Let's Learn English! Topic: Christmas Verbs! ๐ŸŽ…๐ŸŽ„๐ŸŽ (Lesson Only)

9,564 views ใƒป 2024-12-24

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Well, hello and welcome to this
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€
00:02
English lesson about Christmas verbs.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:05
The verbs we use when we talk at Christmas time.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€‚
00:09
Uh, Christmas has its own unique verbs related
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใฏใ€
00:12
to things like the Christmas tree, gifts, all
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚„ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใชใฉใ€
00:15
of the things that happen at Christmas time.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใฎใ“ใจใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใŸ็‹ฌ่‡ชใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:18
So in this English lesson, I'll help you learn.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ‚’ใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:21
I think over 25 verbs.
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ25ไปฅไธŠใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:23
Some of them are phrasal verbs.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฏๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
00:25
Fact, I think three quarters of them are phrasal verbs.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใใฎ 4 ๅˆ†ใฎ 3 ใฏๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:28
Um, but all of the verbs that
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ใˆใƒผใฃใจใ€
00:30
we use at this time of year.
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ใ“ใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซไฝฟใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏๅ…จ้ƒจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:33
So welcome to this English
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00:35
lesson about Christmas verbs.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:37
To celebrate.
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ใŠ็ฅใ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€‚
00:39
So the English verb to celebrate means that
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œ็ฅใ†ใ€ใฏใ€
00:41
you do something special for a certain thing.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹็‰นๅฎšใฎใ“ใจใซๅฏพใ—ใฆไฝ•ใ‹็‰นๅˆฅใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
00:45
You can celebrate your birthday.
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่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใ‚’็ฅใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:47
You celebrate your birthday by having a party.
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใฆ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใ‚’็ฅใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:49
And maybe people come over and they
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ใใ—ใฆใ€
00:51
give you gifts when you celebrate Christmas.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚’็ฅใ†ใจใใซใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆๆฅใฆใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:55
Christmas, it might mean that you go to church.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฏๆ•™ไผšใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:59
Maybe you go to church on Christmas day.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๆ—ฅใซๆ•™ไผšใซ่กŒใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:01
Maybe you celebrate Christmas in a
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจไธ–ไฟ—็š„ใง้žๅฎ—ๆ•™็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚’็ฅใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
01:02
more secular, non religious way.
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ใ€‚
01:05
Maybe you have people come over for a Christmas party.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซไบบใŒๆฅใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:08
Maybe you buy gifts and you
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ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆ
01:10
get together with your family.
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ๅฎถๆ—ใจ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:12
But this is certainly a time of
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ขบใ‹ใซ
01:14
year where some people celebrate Christmas.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚’็ฅใ†ไบบใ€…ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ๆœŸใงใ™ใ€‚
01:17
I celebrate Christmas with my family.
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็งใฏๅฎถๆ—ใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚’็ฅใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:20
Um, you might be from a different country, or
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้•ใ†ๅ›ฝใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€
01:23
you might have a different religion, and you might
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้•ใ†ๅฎ—ๆ•™ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€
01:26
not celebrate Christmas, or you might celebrate a different
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚’็ฅใ‚ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€
01:29
thing at this time of year.
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ใ“ใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซ้•ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’็ฅใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:31
But certainly the verb to celebrate
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็ขบใ‹ใซใ€Œ็ฅใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ
01:33
is a very common verb.
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้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
01:35
People will say, what are you
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ€Œ
01:36
going to do to celebrate Christmas?
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚’็ฅใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€
01:39
Oh, I'm going to cook a large
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใŸใฃใทใ‚Šๆ–™็†ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆ
01:40
meal and invite my family over.
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ๅฎถๆ—ใ‚’ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
01:42
That is how I celebrate Christmas.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚’็ฅใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:45
To give and to receive.
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ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚น
01:47
So one of the major things that happens at
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ใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅคงใใชๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใฎไธ€ใคใฏใ€
01:50
Christmas is that people buy gifts, other people.
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ไบบใ€…ใŒไป–ใฎไบบใซ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:55
So you give a gift.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
01:56
That means I buy a gift and then I wrap
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅŒ…ใ‚“ใง
02:00
that gift and then I give it to another person.
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ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใซๆธกใ™ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:04
The opposite, of course, would be to receive a gift.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใฎๅๅฏพใฏ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:07
Yesterday I was happy because I
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ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฏ
02:10
received some gifts at school.
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ๅญฆๆ กใงใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใฆๅฌ‰ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
02:12
Sometimes students buy their teachers gifts.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใซ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:15
And so I was happy because
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใฆๅฌ‰ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™
02:17
I received a couple of gifts.
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ใ€‚
02:19
It was peppermint tea and a little gift card.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใƒšใƒ‘ใƒผใƒŸใƒณใƒˆใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใจๅฐใ•ใชใ‚ฎใƒ•ใƒˆใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:23
So that was kind of nice.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
02:24
So at Christmas you can give a gift, but
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใฏ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’่ดˆใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€
02:27
at Christmas you might also receive a gift.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใฏ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:30
Hopefully the arrows help you understand the direction.
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็ŸขๅฐใŒๆ–นๅ‘ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:34
When you give a gift, you are the giver.
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่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ดˆใ‚Šไธปใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:37
You are the person who has something and
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€
02:39
then you give it to someone else.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไป–ใฎไบบใซไธŽใˆใ‚‹ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
02:41
If you are the receiver, it means someone has given
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ๅดใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
02:44
you a gift and you get to keep it. Quite fun.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ใใ‚Œใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:47
Gift giving is probably a really cool part
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02:51
of when you celebrate Christmas to count down.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚’ใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ—ใชใŒใ‚‰็ฅใ†ใจใใ€่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใฎไธ€ใคใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:55
So when you count down, it means you think
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใพใงใซ
02:58
about how many minutes or how many hours or
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ไฝ•ๅˆ†ใ€ไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
03:01
how many days remain before a certain Event.
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ไฝ•ๆ—ฅๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:04
If you're going on a trip,
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ๆ—…่กŒใซ่กŒใๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
03:06
you might count down the days.
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ๆ—ฅๆ•ฐใ‚’ใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:08
So you might say to someone, in 10
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€Œใ‚ใจ 10 ๆ—ฅใงๆ—…่กŒใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
03:10
more days, I'm going on a trip.
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ใ€‚
03:12
Five more days, I'm going on a trip.
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ใ‚ใจ5ๆ—ฅใ€ๆ—…่กŒใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:14
People often count down the
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚ˆใ
03:17
number of days until Christmas.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใพใงใฎๆ—ฅๆ•ฐใ‚’ๆ•ฐใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
03:18
It says here that in four days it will be Christmas.
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ใ“ใ“ใซ4ๆ—ฅๅพŒใซใฏใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:22
So tomorrow I would say, oh,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€
03:23
it's three days till Christmas.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใพใงใ‚ใจ3ๆ—ฅใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:25
It's two days till Christmas.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใพใงใ‚ใจ2ๆ—ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
03:26
You might count down the days.
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ๆ—ฅๆ•ฐใ‚’ใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ—ใฆใฟใ‚‹ใฎใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใกใชใฟใซใ€
03:29
We also do this on New Year's Eve,
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ๅคงๆ™ฆๆ—ฅใซใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:31
by the way, uh, we count down how
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ใˆใˆใจใ€
03:33
many seconds before we yell Happy New Year.
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ๆ–ฐๅนดใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใจๅซใถๅ‰ใซไฝ•็ง’ใ‹ใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:36
So we're like 10, nine, eight.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€10ใ€9ใ€8 ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
03:39
We count down the number of seconds to look forward to.
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ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซๅพ…ใค็ง’ๆ•ฐใ‚’ใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:45
This is a bit of a tricky verb to explain in English.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฐ‘ใ—้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
03:48
When you look forward to something, it means
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
03:52
something is going to happen in the future,
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ๅฐ†ๆฅไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
03:55
and you are very, very happy about that.
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ใใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅนธใ›ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:57
I look forward to Christmas Day.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๆ—ฅใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:00
I look forward to having Christmas dinner
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็งใฏ
04:03
with my family, with my brothers and
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ๅฎถๆ—ใ‚„ๅ…„ๅผŸๅง‰ๅฆนใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒŠใƒผใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
04:05
sisters, look forward to getting gifts.
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ใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:08
None of those things have happened yet.
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ใใ†ใ„ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใพใ ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:11
They are going to happen, but
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใŒใ€
04:13
I'm already happy about it.
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็งใฏใ™ใงใซใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๅนธใ›ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:15
Now I am looking forward to it.
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ไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใงใ™ใ€‚
04:18
So when you look forward to something, you are
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
04:21
happy about something that is going to happen.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฌ‰ใ—ใๆ€ใ†ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
04:24
Maybe you are looking forward to going on a trip.
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ๆ—…่กŒใซ่กŒใใฎใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:27
Maybe you are looking forward to
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฏไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’ใจใ‚‹ๆ™‚ๆœŸใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
04:29
a time where you have holidays.
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ใ€‚
04:32
Okay, let's talk about the tree.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆœจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:34
You might have to go out into the woods or just
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ๆฃฎใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ€
04:38
go to a Christmas tree farm and cut down a tree.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผ่พฒๅœ’ใซ่กŒใฃใฆๆœจใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ€’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:41
You'll take an axe or a saw.
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ๆ–งใ‹ใฎใ“ใŽใ‚Šใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:44
This person is using a saw.
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ใ“ใฎไบบใฏใฎใ“ใŽใ‚Šใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:46
And you will find a tree that looks really
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ•ตใชๆœจใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใ‚‰
04:49
nice, and you will cut down the tree.
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ใ€ใใฎๆœจใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ€’ใ™ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:51
You will use the saw or the axe to cut down the tree.
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ๆœจใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ€’ใ™ใซใฏใฎใ“ใŽใ‚Šใ‹ๆ–งใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:55
So the tree was standing, but after you cut
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆœจใฏ็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ€’ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰
04:58
it down, the tree is no longer standing.
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ใ€ๆœจใฏใ‚‚ใ†็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:02
Many people will go and cut down a Christmas tree at
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใ“ใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ€’ใ—ใฆ
05:05
this time of year to put it in their house.
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ๅฎถใซ้ฃพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:07
Um, and then they will.
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ใˆใˆใ€ใใ†ใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:08
Well, I'll get to the other verbs in a moment.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไป–ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๅพŒใปใฉ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:10
But they will cut down a tree to
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฎถใฎไธญใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจใŠ็ฅญใ‚Šๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆœจใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ€’ใ™ใฎใงใ™
05:13
make it seem more festive in their house.
118
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ใ€‚
05:16
We use the word festive a lot at this time of year.
119
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ใ“ใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซใฏใ€ŒใŠ็ฅญใ‚Šใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:21
But if you're like me, you might
120
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚็งใจๅŒใ˜ใชใ‚‰ใ€
05:22
just get out the Christmas tree.
121
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’้ฃพใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:25
We used to go and cut down
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็งใŸใกใฏ
05:28
a Christmas tree many years ago.
123
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ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ๅ‰ใซใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
05:30
But a few years ago, we bought a fake tree.
124
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ๆ•ฐๅนดๅ‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅฝใฎใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:33
So now we get out the Christmas tree.
125
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2255
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:35
Our Christmas tree is in a box in
126
335823
2407
็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใฏ
05:38
the basement, the room below the house.
127
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ใ€ๅฎถใฎไธ‹ใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅœฐไธ‹ๅฎคใฎ็ฎฑใฎไธญใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:41
So around the end of November or the beginning of December,
128
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€11 ๆœˆใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ‹ 12 ๆœˆใฎๅˆใ‚้ ƒใซใ€
05:44
we get out the Christmas tree, we go and find the
129
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚น ใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ€
05:47
box, and we bring the Box up to our back room.
130
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็ฎฑใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใ€ใใฎ็ฎฑใ‚’ๅฅฅใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซ้‹ใณใพใ™ใ€‚
05:50
And then we.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกใ€‚
05:52
Yeah, we get it out of the box.
132
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ใฏใ„ใ€็ฎฑใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:54
You could actually use the verb twice.
133
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’2ๅ›žไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:56
You get the tree out of the basement, and
134
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2023
ๅœฐไธ‹ๅฎคใ‹ใ‚‰ๆœจใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใ€
05:58
then you get the tree out of the box.
135
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็ฎฑใ‹ใ‚‰ๆœจใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:59
So, once again, the English verb to get, especially
136
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ‹•่ฉž to getใ€็‰นใซ
06:03
the phrasal verb versions, have many, many uses.
137
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ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใซใฏใ€้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎ็”จๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:07
But we get out our Christmas tree, and then you
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
06:09
either put up or set up your Christmas tree.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใŸใ‚Š่จญ็ฝฎใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:13
And this works for a real Christmas tree.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌ็‰ฉใฎใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
06:16
This works for a fake Christmas tree.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฝใฎใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
06:18
Um, a few weeks ago, we put up Christmas tree.
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€ๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ๅ‰ใซใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’้ฃพใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:21
A few weeks ago, we set up our Christmas tree.
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ๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ๅ‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’้ฃพใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:25
So the act of putting the tree in
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆœจใ‚’ใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใƒ‰ใซ็ฝฎใใจใ„ใ†่กŒ็‚บใฏ
06:28
the tree stand, so it is vertical.
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ใ€ๅž‚็›ดใซใชใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
06:31
We would use the verb to put up or to set up.
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to put upใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œto set upใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:35
We set up one Christmas tree.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’1ๆœฌ่จญ็ฝฎใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:37
Some people put up Christmas trees
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06:38
in every room of their house.
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ๅฎถใฎไธญใฎๅ„้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’้ฃพใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:40
We don't do that.
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ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:42
We simply put up one Christmas tree.
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็งใŸใกใฏใŸใ ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’1ๆœฌ็ซ‹ใฆใŸใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:44
Uh, we set up our Christmas tree in
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’่ฃใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซ่จญ็ฝฎใ—ใŸใฎใง
06:47
the back room, and that's where it stays.
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ใ€ใใฎใพใพใใ“ใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:49
One of you asked if I would take a
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฎไธ€ไบบใŒใ€ไปŠๅนดใ‚‚ๆœจใฎใใฐใซๅบงใฃใฆๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใชใ„ใ‹ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸ
06:51
picture sitting by the tree again this year.
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ใ€‚
06:53
I'll see if I remember to do that on Christmas Eve.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚คใƒ–ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:56
Uh, and I'll post it on the community page.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซๆŠ•็จฟใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:00
Then, of course, you decorate.
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“้ฃพใ‚Šไป˜ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:01
When you decorate the tree.
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ใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’้ฃพใ‚‹ใจใใ€‚
07:02
Um, some people say trim the tree.
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€ๆœจใ‚’ๅ‰ชๅฎšใ—ใ‚ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:06
I generally use the verb to decorate.
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็งใฏ้€šๅธธใ€decorate ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:08
When you decorate the tree, you go and you
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ใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’้ฃพใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
07:11
have all ornaments to hang on the tree.
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ใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใซๅŠใ‚‹ใ™ใ‚ชใƒผใƒŠใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ็”จๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:14
Sometimes you put ribbon or tinsel on the tree.
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ใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใซใƒชใƒœใƒณใ‚„ใ‚ญใƒฉใ‚ญใƒฉๅ…‰ใ‚‹้ฃพใ‚Šใ‚’ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆœจใฎใฆใฃใบใ‚“ใซใฏ
07:18
Maybe there's a little star or angel
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ๅฐใ•ใชๆ˜Ÿใ‹ๅคฉไฝฟใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
07:20
on the top of the tree.
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ใ€‚
07:21
Those are all very common things to do.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:23
And then, of course, we usually put lights on the tree.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใซใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’้ฃพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:27
We call them Christmas lights.
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:29
I think in Britain they might call
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใงใฏใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใจๅ‘ผใถใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
07:31
them fairy lights, but we call them.
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ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ†ๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
07:33
I call them Christmas lights.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’้ฃพใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
07:34
We put Christmas lights on the
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ใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใซใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’ใคใ‘ใพใ™
07:36
tree when we decorate the tree.
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ใ€‚
07:40
And then, of course, when Christmas is over,
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰
07:43
you have to take down the tree.
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ใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’็‰‡ไป˜ใ‘ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:45
Um, you can't leave your Christmas tree up all year.
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ไธ€ๅนดไธญ้ฃพใฃใฆใŠใใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:48
That's just common.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:50
Uh, we usually take our Christmas tree
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ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใŸใกใฏ้€šๅธธใ€
07:53
down on January 1, sometimes January 3.
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1 ๆœˆ 1 ๆ—ฅใ‹ 1 ๆœˆ 3 ๆ—ฅใซใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚น ใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’็‰‡ไป˜ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:57
We usually put up or set up our Christmas tree
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้€šๅธธใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚น ใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใ‚’้ฃพใฃใŸใ‚Š่จญ็ฝฎใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ
08:01
the end of November or the beginning of December.
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ใ€11 ๆœˆใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ‹ 12 ๆœˆใฎๅˆใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:04
And then we take down our tree.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆœจใ‚’ๆ’คๅŽปใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:06
Uh, and then we put it away to let
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏ
08:11
it wait for the following year to put off.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ฟŒๅนดใพใงๅปถๆœŸใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฟ็ฎกใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:15
So in English, when you put something
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
08:17
off, it means you should be doing
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ๅ…ˆๅปถใฐใ—ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ในใใช
08:20
something, but you aren't doing that thing.
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ใฎใซใ€ใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:23
Jen and I have put off buying gifts for Christmas.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใฏใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใฎใ‚’ๅปถๆœŸใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:28
We've put it off for too long.
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚้•ทใ„้–“ๅ…ˆๅปถใฐใ—ใซใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:29
We've bought some, but we've put off
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ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฒทใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€
08:32
finishing buying our gifts for people.
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ไบบใธใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฒทใ„็ต‚ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅ…ˆๅปถใฐใ—ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:35
So again, in English, when you put something off it
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ˆๅปถใฐใ—ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
08:38
means if you should do it now, you say, oh,
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ใ€ไปŠใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใ‚’ใ€Œ
08:42
I'll do it tomorrow, I'll do it on Tuesday.
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ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใ€Œ็ซๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:45
You put off that thing.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅ…ˆๅปถใฐใ—ใซใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:47
Often when people have something stressful to do or
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฎๅคšใ„ใ“ใจใ‚„
08:50
something hard to do, they will put it off.
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้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ…ˆๅปถใฐใ—ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:53
They will just not work on it when
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ในใใจใใซใ€ๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใพใชใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใ™
08:55
they, they should be working on it.
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ใ€‚
08:59
I sometimes put stuff off.
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็งใฏๆ™‚ใ€…็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ˆๅปถใฐใ—ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:01
But when you're not feeling well, though, it's okay.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ไฝ“่ชฟใŒๆ‚ชใใชใฃใฆใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
09:03
You're allowed to put things off to shop around.
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ใ„ใ‚ใ„ใ‚ใจ่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ˆๅปถใฐใ—ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ่จฑใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:07
So you might wonder, why not just use the verb to shop?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใชใœๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œto shopใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ‚ใชใ„ใฎใ‹ใจ็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:11
Will definitely shop at Christmas time.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซใฏๅฟ…ใš่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:14
But the verb to shop around, Let
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ€Œshop aroundใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ
09:18
me see, how would I describe this?
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่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
09:20
If I needed to buy milk, I would go
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็‰›ไนณใ‚’่ฒทใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
09:24
to the grocery store and I would buy milk.
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้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ๅบ—ใซ่กŒใฃใฆ็‰›ไนณใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:27
I would shop and get milk.
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่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใซ่กŒใฃใฆ็‰›ไนณใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:29
But when you shop around, it's more leisurely.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:33
So today Jen and I are going to shop around.
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ใใ‚ŒใงไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจไบŒไบบใง่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใซ่กŒใไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
09:36
That means we're going to go
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
09:37
to a lot of different stores.
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅบ—ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:40
Means that we won't necessarily buy thing
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใŸใกใŒ
09:43
buy anything at each store we're browsing.
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้–ฒ่ฆงใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ„ๅบ—่ˆ—ใงๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:46
That's another word for it.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
09:48
So when you shop around, it means you
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
09:50
go to a lot of different stores.
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅบ—ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:52
You might buy some things at one store
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅบ—ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—
09:54
and not buy something at a different store.
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ใ€ๅˆฅใฎๅบ—ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่ฒทใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹
09:56
You will just shop around in order to
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ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใŸใ ่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™
09:59
find the things that you need to buy.
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ใ€‚
10:02
So hopefully that made sense.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆˆใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:05
To sing along.
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ไธ€็ท’ใซๆญŒใ†ใ“ใจใ€‚
10:06
So somewhere around the end of November,
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11ๆœˆใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ”ใ‚ใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ€
10:09
radio stations start to play Christmas music.
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ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ชๅฑ€ใงใฏใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚น้ŸณๆฅฝใŒๆตใ‚Œๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:12
And sometimes you will sing along.
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ใใ—ใฆๆ™‚ใซใฏไธ€็ท’ใซๆญŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:14
If it's a song you know as the radio
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ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ชใง
10:17
is playing the song or as you listen to
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ๆ›ฒใŒๆตใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ‚„ใ€ๆ›ฒใ‚’่ดใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ›ฒใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ
10:20
the song, you sing while the song is playing.
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ใ€ๆ›ฒใŒๆตใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใซๆญŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:24
By the way, this is a
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ใกใชใฟใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
10:25
great way to practice your English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:27
You should always sing along.
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ไธ€็ท’ใซๆญŒใ†ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
10:30
You don't just have to do this at Christmas time.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซใ ใ‘่กŒใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:32
Um, but if you are listening to Last Christmas by Wham,
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใƒฏใƒ ใฎใ€Œใƒฉใ‚นใƒˆใƒปใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ€ใ‚’่ดใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰
10:36
or if you are listening to All I Want for Christmas
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ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใƒžใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒปใ‚ญใƒฃใƒชใƒผใฎใ€Œๆ‹ไบบใŸใกใฎใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ€ใ‚’่ดใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰
10:39
by Mariah Carey, you should learn the words and you should
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ใ€ๆญŒ่ฉžใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ€
10:43
sing along while you are listening to the song.
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ๆ›ฒใ‚’่ดใใชใŒใ‚‰ไธ€็ท’ใซๆญŒใ†ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
10:47
So when you sing along, it simply means
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซๆญŒใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€
10:48
that you sing while a song is playing.
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ๆ›ฒใŒๆตใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใซๆญŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:53
You sing along to invite.
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่ช˜ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไธ€็ท’ใซๆญŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:56
So around Christmas time, you might be planning to have
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซใฏใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ—
11:00
a party and you might invite people to the party.
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ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซไบบใ‚’ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:04
So if I was to have a party, I might say
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’้–‹ใใชใ‚‰ใ€
11:07
to my brother, hey, do you want to come over Saturday?
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ๅผŸใซใ€Œใญใˆใ€ๅœŸๆ›œๆ—ฅๆฅใชใ„๏ผŸใ€ใฃใฆ่žใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
11:10
That is the act of me inviting my brother to the party.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒๅผŸใ‚’ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹่กŒ็‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
11:15
Um, at work there might be a Christmas
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€่ทๅ ดใงใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚น
11:17
party and they might say, everyone is invited.
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใŒใ‚ใฃใฆใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:20
There's a Christmas party on Friday and we
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้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
11:22
are going to have a small gift exchange.
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆไบคๆ›ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
11:25
Please bring a gift that's worth $20.
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20ใƒ‰ใƒซ็›ธๅฝ“ใฎ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:28
So you might invite People to a party or you might
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซไบบใ‚’ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
11:32
be invited to a party, one of the two to wrap.
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€ใใฎ 2 ใคใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใŒๅฎŒไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:37
So this is probably one of the more common verbs, if
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซๆœ€ใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใฏใชใ„ใซใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™
11:40
not the most common verb, when we talk about Christmas.
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ใ€‚
11:43
If you buy a gift for someone,
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่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€
11:46
you need to wrap that gift.
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ใใฎ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ๅŒ…ใ‚€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใŒไฝ•ใชใฎใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
11:48
You need to put wrapping paper around the gift
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่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใฎๅ‘จใ‚ŠใซๅŒ…่ฃ…็ด™ใ‚’ๅทปใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
11:51
so they don't know what the gift is.
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ใ€‚
11:53
So quite often Jen and I will
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ใชใฎใงใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใฏ
11:55
wrap gifts quickly the day of.
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ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅฝ“ๆ—ฅใซใ•ใฃใจๅŒ…ใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:57
We usually give our kids gifts in the evening, sometimes
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็งใŸใกใฏ้€šๅธธใ€
12:02
a day before Christmas or two days before Christmas.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎ1ๆ—ฅๅ‰ใ‹2ๆ—ฅๅ‰ใซๅค•ๆ–นใซๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:05
Um, it depends when we can do it.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใ„ใคใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:08
Um, but we will wrap the gifts.
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ใˆใฃใจใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใฏใƒฉใƒƒใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:10
We usually just use brown paper.
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้€šๅธธใฏ่Œถ่‰ฒใฎ็ด™ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:13
We actually use the same paper that we put on
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็งใŸใกใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ€ๅธ‚ๅ ดใง่ฒฉๅฃฒใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ–ใƒผใ‚ฑใฎๅบ•ใซ่ฒผใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜็ด™ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
12:16
the bottom of our bouquets that we sell at market.
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ใ€‚
12:19
We use the same brown paper.
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ๅŒใ˜่Œถ่‰ฒใฎ็ด™ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซ่ดˆใ‚‹ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’
12:21
It looks a lot like that to wrap
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ๅŒ…ใ‚€ใฎใ‚‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™
12:23
the gifts that we give to our children.
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ใ€‚
12:26
It's just very simple and it's very easy
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใงใ€
12:29
and cheap to do to set out.
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใงๅฎ‰ไพกใงใ™ใ€‚
12:32
So after you wrap the gifts, you
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ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅŒ…ใ‚“ใ ๅพŒใฏใ€
12:36
need to set out the gifts.
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ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ไธฆในใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:37
You could also use put out.
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put out ใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:39
Like you can put out the gifts.
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ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ—ใ€‚
12:40
But Jen and I usually set out the gifts.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใงใ™ใ€‚
12:43
That means we take them from our room because we wrap
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใŸใกใฏ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆŒใฃใฆ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
12:46
all the gifts in our bedroom and keep them there.
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่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๅฏๅฎคใงๅŒ…ใ‚“ใงใใ“ใซไฟ็ฎกใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:48
Hopefully my kids aren't watching this.
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็งใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ฅˆใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:51
Hopefully they don't know the secret location.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ็ง˜ๅฏ†ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ฅˆใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:53
Um, but then we will set out the gifts.
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ใˆใƒผใฃใจใ€ใงใ‚‚ใใฎๅพŒใฏใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:55
We will put the gifts under the Christmas tree
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็งใŸใกใฏใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ„ใƒชใƒผใฎไธ‹ใซ็ฝฎใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:58
and they're usually there for a few days.
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้€šๅธธใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใฏๆ•ฐๆ—ฅ้–“ใใ“ใซ็ฝฎใ‹ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
13:00
If we are, if we have planned well.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใŒใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Š่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€‚
13:05
But I think this year they all, they
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไปŠๅนดใฏใ€
13:08
might all be set out the day of.
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ใ™ในใฆใŒๅฝ“ๆ—ฅใซๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:10
We'll see how things go.
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ใฉใ†ใชใ‚‹ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:12
We'll set out some gifts later today
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่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉๆƒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅไธญใซใ„ใใคใ‹็”จๆ„ใ—ใฆใŠใใพใ™
13:14
because we have most of them.
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ใ€‚
13:15
But I think it will take a while before they will all
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒใ™ในใฆ
13:20
be there and then to open a quite a simple verb.
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ๆƒใฃใฆใ€้žๅธธใซๅ˜็ด”ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใŒไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใพใงใซใฏใ€ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:22
Obviously at Christmas you will open gifts, okay, so you
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใฏๅฝ“็„ถใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
13:27
wrap the gift and then you give the gift.
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ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅŒ…ใ‚“ใงใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆธกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:30
Person will receive the gift from you
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็›ธๆ‰‹ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚Š
13:32
and then they will open the gift.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:34
They will take the wrapping paper off, or if it's
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ๅŒ…่ฃ…็ด™ใ‚’ๅ‰ฅใŒใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
13:36
just a simple box, they will take the lid off.
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็ฐกๆ˜“ใช็ฎฑใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ่“‹ใ‚’ๅค–ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:39
Uh, they will open the gift to pop over.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆ้ฃ›ใณ่พผใ‚“ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:44
Sometimes people will pop over to give you a gift.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆธกใ—ใซไบบใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆๆฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:47
This is common when it's someone who you
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13:50
won't be spending time with at Christmas.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซไธ€็ท’ใซ้Žใ”ใ™ไบˆๅฎšใฎใชใ„ไบบใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:53
A good example would be a neighbourhood neighbour might
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่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹ใจใ—ใฆใฏใ€่ฟ‘ๆ‰€ใฎไบบใŒ
13:56
pop over and bring you a Christmas gift.
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็ช็„ถใ‚„ใฃใฆๆฅใฆใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:59
They aren't coming to your Christmas party.
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1959
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซๆฅใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:01
They're not family, they're not
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฎถๆ—ใงใฏใชใ„ใ—ใ€
14:03
one of your good friends.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ฆชใ—ใ„ๅ‹ไบบใงใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€‚
14:04
There's someone you know well, they might phone you
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2175
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŒใ„ใฆใ€ใใฎไบบใ‹ใ‚‰้›ป่ฉฑใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใใฆ
14:06
and say, hey, can I pop over and give
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ใ€ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅฏ„ใฃใฆใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ‹ใชใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œ
14:09
you Something for Christmas, and then they will come.
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ใ€ใใ—ใฆใใฎไบบใฏๆฅใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:11
So when you pop over, it means to visit someone's
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œpop overใ€ใจใฏใ€็ŸญๆœŸ้–“ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎๅฎถใ‚„ใ‚ขใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
14:14
house or apartment for a short period of time.
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ใ€‚
14:19
If someone was to pop over, talk to me, I
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ใ‚‚ใ—่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็ช็„ถ่จชใญใฆใใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ
14:24
would probably talk to them at my front door.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็Ž„้–ขๅ…ˆใง่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:27
I probably wouldn't even invite them in because if they said,
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅฎถใซๆ‹›ใๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ•ใˆใ—ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ€Œ
14:30
hey, can I pop over for a minute, they don't.
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ็ซ‹ใกๅฏ„ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ†ใ—ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:33
It doesn't mean they want to come in and have
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅบ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใŠ่Œถใ‚„ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
14:35
a cup of tea or a cup of coffee. Coffee.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ€‚
14:38
And stay for an hour or two.
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ใใ—ใฆ1ใ€2ๆ™‚้–“ๆปžๅœจใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:39
It means they might even leave their car running
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ปŠใฎใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒณใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใพใพ
14:43
and they walk up to the front door, talk
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1943
็Ž„้–ขใพใงๆญฉใ„ใฆ่กŒใใ€
14:44
for a few minutes, uh, and then leave.
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ๆ•ฐๅˆ†้–“่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ใใ—ใฆๅ‡บใฆ่กŒใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
14:47
So you might have people pop
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€
14:48
over Christmas to light up.
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2907
ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’็ฏใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไบบใ€…ใŒ็ซ‹ใกๅฏ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:51
So at Christmas, we put up lights, but we also
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใฏใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’้ฃพใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
14:55
sometimes say we want to light up the room.
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้ƒจๅฑ‹ใ‚’ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใใ—ใŸใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:58
So you might say, oh, we're going to put Christmas lights
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€
15:01
in this part of our house to light up the room.
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้ƒจๅฑ‹ใ‚’ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅฎถใฎใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใซใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚น ใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’่จญ็ฝฎใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฎถ
15:04
When you light up a certain area of
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ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขใ‚’็…งใ‚‰ใ™ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ
15:06
your house, it means that you are putting
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ใ€
15:09
more lights in, you are making it brighter.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ็…งๆ˜Žใ‚’่จญ็ฝฎใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:12
Stores will often light up the front of their
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15:15
store with Christmas lights at this time of year.
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ใ“ใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅคšใใฎๅบ—่ˆ—ใงใฏๅบ—ใฎๆญฃ้ขใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใงใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:18
So they will light up the
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€
15:20
store to get together, to gather.
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ไธ€็ท’ใซ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅบ—ๅ†…ใ‚’ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ็…งใ‚‰ใ™ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
15:25
So at Christmas, you will often
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใฏ
15:27
get together with other people.
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ไป–ใฎไบบใ€…ใจ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ็‰นๅˆฅใชใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใฎใŸใ‚ใซไบบใ€…ใŒไธ€็ฎ‡ๆ‰€ใซ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใจใใฎ
15:29
We use the verb get with the word together to talk about
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ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅ‹•่ฉž get ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™
15:33
any time people are in one spot for a special event.
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ใ€‚
15:38
You might get together with people for your birthday.
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่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใซไบบใ€…ใŒ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:41
You might get together at Christmas with family.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใฏๅฎถๆ—ใจ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:44
You might get together after work one
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใฎๅพŒใซ
15:46
day to celebrate a colleague's birthday.
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ๅŒๅƒšใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใ‚’็ฅใ†ใŸใ‚ใซ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:49
So whenever you are with other people for
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใ‚„ใŠ็ฅใ„ใชใฉใงไป–ใฎไบบใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
15:53
an event or to celebrate something, we often
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ใ€
15:56
use the verb to get together.
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get together ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:58
So I'm going to get together with my family tomorrow.
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ใใ‚Œใงๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏๅฎถๆ—ใจ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
16:01
Uh, and then we are going to
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰
16:02
get together with Jen's family next week.
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ๆฅ้€ฑใฏใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใฎๅฎถๆ—ใจ้›†ใพใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
16:04
So that's the use of the verb,
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅ‹•่ฉžใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ€ใคใพใ‚Š
16:08
an actual use of the verb.
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅฎŸ้š›ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
16:09
In Bob's life, to gather is more of an older word.
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ใƒœใƒ–ใฎไบบ็”ŸใซใŠใ„ใฆใ€ใ€Œ้›†ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจๅคใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:14
I don't really use this verb much
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ใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚ใพใ‚Šไฝฟใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
16:16
anymore, but people will gather for Christmas.
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ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใฏไบบใ€…ใŒ้›†ใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:20
I think get together is more common.
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้›†ใพใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎๆ–นใŒไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:23
In fact, get together can also be used as a
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใ€Œget togetherใ€ใฏใ€Œ
16:26
noun, like you might go to a get together.
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go to a get togetherใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
16:29
Um, and I think to gather is something you might
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ใˆใˆใจใ€้›†ใพใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€
16:31
read in an older book, like people will gather for
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ๆ˜”ใฎๆœฌใง่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซไบบใ€…ใŒ
16:34
Christmas at the town square or something like that.
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็”บใฎๅบƒๅ ดใซ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใจใ‹ใ€ใใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:39
But. But yeah, definitely has an older
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใ€็ขบใ‹ใซ
16:41
feel to me, that verb.
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ใใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ็งใซใจใฃใฆใฏๅคใ„ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:44
This verb has come up in a few lessons lately.
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ใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฏๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง็™ปๅ ดใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:46
I think this is the third time
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16:48
in a month when you host.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒ›ใ‚นใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใ“ใฎไธ€ใƒถๆœˆใง3ๅ›ž็›ฎใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:49
It means people are coming to your
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถใซไบบใ€…ใŒๆฅใ‚‹
16:52
house, people are coming to your apartment.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ขใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใซไบบใ€…ใŒๆฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:55
You are the person who is planning the party.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ไผ็”ปใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
16:58
So If Jen and I host Christmas, we
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใŒใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚’ไธปๅ‚ฌใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
17:01
make sure our house is really clean.
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ๅฎถใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใใ‚Œใ„ใซใ—ใฆใŠใใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:03
We decorate a little bit more because people are coming
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17:06
to our house because we decided host the party.
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ไธปๅ‚ฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€ๅฎถใซไบบใŒๆฅใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—้ฃพใ‚Šไป˜ใ‘ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:11
Um, this year we are not hosting.
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€ไปŠๅนดใฏ้–‹ๅ‚ฌใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:13
We are going to other people's houses.
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็งใŸใกใฏไป–ใฎไบบใฎๅฎถใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
17:15
And I like that a little bit better.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฎถใซ
17:17
I think it's a little easier, it's easier to
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17:21
visit someone else than it is to have 20
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20 ไบบใ‹ 30 ไบบใŒๆฅใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใฎๅฎถใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใปใ†ใŒๅฐ‘ใ—็ฐกๅ˜ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
17:24
or 30 people come to your house.
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ใ€‚
17:26
I do like to host.
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็งใฏใƒ›ใ‚นใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
17:28
Like it is fun.
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ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
17:29
We hosted Christmas last year
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ๅŽปๅนดใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅ…„ๅผŸๅง‰ๅฆนใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚’ไธปๅ‚ฌใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
17:31
for my brothers and sisters.
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ใ€‚
17:33
Uh, but this year it will be
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ใˆใƒผใ€ใงใ‚‚ไปŠๅนดใฏ
17:34
at my sister's place to bake.
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ๅง‰ใฎๅฎถใง็„ผใไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
17:38
So you bake all year round.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไธ€ๅนดไธญใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚’็„ผใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
17:40
It's fun to bake cookies. It's fun.
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ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’็„ผใใฎใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
17:41
It's fun to bake things.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็„ผใใฎใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:42
But at Christmas you might
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใฏ
17:44
bake special Christmas treats.
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็‰นๅˆฅใชใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎใŠ่“ๅญใ‚’็„ผใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:46
You might bake shortbread cookies.
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ใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใƒˆใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’็„ผใใฎใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:48
That's a very common thing to eat at Christmas.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใ‚ˆใ้ฃŸในใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
17:51
It's a, a white cookie.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็™ฝใ„ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
17:53
Um, you might make, you might bake gingerbread cookies or
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ธใƒณใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’ไฝœใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
17:57
you might bake the pieces for a gingerbread house.
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ใ‚ธใƒณใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใƒใ‚ฆใ‚นใฎใƒ”ใƒผใ‚นใ‚’็„ผใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:01
Gingerbread is a spicy kind of cookie, spicy kind
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ใ‚ธใƒณใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใฏใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒ‘ใ‚คใ‚ทใƒผใชใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ€ใ‚นใƒ‘ใ‚คใ‚ทใƒผ
18:05
of treat that we have at Christmas time.
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ใชใŠ่“ๅญใงใ™ใ€‚
18:08
You, you're going to try and not
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅŠชใ‚ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™
18:10
do this, but it's kind of hard.
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ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:12
You tend to overeat at Christmas.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใฏ้ฃŸใน้ŽใŽใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:15
Um, so I tend to overeat at Christmas because
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ใˆใƒผใฃใจใ€ใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใฏ้ฃŸใน้ŽใŽใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ‚“ใงใ™
18:18
everywhere I go there is a lot of food.
403
1098735
3423
ใ€‚
18:22
It's fun to eat at Christmas.
404
1102159
2359
ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ไธ€ๅนดใฎไป–ใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸ
18:24
You eat things you don't normally eat at
405
1104519
2551
ใซใฏๆ™ฎๆฎต้ฃŸในใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ™
18:27
other times of year of the year.
406
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ใ€‚
18:29
So it's fun to eat, but it's
407
1109919
1895
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€
18:31
important to try to not overeat.
408
1111815
2943
้ฃŸใน้ŽใŽใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคงๅˆ‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:34
This looks yummy.
409
1114759
1087
ใŠใ„ใ—ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
18:35
A bunch of different kinds of cheeses.
410
1115847
2607
ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็จฎ้กžใฎใƒใƒผใ‚บใŒใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใ€‚
18:38
The reason people tend to overeat at Christmas
411
1118455
2943
ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซไบบใ€…ใŒ้ฃŸใน้ŽใŽใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€
18:41
is because we buy more expensive food.
412
1121399
3127
ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ไพกใช้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:44
This looks like expensive cheese.
413
1124527
2343
้ซ˜็ดšใชใƒใƒผใ‚บใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:46
I don't normally buy this type of cheese.
414
1126871
2671
ๆ™ฎๆฎตใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎใƒใƒผใ‚บใฏ่ฒทใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:49
Um, so if I was at a Christmas party and
415
1129543
2503
ใˆใƒผใฃใจใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใฃใฆ
18:52
they had that cheese, I might overeat a little bit.
416
1132047
2803
ใƒใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ้ฃŸใน้ŽใŽใกใ‚ƒใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ€‚
18:55
To send.
417
1135470
712
้€ไฟกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:56
You might send Christmas cards.
418
1136183
2191
ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅŒๆ„ใฎๆ—จใ‚’้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใง้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใŒๅข—ใˆใŸใŸใ‚ใ€
18:58
This has become less common, I think,
419
1138375
2679
ใ“ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใชใใชใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
19:01
as people just send agreed via email.
420
1141055
3931
ใ€‚
19:04
Um, my friend just sent me a
421
1144987
1279
ใˆใƒผใจใ€ๅ…ˆๆ—ฅๅ‹้”ใŒ็ด ๆ•ตใชใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ‚“ใงใ™
19:06
nice email letter the other day.
422
1146267
1503
ใ€‚
19:07
Instead of a Christmas card, but you
423
1147771
2175
ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€
19:09
might send Christmas cards to people.
424
1149947
2751
ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ไบบใ€…ใซ้€ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
19:12
Um, that was hard to do in
425
1152699
1391
ใˆใˆใจใ€
19:14
Canada because Canada Post was on strike.
426
1154091
2855
ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใฏใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€้ƒตไพฟๅฑ€ใŒใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ญไธญใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
19:16
We didn't have mail for almost a month.
427
1156947
3223
ใปใผ1ใ‹ๆœˆ้–“ใƒกใƒผใƒซใŒๅฑŠใใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
19:20
Um, but you might decide to send a Christmas card.
428
1160171
3511
ใˆใƒผใฃใจใ€ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใ€‚
19:23
Uh, you might listen to music.
429
1163683
2375
ใˆใฃใจใ€้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใใจใ„ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:26
It's interesting because we often add the word
430
1166059
3917
่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใฎใฏใ€
19:29
to when we're using listen with music.
431
1169977
2439
listen ใ‚’ music ใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟใ†ใจใใซ to ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
19:32
So when I go for a walk, I listen to
432
1172417
2399
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ•ฃๆญฉใซ่กŒใใจใใฏใ€
19:34
music at Christmas time, I listen to Christmas music.
433
1174817
3247
ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซใฏ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚น้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใใพใ™ใ€‚
19:38
Um, so it's an important way and
434
1178065
2335
ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œ่žใใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ้‡่ฆใชๆ–นๆณ•ใจ
19:40
use of the verb to listen.
435
1180401
2135
ไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
19:42
Um, so I think some of you probably listen
436
1182537
3103
ใˆใƒผใจใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฎไธญใซใฏใ€
19:45
to a lot of English music in order to
437
1185641
3079
19:48
learn new English words and to practice your English.
438
1188721
3839
ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่‹ฑๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆšใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ดใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:52
To dress up.
439
1192561
1279
็€้ฃพใ‚‹ใ€‚
19:53
So someone might dress up as Santa Claus.
440
1193841
4021
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใ‚นใฎๆ ผๅฅฝใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
19:57
You might have a very formal Christmas party,
441
1197863
2807
้žๅธธใซใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใชใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’้–‹ๅ‚ฌใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซใฏ
20:00
and you might need to dress up.
442
1200671
1823
ใ€ใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚นใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:02
You might need to wear a tie.
443
1202495
2039
ใƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใ‚คใ‚’็€็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:04
Um, pretty much every Christmas party I
444
1204535
2535
ใˆใƒผใจใ€็งใŒๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฏใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉ
20:07
go to is very casual, though.
445
1207071
2063
ใ™ในใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใชใ‚‚ใฎใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:09
But if you go to a parade, the last
446
1209135
4175
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒฌใƒผใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใใจใ€
20:13
person in the parade, a Christmas parade, is Santa.
447
1213311
3367
ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒฌใƒผใƒ‰ใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ฟใ•ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:16
And often there will be a person
448
1216679
1799
ใใ—ใฆ
20:18
who will dress up as Santa.
449
1218479
2375
ใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ฟใฎๆ ผๅฅฝใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:20
The person will put on fake beard and put
450
1220855
3205
ใใฎไบบใฏใคใ‘ใฒใ’ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใ€
20:24
on a red, I guess a Santa suit.
451
1224061
4247
่ตคใ„ใ€ใŸใถใ‚“ใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ฟใฎ่กฃ่ฃ…ใ‚’็€ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
20:28
We would call it would dress up by
452
1228309
1975
20:30
putting on a Santa suit to exchange.
453
1230285
3207
ใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ฟใฎ่กฃ่ฃ…ใ‚’็€ใฆไบคๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใชใฉใ€ไปฎ่ฃ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:33
I use this verb a few times already.
454
1233493
2567
็งใฏใ™ใงใซใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๆ•ฐๅ›žไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:36
Sometimes you will exchange gifts.
455
1236061
2727
ๆ™‚ใซใฏใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ไบคๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:38
So as parents, we buy our
456
1238789
2407
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰่ฆชใจใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
20:41
kids gifts and give them gifts.
457
1241197
2407
ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใ‚ใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:43
But at work, if you have a
458
1243605
1991
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ทๅ ดใงใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจ
20:45
party, you might exchange gifts with someone.
459
1245597
3151
ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ไบคๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:48
You might have a gift exchange.
460
1248749
1543
ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆไบคๆ›ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:50
That means you're giving one gift
461
1250293
1679
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ 1 ใค่ดˆใ‚Œใฐ
20:51
and you're getting one gift.
462
1251973
1751
ใ€่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚‚ 1 ใคๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:53
Um, we actually didn't have a Christmas party at work.
463
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2929
ใˆใƒผใจใ€ๅฎŸใฏ่ทๅ ดใงใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฏใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:56
I think it's going to be in January.
464
1256655
1935
1ๆœˆใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:58
It didn't quite work out.
465
1258591
1647
ใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:00
But sometimes we will exchange gifts. So you're.
466
1260239
3527
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ไบคๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
21:03
You're told, buy a gift that anyone would like.
467
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4631
่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒๅ–œใถ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
21:08
That's about $10 or $20.
468
1268399
2463
ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด„10ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‹20ใƒ‰ใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
21:10
And then we have a little gift exchange.
469
1270863
2215
ใใ—ใฆใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆไบคๆ›ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’
21:13
Maybe we play a game to exchange the
470
1273079
2103
ไบคๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—
21:15
gifts, or maybe we actually know who we
471
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ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ชฐใซ
21:17
are giving the gift to, then to return.
472
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ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใฆใ€ใใฎๅพŒ่ฟ”ใ™ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:22
This is the sad part of Christmas.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:24
Sometimes people get a gift that they don't like,
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ๆ™‚ใซใฏใ€ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‰ใชใ„่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใฆใ€
21:26
and then after Christmas, they will return the gift.
475
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใใฎ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’่ฟ”ๅ“ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:29
They will bring it back to the
476
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
21:31
store to get money for that gift.
477
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ใใฎ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใฎไปฃ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅบ—ใซๆŒใกๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:34
So sometimes people buy gifts, they give gifts, and people
478
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ๆ™‚ใซใฏใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใ€่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€
21:39
don't like the gifts, so they return the gift.
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่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’่ฟ”ๅ“ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:41
In fact, it's quite common to give someone what's called
480
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใ‚ฎใƒ•ใƒˆใƒฌใ‚ทใƒผใƒˆใ‚ฎใƒ•ใƒˆใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ดˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™
21:45
a gift receipt gift, Especially if an adult is giving
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ใ€‚็‰นใซๅคงไบบใŒ
21:49
a gift to another adult and they don't know if
482
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ๅˆฅใฎๅคงไบบใซ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€็›ธๆ‰‹
21:52
they're going to like it, they might give them a
483
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ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็‰นๅˆฅใชใƒฌใ‚ทใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๆธกใ™ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:55
special receipt from the store called a gift receipt that
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ๅบ—ๅดใฏใ€ใใฎไบบใŒ่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’่ฟ”ๅ“ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ฎใƒ•ใƒˆใƒฌใ‚ทใƒผใƒˆใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
21:58
allows that person to return the gift.
485
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ใ€‚
22:01
Um, and then you can also sometimes
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
22:04
return the gift or exchange it.
487
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่ดˆใ‚Š็‰ฉใ‚’่ฟ”ๅ“ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไบคๆ›ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
22:06
If someone bought me a shirt or sweater for Christmas and
488
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ใ‚‚ใ—่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซ็งใซใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใ‚„ใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ€
22:09
it was too small, I could go to the store and
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฐใ•ใ™ใŽใŸใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏๅบ—ใซ่กŒใฃใฆ
22:12
return the shirt, might exchange it for the right size.
490
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ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใ‚’่ฟ”ๅ“ใ—ใ€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใฎใ‚‚ใฎใจไบคๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
22:17
I would give them the small and they would
491
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็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๅฐใ•ใ„ใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ๆธกใ—ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
22:18
give me the large because that actually fits better.
492
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็งใซๅคงใใ„ใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใฎๆ–นใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:22
And then this is my last slide.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:25
A lot of people will crash at Christmas.
494
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใฏๅคšใใฎไบบใŒไบ‹ๆ•…ใซ้ญใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
22:27
This is an informal verb that means to sleep or
495
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
22:31
relax or just watch TV after a busy event.
496
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ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใฎๅพŒใง็œ ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใŸใ ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™้žๅ…ฌๅผใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
22:37
Okay, so when Jen and I host
497
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใŒใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚’ไธปๅ‚ฌใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
22:40
Christmas, after everyone leaves, we just crash.
498
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ใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใŒๅธฐใฃใŸๅพŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏใŸใ ๅฏใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:42
We just lay on the couch, do
499
1362869
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็งใŸใกใฏ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ฝใƒ•ใ‚กใซๆจชใซใชใฃใฆ
22:44
nothing for an hour because we're exhausted.
500
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1ๆ™‚้–“ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:47
Maybe when you go to a Christmas party and
501
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2551
ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ€
22:50
you talk to people for three hours, you are
502
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3ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ไบบใ€…ใจ่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
22:53
really tired afterwards and you go home and crash.
503
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ใใฎๅพŒใจใฆใ‚‚็–ฒใ‚ŒใฆๅฎถใซๅธฐใฃใฆใใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:56
So it simply means to sit down or lay down
504
1376385
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ฝใƒ•ใ‚กใซๅบงใฃใŸใ‚ŠๆจชใซใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆ
22:58
on a couch, you might fall asleep, you might just
505
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ใ€็œ ใฃใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
23:02
watch some silly television, but you will crash.
506
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ใใ ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ€็–ฒใ‚Œๆžœใฆใฆใ—ใพใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
23:06
So it's another word for relax, I think.
507
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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