Meaning of OUT TO LUNCH - A Really Short English Lesson with Subtitles

5,540 views ใƒป 2019-11-01

Bob's Short English Lessons


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
So in English, the phrase, "Out to lunch,"
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชž ใฎใ€ŒOut to lunchใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€
00:03
probably doesn't mean what you think it means.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:07
If you say, "Someone is out to lunch,"
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ใ€Œ่ชฐใ‹ใŒๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€
00:09
it doesn't mean that they've gone to a restaurant,
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ่กŒใฃใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏ ใชใใ€ๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹
00:13
and that they're having something to eat,
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00:15
for the middle meal of the day that we call lunch.
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ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎไธญ้–“ใฎ้ฃŸไบ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
00:18
If you say, "Someone is out to lunch,"
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ใ€Œ่ชฐใ‹ใŒๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
00:21
it means that they are confused a lot,
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ˆใๆททไนฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€
00:23
or they don't understand instructions very well,
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ๆŒ‡็คบใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃ
00:27
or that they're always doing things wrong.
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅธธใซ้–“้•ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™.
00:29
Maybe you have someone at work,
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่ทๅ ดใซ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ„ใ‚‹
00:33
maybe someone at your place of work, is always out to lunch,
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ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ่ทๅ ดใซ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
00:36
maybe the boss says, "Bring these six boxes
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ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ไธŠๅธใŒ ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ6ใคใฎ็ฎฑใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใƒ“ใƒซใฎ4้šŽใซๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
00:40
up to the fourth floor of the office building,"
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00:43
and the person you work with brings them to the third floor.
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ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบ ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ 3้šŽใธใ€‚
00:47
And they do things like this all the time,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆ
00:50
you could describe that person by saying,
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎไบบใฏใ€
00:52
"Aah, they are out to lunch."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:54
That person is always out to lunch,
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ใใฎไบบใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘
00:56
meaning that they're always confused, and do stuff wrong.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆททไนฑใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€้–“้•ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:00
Hey, the other phrase, if you are actually out,
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ใญใˆใ€ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅค–ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
01:04
having a meal, is out for lunch.
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ใ€้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:06
So if someone is gone in the middle of the day,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
01:10
to have some food at a restaurant,
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ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใง้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆ—ฅไธญใซ
01:13
you would say that, "They are out for lunch,"
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ๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€็‰นใซ่ทๅ ดใงใฏใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
01:15
especially at a place of work, so often at my work,
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01:20
there are teachers, who are out for lunch, at lunchtime
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ใ€‚ ใƒฉใƒณใƒใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ 
01:24
where they go to a local restaurant,
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ใซๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ่กŒใใ€้ฃŸไบ‹
01:26
and they order some food,
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ใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡
01:28
and they eat the food at the restaurant,
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ใ—ใ€ใใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใง้ฃŸไบ‹
01:30
and we would say that,
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01:31
"They are out for lunch," so they're out having a meal.
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ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:36
We wouldn't say that, "They are out to lunch,"
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ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
01:38
'cause that would simply mean
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ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซ
01:40
that they don't know how to do their job well,
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ†ใพใ่กŒใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใšใ€
01:43
and they are always making mistakes.
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ๅธธใซ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:45
So hopefully now you know the difference between the two.
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ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใง 2 ใคใฎ้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
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