใฉใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏใใฎๆ‚ชใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใ‚’่€ƒใˆ
21:13
manners. Um even though sometimes it's good to be
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:17
honest. I wouldn't say that. If someone was wearing a shirt
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ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ„ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‘ใฉใญใ€‚ ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹
21:20
that was like just didn't look good. I wouldn't say that to
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ใŒใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใ‚’็€ใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ ใ€‚ ็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡
21:23
them. Um so commenting on looks can go both ways. If it's a
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ใ†ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใƒซใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใซใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใฏๅŒๆ–นๅ‘ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
21:28
positive comment I think that's okay. But if it's a negative
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ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใชใ‚‰ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช
21:32
comment yeah I think that would be bad manners. Especially if
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใชใ‚‰ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ็‰นใซ
21:35
you did it repeatedly. But borrowing without returning. So
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใ‚„ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ— ใ€ๆˆปใ‚‰ใšใซๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
21:41
when you borrow something it means you do not have that
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎ็‰ฉใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
21:45
thing and you go and ask someone else if you can use
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ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹
21:49
theirs. You borrow theirs. The most common thing I think that
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ๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไบบใ€…ใŒๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใจ ๆ€ใ†ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎ
21:52
people borrow would be other people's tools. So when you
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ใฏใ€ไป–ใฎ ไบบใ€…ใฎ้“ๅ…ทใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
21:57
borrow something it is very bad manners to not return it. Um
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ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฟ”ใ•ใชใ„ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ‚ชใ„ ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
22:02
I've had people in the past borrow things from me. Um and
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็งใฏ้ŽๅŽปใซไบบใ€…ใซ ็งใ‹ใ‚‰็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
22:07
then days, weeks, months go by and they haven't returned it.
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ•ฐๆ—ฅใ€ๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ใ€ๆ•ฐใƒถๆœˆใŒ็ตŒใก ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:13
It's very very rude. It is definitely considered bad
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅคฑ็คผใงใ™ใ€‚
22:17
manners to borrow something and then not return it. Or even
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใฆ ่ฟ”ๅดใ—ใชใ„ใฎใฏใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏ
22:21
keep it for a long time. Uh if you borrow something you should
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’้•ทๆœŸ้–“ไฟๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ•ใˆใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰
22:25
always bring it back to the person who you borrowed it
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ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚ŠใŸไบบใซๅธธใซใใ‚Œ
22:28
from. Writing thank you notes is considered very polite and
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ใ‚’ๆŒใกๅธฐใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใฎใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๆ›ธใใ“ใจ ใฏ้žๅธธใซ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใใ—ใฆ
22:33
very kind. Especially after like a significant event. So if
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้žๅธธใซ่ฆชๅˆ‡ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็‰นใซ ้‡่ฆใชใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€
22:38
you get married and people give you wedding gifts you should
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใซ็ตๅฉšๅผใฎ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
22:42
send them thank you notes. You should write a little note that
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใฎใƒกใƒขใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใƒผใƒ™ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅฐใ•ใชใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๆ›ธใ
22:45
says thank you for the barbecue. It was great. You
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ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ
22:48
guys are awesome. Thanks for coming to my wedding. Um we
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ใŸใกใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฎ็ตๅฉšๅผใซๆฅใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€็ง
22:51
don't normally do it after birthdays. Like I don't send
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ใŸใกใฏ้€šๅธธใ€่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใฎๅพŒใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅไผšใฎ
22:55
thank you notes after a birthday party. But after
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ๅพŒใงใŠ็คผ็Šถใ‚’้€ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
22:59
something significant. Um like if I had If I had a party if
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ไฝ•ใ‹้‡่ฆใชๅพŒใ€‚
23:07
Jen and I had an anniversary party and people gave us gifts
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจใ‚ขใƒ‹ใƒใƒผใ‚ตใƒชใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ใฟใ‚“ใชใŒใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆ
23:11
I would send them a thank you note afterwards. Talking during
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ใ‚’ใใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅพŒใงใŠ็คผ็Šถใ‚’้€ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
23:15
a movie. So we talked about talking loudly and I think I
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ๆ˜ ็”ปใฎไธญใง่ฉฑใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใง็งใŸใกใฏ ๅคงๅฃฐใง่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏ
23:19
mentioned this a little bit. Talking during a movie is just
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—่จ€ๅŠใ—ใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ˜ ็”ปใฎไธญใง่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใฏใ€
23:22
incredibly bad manners. When people go to see a movie they
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ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๆ‚ชใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ไบบใ€…ใŒๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใใจใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰
23:26
want to enjoy the show. They want to enjoy what they're
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ใฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใŒ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™
23:30
watching. Part of that enjoyment is being able to hear
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ใ€‚ ใใฎ ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใฎไธ€้ƒจใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹
23:33
it. So talking during a movie Movie. Having your phone on and
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ˜ ็”ปใฎไธญใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ€‚ ๆ˜ ็”ปใฎๆœ€ไธญใซๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆ
23:38
glowing during a movie is also I think bad manners. Um and
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ๅ…‰ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚‚ ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
23:41
certainly you can see in this picture these two guys are
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็ขบใ‹ใซใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใงใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ2ไบบใฎ็”ทใŒๆ˜ ็”ปใฎ้–“ใซ
23:45
annoyed because the people sitting a few rows back are
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ๆ•ฐๅˆ—ๅพŒใ‚ใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ€…ใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
23:49
talking during a movie. Not a very nice thing to do.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ„ใ„ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:53
Apologizing is considered a good thing to do. And I this is
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่ฌ็ฝชใฏ ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
23:58
kind of a duplicate. We talked about saying sorry. Um when you
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ไธ€็จฎใฎ้‡่ค‡ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใŸใจใ
24:02
bump into someone you should say I'm sorry. Um when You yeah
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ใฏใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ในใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใˆใˆ
24:07
that's probably the best example. When you're at the
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ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใๆœ€่‰ฏใฎ ไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
24:09
grocery store and you accidentally bump into someone.
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้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ๅบ—ใซใ„ใฆใ€ ๅถ็„ถ่ชฐใ‹ใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใŸใจใใ€‚
24:12
You know what bumping is right? When you you turn and you hit
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ‚“ใช่ก็ชใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ‘ใใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆ
24:15
someone by accident you should definitely say I'm sorry to
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ใฆๅถ็„ถ่ชฐใ‹ใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใŸใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ้–“้•ใ„ใชใๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใจ่จ€ใ†ในใใงใ™
24:19
them. Swearing is never a good idea. So the other day someone
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ใ€‚ ็ฝตๅ€’ใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงๅ…ˆๆ—ฅ
24:25
in the comments asked if I ever swear. Uh if I ever use bad
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ใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใŒ่ช“ใ†ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใŒๆ‚ชใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ
24:29
words. Uh and I said I forget my exact reply but here's my
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใฏๆญฃ็ขบใช่ฟ”ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚ŒใŸใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ— ใŸใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎ
24:33
reply. Uh yes sometimes when the classic is if you hit your
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่ฟ”ไบ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ๆ™‚ใ€… ใ€ๅคๅ…ธ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏ
24:37
thumb with a hammer. When I'm working on a farm. It's a very
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ใ€ใƒใƒณใƒžใƒผใง่ฆชๆŒ‡ใ‚’ๆ‰“ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒ ่พฒๅ ดใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ
24:42
physical job and sometimes you know you're you're working on
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่‚‰ไฝ“็š„ใชไป•ไบ‹ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆ™‚ใ€… ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎใƒžใ‚คใ‚ฏใฎ
24:46
things where you you bang your knuckles against something like
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใซใƒŠใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒซใ‚’ใถใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
24:50
my microphone. And then a swear word might come out. I do swear
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฎฃ่ช“ใฎ ่จ€่‘‰ใŒๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏ
24:54
occasionally. But generally I do not swear very much at all.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…่ช“ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ็ง ใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ช“ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:58
I think because I'm a parent and I don't want to swear in
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็งใฏ่ฆชใง ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฎๅ‰ใง่ช“ใ„ใŸใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
25:00
front of my children. And also because I've spent a lot of
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ใ€‚ ใพใŸ ใ€็งใฏๅญฆๆ กใงๅคšใใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€
25:04
time in a school teachers cannot swear. It's just you
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ๆ•™ๅธซ ใฏ่ช“ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
25:08
just don't swear around kids. Um it's just not part of how I
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ใŸใ ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใซ่ช“ใ‚ใชใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒ่ฉฑใ™ๆ–นๆณ•ใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
25:13
talk. Um some people do swear more but I definitely don't
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ใ€‚ ใŸใพใซใ‚‚ใฃใจ็ฝตๅ€’ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€็งใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซ็ฝตๅ€’ใ—ใพใ›
25:16
swear very much but it I consider it bad manners to
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25:19
swear I think when you are with friends and everyone uses swear
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ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ๅ‹้”ใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใฆใฟใ‚“ใชใŒ็ฝตๅ€’ใ™ใ‚‹
25:25
words. It can be cool for younger people to swear. But
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่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใ€ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฅใ„ไบบใŸใกใŒ่ช“ใ†ใฎใฏใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
25:28
generally when if I was at the bank and the person in front of
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ€็งใŒ ้Š€่กŒใซใ„ใฆใ€็งใฎๅ‰ใฎไบบ
25:32
me started swearing that would be considered very bad manners
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ใŒ่ช“ใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ขบใ‹ ใซ้žๅธธใซๆ‚ชใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใจ่ฆ‹ใชใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
25:36
indeed. And we have something called table manners. Which I
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใƒžใƒŠใƒผใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ
25:41
wanted to talk about just for a minute or two. So table manners
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ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€1ใ€2ๅˆ†ใ ใ‘ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใƒžใƒŠใƒผ
25:45
are things like you put your napkin on your lap. And you
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ใฏ ใƒŠใƒ—ใ‚ญใƒณใ‚’่†ใฎไธŠใซ็ฝฎใใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
25:48
have utensils or cutlery. Um like forks, knives and spoons
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ใฏ้“ๅ…ทใ‚„ใ‚ซใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใ€ใƒŠใ‚คใƒ•ใ€
25:53
in a certain order. And you're supposed to use I think you go
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ใ‚นใƒ—ใƒผใƒณใฎ้ †็•ชใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
25:58
from the outside in. Use the smallest fork for your salad
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ๅค–ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ…ฅใฃใฆ่กŒใใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ตใƒฉใƒ€ใซๆœ€ๅฐใฎใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ
26:01
and the bigger fork for your main meal. And when you're done
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ใ—ใ€ใƒกใ‚คใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใซใฏๅคงใใชใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
26:04
you're supposed to put I don't know all the rules. I don't
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็งใŒ ใ™ในใฆใฎ่ฆๅ‰‡ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:07
know all I think in North America we have table manners
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ๅŒ—็ฑณใง็งใŸใกใŒไปฅๅ‰ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใƒžใƒŠใƒผใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ™ในใฆใ‚’็งใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
26:12
than we used to. Um I do know that it's not polite to chew
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ใ€‚ ๅฃใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ ใฆๅ™›ใ‚€ใฎใฏ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใชใ„ใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„
26:18
with your mouth open. I do know that when there's when I'm at a
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:21
fancy dinner like at a wedding and there's multiple pieces of
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็ตๅฉšๅผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฑช่ฏใชๅค•้ฃŸใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ ใ‚„ใ€
26:25
cutlery. I almost always have to ask which fork am I supposed
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ใ‚ซใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใƒผใŒ่ค‡ๆ•ฐใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ง
26:28
to use first because I don't always know what to do. But yes
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ใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ในใใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€็งใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซใฉใฎใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ในใใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ ใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€
26:34
table manners I think depending on what country you live in
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ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใƒžใƒŠใƒผใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ›ฝใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ
26:37
there are different levels. And it's considered at a table to
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ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใŒ้•ใ†ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซ
26:42
be it's considered to be bad manners to reach. You're it's
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ใงๅˆฐ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
26:46
better to ask someone to pass someone or pass something to
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่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ ๆธกใ™ใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆธกใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚“ใ ใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„
26:51
you. So you can see this person is reaching for looks like the
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใฎไบบ ใŒ
26:55
butter or a cup or something like that. Can't quite see in
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ใƒใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚„ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใชใฉใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’ไผธใฐใ—ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ†™็œŸใงใฏใชใ‹ใชใ‹่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“
26:58
the picture. It's good manners to ask people to pass things.
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ใ€‚ ไบบใ€…ใซ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๆธกใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚€ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใƒžใƒŠใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
27:03
Could you please pass the potatoes? Could you please pass
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ใ˜ใ‚ƒใŒใ„ใ‚‚ใ‚’ๆธกใ—ใฆ ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚’ๆธกใ—
27:06
the bread? Could you please pass the milk? Instead of
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ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€‚ ใƒŸใƒซใ‚ฏใ‚’ ๆธกใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€‚
27:09
reaching past someone and grabbing it. That's considered
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้€šใ‚Š่ถŠใ—ใฆใใ‚Œ ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚€ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใฏใƒžใƒŠใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„
27:14
bad manners. So if you were ever at a dinner Bob the
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅค•้ฃŸใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
27:17
Canadian doesn't really know all of the rules for the table
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ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ไบบใฎใƒœใƒ–ใฏ็งใŸใกใŒไฝฟใ†ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใƒžใƒŠใƒผใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
27:22
manners that we would use. Uh but certainly put the napkin on
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจ ใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—็ขบใ‹ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่†ใฎไธŠใซใƒŠใƒ—ใ‚ญใƒณใ‚’็ฝฎใ
27:26
your lap. Don't reach across in front of other people to grab
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไป–ใฎไบบใฎๅ‰ใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’ไผธใฐใ—ใฆ็‰ฉใ‚’ใคใ‹ใพ
27:29
things. Uh be kind and polite and don't don't chew with your
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ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่ฆชๅˆ‡ใง็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ ใ€
27:33
mouth open. And certainly don't put your feet. Don't put your
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ๅฃใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใŸใพใพๅ™›ใพใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ็ขบใ‹ ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ถณใ‚’็ฝฎใ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
27:36
feet on the table. Especially at supper time. That would be a
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ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใฎไธŠใซ่ถณใ‚’็ฝฎใ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็‰นใซๅค•้ฃŸๆ™‚ใซใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
27:39
really bad idea.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ‚ชใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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