Speak English with Confidence | 5 Easy Tips For A Confident Voice

69,816 views ・ 2017-12-05

English Like A Native


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00:00
Do you want to sound confident?
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你想聽起來更有自信嗎?
00:02
Do you want people to have confidence in you when you speak?
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當你說話的時候,你希望大家對你有信心嗎?
在生活中,只要聽起來多一點自信
00:07
Sounding confident can make the world of difference in every aspect of your life,
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很多事情會很不一樣
00:11
and I'm going to give you five very quick tips that you can put into place right now
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我要提供你五個簡單的技巧
你可以馬上使用,讓自己聽起來更有自信
00:17
to start sounding confident today.
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00:19
I'm also going to let you into a very special little secret that will change everything.
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我還要揭露一個小秘密
一個能帶來極大改變的秘密
00:25
But before we start, real quick:
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開始之前,容我先快速自我介紹
00:26
my name is Anna English, this is English Like a Native and if you are an English language learner,
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我是Anna,這是我的頻道English like a native
如果你正在學英文,那你來對地方了
00:32
then you're in the right place.
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00:33
Just be sure to hit that subscribe button and the bell notification button so you don't miss any future lessons.
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別忘了按下訂閱鍵並且開始自動通知
才不會錯過任何新影片或是通知
00:39
Right, let's get started.
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好,我們開始吧
1.適當中等的音調
00:43
Number one: Choose the right voice type
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一般人說話的音調可以簡單分成三種
00:46
Now, people will typically speak in one of three ways:
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00:49
with falsetto, in modal or with fry.
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Falsetto假音,Modal真音與Fry低音
00:54
Falsetto is higher in the range.
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Falsetto假音,指的是很高的音調
00:56
It's very weak and wispy and doesn't sound very confident.
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聽來像呢喃一樣虛弱
聽起來不太有自信
01:01
Someone who speaks with falsetto sounds a little bit like this.
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所以如果在演說中使用假音,聽起來就會像是這樣
01:05
Many people say it's irritating to listen to.
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很多人覺得聽起來不僅沒有自信還相當惱人
01:09
It certainly doesn't instill a feeling of confidence in your listener,
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這樣的說話方式絕對不會讓聽者感覺你很有自信
01:14
so avoid falsetto.
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所以請避免這個音調
01:16
At the bottom end of the range we have fry.
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相對於高頻的Falsetto,低沈的Fry
01:19
It's lowing your voice while bringing together the vocal folds very slowly, and it makes a creaking sound.
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指的是壓低喉嚨發出低沈的聲音
01:26
A bit like this.
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聽起來像是這樣
01:27
Hello, my name is Anna and I am teaching a lesson right now on voice confidence.
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你好,我是Anna (低沈)
呃,我呢
我正在教大家如何聽起來更有自信
01:36
Culturally, this has become quite popular recently.
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文化使然,這樣的說話方式相當普遍
然而,這樣低沈的聲音
01:40
However, vocal fry is not a natural sound within the English language.
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在英文中並不自然
01:45
It's also being debated as to whether it's healthy for the voice or not.
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同時也有人提出質疑
認為這樣的發聲方式並不健康
01:49
So, my advice is to avoid both fry and falsetto.
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所以我的建議是,避免Falsetto假音與Fry低音
請使用發聲方式健康的中等音調Modal
01:55
Let's go for the healthy modal voice.
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這是讓你聽起來有自信的最佳音調
01:58
This will certainly make you sound more confident.
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02:01
If you're unsure whether you are using the right voice type or not, then try this little exercise:
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如果你不確定你是否使用了適當的音調
試試看這個練習
02:07
in the middle of your range, so not pushing the voice up or down, standing up straight, say for me
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正常地發出聲音,不過高也不過低
站好,然後跟著我說
E-OH
E-OH
02:19
It's got what we call a glottal onset.
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02:21
It's a very strong onset.
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E-OH
02:27
Now take that feeling and make the sentence "Everybody eats apples",
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好,記住剛剛的感覺
然後試著開始演說
(例句)
02:35
and feel that same glottal onset: everyone - eats - apples.
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02:42
Everyone eats apples.
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02:45
And there, hopefully, you'll've found a nice strong modal voice.
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透過這樣的練習
應該可以慢慢找出厚實適當的中等音調
02:52
Number two: Speak at the right speed
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2.適當的語速
02:56
A lot of people will speak too fast, and some people speak too slow.
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非常多的人以過快的語速說話
少部分的人則是說話太慢
03:00
But very few people speak at the right pace.
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非常少數人能以適當的語速說話
03:04
Those people who speak too slow tend to add lots of pauses and drag the words out
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說 話 太 慢 的 人...
常...會...
加 入 很 多 頓 點...
把每個詞都拖得很長...
03:16
and they sound like they're not quite sure what they're going to say next.
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聽起來就好像他們自己都不確定接下來該說什麼
03:20
That doesn't make me feel very confident as a listener.
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在我聽來當然不覺得他們聽起來很有自信
03:24
It also can bore the listener, so get to the point!
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這樣的說話方式也會讓聽者感到無聊
所以,請講重點!
03:28
However, if you speed through what you're saying, then it sounds like you just really, really want to get it out
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另一方面,如果你說得很快
聽起來則像是你很急著想要結束,因為你沒有自信,所以想要快點說完然後離開
03:34
because you're not very confident and you just want to leave and you don't really want to speaking right now
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03:38
so you just talk talk talk talk talk talk talk.
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因為內容雜亂無章所以你只好亂講一通
03:40
And if you speak too fast, people just shut down.
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如果你說得太快,聽眾會乾脆放空
03:43
They stop listening, they just look at you and smile and nod and go "okay".
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他們只會呆呆帶著微笑看著你
無意識地點點頭說:喔
03:49
The best thing to do is to take a deep breath, to have a generally steady pace, adding in a few pauses
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最好的方式,是先深呼吸
默數一個規律的節拍與速度
然後在演說中需要強調的地方
03:58
at important points in the speech.
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插入適當的頓點
04:01
What I tend to do is watch videos of incredible public speakers.
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我自己則是喜歡觀看傑出演說家的影片
04:05
You'll notice that they have a nice steady pace and they allow big pauses
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你會發現他們的演說中,不僅有規律的節奏
並且在他們想要強調的段落都會有明顯的頓點
04:10
at points where they want to really give emphasis to a point, to allow the audience to think, and absorb.
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聽眾會因為這些停頓開始思考並留下印象
04:19
Number three: Clarity
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3.咬字清晰
04:22
There are many natives who are quite lazy with their diction.
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很多的英文母語人士
說話時有些『懶惰』
04:25
They miss off sounds, the ends of words, or in the middle of words.
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他們省略句尾、甚至句中該發音的字
04:29
They sometimes miss out complete syllables.
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有時候整個音節都不見了
04:32
Don't follow their example.
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千萬不要學
04:34
Be in love with the language.
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試著說清楚每個詞
認真地發好每個該發的音
04:37
Enjoy making the sounds.
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04:40
Chew on the words.
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『咬』文『嚼』字
04:42
If you have better articulation and diction then people will just enjoy listening to you.
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明確清楚地表達你想說的
聽眾才能享受你的演說
04:48
Number four, nice and easy: Vocabulary
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4.字彙
04:52
Spend a little bit of time each day learning a new word or two.
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每天花一點點的時間
學習一兩個新的詞彙
04:56
Try to enrich your vocabulary so that you feel empowered and excited
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試著充實你的字彙庫
靈活豐富的詞彙讓你自己能更充分享受表達的愉悅
05:02
about the things that you're saying, rather than using the same old words over and over again.
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而不會同樣的一套說法
說了又說說了又說
05:07
For example, if you say, uhm, "My business meeting was very good",
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舉個例子來說,關於:我的會議
進行得很好
05:12
and you always say that things are "very good",
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你每次都只能說『很好』嗎?
05:14
then why not look up another way of saying "very good"?
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何不試著用別的方式說說看?
05:18
My business meeting was exciting.
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我的會議令人興奮
05:20
My business meeting was interesting.
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我的會議相當有趣
05:23
My business meeting was inspiring.
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我的會議相當啟發人心
05:26
Number five: Body language
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5.肢體語言
05:29
Your body language can tell the audience so much.
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肢體語言的力量不容小覷
05:32
So don't think that having a confident voice alone is going to be enough to convince your audience
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所以千萬不要覺得光靠有自信的聲音
就有辦法讓你的聽眾買單
05:37
that you are confident and that they should believe in you.
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說服他們你很有自信,他們應該聽你的
05:41
What you need to make sure is that you're not betraying yourself with any nervous tics
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你必須要小心的是
不要讓你的肢體語言出賣了你
例如緊張地敲打
05:47
or any bizarre behaviours in your body
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或是任何表現得焦慮的小動作
05:50
For example, some people might tap with their hand or tap with their foot.
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有些人在緊張時會無意識地拍打自己
可能是用手拍打,也可能是跺步
05:56
Some people might scratch a lot when they're nervous.
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還有些人緊張則是會東抓西抓
06:00
Some people might wring their hands or constantly wipe their brow.
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有些人會扳手指頭
或是不停地擦頭擦汗
06:05
So just be aware of what you do physically when you feel nervous and try to keep that under control.
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留意自己肢體的反應
特別是在你緊張的情境之下
試著控制自己
06:13
A good confident speaker will have a very open posture: they won't cross their arms,
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有自信的演說者
通常會有很大氣的手勢
他們不會雙手抱胸,不會手插口袋
06:19
they won't have their hands in their pockets; they'll be very open and relaxed.
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他們的姿勢外放且自在
06:24
Just... be loose, and chill, and... yeah, relax.
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就像這樣
放鬆
再放鬆
就是這樣
放輕鬆
06:31
Alright, it's time for the big secret.
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各位觀眾,秘密公布!
06:37
Okay.
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06:39
The big secret, the trick, as to how to achieve a confident voice,
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最大的秘密...最大的技巧...
讓你擁有更有自信的聲音
演說時讓聽眾信服
06:46
to make people confident in you when you speak is:
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就是
06:51
Pretend
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假裝!!
06:54
If you pretend to be confident, if you tell yourself "I am confident, I know what I'm talking about,
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如果你能做到『假裝』自己很有自信
如果你能夠說服自己:
我超有自信,我對於要說的超有信心
07:03
they're gonna love me, and I'm just gonna go out there and pretend", something incredible happens.
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觀眾一定會愛死我
假裝神奇的事已經發生了
07:10
You go out there, pretending;
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你走進演說的地方
好好地演一場傑出演說的戲碼
07:13
the audience don't know that you are pretending, so the audience straight away relax,
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觀眾們不會知道其實你只是假裝不緊張
因為你看起來很輕鬆,他們也會跟著放鬆
07:19
and they believe you, they go with it.
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他們信任你,會跟隨你的引導
07:21
And because they relax, and because they seem to believe you,
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因為他們很放鬆,很信任你
你也會自然而然開始覺得很有信心
07:25
you naturally start to feel more and more confident.
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07:29
So, suddenly, it's this big circle of you pretending, the audience believing,
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突然之間
看看這神奇的正向循環:
先是你假裝很有自信所以觀眾相信你
07:35
then you believing, and they believing and you believing, and you're confident, and they're confident,
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你因為觀眾相信你所以你自己也相信了
然後你開始有自信,觀眾也對你有信心
07:40
and you're confident; and voilà... voilà... voilà... why am I speaking French?
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然後 登登!
登登!
(我幹嘛突然說法文?)
07:47
Uhm... I didn't even say it properly, I said "wala" it's "voilà".
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(而且還說錯...)
言歸正傳,重點就是
07:52
Anyway, the point is, and trust me on this because I have done it countless times,
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你們一定要相信我因為我已經試過非常多次
07:57
if you go out there pretending that you are good, pretending that you are confident,
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只要你上場的時候假裝你自己超行
表現得超有自信
08:02
it will breed confidence.
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你的自信就油然而生了
08:05
Think of the alternative:
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不然反過來思考看看:
08:07
if you go out there thinking "I'm rubbish, I'm scared, they're not gonna like me,
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如果你上場時想著,我真是個廢物,我慘了
他們一定不會喜歡我
08:13
no one is gonna be interested in what I have to say", then that's going to be a self-fulfilling prophecy.
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不會有人想聽我說話的
就如同你預告了自己的失敗
08:21
Okay, if you found this helpful, then don't forget to show your appreciation by giving it a thumb.
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如果你覺得這段影片有幫助
請順手按個讚
08:26
If you are not yet subscribed, then do press that subscribe button, I'm gonna stop eating my hair,
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還沒訂閱的現在就加入吧
08:31
and if you know anyone that you think would benefit from this lesson,
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如果你認為這段影片剛好能對你認識的某人有所幫助
08:35
then please do click that share button and share it right now.
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請不要吝嗇分享給他
08:40
Until next time, take care and goodbye!
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下次再見囉!
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