Real English Vocabulary: At the BANK

404,514 views ใƒป 2016-10-04

English with Alex


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hi, everyone. I'm Alex. Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on "Bank Vocabulary".
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ้Š€่กŒ็”จ่ชžใ€ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:06
Today, we're going to talk about going to the bank, and the different things you can
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ ใ€้Š€่กŒใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใ€ใงใใ‚‹
00:11
do, and the different verbs associated and nouns associated with this very common experience.
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ใ“ใจใ€ ใ“ใฎ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็ตŒ้จ“ใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅ‹•่ฉžใจๅ่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:18
So, first, when you enter the bank, you have to "get in line" or "get in the queue". Now,
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ใงใ™ใฎใงใ€ใพใš้Š€่กŒใซๅ…ฅใฃ ใŸใ‚‰ใ€Œๅˆ—ใซไธฆใถใ€ใ‹ใ€Œๅˆ—ใซไธฆใถใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:26
specifically, in the United States, even in Canada, we use the word "line" when you're
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็‰นใซใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใงใฏใ€ ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใ‚‚ใ€้Š€่กŒใง่ชฐใ‹ใซไผšใ†ใฎใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€Œใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™
00:33
waiting to see someone at the bank. If you are in other parts of the world, specifically
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ใ€‚ ไธ–็•Œใฎไป–ใฎๅœฐๅŸŸใ€็‰นใซ
00:39
England, you can also call a line a "queue", so you get in the queue or get in line.
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅˆ—ใ‚’ใ€Œใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใ€ใจ ๅ‘ผใถใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:47
Next, once it's your turn to, you know, do your business at the bank, you see a
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ๆฌกใซใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็•ชใซใชใฃ ใŸใ‚‰ใ€้Š€่กŒใง็”จไบ‹ใ‚’
00:53
"bank teller". So, the name of the person who helps you at the bank is the teller. And after you
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ๆธˆใพใ›ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ€Œ้Š€่กŒใฎๅ‡บ็ดไฟ‚ใ€ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้Š€่กŒใงใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ไบบใฎๅๅ‰ ใฏ็ช“ๅฃไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:02
see the bank teller, if you already have an account with the bank, you have to use your
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้Š€่กŒใฎๅ‡บ็ดไฟ‚ใซไผšใฃใŸๅพŒใ€ใ™ใงใซ ้Š€่กŒใซๅฃๅบงใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
01:08
bank card and put in your "PIN". Your "PIN" is your personal identification number, your
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้Š€่กŒใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€Œๆš—่จผ็•ชๅทใ€ใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ€ŒPINใ€ ใฏใ€ๅ€‹ไบบ่ญ˜ๅˆฅ็•ชๅทใ€
01:15
code, your password. Right?
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰ใ€ใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
01:18
Now, once this is done, you're ready, the bank teller can see your account. Or maybe
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ้Š€่กŒใฎๅ‡บ็ดไฟ‚ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฃๅบงใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏ
01:24
it's your first time and you didn't put in a PIN, there are different things you can
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ใ€ๅˆใ‚ใฆ ใง PIN ใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ—ใชใ‹ใฃ
01:29
do and ask for when you're at the bank. Number one, you can say:
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ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€้Š€่กŒใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚„ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€
01:34
"Hi. I'd like to open an account", or "close an account".
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ‚’้–‹่จญใ—ใŸใ„ ใงใ™ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ‚’้–‰้Ž–ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:40
Now, again the two most common types of accounts at a
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚‚ใ€้Š€่กŒ ใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช 2 ็จฎ้กžใฎ
01:44
bank are a checking account and a savings account. So your checking is your everyday
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ๅฃๅบงใฏใ€ๅฝ“ๅบง้ ้‡‘ๅฃๅบงใจๆ™ฎ้€š้ ้‡‘ ๅฃๅบงใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฐๅˆ‡ๆ‰‹ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎ
01:52
spending. This is what you use your debit card for. Right? So, I'm just going to put
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ๆ”ฏๅ‡บใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใƒ‡ใƒ“ใƒƒใƒˆ ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใฎ็”จ้€”ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ
01:59
"debit card" here.
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ใ€Œใƒ‡ใƒ“ใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ€ใจใ ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใฆใŠใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:06
Your debit card is your bank card, and this is what you use to make
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ใƒ‡ใƒ“ใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใฏ้Š€่กŒใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใงใ€
02:11
payments when you go out to restaurants, movie theaters, etc.
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ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ‚„ๆ˜ ็”ป้คจใชใฉใซ
02:16
Okay, you can also transfer money when you are at the bank. So if you'd like to move
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ๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใใซๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚้Š€่กŒใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ้€้‡‘ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ
02:22
some money from your checking account, for example, to one of your other accounts, such
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ใ€ๅฝ“ๅบง้ ้‡‘ๅฃๅบงใ‹ใ‚‰
02:29
as a savings account or maybe a joint account that you have with your partner, husband,
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ใ€ๆ™ฎ้€š้ ้‡‘ๅฃๅบงใ‚„ ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใ€ๅคซใ€ๅฆปใชใฉใจใฎๅ…ฑๅŒๅฃๅบงใชใฉใ€ไป–ใฎๅฃๅบงใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใŸใ„
02:36
wife, etc., you can ask to do that. You can say:
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:40
"Hi. I'd like to transfer $200 from my checking account to my savings account."
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ๅฝ“ๅบง้ ้‡‘ๅฃๅบงใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ™ฎ้€š้ ้‡‘ๅฃๅบงใซ 200 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚’้€้‡‘ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:48
And again, this is if you don't do online banking,
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ•้กŒใฎๅคšใใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใƒใƒณใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ๅˆฉ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™
02:51
which solves a lot of these issues.
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ใ€‚
02:54
Now, instead of transferring money, you can also "deposit" money or "make a deposit".
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€้€้‡‘ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ ใ€Œๅ…ฅ้‡‘ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œๅ…ฅ้‡‘ใ€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:01
This means you are putting money into your accounts. So if you, you know, receive a check
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ
03:08
from the government, for example, or maybe your workplace still gives checks (it still
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ใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆ”ฟๅบœใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฐๅˆ‡ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏ ่ทๅ ดใŒใพใ ๅฐๅˆ‡ๆ‰‹ใ‚’็™บ่กŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ (ไปŠ
03:14
happens, it does), you can deposit that check. And "deposit it" means put that money into
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ใงใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ™)ใ€ใใฎๅฐๅˆ‡ๆ‰‹ใ‚’้ ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€Œๅ…ฅ้‡‘ใ€ใจใฏใ€ใใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฃๅบงใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
03:23
your account. You can "withdraw". Now, "to withdraw" is to take out money. So, these
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๆ’คๅ›žใ€ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œ ๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ™ใ€ใจใฏใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰
03:30
two are really the most common verbs when you're talking about exchanging money with
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2 ใคใฏ
03:36
the bank, whether you're in the bank or at an ATM machine. So you deposit, which means
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ใ€้Š€่กŒใซใ„ใฆใ‚‚ ATM ๆฉŸใซใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ€้Š€่กŒใจใฎไธกๆ›ฟใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
03:43
you put money in; withdraw means you take money out. So you can withdraw or take out
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ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ—ใฏใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ—ใŸใ‚Šๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
03:51
money. And the term we can also use is you can make a "withdrawal". And you'll see the
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ใ€Œๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ—ใ€ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†็”จ่ชžใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:58
"al" here, this means that, again, this is a noun in this case. The verb, there's no
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ใ“ใ“ใซ "al" ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ๅ่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‹•่ฉž
04:04
"al" at the end; it's just "withdraw". Withdraw money.
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ใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€Œใ‚ขใƒซใ€ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ ใฎใ€Œๆ’ค้€€ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ™ใ€‚
04:08
You can "pay a bill". So, again, bills are our favourite things in the world, like pay
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ใ€ŒใŠๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใ€ใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซ
04:14
for your electricity at your house, or your television, internet, etc. Now, again, this
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ใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฎถใฎ้›ปๆฐ—ไปฃใ‚„ ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใชใฉใฎๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธ
04:21
doesn't only have to be for those common things, because most people today, you have an automatic
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ใฏ็งใŸใกใŒไธ–็•Œใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅฅฝใ‚€ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€
04:28
withdraw happens when you pay for a bill. But again, sometimes you get something where
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่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใฎๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ๆ™‚ใซ่‡ชๅ‹•ๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ—ใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Š
04:34
you have to go to the bank to pay the bill. If you get something from the Ministry of
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซ้Š€่กŒใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:40
Transportation or something from the government, and it's unclear what you have to do to pay
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้‹่ผธ็œใ‚„ๆ”ฟๅบœใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใง ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ไธๆ˜Žใชๅ ดๅˆใฏ
04:46
something online, you can go to the bank and you can pay that bill.
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ใ€ ้Š€่กŒใซ่กŒใฃใฆใใฎ่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:51
Also, you can "exchange currency". So if you are travelling somewhere and you only have
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ใพใŸใ€ใ€Œไธกๆ›ฟใ€ใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซๆ—…่กŒใ—ใฆใ„
04:58
money from your country, you can change that money. And again, the name for "money" in
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ใฆใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅ›ฝใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ—ใ‹ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฎใ€ŒใŠ้‡‘ใ€ใฎๅๅ‰
05:04
this case is "currency", like the dollar is one type of currency, the yen is another type
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ใฏใ€Œ้€š่ฒจใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ใƒ‰ใƒซ ใŒไธ€็จฎใฎ้€š่ฒจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅ††ใŒๅˆฅใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—
05:11
of currency. And you can ask the bank: "What's your rate?" because different places, exchange
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ใฎ้€š่ฒจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€้Š€่กŒใซใ€Œใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใฏใ„ใใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ไธกๆ›ฟ
05:18
offices, banks, will have different rates for your currency. So, for example, the bank
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ๆ‰€ใ€้Š€่กŒใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ€้€š่ฒจใฎใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
05:25
might say, if I'm travelling from Canada to the United States, they might say:
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ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใ‹ใ‚‰็ฑณๅ›ฝใซๆ—…่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€้Š€่กŒใฏ
05:31
"95 cents per dollar." Okay? So for every dollar that I have Canadian, I receive 95 cents American.
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ใ€Œ1 ใƒ‰ใƒซ 95 ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใŒใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ 1 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ”ใจใซใ€็งใฏ 95 ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใฎใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:40
Also, you can get everyone's favourite thing, which is a "credit card". So you can get a
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ใพใŸใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใช ใ‚‚ใฎใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚ธใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ‚ฒใƒƒใƒˆใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚
05:46
credit card from the bank. You can say: "I'd like to get a credit card",
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ใ€้Š€่กŒใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚ธใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒI'd like to get a credit cardใ€
05:51
or "open a credit account".
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œopen a credit accountใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:54
If there are more specific things that a teller can't help you with, you need to see a specialist
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็ช“ๅฃไฟ‚ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชไบ‹ๆŸ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆ, ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็‰นๅฎšใฎไบ‹ๆŸ„ใซใคใ„ใฆ้Š€่กŒใฎๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใซไผšใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
06:01
at the bank about certain things, these are three very common things that people talk
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. ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ไบบใ€…ใŒ้Š€่กŒใง่ฉฑใ™3ใคใฎ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชไบ‹ๆŸ„
06:06
about at the... At the bank or ask to see someone at the bank for. You can say:
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ใงใ™. ้Š€่กŒใง่ชฐใ‹ใซไผšใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:12
"I'd like to talk to someone, talk to someone about a mortgage."
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ใ€Œ่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ไฝๅฎ…ใƒญใƒผใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:17
Now, a "mortgage" is what you
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œไฝๅฎ…ใƒญใƒผใƒณใ€ใจใฏ
06:19
have when you purchase a house. When you buy a home, you also get a mortgage. And, again,
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ใ€ๅฎถใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใŸใจใใซๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝๅฎ…ใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจไฝๅฎ…ใƒญใƒผใƒณใ‚‚็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Š
06:26
this means the money that you have to pay for your house, this is your mortgage. You
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฎถใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไฝๅฎ…ใƒญใƒผใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
06:32
can talk to someone about "investments". So, again, these are ways to make more money,
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ใ€ŒๆŠ•่ณ‡ใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅคšใใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็จผใๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:40
or mutual funds is one example where you give money to the bank, and someone puts that money
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใƒใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซ ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใƒ‰ใฏ ใ€้Š€่กŒใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’้ ใ‘ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’
06:46
somewhere, and you hope that they make you more money for you. And, finally:
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ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ้ ใ‘ใฆใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅคšใใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็จผใ„ใงใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ไธ€ไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
06:52
"I'd like to talk to someone about retirement savings." "Retirement" means that you're not going to
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ใ€Œ้€€่ท่ฒฏ่“„ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใซ็›ธ่ซ‡ใ—ใŸใ„ ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ้€€่ทใ€ใจใฏใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
06:59
work anymore. In many countries, the retirement age is different, it's 65, or 67, or 68, or 60.
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ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎๅ›ฝใงใฏใ€้€€่ท ๅนด้ฝขใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใ€65 ๆญณใ€67 ๆญณใ€68 ๆญณใ€60 ๆญณ
07:10
But if you'd like to save for the time when you are no longer working, you can ask
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ใชใฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:15
to speak to someone about retirement savings.
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.
07:18
Whew, that's a lot of information. Just to quickly review, when you go to the bank, you
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ๆƒ…ๅ ฑ้‡ใŒๅคšใ„ใ€‚ ็ฐกๅ˜ ใซๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€้Š€่กŒใซ
07:24
get in the line/get in the queue. You see the bank teller, put in your PIN. You can
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่กŒใใจๅˆ—ใซไธฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚ ้Š€่กŒใฎๅ‡บ็ดไฟ‚ใŒๆš—่จผ็•ชๅทใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:30
ask and say: "I'd like to open an account.", "I'd like to close an account.",
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ใ€Œๅฃๅบงใ‚’้–‹่จญใ— ใŸใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅฃๅบงใ‚’้–‰้Ž–ใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใ€
07:35
"I'd like to open a checking account", or "a savings account",
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ใ€Œๅฝ“ๅบง้ ้‡‘ๅฃๅบงใ‚’้–‹่จญใ—ใŸใ„ ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆ™ฎ้€š้ ้‡‘ๅฃๅบงใ€ใ€ใ€Œ
07:39
"I'd like to transfer money or funds.",
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ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚„่ณ‡้‡‘ใ‚’้€้‡‘ใ—
07:42
"I'd like to deposit something", "make a deposit", "withdraw", "take out money",
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ใŸใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ ใ‘ใŸใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ ้ ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ™ใ€ใ€ใ€ŒใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ™ใ€ใ€
07:47
"pay a bill", "exchange currency", "get a credit card",
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ใ€Œ่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ ้€š่ฒจใ‚’ไบคๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ ใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚ธใƒƒใƒˆ ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€
07:50
or talk to someone about a mortgage, investments,
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ใพใŸใฏ ไฝๅฎ…ใƒญใƒผใƒณใ€ๆŠ•่ณ‡ใ€
07:53
or retirement savings.
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ใพใŸใฏ้€€่ท่ฒฏ่“„ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใซ็›ธ่ซ‡ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:55
So, again, this is a very common experience, which is why these words, this type of vocabulary
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็ตŒ้จ“ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใฎ ใŸใ‚ใ€้Š€่กŒใง่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™
08:02
is really key if you are going to be in anywhere where you are speaking to someone in English
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ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™
08:09
at the bank. If you'd like to test your understanding of this material, as always,
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. ใ“ใฎ่ณ‡ๆ–™ใฎ็†่งฃๅบฆใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
08:14
you can do the quiz on www.engvid.com. And don't...
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www.engvid.com ใงใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ—ใชใ„ใง
08:18
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel.
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ใใ ใ•ใ„... ็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
08:20
See you, guys.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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