How to cancel plans: Use my 5 easy steps

171,775 views ใƒป 2020-06-18

English with Emma


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello, my name is Emma, and in today's video, I am going to teach you how to cancel plans
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚จใƒžใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใง ใฏ
00:06
in English in five easy steps.
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ใ€5 ใคใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใงใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:09
So, sometimes we want to do things with our family or our friends or maybe at work and
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ๅฎถๆ—ใ‚„ๅ‹ไบบใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ่ทๅ ดใง
00:16
we make plans to do something with other people.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใจไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:21
And then, unfortunately, something happens.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใ“ใจใซไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:24
Maybe we are sick.
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ๅคšๅˆ†็งใŸใกใฏ็—…ๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:26
Maybe we have to go to work.
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ๅคšๅˆ†็งใŸใกใฏไป•ไบ‹ใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:29
We get called in at the last minute.
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็งใŸใกใฏๅœŸๅฃ‡ๅ ดใงๅ‘ผใณๅ‡บใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
00:32
Maybe there's some kind of problem that happens.
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ใชใ‚“ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅ•้กŒใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:34
So, because of the problem, you can't do your plans and you have to cancel.
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ๅ•้กŒใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใŸใŸใ‚ใ€ ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใงใใšใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:41
So, when you have to cancel plans in English and in other languages as well, it's important
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‹ฑ่ชž ใ‚„ไป–ใฎ่จ€่ชžใงใ‚‚่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—
00:48
to know how to do it so you do it in a polite way that does not hurt the feelings or offend
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ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’ๅ‚ทใคใ‘ใŸใ‚Š
00:58
the feelings of other people.
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ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใฎๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅฎณใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:59
So, in this video, I am going to teach you how to cancel plans in five easy steps.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏ ใ€5 ใคใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใงใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ใŠๆ•™ใˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:06
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:07
So, let's get started.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:09
So, imagine, you know, you were supposed to go to the movies with your friends and you
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ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟ ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ๅ‹้”ใจๆ˜ ็”ปใซ่กŒใใฏใšใ ใฃใŸใฎใซใ€
01:15
can't go anymore.
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ใ‚‚ใ†่กŒใ‘ใชใใชใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:17
What do you do?
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่ทๆฅญใฏใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:18
Well, the first thing is you can call them up or you can say to them - first, ask how
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ใพใšใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ - ใพใšใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆง˜ๅญใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
01:24
they are doing, okay?
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ใ€‚
01:26
So, this is a friendly thing to say.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:29
You greet them, "Oh hi, how are you doing today?" or, "How are you?", okay?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸใ€ใจๆŒจๆ‹ถใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:35
You have your normal conversation.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้€šๅธธใฎไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:37
So, that's the first step.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:39
Just greeting and saying "How are you?"
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ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจๆŒจๆ‹ถใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:42
The second step is saying you're sorry, or apologizing.
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ฌ็ฝชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
01:47
"I'm sorry, but I'm going to have to cancel ______" our plans.
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ใ€Œ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€______ใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€็งใŸใกใฎ่จˆ็”ป.
01:55
"I'm sorry, but I'm going to have to cancel our meeting."
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ใ€Œ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ใ€
02:02
Or whatever it is.
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ใพใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€‚
02:03
I'm sorry, I'm going to have to cancel the party.
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:05
I'm sorry, I'm going to have to cancel going to dinner, okay?
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ๅค•้ฃŸใซ่กŒใใฎใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใญใ€‚
02:10
So, whatever your plans are, you can put the plans here.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จˆ็”ปใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:16
And it's very important that you apologize.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฌ็ฝชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
02:18
I'm sorry.
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:20
You can also say, "I'm sorry, but I won't be able to make _____" our plans.
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ใพใŸใ€ใ€Œ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€_____ ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:28
To make dinner, to make the meeting.
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ๅค•้ฃŸใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ€ไผš่ญฐใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ€‚
02:31
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:32
So, first thing you do, ask how the person is doing, and then you apologize, and you
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใพใš็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎๆง˜ๅญใ‚’่žใ„ ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ฌใฃใฆใ€
02:38
say that you can't come.
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ๆฅใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:40
So, you can say either of these two things, or there are other ways to say it as well.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 2 ใคใฎใ“ใจใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ไป–ใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:46
And then, we will find out what is the next step in one moment.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใŒ ไธ€็žฌใงใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:50
Okay, so we've said, you know, how are you doing?
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:53
And then the second step we talked about was apologizing and explaining we can't come to
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใŒ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใฃใŸ2็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€ ่ฌ็ฝชใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใŒ็ซ‹ใฆใŸ่จˆ็”ปใซๅˆฐ้”ใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ—ใŸ
02:59
whatever plans we have made.
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.
03:02
The third step is telling the person that you really wanted to do these plans, okay?
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3 ็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใใฎไบบใซไผใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:09
This is very important, because you want them to know that you care and that, you know,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฐ—ใซใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€
03:14
you're not cancelling because you don't like them or for some other reason.
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ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใใฎไป–ใฎ็†็”ฑใงใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚
03:17
It's something that you really wanted to do.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:19
So, how do we say this?
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:21
So, our third step, you could say, "I was really looking forward to ________" and then
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3 ็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œ ________ ใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ
03:28
you write the plan in here, or you say the plan.
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่จ€ใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ๆ›ธใใ‹ใ€่จˆ็”ปใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:33
"I was really looking forward to our meeting."
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ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฎๅ‡บไผšใ„ใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
03:38
I was really looking forward to hanging out.
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ใŠใงใ‹ใ‘ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:41
So, you might say this if you're talking to friends.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹้”ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
03:45
I was really looking forward to seeing you.
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ใŠไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:49
I was really looking forward to our date.
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็งใŸใกใฎใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:51
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:52
So, whatever your plans are, you can put them in here.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จˆ็”ปใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™.
03:57
And I think this is actually one of the most important parts of cancelling plans, okay?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใฎ1ใคใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ?
04:01
So, you really want to say this.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:03
Alright, so what's the fourth step?
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ใงใฏใ€4 ็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
04:06
The fourth step, part four, is when we give our reason for cancelling.
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4 ็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 4 ใงใฏใ€ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใฎ็†็”ฑใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:12
Why are we cancelling?
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ใชใœใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:14
So, I was really looking forward to our meeting, but - if you don't want to tell the person
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ็งใŸใกใฎไผš่ญฐใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆ ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใ‚’ใใฎไบบใซไผใˆใŸใใชใ„
04:23
why you're cancelling, you can say "something has come up".
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ .
04:28
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:29
So, if you want to be vague, you don't want to tell the person exactly what's happening,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใ„ใพใ„ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซไผใˆใŸใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
04:35
this is okay to say.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:37
I was really looking forward to our meeting, but something has come up.
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็งใฏ็งใŸใกใฎไผšๅˆใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆ ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ.
04:42
This means something has happened, okay.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:45
So, it's very vague, but it's - a lot of people use this.
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้žๅธธใซๆ›–ๆ˜งใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบ ใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:51
I was really looking forward to our meeting, but I'm swamped with work.
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ไผšใˆใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ— ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใงๅฟ™ๆฎบใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:58
This means I have too much work to do.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็งใŒใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:01
I didn't realize I'd get a lot of work, but now I have a lot of work.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใฏๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ไปŠใฏไป•ไบ‹ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไป•ไบ‹
05:05
Okay, so sometimes we cancel because we're swamped with work, which means we have too
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ใŒๅฟ™ใ—ใใฆใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใŒๅคš
05:11
much work.
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ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:13
I was really looking forward to hanging out, but I'm sick.
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ใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:19
I have the flu.
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ใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใƒซใ‚จใƒณใ‚ถใซใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:20
I have a headache.
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้ ญ็—›ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:22
Okay, so we might say something like this.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
05:26
Let's look at another reason: I was really looking forward to seeing you, but I want
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ๅˆฅใฎ็†็”ฑใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใˆใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€Netflixใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใงใ™
05:32
to watch Netflix.
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ใ€‚
05:34
So, that would not be a good reason, okay?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃๅฝ“ใช็†็”ฑใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
05:37
So, it's important to think about good reasons to cancel and bad reasons to cancel.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹่‰ฏใ„็†็”ฑใจใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ๆ‚ชใ„็†็”ฑใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใƒƒใƒˆ
05:43
Telling somebody that you're not going to come to your meeting because you want to watch
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ใƒ•ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒŸใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใซๆฅใชใ„
05:47
Netflix?
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ใฃใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰๏ผŸ
05:49
Bad idea, so I'm going to put a big X right beside that, okay.
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ๆ‚ชใ„่€ƒใˆใชใฎใงใ€ใใฎใ™ใๆจชใซๅคงใใช X ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:55
So, we would not say this because that's how you get somebody else to feel very mad.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้žๅธธใซๆ€’ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™.
06:00
So, the three I said before: something has come up, I'm swamped with work, I'm sick.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ‰ใซ่จ€ใฃใŸ 3 ใคใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใซ่ฟฝใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€็—…ๆฐ—ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:06
These are all good reasons why somebody might cancel.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ๆญฃๅฝ“ใช็†็”ฑ ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:10
And there's many more.
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ไป–ใซใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:11
Maybe there's a snowstorm outside.
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ๅค–ใฏๅน้›ชใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:14
You know, maybe there's a family emergency, okay?
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ๅฎถๆ—ใซ็ทŠๆ€ฅไบ‹ๆ…‹ใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:17
So, the point here is try to be honest as long as the reason isn't something like Netflix.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฎใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใฏ ใ€็†็”ฑใŒ Netflix ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใชใ„้™ใ‚Šใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:23
You know, in that case, you don't want to be honest.
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ใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฃ็›ดใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใจใซใ‹ใ
06:27
That's not really a great reason to cancel anyway.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ๅคงใใช็†็”ฑใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
06:30
But you want to be honest and you want to understand that, you know, you want the other
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฃ็›ดใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œ
06:36
person to understand why you can't make it.
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ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:38
So, honesty is the best policy.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใŒๆœ€ๅ–„ใฎ็ญ–ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:40
Alright, now let's look at the final step for when we cancel plans.
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ใงใฏใ€ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฎๆœ€็ต‚ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
06:45
Okay, so now we've given our reason for cancelling, and hopefully it's a good reason.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใฎ ็†็”ฑใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆญฃๅฝ“ใช็†็”ฑใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:49
So, what's the final step of when you have to cancel plans?
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ใงใฏใ€่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฎๆœ€็ต‚ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏไฝ• ใงใ™ใ‹?
06:53
Well, if you want to reschedule, it's a very good idea to say, "Can we reschedule?"
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ใ‚นใ‚ฑใ‚ธใƒฅใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚นใ‚ฑใ‚ธใƒฅใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใงใใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
07:01
This means can we make plans for a later date?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅพŒๆ—ฅใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
07:04
So, for example, if you had to cancel going to the movies with your friends, you can say,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅ‹้”ใจๆ˜ ็”ปใซ่กŒใใฎใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆ ใ€
07:11
"Can we reschedule?
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ใ€ŒCan we reschedule?
07:12
Can we go to the movies another time?"
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Can we go to the movie another time?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:14
Or, you know, I'll come a different time.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅˆฅใฎๆ™‚้–“ใซๆฅใพใ™ใ€‚
07:17
So, reschedule is good to say because it shows you really wanted to do these plans, okay?
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ†ใ‚นใ‚ฑใ‚ธใƒฅใƒผใƒซใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
07:23
So, the final tip, "Can we reschedule?"
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ใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏใ€Œใ‚นใ‚ฑใ‚ธใƒฅใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใงใใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:27
Okay, so we've look at the five steps in cancelling plans.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ 5 ใคใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹
07:33
There's one other thing I wanted to say about cancelling plans.
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ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใค่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:36
If you cancel plans a lot, in English we have a term for that.
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่จˆ็”ปใ‚’้ ป็นใซใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ ่กจใ™็”จ่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:41
It's a bit of a negative term.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:43
We can call somebody who cancels a lot for bad reasons, like watching Netflix, we could
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Netflixใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใชใฉใ€ๆ‚ชใ„็†็”ฑใง้ ป็นใซใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ไบบ
07:49
call them a flake, okay?
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ใ‚’ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ฏใจๅ‘ผใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:51
So, a flake is a person who cancels plans a lot for bad reasons.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ฏใจใฏใ€ๆ‚ชใ„็†็”ฑใง่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใงใ™ ใ€‚
07:59
So, in a sentence, we might say, "Oh, she is a flake."
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไธ€่จ€ใง่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ .
08:05
"Mary is a flake."
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ใ€Œใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฏใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
08:07
Edward is a flake, okay?
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ใ‚จใƒ‰ใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใฏใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:09
So, it means somebody who cancels plans for bad reasons.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆ‚ชใ„็†็”ฑใง่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ€ŒShe always flakes outใ€
08:13
We can also use this in the verb form by saying, "She always flakes out", so to flake out means
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ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžๅฝขใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€flake out ใฏ
08:21
to cancel for a bad reason.
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ๆ‚ชใ„็†็”ฑใงใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:23
"She always flakes out on plans at the last minute."
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ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅœŸๅฃ‡ๅ ดใง่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆ็›ดใ™ .ใ€
08:27
He always flakes out on dinner plans.
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ๅฝผใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅค•้ฃŸใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆ็›ดใ™.
08:31
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
08:33
George always flakes out on our date.
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒผใ‚ธใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚็งใŸใกใฎใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใงๅคง้จ’ใŽใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:35
So, you can use "flakes out" or you can call a person a "flake" if they cancel a lot.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œflakes outใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใŒๅคšใ„ไบบใ‚’ใ€Œflakesใ€ใจๅ‘ผใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:41
So hopefully, nobody will call you a flake, because you will cancel in a great way by
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ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ฏใจๅ‘ผใถใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“
08:46
following our five steps to cancel plans.
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ใ€‚ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ 5 ใคใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใซๅพ“ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ใ™ใฐใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:50
So, thank you very much for watching this video.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ€่ช ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ www.engvid.com ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใชใฉใ€ใ“ใ“
08:54
You can practice a lot of what we learned here, including the grammar, the English,
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ใงๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใฎๅคšใใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใงใ
08:57
and the vocabulary by visiting out website at www.engvid.com . There, you can take a
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใงใฏใ€ไปŠๅญฆใ‚“ใ 
09:03
quiz where you can practice a lot of what you just learned.
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ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“็ทด็ฟ’ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:08
I also would like to invite you to subscribe to my channel.
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ใพใŸใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:11
I have a lot of different resources there on all sorts of different things, such as
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09:16
writing, pronunciation, vocabulary, conversational English, and many more.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใ€ ่‹ฑไผš่ฉฑใชใฉใ€ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:23
So, thank you for watching, and until next time, take care.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใŠๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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