20 Incredibly British Words & Phrases (with examples and pronunciation) (+ Free PDF & Quiz)

283,085 views

2020-11-04 ใƒป English with Lucy


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20 Incredibly British Words & Phrases (with examples and pronunciation) (+ Free PDF & Quiz)

283,085 views ใƒป 2020-11-04

English with Lucy


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
- Hello, everyone, and welcome back to "English with Lucy."
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-ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ€‚ใ€ŒEnglishwithLucyใ€ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:03
Today, I have a pronunciation video for you.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:07
We are going to go through 20 very British slang words.
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20ใฎ้žๅธธใซ่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎไฟ—่ชžใ‚’้€š้Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:12
I'm going to show you how to pronounce them
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็™บ้Ÿณ
00:14
and also how to use them, as well as what they mean.
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ใฎไป•ๆ–นใ‚„ไฝฟใ„ๆ–น ใ€ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:18
Before we get started, I would like to remind you
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰
00:20
that I have just launched
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00:22
my British English pronunciation course
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00:26
based on my accent, modern received pronunciation.
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ใซใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚ใ‚‹็พไปฃใฎๅฎน่ช็™บ้ŸณใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’้–‹ๅง‹ใ—ใŸใจใ“ใ‚ ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:31
I will teach you to sound natural when speaking English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏ่‡ช็„ถใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:35
You will learn to speak clearly
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ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใณใ€
00:38
and you will feel more fluent and more confident.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆตๆšขใง่‡ชไฟกใŒๆŒใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:42
We'll go through every sound
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ๅฃใฎๅฝขใจ่ˆŒใฎไฝ็ฝฎใ‚’่ฆ‹
00:44
in modern received pronunciation in detail,
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ใฆใ€็พไปฃใฎๅฎน่ช็™บ้Ÿณใฎใ™ในใฆใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’่ฉณ็ดฐใซ
00:48
looking at mouth shape and tongue position.
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่ชฟใน ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:52
Lift your tongue so that the tip makes gentle contact
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่ˆŒใ‚’ๆŒใกไธŠใ’ใฆ ใ€ๅ…ˆ็ซฏใŒไธŠๅ‰ๆญฏ
00:56
with the underneath of your upper front teeth.
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ใฎไธ‹ใซๅ„ชใ—ใๆŽฅ่งฆใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:59
I will be right there with you, leaving you time to copy
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ ใฆใ€
01:04
and analyse my movements and my sounds.
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็งใฎๅ‹•ใใจ้Ÿณใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ—ใฆๅˆ†ๆžใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:07
All of the vowel sounds, all of the consonant sounds,
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ใ™ในใฆใฎ ๆฏ้Ÿณใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎๅญ้Ÿณใ€
01:11
you will master them all.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:13
You will leave the course with the ability
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่พžๆ›ธใซใ‚ใ‚‹็™บ้Ÿณ่กจ่จ˜ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹่ƒฝๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’็ต‚ไบ†
01:16
to understand any phonetic transcription
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01:20
that you will find in an English dictionary.
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ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:23
You'll be able to look up any word
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ใฉใ‚“ใชๅ˜่ชžใงใ‚‚่ชฟในใฆใ€
01:25
and immediately know exactly how it's pronounced.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:29
We will also analyse connected speech, rhythm,
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ใพใŸ ใ€ๆŽฅ็ถšใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใ€ใƒชใ‚บใƒ ใ€
01:33
word stress, syllable stress, intonation.
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ๅ˜่ชžใฎๅผทๅ‹ขใ€้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใฎๅผทๅ‹ขใ€ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅˆ†ๆžใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:38
And we will of course, take a good look
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
01:41
at the notoriously difficult sounds like the glottal stop,
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ๅฃฐ้–€็ ด่ฃ‚้Ÿณ
01:46
the dark L and the linking R.
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ใ€ๆš—ใ„Lใ€ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏRใชใฉใฎๆ‚ชๅ้ซ˜ใ„้›ฃใ—ใ„้Ÿณใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใฆ
01:49
When I was writing this course,
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ใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ
01:51
I knew that I wanted to provide my students
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ใ€็”Ÿๅพ’
01:54
with an outstanding pronunciation tool,
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ใซๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸ็™บ้Ÿณใƒ„ใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:58
so I hired two lecturers in linguistics
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ใใ“ใง็งใฏใ€่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎไธ€ๆตๅคงๅญฆใ‹ใ‚‰่จ€่ชžๅญฆใฎ่ฌ›ๅธซใ‚’2ไบบ้›‡ใ„
02:01
from prestigious UK universities to go through every script
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ใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎๅฐๆœฌ
02:06
and every video and fact-check the course.
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ใจใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ชฟในใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ไบ‹ๅฎŸ็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:10
I am so excited to finally share this with you
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ใคใ„ใซ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใ€Epiphany LanguageStudios
02:14
and to welcome you through the doors
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ใฎใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ‚’ๆญ“่ฟŽใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
02:16
of Epiphany Language Studios.
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ใ€‚ ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚ณใƒผใ‚น
02:19
If you are interested in taking the pronunciation course,
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ใฎๅ—่ฌ›ใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
02:23
go to EpiphanyLanguageStudios.com
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ใ€EpiphanyLanguageStudios.comใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹
02:26
or click on the link in the description box.
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ใ‹ใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
02:30
I'll see you in the pronunciation course.
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็™บ้Ÿณใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎ็„กๆ–™PDFใ‚’
02:32
Don't forget that you can claim
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่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
02:33
your free PDF for this lesson.
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ใ€‚
02:35
It's got all of the slang vocabulary,
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ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ่ชžๅฝ™
02:37
the pronunciation, the meanings, and the examples.
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ใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ€ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ€ไพ‹ใŒใ™ในใฆๆƒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:40
It's a really useful tool.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไพฟๅˆฉใชใƒ„ใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น
02:42
Just click on the link in the description box,
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ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—
02:45
enter your email address,
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ใฆใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›
02:46
and it will be sent straight to your inbox.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ๅ—ไฟกใƒˆใƒฌใ‚คใซ็›ดๆŽฅ้€ไฟกใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:48
Right, let's get started with the lesson.
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ใ•ใ‚ใ€ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:51
First, we have to bagsy.
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ใพใšใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ ใถใ ใถใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:54
To bagsy.
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ใ ใถใ ใถใซใ€‚
02:55
This is a verb that means to manage
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
02:58
to get something for yourself
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
03:00
or to succeed in getting something for yourself.
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ใซๆˆๅŠŸใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ ใ€‚
03:03
So if you bagsy something,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ข‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใใ“ใซ็€ใ
03:05
you claim it as yours before anyone else can get there.
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ๅ‰ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ ใจไธปๅผตใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:08
It's normally used for the front seat of cars.
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้€šๅธธ ใ€่ปŠใฎๅ‰้ƒจๅบงๅธญใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
03:12
I know a lot of people say shotgun, "I call shotgun.
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ฌใƒณใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ฌใƒณใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:16
I claim the front seat of the car."
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็งใฏ่ปŠใฎๅ‰้ƒจๅบงๅธญใ‚’ไธปๅผตใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
03:18
That was used to annoy me so much
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚่‹›็ซ‹ใŸใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰็งใฏใใ‚Œ
03:19
'cause I never remember to say that.
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ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’ๆฑบใ—ใฆ่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:21
So an example, "You can't sit there!
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ไพ‹ใจใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œใใ“ใซๅบงใ‚Œใชใ„๏ผ
03:23
I bagsied the front seat."
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ๅ‰ใฎๅธญใ‚’ใƒใ‚ฎใƒผใซใ—ใŸใ€ใ€‚
03:26
We also have number two, bloke.
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2็•ช็›ฎใฎใƒ–ใƒญใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:30
Bloke, this is a slang noun meaning a man.
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ใƒ–ใƒญใƒผใ‚ฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็”ทๆ€งใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ไฟ—่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
03:34
An example, and this actually describes my first impression
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ไพ‹ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›
03:38
of my fiance, Will.
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ใซ็งใฎๅฉš็ด„่€…ใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒซใฎ็งใฎ็ฌฌไธ€ๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:40
"I thought he was going to be arrogant,
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ใ€Œๅฝผใฏๅ‚ฒๆ…ขใซใชใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจๆ€ใฃใฆ
03:43
but he turned out to be such a nice bloke."
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ใ„ใŸใŒใ€ๅฝผใฏ ใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใช็”ทใ ใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ใ€
03:46
Number three, this one is slightly rude.
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็ฌฌไธ‰ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅคฑ็คผใงใ™ใ€‚
03:49
It is bog.
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ๆฒผใงใ™ใ€‚
03:51
Bog. (chuckles)
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ใƒœใ‚ฐใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
03:53
Bog. It means toilet.
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ใƒœใ‚ฐใ€‚ ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
03:57
So if you have bog roll, it means toilet roll.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒœใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:02
This is vulgar slang.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธ‹ๅ“ใชไฟ—่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
04:04
Be careful who you use it with.
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่ชฐใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟใ†ใ‹ๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:06
An example, "Mum, you've forgotten to buy bog roll!"
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ไพ‹๏ผšใ€ŒใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ€ ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใฎใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚ŒใŸ๏ผใ€
04:13
Terrible problem.
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ใฒใฉใ„ๅ•้กŒใ€‚
04:15
Even worse to hear that someone up in the loo,
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใซ
04:17
loo, another British slang word, toilet again,
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ใ€ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใจใ„ใ†ๅˆฅใฎ่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎไฟ—่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผ
04:20
has run out of bog roll.
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ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ๆžœใŸใ—ใŸใจ่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:23
Number four, our first slang phrasal verb.
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4ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
04:26
It is to budge up.
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็‰ฉไนžใ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:29
To budge up.
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็‰ฉไนžใ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:30
Notice how I don't separate the words.
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅˆ†้›ขใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:33
I push them together.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซๆŠผใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:34
Budge up, budge up.
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ไบˆ็ฎ—ใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใ€ไบˆ็ฎ—ใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:37
This means to move along in order to make space for someone.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไธ€็ท’ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:42
An example, "Would you mind budging up?
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ไพ‹๏ผšใ€Œๅ‡บ
04:45
There is room for all of us on this bench."
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ใฆ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ“ใฎใƒ™ใƒณใƒใซใฏ็งใŸใกๅ…จๅ“กใฎใŸใ‚ใฎไฝ™ๅœฐใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
04:48
I used to hear "budge up, budge up" a lot at school
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ๅญฆๆ ก
04:51
when we had to sit on benches in assembly,
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ใงใฏใ€็ต„ใฟ็ซ‹ใฆใฎ้š›ใซใƒ™ใƒณใƒใซๅบงใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใใซใ€Œใƒใ‚ธใ‚งใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใƒใ‚ธใ‚งใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€
04:54
and there was always someone taking up too much space.
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ใจใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚่ชฐใ‹ ใŒใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใ™ใŽใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:57
So they were told to "budge up."
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ใใ‚Œใงๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œไบˆ็ฎ—ใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:58
Number five, another phrasal verb is to cheese off.
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็ฌฌไบ”ใซใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎๅฅ ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใƒใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:04
Cheese off, and this means to annoy.
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ใƒใƒผใ‚บใ‚ชใƒ•ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ฟทๆƒ‘ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:07
It is a separable phrasal verb.
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ๅˆ†้›ขๅฏ่ƒฝใชๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
05:10
An example, "He's really cheesed me off today.
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ไพ‹๏ผšใ€Œๅฝผใฏ ไปŠๆ—ฅๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็งใ‚’ใ ใพใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:14
Who does he think he is?
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ๅฝผใฏ
05:16
Who do you think you are?
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่ชฐใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:17
Who does he think he is?"
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ๅฝผใฏ่ชฐใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
05:19
That's a really common phrase.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
05:21
Number six is chin wag.
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6็•ช็›ฎใฏใ‚ใ”ใฎใƒฏใ‚ฐใงใ™ใ€‚
05:24
Chin wag, a noun.
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ใ‚ใ”ใƒฏใ‚ฐใ€ๅ่ฉžใ€‚
05:26
This means an enthusiastic,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็†ฑ็‹‚็š„ใง
05:28
somewhat enthusiastic conversation.
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ใ‚„ใ‚„็†ฑ็‹‚็š„ใชไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:31
An example, "I saw them having a chin wag at the park.
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ไพ‹๏ผšใ€Œ ๅ…ฌๅœ’ใงใ‚ใ”ใ‚’ๆŒฏใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ€‚
05:35
Maybe there's romance in the air."
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็ฉบไธญใซใƒญใƒžใƒณใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใ€‚
05:37
Number seven is a lovely one.
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7็•ชใฏ็ด ๆ•ตใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
05:39
I use this a lot. It is chuffed.
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ“ฆใ‚Šๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:43
Chuffed, it means very pleased, very pleased.
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ๆ“ฆใ‚Šๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ ๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€้žๅธธใซๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:49
An example, "I'm so chuffed with my exam results.
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ไพ‹๏ผšใ€Œ ่ฉฆ้จ“็ตๆžœใซใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ‚ฉใพใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:52
They were way better than I expected."
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ไบˆๆƒณใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
05:55
You often hear people say "chuffed to bits."
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ไบบใ€… ใŒใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใคใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:57
Chuffed to bits, completely chuffed, very, very pleased.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใคๆ“ฆใ‚Šๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใฆใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆ“ฆใ‚Šๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใฆ ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:01
Number eight, this is possibly
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็ฌฌ8ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ
06:04
my favourite word on this list.
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ใ“ใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใง็งใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
06:06
It's so fun to pronounce.
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็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:09
Are you ready?
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
06:11
Codswallop.
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Codswallopใ€‚
06:14
Codswallop, it's a term used to refer
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Codswallopใ€ใใ‚Œ
06:17
to ideas, statements or beliefs
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06:20
that you believe to be silly or untrue.
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ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ„šใ‹ใพใŸใฏ็œŸๅฎŸใงใฏใชใ„ใจไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ€ๅฃฐๆ˜ŽใพใŸใฏไฟกๅฟตใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹็”จ่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
06:23
An example, "I've never heard such an old load
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ไพ‹ใ€ใ€Œ
06:27
of codswallop in my life."
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็งใฎไบบ็”Ÿใงใ“ใ‚“ใชใซๅคใ„ใƒŠใƒณใ‚ปใƒณใ‚นใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใ€ใ€‚
06:29
I've never heard something so silly and untrue.
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใปใฉๆ„šใ‹ใง็œŸๅฎŸใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
06:33
You'll often hear it in the phrase,
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06:35
"A load of old codswallop."
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ใ€ŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅคใ„ใƒŠใƒณใ‚ปใƒณใ‚นใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:37
and it's got to be really emphasised on codswallop.
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏcodswallopใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚Œใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
06:41
"A load of old codswallop."
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ใ€ŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅคใ„ใƒŠใƒณใ‚ปใƒณใ‚นใ€‚ใ€
06:44
Oh, this is exhausting.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็–ฒใ‚Œๆžœใฆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:46
Number nine, an adjective.
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ใƒŠใƒณใƒใƒผใƒŠใ‚คใƒณใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ€‚
06:49
Dodgy.
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ใƒ‰ใƒƒใ‚ธใƒผใ€‚
06:51
Dodgy.
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ใƒ‰ใƒƒใ‚ธใƒผใ€‚
06:52
Sometimes shortened to dodge.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‹ใ‚ใ™ใŸใ‚ใซ็Ÿญ็ธฎใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
06:56
Dodge, "That's so dodge."
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ใƒ€ใƒƒใ‚ธใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒ€ใƒƒใ‚ธใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
06:58
But that's really slang.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไฟ—่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
06:59
This means seeming untrustworthy.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฟก้ ผใงใใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:02
We can use it for people.
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ไบบใ€…ใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:03
We can also use it for things.
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็‰ฉไบ‹ใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
07:06
Maybe something is fake or is a knockoff,
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅฝ็‰ฉใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹
07:09
that's a fake product.
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ใ€ๆจก้€ ๅ“ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝ็‰ฉใฎ่ฃฝๅ“ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:10
"I bought this iPhone from a market,
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ใ€Œ็งใฏใ“ใฎiPhoneใ‚’ๅธ‚ๅ ดใ‹ใ‚‰่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
07:12
but it seems a bit dodgy.
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ใŒใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฑ้™บใช
07:14
It doesn't seem real."
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ๆœฌ็‰ฉใงใฏใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
07:15
And example for people, "Don't speak to that old woman.
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ใใ—ใฆไบบใ€…ใฎใŸใ‚ใฎไพ‹ใ€ใ€Œ ใใฎ่€ๅฉ†ใจ่ฉฑใ•ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:19
She seems really dodgy." Very untrustworthy.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฑ้™บใชใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ้žๅธธใซไฟก้ ผใงใใชใ„ใ€‚
07:22
Number 10, we have dosh.
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10็•ชใ€ใƒ‰ใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:25
Dosh, and this means money.
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ใƒ‰ใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ€ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:28
If you've got loads of dosh, you've got loads of money.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใƒ‰ใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:31
An example, "How much dosh have you got on you?"
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ไพ‹ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ ใƒ‰ใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใซใคใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€
07:35
And if you have something on you,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
07:37
it means you are carrying it with you.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:39
How much have you got on you?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใ‚ใชใŸใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
07:41
How much money are you carrying with you?
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ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:43
Number 11, this is a word that you may know
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11็•ชใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
07:47
but you may not know our slang use for it.
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็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:50
It is fit.
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:52
Fit.
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใƒˆใ€‚
07:54
So yes, it can mean in shape,
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝขใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
07:57
but it also means, for us, attractive, really attractive.
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็งใŸใกใซใจใฃใฆ ้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:02
He is fit. He is attractive.
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ๅฝผใฏๅฅๅบทใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:05
She is fit. She is attractive.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅฅๅบทใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅญฆๆ กใงๅˆใ‚ใฆ
08:07
I remember hearing this at school for the first time
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่žใ„ใŸใฎใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™
08:09
when it became popular,
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08:11
and I couldn't quite understand it
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ
08:13
'cause people were calling people fit.
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ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:15
And I was thinking, "Oh, I haven't seen their body.
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎไฝ“ใฏ่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจ
08:18
I don't know if they've got a six pack,"
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ใŒใชใ„ใ€‚6ใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ™
08:19
but no, it just means attractive.
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ใŒใ€ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ ้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
08:21
Number 12, we have gutted.
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ใƒŠใƒณใƒใƒผ12ใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆ นๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:24
Gutted.
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ๅ†…่‡“้™คๅŽปใ€‚
08:26
If you are gutted, then you are devastated
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ†…่‡“ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่’ๅปƒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
08:29
or sad or disappointed.
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ใ‹ใ€ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๅคฑๆœ›ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:31
"I was completely gutted when we had to cancel our wedding,
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ใ€Œ็ตๅฉšๅผใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจใใ€็งใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซ่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใพใ—ใŸ
08:34
but I feel okay now."
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ใŒใ€ไปŠใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
08:36
True story, I was gutted. I was sad and disappointed.
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ๅฎŸ่ฉฑใ€็งใฏใ‚ฌใƒใ‚ฌใƒใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏๆ‚ฒใ—ใใฆใŒใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:40
Actually, I'm not. I'm not really.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€็งใฏ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:43
Number 13, we have knackered.
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13็•ชใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฃใใ‚Šใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:46
Knackered, and this means very tired or exhausted.
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ๅปƒ้ฆฌๅ‡ฆ็†ใ•ใ‚Œใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ้žๅธธใซ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:51
An example, "I was so knackered after work yesterday
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ไพ‹๏ผšใ€Œ ๆ˜จๆ—ฅไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใฆใฒใฉใ„็›ฎใซ้ญใฃใŸใฎใง
08:54
that I fell asleep on the train."
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ใ€้›ป่ปŠใฎไธญใง็œ ใ‚Šใซ่ฝใกใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
08:57
When I used to work in London
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ใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใงๅƒใ„
08:59
and commute back to the countryside,
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ใฆ็”ฐ่ˆŽใซ้€šๅ‹คใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใจใ
09:01
I used to fall asleep on the train
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ใฏใ€้›ป่ปŠใฎไธญใงๅฏใฆ
09:03
and go all the way to the end of the line,
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ใ€ๅˆ—ใฎๆœ€ๅพŒ
09:05
and then I'd have to wait another hour
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09:06
to get the train all the way back into the countryside.
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ใพใง่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้›ป่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ•ใ‚‰ใซ1ๆ™‚้–“ๅพ…ใŸใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็”ฐ่ˆŽใซๆˆปใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€‚
09:09
And I still run the risk of falling asleep again
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใพใ  ๅ†ใณ็œ ใ‚Šใซ่ฝใก
09:12
and going all the way to the other end.
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ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๆ–นใฎ็ซฏใพใงใšใฃใจ่กŒใๅฑ้™บใ‚’ๅ†’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:14
I'm not made for trains.
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็งใฏ้›ป่ปŠใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝœใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:16
Number 14, another word you may know already
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็•ชๅท14ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ใงใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™
09:19
but we have another use for it.
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ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใฎๅˆฅใฎ็”จ้€”ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:21
It is legend.
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ไผ่ชฌใงใ™ใ€‚
09:23
Legend.
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ไผ่ชฌใ€‚
09:24
And this means a great person or a person we really like.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไบบ ใพใŸใฏ็งใŸใกใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใชไบบใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:28
It doesn't mean they've done anything legendary.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไผ่ชฌ็š„ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:31
It just means they're really cool.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:33
Ah, he's such a legend.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไผ่ชฌใงใ™ใ€‚
09:35
He's such a great guy. I really like him.
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ๅฝผใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝผใฎใ“ใจใŒๅฅฝใใ€‚
09:37
I love you. You're such a legend.
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ใ‚ใŸใ—ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆ„›ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไผ่ชฌใงใ™ใ€‚ ่„šใพใง
09:40
It can be shortened down to leg, "what a leg!"
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็Ÿญใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆ่„šใ ๏ผใ€
09:44
Number 15 is miffed.
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15็•ชใฏใƒŸใƒ•ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:48
Miffed.
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ใตใ–ใ‘ใŸใ€‚ EDใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆ
09:49
If you need help with your ED pronunciation,
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ใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏ
09:52
then please check out my ED pronunciation video.
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ใ€็งใฎ EDใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:55
It will cure you, I promise.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆฒปใ™ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€็งใฏ็ด„ๆŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:57
Miffed means annoyed.
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Miffedใฏใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:00
Annoyed.
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ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
10:01
An example, "I'm a bit miffed that I didn't get the job.
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ไพ‹ใจใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏ ไป•ไบ‹ใซๅฐฑใ‘ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงๅฐ‘ใ—ไธๅฎ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:05
I was the best candidate by far."
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็งใฏๆ–ญ็„ถๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๅ€™่ฃœ่€…ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
10:08
Number 16 is minted.
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16็•ชใŒ้‹ณ้€ ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:11
Minted.
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ใƒŸใƒณใƒˆใ€‚
10:13
If you are minted, then you are very rich.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒŸใƒณใƒˆใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้‡‘ๆŒใกใงใ™ใ€‚
10:16
An example, "My uncle lives in a castle.
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ไพ‹ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฎๅ”็ˆถใฏๅŸŽใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:19
He is absolutely minted."
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ๅฝผใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซ้‹ณ้€ ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
10:22
This is not true.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€‚
10:24
Well, he might be minted.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใฏใƒŸใƒณใƒˆใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:25
We don't discuss finances. (chuckles)
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่ฒกๆ”ฟใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰
10:28
Number 17 is skint.
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17็•ชใฏใ‚นใ‚ญใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
10:31
Skint.
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ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒณใƒˆใ€‚
10:33
And this means the exact opposite of minted.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใƒŸใƒณใƒˆใฎๆญฃๅๅฏพใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:37
It means that you don't have any money.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:39
Normally it implies a more temporary situation.
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้€šๅธธใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€ๆ™‚็š„ใช็Šถๆณใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:44
For example, "I can't go out tonight. I am absolutely skint.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€ŒไปŠๅคœใฏๅค–ๅ‡บใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚็ตถๅฏพใซ็—ฉใ›ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:48
I haven't got any money left."
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ใŠ้‡‘ใŒๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€
10:49
This was a word I used a lot at university.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒๅคงๅญฆใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟใฃใŸ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
10:53
Number 18 is to skive.
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18็•ชใฏใ‚นใ‚ซใ‚คใƒ–ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:56
To skive.
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ใ‚นใ‚ซใ‚คใƒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
10:58
This means to avoid work or school
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๆ—ฉใๅ‡บ็™บใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ๅญฆๆ กใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
11:00
by staying away completely or by leaving early.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:04
An example, "I always skive off work
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ไพ‹๏ผšใ€Œ็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚
11:07
the day after a bank holiday."
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้Š€่กŒใฎไผ‘ๆ—ฅใฎ็ฟŒๆ—ฅใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’่พžใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
11:09
This is naughty. You shouldn't do it.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ„ใŸใšใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:11
But I think that sick days go up massively
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€็ฅๆ—ฅใงใ‚ใ‚‹้Š€่กŒไผ‘ใฟใฎ็ฟŒๆ—ฅใฏใ€็—…ๆฌ ใŒๅคงๅน…ใซๅข—ใˆใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
11:15
the day after a bank holiday, a public holiday.
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ใ€‚
11:18
Number 19, we have starkers.
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19็•ชใ€ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:21
Starkers, and this is short for stark naked.
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ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ€ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅ…จ่ฃธใฎ็•ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
11:27
If you are starkers, then you are naked.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฃธใงใ™ใ€‚
11:30
It's very slang.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ไฟ—่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
11:32
An example, "The last time I saw you,
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ไพ‹ใ€ใ€Œ็งใŒๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใฃใŸใจใใ€
11:35
you were starkers in Ibiza."
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚คใƒ“ใ‚ตใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
11:38
And the last one, number 20 is to take the mickey
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ 20็•ชใฏใ€ใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผ
11:42
or shortened down to, to take the mic, mickey or mick.
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ใพใŸใฏ็Ÿญ็ธฎใ— ใฆใ€ใƒžใ‚คใ‚ฏใ€ใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
11:47
Are you taking the mick?
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ใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:49
Are you mocking me? Are you making fun of me?
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็งใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใƒใ‚ซใซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ ็งใ‚’ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ
11:53
An example, "Are you taking the mick?
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ไพ‹๏ผšใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:55
I'm not gonna drive you to the airport."
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็ฉบๆธฏใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€
11:58
I always feel people are a little too willing
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็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ไบบใ€… ใŒ
11:59
to ask me to drive them to airports.
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็งใซๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’็ฉบๆธฏใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚€ใฎใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ–œใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:01
It's a very long way,
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ้•ทใ„้“ใฎใ‚Šใง
12:03
and it's a lot of pressure, time pressure.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅคšใใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
12:06
I don't like it. Don't take the mick.
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็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:08
Right, that is it for today's lesson.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏไปฅไธŠใงใ™ใ€‚
12:10
I absolutely love teaching slang.
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็งใฏใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
12:12
I hope you enjoyed it.
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ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
12:14
Don't forget to download the PDF.
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PDFใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:16
It's got all of the vocabulary,
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ใ™ในใฆใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ€
12:18
all of the pronunciation transcriptions,
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ใ™ในใฆใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฎๆ›ธใ่ตทใ“ใ—
12:20
the definitions, and the explanations.
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ใ€ๅฎš็พฉใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณ่ชฌๆ˜ŽใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:23
And if you are interested in improving your pronunciation,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰
12:26
then we have my brand new
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ใ€็งใฏ็พไปฃใฎๅฎน่ช็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹็งใฎ็œŸๆ–ฐใ—ใ„
12:28
British English pronunciation course
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚ณใƒผใ‚น
12:30
where I teach modern received pronunciation.
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ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:33
I think you will absolutely love it.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ตถๅฏพใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:35
I'm very, very proud of it.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚่ช‡ใ‚Šใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:37
You can go to EpiphanyLanguageStudios.com,
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12:40
my language platform,
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็งใฎ่จ€่ชžใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใงใ‚ใ‚‹EpiphanyLanguageStudios.comใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹
12:41
or click on the link in the description box.
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ใ‹ใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ็งใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ข
12:44
Don't forget to connect with me on all of my social media.
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ใง็งใจใคใชใŒใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
12:46
I've got my Facebook, my Instagram and my mailing list.
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Facebookใ€ Instagramใ€ใƒกใƒผใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:50
We also have the Epiphany pages as well;
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Epiphanyใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:52
lots of pronunciation tips there.
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ใใ“ใซใฏ็™บ้Ÿณใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:55
I will see you soon for another lesson.
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ใพใŸๅˆฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:57
Mwah!
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ใƒ ใƒฏ๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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