Stop Saying But - Alternative English Vocabulary

19,500 views ใƒป 2022-02-13

English Like A Native


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
There is one little word that changed my life,ย  more than once and nearly ruined my relationship.
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๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ง์น  ๋ป”ํ•œ ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
In this video, Iโ€™m gonna explain why and helpย  you to avoid destroying your relationshipsย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒ‰๋ณด๊ธฐ์—
00:14
with this seemingly innocent three-letterย  word.
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๋ฌดํ•ดํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ด ์„ธ ๊ธ€์ž๋กœ ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
Thatโ€™s right three letters โ€ฆ. B - U - T = BUT
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3๊ธ€์ž ๋งž์•„์š”.... B - U - T = BUT
00:34
โ€œThat was a lovely audition, honestly very nice,ย  BUTโ€ฆyou are just not right for this show, I'm sorryโ€
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โ€œ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์˜ค๋””์…˜์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ์†”์งํžˆ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•˜์–ด์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒโ€ฆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ์‡ผ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
00:46
โ€œThis last year has been really hard for theย  company. You have been exceptional throughout,ย ย 
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โ€œ์ž‘๋…„์—๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์ •๋ง ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์˜ˆ์™ธ์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
putting in the hours, making ย  an extra effort to help us pull throughโ€ฆBUTย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹คโ€ฆ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:58
I am afraid we have to make some cuts,ย  and so we wonโ€™t be renewing your contract."
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ญ๊ฐ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ๊ฐฑ์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:03
B: โ€œThereโ€™s something I want to say to you.โ€ A: โ€œOK, Iโ€™m all earsโ€ย 
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B: โ€œ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€ A: "์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์˜€์–ด"
01:07
B: โ€œYou are the most amazing girl I haveย  ever met. The time we have spent togetherย ย 
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B: "๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์—ฌ์ž์•ผ . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€
01:12
has been wonderful, trulyโ€ฆBUTย  Iโ€™m in love with someone else!โ€
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์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์กŒ์–ด... ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์กŒ์–ด!"
01:19
Those are very painful memoriesโ€ฆandโ€ฆthisย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ธฐ์–ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ...์ด
01:23
little terror of a word is responsibleย  for much more than just a few rejections.
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๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๊ณตํฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
Letโ€™s get technical! But (used in the way weย ย 
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์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ (์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋จ
01:35
are exploring today) is a conjunction andย  we use it to introduce a phrase or clauseย ย 
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) ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
that is contrasting withย  what has already been said.ย ย 
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์ด๋ฏธ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€์กฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ ˆ.
01:45
Basically, if you make a statement and then youย  say but, you just invalidate that statement.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ' ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ๋ฌดํšจํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '
01:52
โ€˜You did a great job but we have to let you goโ€™ -ย  No, if you really thought I had done a great jobย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค' - ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, if ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†
02:00
you would keep me on. โ€˜I love youย ย 
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์ง€์ผœ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ' ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘
02:03
but I canโ€™t be with youโ€™ - Well if youย  really loved me then you would stay and weย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค' - ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋จธ๋ฌผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
02:09
would work out any differences that we have. โ€˜I am sorry I shouted at you but you woundย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ' ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ์„œ
02:15
me upโ€™ - Then you are obviously not sorryย  because you are shifting the blame onto me.
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด' - ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ „๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
You see even if your initial statementย  is completely sincere and honest,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์ง„์ˆ ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ง„์‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •์งํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„,
02:27
using the word but just destroys that sentiment.
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๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•  ๋ฟ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์„œ.
02:31
This was particularly apparent whenย  โ€˜butโ€™ nearly broke up my family. You see,ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ' ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ'์ด ๋‚ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊นจ๋œจ๋ฆด ๋ป”ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํŠนํžˆ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด.
02:37
for the past two years, I have been working withย  my life partner, the father of my two children,ย ย 
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์ง€๋‚œ 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋™๋ฐ˜์ž์ด์ž ๋‘ ์ž๋…€์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์ธ
02:43
Nick. Having been together for over fiveย  years we are in that comfy place, you know,ย ย 
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๋‹‰๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋…„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
the point where you no longer sweat theย  small stuff, where you speak your mind,ย ย 
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ž‘์€ ์ผ์— ๋•€์„ ํ˜๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ ,
02:55
rarely dress up, and no longer try to impressย  one another. In short, we take each other forย ย 
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ง€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ปจ๋Œ€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ
03:00
granted. What I didnโ€™t realise was the damage myย  choice of words was causing this relationship.
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๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์†์ƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
We were spending our eveningsย  brainstorming ideas for our business and,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šคํ† ๋ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
03:12
later on, problem-solving & strategising. Nowย  Nick has been working with a team for yearsย ย 
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๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋ฐ ์ „๋žต ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ์— ์ €๋… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ Nick์€ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•œ ํŒ€๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•ด ์™”์ง€๋งŒ
03:20
but I have been working alone, making videos, byย  myself โ€ฆand it showed. When Nick would suggestย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹‰์ด
03:28
ideas and solutions that I was not on boardย  with, I would deflect it by saying things like:ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์™€ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•  ๋•Œ , ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋น—๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
โ€œYeah but we canโ€™t do thatโ€ โ€œI understand you are passionateย ย 
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03:39
about this but I donโ€™t like itโ€ โ€œItโ€™s good but it wonโ€™t workโ€
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โ€œ์ข‹๊ธด ํ•œ๋ฐ ์ž˜ ์•ˆ ๋  ๊ฑฐ์•ผโ€
03:44
In my mind I was simply being open andย  direct, trying to get the work done.ย ย 
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๋‚ด ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์ € ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์„ ๋๋‚ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
Nick on the other hand was feeling more andย  more deflated, unappreciated, and unhappy. Weย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— Nick์€ ์ ์  ์ˆ˜์ถ•๋˜๊ณ  ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:59
were spiralling and I even starting to doubt ifย  we would ever get back into a good place again.
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๋‚˜์„ ํ˜•์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ์˜์‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
Luckily for us, we have an incredible copingย  strategy, when things start to have a negativeย ย 
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์šด ์ข‹๊ฒŒ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ ์ „๋žต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด
04:11
impact on our relationship we are able to stopย  and properly talk things through without shoutingย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ
04:16
and getting upset, and resolve our differences.ย  Nick taught me the dangers of usingย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Nick์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ
04:23
but, and we worked out some great options to useย  instead, options I am going to share with you.
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์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ƒˆ๊ณ  , ๊ทธ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
Learning a foreign language breaks culturalย  barriers and allows you to understandย ย 
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์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธํ™”์  ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ํ—ˆ๋ฌผ๊ณ 
04:35
and communicate with so many new people allย  around the world. Understanding the nuancesย ย 
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:42
of a language is vital when trying toย  build strong, meaningful relationships.
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๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ๋‰˜์•™์Šค๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
So why not give yourself the bestย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ Lingoda๋กœ ํ•™์Šต์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
04:50
chance of building great relationshipsย  by supporting your learning with Lingoda.
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.
04:56
Lingoda is an online language schoolย  that connects students across the world,ย ย 
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Lingoda๋Š”
05:01
with native-level teachers in live classes toย  learn a language, whether thatโ€™s English, Businessย ย 
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์˜์–ด, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค
05:08
English, French, German, or Spanish. Thereย  are courses for all abilities available 24/7.
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์˜์–ด, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด, ๋…์ผ์–ด, ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด ๋“ฑ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™๊ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์ค‘๋ฌดํœด ์ด์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
Like any good relationship, learningย  a language requires dedication,ย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ํ—Œ์‹ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
you should set goals, build a habit and practiceย  consistently. And all that dedication will pay offย ย 
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๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ—Œ์‹ ์€
05:30
in the progress that you make and subsequentlyย  the strong relationships you are able to build.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ง„์ „๊ณผ ์ดํ›„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
Try Lingoda for yourself,ย  for FREE in a 7 day trial,ย ย 
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7์ผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ Lingoda๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ , Zoom์—์„œ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š”
05:40
and get a taste for the highly immersive classes,ย  held on Zoom that allows you to work on listening,ย ย 
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๋ชฐ์ž…๋„ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ง›๋ณด๊ณ , ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ,
05:47
comprehension, speaking, reading, writing,ย  and importantly understanding culture.
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์ดํ•ด, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ, ์ฝ๊ธฐ, ์“ฐ๊ธฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌธํ™” ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
Your trial will enable you to take 3 groupย  classes completely free of chargeโ€ฆwhy not, ey?
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ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...์™œ ์•ˆ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
06:00
After your trial, you can chooseย  a flexible monthly subscriptionย ย 
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ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ›„ ์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์›”๊ฐ„ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:04
OR you could challenge yourselfย  with a Marathon course.
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๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค ์ฝ”์Šค์— ๋„์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
Find out more by clicking on that link belowย  - If you decide to sign up then use my voucherย ย 
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š” - ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚ด ๋ฐ”์šฐ์ฒ˜ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
06:15
code to get 30% off the marathon course or 30 %ย  off the first month of a monthly subscription.
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๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค ์ฝ”์Šค 30% ํ• ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ์›”๊ฐ„ ๊ตฌ๋… ์ฒซ ๋‹ฌ 30% ํ• ์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”.
06:22
Now letโ€™s return to the conjunction BUT.ย  Itโ€™s a wonderful word really, very useful;ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ BUT๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง, ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
however, it is overused and as we have seen,ย  in certain circumstances it can be abrupt.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ฒดํ• 
06:36
There are many other words that we can useย  to replace but, though itโ€™s important to noteย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
06:42
that in almost all cases the sentenceย  will need to be restructured.
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์žฌ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
And is a great option, this givesย  you the opportunity to give moreย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
06:51
reason to your contrasting clause. Letโ€™s revisitย 
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๋Œ€์กฐ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐํ•ญ์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
โ€˜I love you but I canโ€™t be with youโ€™ โ€˜I love you and I canโ€™t be withย ย 
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'์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค' ' ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
youโ€™ - this is simply confusing andย  needs more detail. So letโ€™s pad it out.ย 
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์ด๋Š” ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ๋ฟ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŒจ๋”ฉํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. '
07:07
โ€˜I love you like a brother not as a boyfriendย  and staying with you isnโ€™t fair on either of us,ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋‚จ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ํ˜•์ œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณตํ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:15
for this reason, I canโ€™t be with youโ€™ -ย  this at least gives justification to theย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'- ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋‹น์„ฑ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌ
07:24
decision to leave and doesnโ€™t disregard theย  fact that she does actually care about him.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.' ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:30
Instead of shutting an idea down try showingย  that you are open to collaboration and bending.ย 
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข…๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ํ˜‘์—…๊ณผ ๊ตฝํž˜์— ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:36
โ€œI understand you are passionateย  about this but I donโ€™t like itโ€ย 
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โ€œ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ด์ •์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€ โ€œ
07:40
โ€œI understand you are passionateย  about this, and Iโ€™m keen to findย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ด์ •์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:45
an option that is also inline with my ideas.ย  Currently this option is a bit of a stretch.โ€ย ย 
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ๋„ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด ์˜ต์…˜์€ ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
07:52
This version is less direct and lessย  likely to get the other personโ€™s back up.
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์ด ๋ฒ„์ „์€ ๋œ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:58
Instead of BUT you might alsoย  consider one of these wordsย 
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BUT ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
* however You are a great worker; however,ย ย 
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* ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ๊พผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
08:06
we have to make you redundant * Thoughย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ค‘๋ณต์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:11
This is a great idea, though Iย  need help understanding it more.ย 
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.
08:15
* Although You are welcome to come to the party,ย ย 
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* ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
08:20
although you wonโ€™t know anyone there. * neverthelessย 
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. * ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ 
08:27
He is a very intelligent student with greatย  potential; nevertheless, he is disruptive andย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์ด ํฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ด๋ฉฐ
08:34
cannot remain a student at this school. * Despite thisย 
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์ด ํ•™๊ต์˜ ํ•™์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. * ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ 
08:39
Your audition was the best we have ever seen.ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜ค๋””์…˜์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
Despite this, we shanโ€™t beย  offering you a part in our play.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—ฐ๊ทน์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
Any of these options willย  allow you to avoid repetition.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:51
No matter what words you choose when talking toย  important people in your life, just remember thatย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋“ ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด
08:58
they arenโ€™t mind-readers, they donโ€™t know yourย  true intentions, or if you have been having a badย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ฝ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์˜๋„๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:08
dayโ€ฆthey only know what you presentย  to them. So speak with kindness,ย ย 
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โ€ฆ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ ค ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ
09:14
challenge them with consideration, and rememberย  that words can impact people in different ways.
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๋„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ง์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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