Learn English Vocabulary Daily #10.5 - British English Podcast

5,108 views ใƒป 2024-01-19

English Like A Native


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello and welcome to The English Like a Native Podcast.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:04
My name is Anna and you're listening to Week 10, Day 5 of
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็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚ขใƒณใƒŠใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
00:10
your English Five a Day series.
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English Five a Day ใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บใฎ็ฌฌ 10 ้€ฑใ€5 ๆ—ฅ็›ฎใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:13
The series that aims to increase your vocabulary by five pieces every single
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ๆœˆๆ›œๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‰้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใพใงใ€ๆ›œๆ—ฅใ”ใจใซ
00:19
day of the week from Monday to Friday.
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5ๅ€‹ใšใค่ชžๅฝ™ๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’็›ฎๆŒ‡ใ™ใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บ ใ€‚
00:22
So, let's kick off today's list.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:25
We start with a verb.
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:28
And it is to lob, lob.
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ใใ—ใฆใƒญใƒ–ใ€ใƒญใƒ–ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:32
This is spelled L O B, to lob something.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ LOB ใจ็ถดใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใƒญใƒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:37
Now, you might hear this in relation to sports.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใฆใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่žโ€‹โ€‹ใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:41
This is when you would hit or kick or even throw the ball high into the air so that
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ใ“ใฎใจใใ€ใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ‰“ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€่นดใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใฏ็ฉบไธญใซ้ซ˜ใๆŠ•ใ’ใฆ
00:49
it goes over the head of your opponent.
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็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎ้ ญไธŠใ‚’่ถŠใˆใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:53
But you could also hear this just in general conversation when someone's
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ้ซ˜ใๆŠ•ใ’ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชไผš่ฉฑใงใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
00:57
talking about something being thrown high.
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ใ€‚
01:01
"He lobbed it over the fence,"
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚„ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ฌใƒณใ‚„
01:03
you might say, if someone threw a ball or a cardigan or
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ใƒใ‚ฑใƒ„ ใ‚’ ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใ‚’่ถŠใˆใฆ้ซ˜ใๆŠ•ใ’ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œๅฝผใฏใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใ‚’่ถŠใˆใฆๆŠ•ใ’ใŸใ€
01:09
a bucket high over the fence.
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ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:14
Then you'd go and knock on the door.
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่กŒใฃใฆใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’ใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:17
"Hello, sorry, it's Anna from next door.
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€้šฃใฎใ‚ขใƒณใƒŠใงใ™ใ€‚
01:20
Hi.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
01:21
I'm really sorry, but my son just lobbed the bucket and spade over your fence.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๆฏๅญใŒใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใƒใ‚ฑใƒ„ใจ้‹คใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใฎไธŠใซๆŠ•ใ’ใคใ‘ใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:27
Do you mind if I come and grab it?"
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ๅ–ใ‚Šใซๆฅใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
01:30
Okay, here's another example sentence.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’ใ”็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:33
"The goalkeeper had come out of the goal and Webster lobbed the ball
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ใ€Œใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใ‚ญใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใŒใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใใฆใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใŒใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’
01:37
over his head into the empty net."
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้ ญไธŠใ‚’่ถŠใˆใฆ็„กไบบใฎใƒใƒƒใƒˆใซๅฉใ่พผใ‚“ใ ใ€‚ใ€
01:43
Alright, moving on.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
01:44
Next we have an adjective and it is countless, countless.
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ๆฌกใซๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ•ฐใˆๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉใ€ๆ•ฐใˆๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉใงใ™ใ€‚
01:51
I'm spelling this C O U N T L E S S, countless, countless.
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็งใฏใ“ใฎ COUNTL ESS ใ‚’ๆ•ฐใˆๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉ็ถดใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:00
You'll notice that I'm merging the T and the L and I'm making a
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T ใจ L ใ‚’็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆใ€ใ€Œ
02:04
kind of plosive sound count-tl-tl.
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tl-tlใ€ใจไธ€็จฎใฎ็ ด่ฃ‚้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:09
So, what I'm doing here is I'm putting the tip of my tongue up against the
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ใ“ใ“ใง็งใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€
02:14
alveolar ridge as if I was about to release a T coun-t, but I don't release
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ใ‚ใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ T ใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใƒชใƒชใƒผใ‚นใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ˆŒใฎๅ…ˆ็ซฏใ‚’ๆญฏๆงฝๅ คใซๅฝ“ใฆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
02:20
the T by removing my tongue from the roof of my mouth, I keep the tongue
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่ˆŒใ‚’ๆญฏๆงฝๅ คใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ—ใฆ T ใ‚’ ใƒชใƒชใƒผใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฃใฎๅคฉไบ•ใซ่ˆŒใ‚’
02:27
firmly up there, and then the tuh kind of explodes out of the side of my tongue.
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ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚ŠใจไธŠใ’ใฆใŠใใจใ€่ˆŒใฎๅด้ขใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒใƒฅใƒผใŒ็ˆ†็™บใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:34
Count-tl-tl.
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ใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆ-tl-tlใ€‚
02:36
Countless.
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็„กๆ•ฐใซใ€‚
02:37
Countless.
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็„กๆ•ฐใซใ€‚
02:39
It's a little bit tricky, but that gives you an idea of how we pronounce it.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:43
Countless.
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็„กๆ•ฐใซใ€‚
02:44
Countless.
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็„กๆ•ฐใซใ€‚
02:46
This adjective means very many or too many to be counted.
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ใ“ใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏใ€้žๅธธใซๅคšใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ•ฐใˆใใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:52
So, if I say,
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ใใ“ใงใ€
02:53
"I've told you countless times, pronunciation is really important."
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ใ€Œไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€็™บ้Ÿณใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅคงๅˆ‡ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€
03:00
Then I'm saying I've told you so many times, I don't even know exactly
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
03:04
how many times I've told you because there are just too many to count.
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ๆ•ฐใˆๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใซไฝ•ๅ›ž่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‹ใ•ใˆใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:09
Countless.
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็„กๆ•ฐใซใ€‚
03:11
Here's another example.
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ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:13
"I've heard this song countless times on the radio today, please,
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ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใ€ใ“ใฎๆ›ฒใ‚’ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ชใงไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚่žใ„ใŸใ‚“ใงใ™ใŒใ€
03:17
can you change the channel?"
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ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
03:21
Alright, on to our next adjective, and it is capable, capable.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏๆœ‰่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€ๆœ‰่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
03:26
We spell this C A P A B L E.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ CAPABL E. Capable ใจ็ถดใ‚Šใพใ™
03:31
Capable.
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ใ€‚
03:32
If you are capable, or described as capable, then you're able to do
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใ‹ใคๅทงใฟใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
03:37
things effectively and skilfully, and you can achieve results.
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ใ€็ตๆžœใ‚’้”ๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:44
So, I might say to my mother, who is trying to stop my son from clearing
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€
03:53
the table after dinner, saying,
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ๅค•้ฃŸๅพŒใซใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ‚’
03:55
"Oh, don't do that.
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03:55
You'll break something.
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็‰‡ใฅใ‘ใ‚ˆ
ใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ๆฏๅญใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ๆฏใซใ€
03:56
Oh no, that's too heavy.
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ใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ ใ—ใ‚Œ ใพใ›ใ‚“
03:57
No, no.
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ใ€‚ . ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ฝฎใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
03:58
Put that down."
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03:59
I'll say,
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03:59
"No, mum.
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ใ€Œ ใ„ใ„ใˆ
ใ€ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:00
Listen, my son is very capable of clearing the table.
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่žใ„ใฆใ€็งใฎๆฏๅญใฏใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ‚’็‰‡ใฅใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ไธŠๆ‰‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:05
He's got experience.
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ๅฝผใซใฏ็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:07
He can clear the table effectively and skilfully.
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ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใ‹ใคไธŠๆ‰‹ใซใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ‚’็‰‡ใฅใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:11
And you don't need to worry.
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ๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:13
He is capable."
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ๅฝผใฏ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
04:15
Here's another example.
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ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:18
"We need an assistant who is capable, efficient, and a team player.
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ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใซใฏใ€ๆœ‰่ƒฝใงๆœ‰่ƒฝใงใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใƒคใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ขใ‚ทใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใƒˆใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
04:23
Ah, I have just the person in mind."
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใพใ•ใซใใฎไบบใ‚’ๅฟต้ ญใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
04:27
Next on the list is an idiom and it is a sure thing.
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ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใฎๆฌกใฏใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:31
A sure thing.
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็ขบใ‹ใชใ“ใจใ€‚
04:33
The spelling of this is S U R E, sure.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฎ็ถดใ‚Šใฏ็ขบใ‹ใซSUREใงใ™ใ€‚
04:39
Thing, T H I N G.
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ใ“ใจใ€THIN Gใ€‚
04:42
A sure thing.
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็ขบใ‹ใชใ“ใจใ€‚
04:44
If something is described as being a sure thing, then it's something
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็ขบๅฎŸใชใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
04:48
that's certain to happen or a person that is certain to succeed.
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็ขบๅฎŸใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏ็ขบๅฎŸใซๆˆๅŠŸใ™ใ‚‹ไบบ็‰ฉใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:55
So, if you are training a race horse and you enter your race horse into a
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ซถ่ตฐ้ฆฌใ‚’่ชฟๆ•™ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ซถ่ตฐ้ฆฌใ‚’
05:02
competitive race, so you put them into a competition and you know, because of
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็ซถไบ‰ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใซๅ‡บๅ ดใ•ใ›ใŸใจใ—ใฆใ€ใใฎ็ซถ่ตฐ้ฆฌใ‚’็ซถไบ‰ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ•ใ›ใ‚Œใฐใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใจ็ซถไบ‰็›ธๆ‰‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ็†่งฃใ‹ใ‚‰
05:09
your experience and your understanding of the competitors, you know that
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ใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้ฆฌใฏ็ขบๅฎŸใซๆฌกใฎๆˆ็ธพใ‚’ๅŽใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹
05:13
your horse is guaranteed to win.
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ใจ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅ‹ใคใ€‚
05:17
And you might say to me, although this is against the rules,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ฆๅ‰‡ใซๅใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
05:22
"Anna, you might want to put a bet on my horse."
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ใ€Œใ‚ขใƒณใƒŠใ€็งใฎ้ฆฌใซ่ณญใ‘ใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:26
And I say,
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05:26
"Oh yeah, why is that then?"
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€
ใ€Œใใ†ใใ†ใ€ใใ‚Œใงใฏใชใœใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
05:28
You'd say,
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ใ€Œใพใ‚ใ€็งใ‹ใ‚‰่žใ„ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‘ใฉใ€็งใฎ้ฆฌใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€ใจ
05:29
"Well, you didn't hear it from me, but my horse is a sure thing."
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่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
05:36
Meaning my horse is guaranteed to win because it's so much
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใฎ้ฆฌใฏ
05:40
better than the others.
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ไป–ใฎ้ฆฌใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ‹ใคใ“ใจใŒไฟ่จผใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:42
Here's another example.
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ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:43
"I'm not supposed to tell you this, but you getting a car for
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใชใ“ใจ่จ€ใ†ในใใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ‘ใฉใ€
05:47
your birthday is a sure thing.
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่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใซ่ปŠใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใฎใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚
05:49
I heard mum and dad talking about it last night."
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ๆ˜จๅคœใ€ใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใจใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใŒใใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ‚ˆใ€‚ใ€
05:54
Okay, moving on to our last piece of vocabulary for today.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:58
It's another idiom and it is, I bet, I bet.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅˆฅใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใฃใจใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:05
The spelling of this is I, I and bet, B E T.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฎ็ถดใ‚Šใฏใ€Iใ€Iใ€betใ€BE Tใ€
06:10
I bet.
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I betใงใ™ใ€‚
06:12
Now this means that you're showing that you understand why
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
06:18
someone has a particular opinion or feels a particular way.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:22
So, if you are trying to show them that you understand what they're
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ
06:26
saying, then you say, I bet.
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่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ็คบใใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใฃใจใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:29
I bet.
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ใใฃใจใ€‚
06:30
So, if you say,
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06:30
"Oh, Anna, learning a second language is really hard."
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ขใƒณใƒŠใ€็ฌฌไบŒ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจ ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:35
And I say,
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06:35
"I bet, I bet."
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€
ใ€Œใใฃใจใ€ใใฃใจใ€ใ€‚
06:37
But this is particularly used when you don't have experience of it yourself.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็‰นใซ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซ็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
06:45
So, let's say that you are a software engineer and you're
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ฝใƒ•ใƒˆใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚ขใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ขใงใ€
06:50
writing code, something I don't understand, I don't write code.
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚็งใซใฏ็†่งฃใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰ใฏๆ›ธใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:56
And you say to me,
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใซใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:57
"Anna, writing code takes a really long time and it can
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ใ€Œใ‚ขใƒณใƒŠใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๆ›ธใใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ—ใ€
07:01
be very frustrating at times."
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
07:04
Then I would respond with,
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ใใ†ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ
07:06
"I bet."
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ใ€Œใใฃใจใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:08
Because I understand what you're saying.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:10
But I have no experience of it myself.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็ง่‡ช่บซใฏใใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:13
So, I'm just agreeing that I understand that you are finding it difficult.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:19
Here's another example.
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ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:21
"I was so relieved I didn't have to clean up after the party."
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ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฎๅพŒ็‰‡ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚’ใ—ใชใใฆใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฎ‰ๅฟƒใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
07:25
"Yeah, I bet you were.
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ใ€Œใใ†ใ ใญใ€ใใฃใจใใ†ใ ใฃใŸใญใ€‚
07:27
They really trashed the place."
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ใ‚ใกใ‚ƒใใกใ‚ƒใซใ—ใŸใ‚“ใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚ใ€
07:32
Okay, so that's our five.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใง 5 ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
07:34
We started with a verb, to lob, which is to throw or kick or hit
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็งใŸใกใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œใƒญใƒ–ใ€ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใƒญใƒ–ใจใฏใ€
07:39
something, particularly a ball, high into the air so that it goes over
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€็‰นใซใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’็ฉบไธญ้ซ˜ใ ๆŠ•ใ’ใŸใ‚Šใ€่นดใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅฉใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆ
07:44
someone's head or over something.
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ใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใฎ้ ญใ‚„ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ถŠใˆใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:48
Then we had the adjective countless when something is
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ้žๅธธใซๅคšใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใจใใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉž countless ใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸ
07:53
very many or too many to count.
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ใ€‚
07:56
And another adjective capable, to be capable, which means you are able to
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏใ€ๆœ‰่ƒฝใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
08:00
do things effectively and skilfully.
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็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใ‹ใคๅทงใฟใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:03
Then we had the idiom a sure thing when something is certain to happen
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็ขบๅฎŸใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹
08:08
or a person is certain to succeed.
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ใ€ใพใŸใฏไบบใŒ็ขบๅฎŸใซๆˆๅŠŸใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†
08:10
And we finished with, I bet, I bet, an idiom showing that you understand
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ๅ ดๅˆใซใ€ใ€Œasure thingใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€
08:17
why someone has a particular opinion or feels a particular way.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’ๆŠฑใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:22
So, now let's try it for pronunciation.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:25
Please repeat after me.
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็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:27
Lob.
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ใƒญใƒ–ใ€‚
08:29
Lob.
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ใƒญใƒ–ใ€‚
08:32
Countless.
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็„กๆ•ฐใซใ€‚
08:35
Countless.
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็„กๆ•ฐใซใ€‚
08:38
Capable.
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ๆœ‰่ƒฝใ€‚
08:41
Capable.
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ๆœ‰่ƒฝใ€‚
08:45
A sure thing.
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็ขบใ‹ใชใ“ใจใ€‚
08:49
A sure thing.
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็ขบใ‹ใชใ“ใจใ€‚
08:53
I bet.
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ใใฃใจใ€‚
08:56
I bet.
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ใใฃใจใ€‚
09:00
Okay, so let me just test you now.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใงใฏไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:03
What's the verb that describes throwing something high into the air
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎ้ ญไธŠใ‚’่ถŠใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ฉบไธญใซ้ซ˜ใๆŠ•ใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่กจใ™ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹
09:08
so that it goes over someone's head?
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?
09:12
To lob.
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ใƒญใƒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
09:14
And what's the adjective that suggests that someone is really
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใฎไบบใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบๅ”†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹
09:17
able to do something effectively?
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?
09:22
Capable.
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ๆœ‰่ƒฝใ€‚
09:24
If I understand why you feel a particular way, which idiom could I use?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’ๆŠฑใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใŒ็†่งฃใงใใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใฉใฎๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใ‚’ไฝฟใˆใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
09:34
I bet.
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ใใฃใจใ€‚
09:35
And if there are just too many to be counted, which adjective would I use?
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๅคšใ™ใŽใฆๆ•ฐใˆใใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใฉใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
09:43
Countless.
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็„กๆ•ฐใซใ€‚
09:45
Countless.
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็„กๆ•ฐใซใ€‚
09:46
And finally, what idiom suggests that someone is certain to succeed?
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็ขบๅฎŸใซๆˆๅŠŸใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบๅ”†ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?
09:52
They are a...
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ใใ‚Œใฏ
09:55
...sure thing.
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็ขบใ‹ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:58
Very good.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
09:59
Alright, let's bring all of those words and phrases together in a little story.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅฐใ•ใช็‰ฉ่ชžใซใพใจใ‚ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:07
If you are a fan of hockey, or sports in general, you will enjoy
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒ›ใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผใฎใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ๅ…จ่ˆฌใฎใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใชใ‚‰ใ€
10:11
reading this biography of one of the greatest players of all time.
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ๅฒไธŠๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅ‰ๅคงใช้ธๆ‰‹ใฎ 1 ไบบใฎใ“ใฎไผ่จ˜ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ่ชญใ‚€ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:17
The author takes you through his remarkable journey, from his humble
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่‘—่€…ใฏใ€
10:21
beginnings to his glorious retirement, spanning 30 years of professional hockey.
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ใƒ—ใƒญใƒ›ใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผ้ธๆ‰‹ใจใ—ใฆใฎ 30 ๅนด้–“ใซใ‚ใŸใ‚‹ใ€ๅฝผใฎ่ฌ™่™šใชๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใ‹ใ‚‰่ผใ‹ใ—ใ„ๅผ•้€€ใพใงใฎ้ฉšใในใๆ—…ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:28
The book is full of anecdotes, insights and facts that reveal the personality,
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ใ“ใฎๆœฌใซ ใฏใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใƒคใƒผใฎ ๆ€งๆ ผใ€ๆ€งๆ ผใ€ๆ‰่ƒฝใ‚’ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ™ใ‚‹้€ธ่ฉฑใ€ๆดžๅฏŸใ€ไบ‹ๅฎŸใŒๆบ€่ผ‰ใงใ™
10:34
character, and talent of the player.
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ใ€‚
10:37
You will learn how he mastered the lob pass, made countless assists, how
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ๅฝผใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใƒญใƒ–ใƒ‘ใ‚นใ‚’็ฟ’ๅพ—ใ—ใ€ๆ•ฐใˆๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉใฎใ‚ขใ‚ทใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๆฑบใ‚ใŸใฎใ‹ใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆ
10:43
he became a capable leader and earned the reputation of being a sure thing.
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ๆœ‰่ƒฝใชใƒชใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใจใชใ‚Šใ€็ขบๅฎŸใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†่ฉ•ๅˆคใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:50
You will also discover the challenges, struggles, and sacrifices he faced
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ใพใŸใ€ๅฝผใŒใใฎ้Ž็จ‹ใง็›ด้ขใ—ใŸ่ชฒ้กŒใ€่‹ฆ้—˜ใ€็Š ็‰ฒ
10:54
along the way, as well as the joys, triumphs and rewards he received.
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ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ๅฝผใŒๅพ—ใŸๅ–œใณใ€ๅ‹ๅˆฉใ€ๅ ฑ้…ฌใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:00
The book is not only a tribute to the player, but also a
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ใ“ใฎๆœฌใฏ้ธๆ‰‹ใธใฎๆ•ฌๆ„ใ‚’่กจใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€
11:04
reflection on the sport, the culture and the history of hockey.
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ใƒ›ใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผใฎใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ€ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ€ๆญดๅฒใ‚’ๆŒฏใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:10
The author explores the evolution of the game, the changes in the rules,
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่‘—่€…ใฏใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใฎ้€ฒๅŒ–ใ€ใƒซใƒผใƒซใฎๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ€
11:16
the trends in the strategies and the impact of the media and the fans.
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ๆˆฆ็•ฅใฎๅ‚พๅ‘ใ€ใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใจใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใฎๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ๆŽขใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:21
The book also features interviews with his teammates, coaches, opponents
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ใ“ใฎๆœฌใซใฏใ€
11:25
and family members who share their perspectives and memories of the player.
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้ธๆ‰‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่ฆ–็‚นใ‚„ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใƒใƒผใƒ ใƒกใ‚คใƒˆใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒใ€ๅฏพๆˆฆ็›ธๆ‰‹ใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใจใฎใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใ‚‚ๆŽฒ่ผ‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:31
The book is well-written, engaging and informative.
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ใ“ใฎๆœฌใฏใ‚ˆใๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใงๆœ‰็›Šใงใ™ใ€‚
11:36
It captures the essence of the player, the sport and the era.
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้ธๆ‰‹ใ€ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ€ๆ™‚ไปฃใฎๆœฌ่ณชใ‚’ๆ‰ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:41
It is a must-read for anyone who loves hockey, or who appreciates a good story
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ใƒ›ใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚’ๆ„›ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ€ใพใŸใฏๆƒ…็†ฑใ€ๅฟ่€ๅŠ›ใ€ๅ“่ถŠๆ€งใฎๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸ็‰ฉ่ชžใ‚’่ฉ•ไพกใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใซใจใฃใฆใ€ๅฟ…่ชญใฎๆ›ธใงใ™
11:48
of passion, perseverance and excellence.
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ใ€‚
11:51
I bet you will not regret picking up this book."
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ใ€Œใ“ใฎๆœฌใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ–ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใใฃใจๅพŒๆ‚”ใ—ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ€
11:58
And that brings us to the end of this particular episode and this
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ใจ ไปŠ้€ฑใฎ Your English Five a Day ใฏ ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
12:04
week of Your English Five a Day.
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ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ใŒใŠๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฆใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:07
I do hope you found today's episode useful.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏๅคงใ„ใซๅ–œใณใพใ™
12:10
If you did, then I would greatly appreciate if you took a moment to
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ไป–ใฎไบบใŒใ“ใฎใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆ
12:14
give this podcast a rating or review so that others may find this podcast and
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใ“ใจ ใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใซ่ฉ•ไพกใ‚„ใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใ‚’
12:21
increase their English vocabulary too.
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™
12:24
Until next time, take very good care and goodbye.
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ใ€‚ ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใ€ๅๅˆ†ใซๆฐ—ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใฆใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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