Should you use slang?

153,327 views ใƒป 2020-04-22

English with Emma


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello, my name is Emma, and in today's video, I am going to talk to you about slang.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚จใƒžใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€ ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:05
I'm going to tell you what slang is, I'm going to teach you some examples of slang as well
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ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใจใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ ไพ‹ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ๆ•™ใˆใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐ
00:11
as we're going to talk about why you might want to use slang and why you might not want
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ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ„็†็”ฑใจใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใใชใ„็†็”ฑใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™
00:19
to use slang.
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.
00:20
So, we're going talk about the pros and the cons of using slang.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ้•ทๆ‰€ใจ ็Ÿญๆ‰€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:25
Alright, so let's get started by talking about what is slang?
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใจใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
00:31
Well, it's informal language.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅ…ฌๅผใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:34
So, this is language you do not use with your boss or in professional settings.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏไธŠๅธใ‚„ไป•ไบ‹ใฎๅ ดใงใฏไฝฟใ‚ใชใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚
00:40
This is the type of language you might use with your friends or your - you know, other
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใ‚„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใจๅŒใ˜
00:44
people in your age group socially.
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ๅนด้ฝขๅฑคใฎไบบใŸใกใจ็คพไบค็š„ใซไฝฟใ†ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ่จ€่ชžใงใ™.
00:49
We often use slang to fit in with the group, okay, so there's different slang for different
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ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใซๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ— ใ”ใจใซ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
00:55
groups.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:56
So, it's a way to show your identity with this group, and we'll give a little bit of
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใงใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’็คบใ™ๆ–นๆณ•
01:03
- we'll, I'll give you some examples of that in a little bit of time.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘็ดนไป‹ใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:08
Slang is vocabulary that changes a lot.
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ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฏๅค‰ๅŒ–ใฎๅคšใ„่ชžๅฝ™ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:13
So, it's popular vocabulary at a certain time that quickly becomes unpopular as time moves
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ๆœŸใซไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹่ชžๅฝ™ใŒใ€ ๆ™‚้–“ใŒ็ตŒใคใซใคใ‚Œใฆๆ€ฅ้€Ÿใซไบบๆฐ—ใŒใชใใชใ‚Š
01:23
on.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:24
So, slang changes.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:26
What is popular vocabulary now is not going to be popular vocabulary in five years, okay,
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ไปŠ ไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹่ชžๅฝ™ใฏ 5 ๅนดไปฅๅ†…ใซไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹่ชžๅฝ™ใงใฏใชใใชใ‚‹
01:33
so that's important to remember, and we use slang to sound up to date or to sound cool,
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ใฎใงใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆ
01:41
okay?
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:42
So, a lot of younger people like to use slang, a lot of teenagers, people in their 20s, but
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅคšใใฎ่‹ฅใ„ไบบใŒใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใŒๅฅฝใ ใงใ€10 ไปฃใฎ่‹ฅ่€…ใ‚„ 20 ไปฃใฎไบบใŒๅคšใใ€
01:48
also some older people like to use slang as well.
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ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชๅนด้…ใฎไบบใ‚‚ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:51
So, I'll talk about that in a bit.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:54
I'm going to give you an example of some slang and how it has changed over time so you can
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฎไพ‹ ใจใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๆ™‚้–“ใฎ็ตŒ้Žใจใจใ‚‚ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ
02:00
really understand what I mean by this.
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ไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™.
02:03
Take the word "good", okay.
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ใ€Œ่‰ฏใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:05
You know, my experience was good.
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ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใฏ่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
02:10
That picture is good.
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ใใฎ็ตตใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:12
So, there are many ways to say "good" in a slang version.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใงใ€Œ่‰ฏใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:18
So, for example, in the 1950s, in you wanted to say something was good, you could use the
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€1950 ๅนดไปฃใซ ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
02:25
word "neat", "Oh, that's neat!" and it meant the same thing, but this was the slang version.
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ใ€Œใƒ‹ใƒผใƒˆใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ‹ใƒผใƒˆใ !ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไฟ—่ชž็‰ˆใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:32
Or you could use the word "nifty", "Oh, that's so nifty!"
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œๆฐ—ใฎๅˆฉใ„ใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:36
People don't use those much anymore, okay?
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚‚ใ†ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ‚ใพใ‚Šไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
02:39
In the 1970s, we used to say the word "groovy" to mean good.
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1970ๅนดไปฃใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ€Œ่‰ฏใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ€Œใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒดใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
02:44
"Oh, that movie was very groovy.
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‹ใฃใ“ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
02:47
Your pants are groovy."
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚บใƒœใƒณใฏใ‹ใฃใ“ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:49
In the 1980s, some people used the word "tubular".
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1980ๅนดไปฃใ€ใ€Œใƒใƒฅใƒผใƒ–ใƒฉใƒผใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:52
In the 1990s, sometimes people would say the word "dope", "That's so dope!".
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1990ๅนดไปฃใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€Œใƒ‰ใƒผใƒ—ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅฃใซใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
03:00
And in 2018, some people use the word "lit" and some people use the word "Gucci".
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ใใ—ใฆ2018ๅนดใ€ใ€Œlitใ€ ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ€ŒGucciใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:06
"That's so Gucci!", okay?
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ฐใƒƒใƒใงใ™๏ผใ€ใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:09
So, as you can see, slang changes and it's important to be aware of that because if you're
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ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฏๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ— ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚1980
03:17
saying "tubular" from the 1980s and it's now 2018, people might laugh at you because it's
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ๅนดไปฃใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Œใƒใƒฅใƒผใƒ–ใƒฉใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€็พๅœจใฏ 2018 ๅนดใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็ฌ‘ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
03:24
old slang and, like I said, slang changes a lot.
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ๅคใ„ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅคงใใๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:29
So, now that you know what slang is, let's look at the pros of learning slang and the
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ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใจใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใฎ้•ทๆ‰€ใจ
03:37
cons, or the disadvantages of learning slang.
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็Ÿญๆ‰€ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใฎ็Ÿญๆ‰€ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
03:40
Okay, so let's talk about the cons first.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใงใฏใพใšใƒ‡ใƒกใƒชใƒƒใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:45
Why you don't want to use slang, or why it might be a bad idea to use slang, okay, so
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ใชใœใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใŸใใชใ„ใฎใ‹ใ€ใชใœใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎ ใŒๆ‚ชใ„่€ƒใˆใชใฎใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใงใฏ
03:51
you'll notice I wrote the word "con" and I have a sad face, because this is why you might
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ใ€็งใŒใ€Œconใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ ใ€ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„้ก”ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡
03:57
not want to use slang.
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ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใŸใ„ใ€‚
04:00
The first reason is, like I said, slang changes very quickly, and so it's easy to become outdated,
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ็†็”ฑใฏใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฏ ้žๅธธใซๆ€ฅ้€Ÿใซๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๆ™‚ไปฃ้…ใ‚Œใซใชใ‚Šใ‚„ใ™ใ„
04:09
meaning the slang becomes old and if you don't know it, you might sound like you're - you
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฏๅคใใชใ‚Šใ€ ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:16
might sound like you're outdated.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆ™‚ไปฃ้…ใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚
04:18
So, you're not up to date with what's happening in culture, okay?
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๆœ€ๆ–ฐใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ ใญใ€‚
04:24
So, you might look like, a bit behind when it comes to talking about culture.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใฏใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—้…ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
04:30
So, I'll give you an example.
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ใงใฏใ€ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:34
Last year, I used this slang, "Let's bounce."
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ๆ˜จๅนดใ€็งใฏใ“ใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€Œ่ทณใญใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ€‚
04:38
I said to some friends who were younger than me, you know, "Let's bounce, guys".
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ๅนดไธ‹ใฎๅ‹้” ใซใ€Œใฟใ‚“ใชใ€่ทณใญใ‚ˆใ†ใ‚ˆใ€ใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:44
Let's bounce, when I was in high school, meant "let's go, let's leave".
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ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ„ใƒใ‚ฆใƒณใ‚นใฏใ€้ซ˜ๆ ก็”Ÿใฎ้ ƒใ€ใ€Œ่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:50
Everyone looked at me and laughed and they said, "What's bounce mean?" and it was because,
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ็งใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ็ฌ‘ใ„ ใ€ใ€Œใƒใ‚ฆใƒณใ‚นใจใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:56
you know, there was an age difference and the slang had changed and I didn't realize
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ๅนด้ฝขๅทฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ
05:01
that, so everybody laughed.
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ใฎใงใ€ใฟใ‚“ใช็ฌ‘ใฃใŸ.
05:03
So, like I said, the slang I even still sometime use is not - it's not in fashion.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใŒใพใ ๆ™‚ใ€…ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐ ใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ - ใใ‚Œใฏๆต่กŒใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
05:12
It's not popular nowadays, so you've got to be careful about that.
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฏๆต่กŒใ‚‰ใชใ„ ใฎใงๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
05:17
Sometimes, you might use slang incorrectly.
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ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’้–“้•ใฃใฆไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:22
You might not realize the full meaning of what it means and so when you say it, it might
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๅฎŒๅ…จใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ ็†่งฃใ—ใฆ
05:27
sound very silly or maybe you don't know how to pronounce the word, so when you try to
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ใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
05:33
say it, you mispronounce it and it can lead to embarrassing situations.
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ๅŽ„ไป‹ใช็ŠถๆณใซใคใชใŒใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:38
I'll give you an example.
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ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ€Œawesomeใ€
05:40
I had a friend from France who loved the word "awesome", and he always wanted to say this
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ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใชใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚นไบบใฎๅ‹้”ใŒใ„ใฆ ใ€ๅฝผใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚
05:46
word "awesome", but his pronunciation made it sound like a bad word!
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ใ€Œawesomeใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ๅฝผใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฏ ๆ‚ชใ„่จ€่‘‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ—ใŸ๏ผ
05:51
So, whenever he would say "awesome", people around him would say "Did this guy just call
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใŒใ€Œใ™ใ”ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ ๅ‘จใ‚Šใฎไบบใฏใ€Œใ“ใฎไบบ
05:56
me an asshole?"
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ใ€็งใ‚’ใ‚ฏใ‚ฝ้‡Ž้ƒŽใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใ ใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:58
Asshole is a bad word in English, but that's how his pronunciation of "awesome" was, so
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ๅซŒใ„ใชไบบใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆ‚ชใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใŒใ€ ๅฝผใฎใ€Œawesomeใ€ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฏใใ†ใงใ—ใŸใฎใง
06:03
it was very embarrassing for him.
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ใ€ๅฝผใซใจใฃใฆใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
06:05
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
06:06
So, that's another reason, if you can't pronounce it, it might be embarrassing.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‚ใพใŸใ€็™บ้Ÿณใงใใชใ„ใจ ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:11
You also might - like, I said, different groups have different slang.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ - ็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ— ใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.
06:18
So, teenagers might use a certain slang versus somebody in a certain profession, you know,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€10 ไปฃใฎ่‹ฅ่€…ใฏ ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๅฐ‚้–€่ทใฎไบบใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€ง
06:24
maybe in the music industry, there might be different slang.
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚้Ÿณๆฅฝๆฅญ็•Œใงใฏใ€็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใŒๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:28
So, you want to show you belong to a certain group and one thing you might do by mistake
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใซๅฑžใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใซ ใ€้–“้•ใฃ
06:34
is use slang from a different group that might be embarrassing to you.
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ใฆๅˆฅใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ๆ€ใ„ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:38
So, for example, "OMG", this is something a teenager might say.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€ŒOMGใ€ ใฏ 10 ไปฃใฎ่‹ฅ่€…ใŒ่จ€ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:44
"OMG!"
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"ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็ฅžๆง˜๏ผ" 10ไปฃใฎ
06:45
Now, if a 40-year-old man who doesn't know that teenagers say this, you know, he might
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่‹ฅ่€…ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„40ๆญณใฎ็”ทๆ€งใŒ ใ“ใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใ‚’
06:53
look, you know, a little silly.
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่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใฐใ‹ใ’ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:55
It might be embarrassing for him, or maybe somebody, you know, says something that's
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใซใจใฃใฆๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
07:03
supposed to be, you know, it's from gangster culture, for example, but they didn't mean
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ใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฐๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซ็”ฑๆฅใ™ใ‚‹ใฏใšใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—
07:08
to say that.
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ใŸ.
07:09
So, you need to know what group the slang is from so you can choose what kind of slang
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใŒใฉใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใซๅฑžใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€่‡ชๅˆ†
07:16
you want, that best represents you.
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ใ‚’ๆœ€ใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ่กจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ็จฎ้กžใ‚’้ธๆŠžใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:21
Slang can also - it's not really professional.
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ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚‚ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:25
So, if you're at work, maybe, you know, you're in a meeting or you're with your boss or employees
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ทๅ ดใซใ„ ใฆใ€ไผš่ญฐใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚„ใ€ไธŠๅธใ‚„ๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ
07:33
and you use slang, you might not know its slang.
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ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ .
07:36
So, you might have learned a new word, you might be really excited to use it, but it
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ ่ฆšใˆใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใซใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œ
07:40
sounds informal and not professional.
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ใฏ้žๅ…ฌๅผใซ่žใ“ใˆใ€ๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
07:43
So, you have to be conscious, or you need to know when slang is not professional.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ„่ญ˜ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใ„ใคใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใŒๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใงใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:52
Also, you know, I think people should be able to say whatever words they want at any age,
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ใพใŸใ€ไบบใฏ ไฝ•ๆญณใซใชใฃใฆใ‚‚ๅฅฝใใช่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ†
08:00
but the way society looks at people is sometimes they think certain words might be too young
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ในใใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€็คพไผšใŒไบบใ€…ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€ ็‰นๅฎšใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏ
08:07
for somebody to say.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่จ€ใ†ใซใฏ่‹ฅใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:08
So, I want you to think about somebody in your family, maybe your grandfather or, you
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถๆ—ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ฅ–็ˆถใ‹
08:14
know, your grandmother, imagine them using slang.
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็ฅ–ๆฏใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใปใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
08:19
You might find it embarrassing.
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ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:22
So, sometimes it's important to think about those things before you use slang, because
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใช
08:28
maybe you might be too old for certain slang.
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ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใซใฏๅนดใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใ™ใŽใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:32
I think it's fine, but maybe other people might laugh at you if you use it, so you gotta
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ใ„ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไฝฟใฃใŸใ‚‰็ฌ‘ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใง
08:37
be careful.
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ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:39
The other thing about slang, another con is some slang is only used in text, or text messaging.
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ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฎใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎๆฌ ็‚นใฏใ€ ไธ€้ƒจใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใŒใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใพใŸใฏใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆ ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใƒณใ‚ฐใงใฎใฟไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:47
So, it's not used in conversation.
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ใชใฎใงใ€ไผš่ฉฑใงใฏไฝฟใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:50
It's just used when you're writing a message.
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ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใฎใฟไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
08:52
So, you don't want to get confused and use it in conversation because nobody will know
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฉฑใ— ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ชฐใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ๆททไนฑใ—ใฆไผš่ฉฑใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
08:57
what you're talking about.
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.
08:58
For example, "bc" means "because".
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œbcใ€ใฏใ€Œใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:01
Now, if I say, "I did this bc to...", you know, for whatever reason, people won't understand
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŒใ€Œ็งใฏใ“ใฎBCใ‚’โ€ฆใซใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€ใจ ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใฉใ‚“ใช็†็”ฑใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ
09:10
that I mean "because".
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็งใŒใ€Œใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
09:12
But if I write in a text, people who know that slang will understand, so you have to
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ใงใ‚‚ๆ–‡็ซ ใงๆ›ธใ‘ใฐใ€ ใใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฏ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใง
09:17
be careful if slang is for a text versus in conversation.
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ใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใŒๆ–‡็ซ ็”จใชใฎใ‹ไผš่ฉฑ็”จใชใฎใ‹ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
09:22
So, these are the reasons why maybe you might want to be careful using slang or maybe you
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ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฎไฝฟ็”จใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏไฝฟ็”จใ—
09:28
don't want to use it, but now let's look at why you might want to use slang, because it
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ใŸใใชใ„็†็”ฑใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใ‚’
09:32
can be a lot of fun.
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่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:34
Okay, so what are the pros, or the good reasons why you might want to use slang?
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใƒกใƒชใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใพใŸใฏๆญฃๅฝ“ใช็†็”ฑใฏ ไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?
09:39
Well, first of all, slang can be very fun!
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ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
09:44
So, for example, for some people who really like the 1950s, you know, they like watching
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€1950 ๅนดไปฃใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใชไบบ
09:50
movies about the 50s and, you know, they feel a connection, they might want to use the word
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ใฏใ€50 ๅนดไปฃใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใง ใ€ใคใชใŒใ‚Šใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ€ๅคใ„ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€Œniftyใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใŸใŒใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:54
"nifty", even though it's old slang, they might want to use it to sound ironic or it
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใฏ็šฎ่‚‰ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎ
10:01
might be fun for them to use.
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ใŒๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
10:03
So, they might not care that it's outdated, they might just like the word.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๆ™‚ไปฃ้…ใ‚Œใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซใ—ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ .ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใŒๅฅฝใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
10:09
Another fun word, I think, is "Gucci".
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎ้ข็™ฝใ„่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€Œใ‚ฐใƒƒใƒใ€ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:13
So, this is one I just learned a couple of weeks ago from my younger cousin, Renee, thank
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๆ•ฐ ้€ฑ้–“ๅ‰ใซๅนดไธ‹ใฎใ„ใจใ“ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒฌใƒ‹ใƒผใ‹ใ‚‰ๅญฆใ‚“ใ 
10:19
you Renee for teaching me "Gucci", but you know, it's sort of fun to say "Gucci".
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œใ‚ฐใƒƒใƒใ€ใจๆ•™ใˆใฆ ใใ‚ŒใŸใƒฌใƒ‹ใƒผใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:26
It's interesting, you know, to mean "good".
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ใ€Œ่‰ฏใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒ้ข็™ฝใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
10:29
Or the one I really like that Renee taught me was "tea".
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใใฏใƒฌใƒใƒผใŒๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚ŒใŸๅคงๅฅฝใใช ใ€ŒใŠ่Œถใ€ใ€‚
10:34
Whenever I think about "tea", I just think of drinking tea, but it actually means gossip
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ใ€ŒใŠ่Œถใ€ใจใ„ใˆใฐใŠ่Œถใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใ ใ‘ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๆตฎใ‹ในใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๅฎŸใฏ
10:39
in today's slang, so it has two meanings, but in slang, "tea" means "gossip", so you
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใงใฏใ‚ดใ‚ทใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใง 2 ใคใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใงใฏใ€ŒใŠ่Œถใ€ใฏใ€Œใ‚ดใ‚ทใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
10:45
can tell somebody to "spill the tea" meaning "tell me the gossip".
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€Œใ“ใผใ‚Œใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ the tea" ใฏใ€" ใ‚ดใ‚ทใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„" ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
10:50
So, to me, learning these slang words keeps the language very interesting and fun.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใซใจใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใฏ ใ€่จ€่ชžใ‚’้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใ—ใพใ™.
10:57
Slang can also teach you about really funny ideas.
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ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฏใพใŸใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้ข็™ฝใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
11:02
Maybe ideas you've never thought about because sometimes, English doesn't have a word for
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่‹ฑ่ชžใซใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กจใ™ๅ˜่ชžใŒใชใใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ข
11:07
something and then a new word is created to explain this idea.
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ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใŒไฝœๆˆใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€่€ƒใˆใŸใ“ใจใฎใชใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
11:13
So, for example, a couple of months ago, I heard this word for the first time: voluntold.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆ•ฐใ‹ๆœˆๅ‰ใ€็ง ใฏใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใฆ่žใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:20
So, what does "voluntold" mean?
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ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œvoluntoldใ€ใจใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:23
Well, it's slang for a situation where they're looking for somebody to volunteer to do something,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใƒœใƒฉใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็Šถๆณใ‚’่กจใ™ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ™ใ€‚
11:32
meaning the person is doing it because they want to, but you actually have somebody telling
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใฎไบบใฏใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ ใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ
11:40
you to do it, like a boss.
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ไธŠๅธใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
11:42
So, it's this weird idea when your boss or your mom or, you know, somebody in a position
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไธŠๅธใ‚„ ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๆจฉๅŠ›ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹็ซ‹ๅ ด
11:49
of power tells you to do something but they try to make it seem like they're asking you
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ใซใ‚ใ‚‹่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒœใƒฉใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใ“ใฎๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใช่€ƒใˆ
11:56
to do something, like you're volunteering, but you don't actually have a choice.
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ใงใ™. ใ€ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:00
So, it's a really weird concept but for example, "I was voluntold", so it's a verb, "I was
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅค‰ใชๆฆ‚ๅฟตใงใ™ใŒใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€ŒI was voluntoldใ€ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ€ใ€ŒI was
12:08
voluntold to plan the party at work."
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voluntold to plan the party at workใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:11
This means the person didn't want to plan the party, but they were told to do it, but
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใฎไบบใŒใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ—ใŸใใชใ‹ใฃใŸ ใŒใ€ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸใŒ
12:17
it made it look like they volunteered, but they didn't.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅฟ—้ก˜ใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใŸใŒ ใ€ใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™.
12:21
So, it's a kind of confusing idea, but like I said, you know, slang can be used to create
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ใ‚„ใ‚„ใ“ใ—ใ„่€ƒใˆ ใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅ…ˆใปใฉ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ
12:29
new words for new ideas.
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่€ƒใˆใ‚’่กจใ™ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:32
Also, sometimes knowing slang is important for avoiding embarrassment, okay?
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ใ‚ใจใ€ๆฅใ‚’ใ‹ใ‹ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใใ“ใจใ‚‚ๅคงไบ‹ ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
12:40
So, using slang might lead to embarrassment, but not knowing slang can also make a really
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ
12:48
embarrassing situation.
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ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„็Šถๆณใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:49
So, for example, a lot of people are using this expression these days: Netflix and chill.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ— ใฆใ„ใพใ™: Netflix and chill. ใใ‚ŒใŒ
12:58
I'm not going to tell you what that means but it has a sexual meaning, but if you didn't
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ไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๆ€ง็š„ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒ
13:02
know anything about slang, you'd look at this and say "Oh, Netflix and chill", not realizing
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ใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€Netflix ใจใƒใƒซใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:07
that there's a sexual meaning there.
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ใใ“ใซๆ€ง็š„ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใ€‚
13:10
So, sometimes it's good to know slang so you don't say something that seems, you know,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใใจใ‚ˆใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹
13:16
you think it means one thing but it actually has a different meaning.
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ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๅฎŸ้š› ใซใฏๅˆฅใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:21
Another reason to learn slang is you can learn about another culture or other group ideas,
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ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ็†็”ฑใฏ ใ€ๅˆฅใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚„ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฎ่€ƒใˆๆ–นใซใคใ„ใฆ
13:28
okay?
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ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:29
So, for example, this has become popular to say: woke.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Š ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:37
I'm woke.
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็›ฎใŒ่ฆšใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:39
So, what does it mean to be "woke"?
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ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œ็›ฎใŒ่ฆšใ‚ใŸใ€ใจใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:41
Well, it means that you are aware of racism, of sexism, of social problems, you're aware,
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ใใ‚Œใฏใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไบบ็จฎๅทฎๅˆฅใ€ ๆ€งๅทฎๅˆฅใ€็คพไผšๅ•้กŒใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
13:50
you're woke, and you're probably going to do something about it.
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็›ฎ่ฆšใ‚ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
13:53
So, a lot of younger people today are using this, "I'm woke".
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ่‹ฅใ„ไบบใŸใกใฎๅคšใใฏ ใ€ใ€ŒI'm wakeใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:59
Now, you have another term that other groups, maybe more conservative groups might use called
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไป–ใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ˆใ‚Šไฟๅฎˆ็š„ใชใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใŒ
14:05
"snowflake", and you know, when you think about a snowflake, I always think about this
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ใ€Œใ‚นใƒŽใƒผใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ฏใ€ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎ็”จ่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:12
really happy, you know, piece of something coming down from the sky.
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็ฉบใ€‚
14:18
But in slang, "snowflake" is an insult.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใงใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚นใƒŽใƒผใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ฏใ€ใฏไพฎ่พฑใงใ™ใ€‚
14:21
If you call somebody a snowflake, it means you think that they're weak and fragile and
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚นใƒŽใƒผใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ฏใจๅ‘ผใถๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ ใใฎไบบใฏๅผฑใใฆๅฃŠใ‚Œใ‚„ใ™ใใ€
14:27
they get offended or upset by everything everyone says.
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ใฟใ‚“ใชใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ™ในใฆใซๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅฎณใ—ใŸใ‚Šๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ .
14:32
So, right now in culture, you have some people who talk about being woke and then you have
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็พๅœจใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใงใฏใ€ ็›ฎ่ฆšใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€
14:37
other people who call those "woke" people "snowflakes", so you can kind of see these
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ใ€Œ็›ฎ่ฆšใ‚ใŸใ€ไบบใ‚’ ใ€Œใ‚นใƒŽใƒผใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ฏใ€ใจๅ‘ผใถ
14:41
two different groups and you can see the slang and how they think of each other based on
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ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹
14:48
slang.
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ใ€‚
14:49
So, you can learn a lot about a culture based on the slang.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใŸๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆๅคšใใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:54
Sometimes, slang becomes very common.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใŒ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:57
So, for example, "selfie" started out as slang and now everybody uses the term "selfie".
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œselfieใ€ใฏใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใจใ—ใฆๅง‹ใพใ‚Š ใ€ไปŠใงใฏ่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒใ€Œselfieใ€ใจใ„ใ†็”จ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅฎถๆ—ใ€ใฎ
15:04
Same with the word "fam", which is short for "family".
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็•ฅใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใจๅŒใ˜ ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:09
You know, a lot of the times now when people are talking about "Oh, what are you doing
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ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ไบบใ€… ใŒใ€ŒไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ?ใ€ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
15:12
this weekend?"
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ใ€‚
15:13
"Oh, I'm visiting the fam."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฏๅฎถๆ—ใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
15:15
They mean the family.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฎถๆ—ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:16
So, a lot of times, these words become very common.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:21
You can also show that you identify personally with another place or a culture.
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ใพใŸใ€ๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚„ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซๅ…ฑๆ„Ÿใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
15:27
So, for example, sometimes different cities or different countries have their own slang
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€้ƒฝๅธ‚ ใ‚„ๅ›ฝใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ€ใใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎ็‹ฌ่‡ชใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐ
15:32
to talk about that place.
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:36
For Toronto, some people like to call Toronto "the six", so for example, there's a musician
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ใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใงใฏใ€ใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ€Œใ‚ถใƒปใ‚ทใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€ใจๅ‘ผใถใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
15:44
Drake from Toronto, and he calls Toronto "the six" and a lot of younger people like this
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ใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆๅ‡บ่บซใฎใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใ‚ทใƒฃใƒณใฎใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ฏใŒใ„ใฆใ€ๅฝผใฏใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ€Œใ‚ถใƒป ใ‚ทใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€ใจๅ‘ผใ‚“
15:49
word.
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ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:50
Other people hate this word and they think it's terrible.
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ไป–ใฎไบบใฏใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅซŒใ„ใ€ใฒใฉใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:53
So, why do some people call Toronto "the six"?
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ใงใฏใ€ใชใœใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ€Œ6ใ€ใจๅ‘ผใถไบบใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
15:57
Well, if you use the telephone, you would call "416" to connect to a Toronto number,
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้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใ€Œ416ใ€ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใฎ็•ชๅทใซๆŽฅ็ถšใ™ใ‚‹
16:03
so "the six" comes from the last number of the area code, okay?
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ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œ6ใ€ใฏๅธ‚ๅค–ๅฑ€็•ชใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ็•ชๅทใซ็”ฑๆฅใ— ใพใ™ใญใ€‚
16:07
So, some people will think this is stupid, a stupid nickname, but some people really
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใฐใ‹ใ’ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใฐใ‹ใ’ใŸใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒใƒผใƒ ใ ใจๆ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใชไบบใ‚‚
16:11
like it, so you can kind of show your identity using these words.
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚’็คบใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™.
16:18
Finally, it might be an idea, maybe you don't want to use slang, but you might want to know
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใŸใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Š
16:27
slang, meaning you might not say it in conversation, but maybe you want to know what these words
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ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไผš่ฉฑใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:33
means so that you can listen to music better, you can understand movies better, and you
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้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซ ใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
16:39
can understand what's happening on social media better.
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ใ€‚
16:42
And that's okay too, you don't have to use slang, but you can still learn it.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
16:46
So, for example, a lot of musicians will use the word - this is a new one for me - "bae",
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅคšใใฎใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใ‚ทใƒฃใƒณ ใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใƒœใƒผใ‚คใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚„ๅฅฝใใชไบบใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใ€Œbaeใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใซใจใฃใฆใฏๅˆใ‚ใฆใฎ่จ€่‘‰
16:59
to talk about their boyfriend or their - the person they have a crush on.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:05
So, whenever you're reading celebrity gossip, you might see this word, "Oh, my bae, blah
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ๆœ‰ๅไบบใฎใ‚ดใ‚ทใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจ ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฎใƒšใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹
17:10
blah blah is great, this is my bae" and so, by knowing slang, I wouldn't use this, but
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ไฝ•ใจใ‹ไฝ•ใจใ‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎใƒšใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็›ฎ ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:18
by knowing it, I can understand what other people are talking about better.
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€ไป–ใฎ ไบบใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:24
So, main points here are if you decide to use slang, be careful because of what I said
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฎไธปใชใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใŸ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็งใŒ็Ÿญๆ‰€ใง่ฟฐในใŸใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆ
17:31
in the cons, but also realize using slang can be fun.
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
17:36
So, it's up to you to make the decision as to do you want to use slang, and if yes, what
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑบๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ‚ใชใŸๆฌก็ฌฌใงใ™ใ€‚ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใฉใฎ
17:41
kind of slang do you want to use?
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใช็จฎ้กžใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
17:44
There's a whole bunch to learn, there's a whole bunch of different vocabulary, so it's
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ๅญฆใถในใใ“ใจใŒ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่ชžๅฝ™ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
17:49
really exciting to use those different words.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ™.
17:53
So, I want to thank you for watching.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:55
I'd like to also invite you to check out my website at www.engvid.com . There, you can
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็งใฎ ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ www.engvid.com ใ‚‚ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ“ใงใฏใ€
18:02
actually find a quiz about this topic and you can actually practice what you've learned
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ“ใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ใ“ใ“ใง ๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
18:07
here.
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ใพใ™.
18:08
I also want to invite you to subscribe to my channel.
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ใพใŸใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ‚‚ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ ใ€‚
18:10
There, you can find a lot of resources on all sorts of different things including slang,
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ใใ“ใซใฏใ€ ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ€
18:16
expressions, idioms, vocabulary, all sorts of things under the sun, so please check that
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่กจ็พใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ ใ€ๅคช้™ฝใฎไธ‹ใงใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎใ‚‚ใฎใชใฉใ€ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—
18:23
out.
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ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
18:24
Thank you for watching and until next time, take care.
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ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆฌกๅ›žใพใง ใŠๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

Original video on YouTube.com
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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