Pronunciation of Lunch and Launch | American English

36,805 views ใƒป 2017-06-20

Accent's Way English with Hadar


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hey guys, it's Hadar.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใƒใƒ€ใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:01
And this is the Accent's Way.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใฎใ‚„ใ‚Šๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
00:03
Ron asked me to talk about the important difference between 'lunch' and 'launch'.
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ใƒญใƒณใฏใ€ ใ€Œๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใ€ใจใ€Œๆ‰“ใกไธŠใ’ใ€ใฎ้‡่ฆใช้•ใ„ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็งใซ้ ผใฟใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:10
'Lunch' as in 'Let's have lunch one day.
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'Lunch' ใฏ 'Let's have lunch one day.' ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
00:13
And 'launch' as in 'I'm launching my product today'.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€'I'm launching my product today' ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ 'launch' ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:16
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
00:17
So the difference is in the middle vowel, okay?
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้•ใ„ใฏ ไธญๆฏ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
00:20
Lunch and launch.
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ๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใจๆ‰“ใกไธŠใ’ใ€‚
00:22
The word 'lunch' has a neutral 'uh' sound that exists in many different languages.
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'lunch' ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹่จ€่ชžใซๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒˆใƒฉใƒซใช 'uh' ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:28
Lunch.
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ใƒฉใƒณใƒใ€‚
00:29
So, you can also call it a stressed schwa.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฎๅคšใ„ใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:31
It's a CUP sound: 'luh', 'luhnch'.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏCUPใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™๏ผšใ€Œluhใ€ใ€ใ€Œluhnchใ€ใ€‚
00:34
So the tongue is in the middle, the mouth is relaxed: 'luhnch'.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ˆŒใฏ็œŸใ‚“ไธญใซใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ๅฃใฏใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:38
Pretty simple.
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ใ‚‚ใฎใ™ใ”ใๅ˜็ด”ใ€‚
00:39
The word 'launch' has the 'aa' as in 'father' or the 'aw' as in 'daughter'.
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ใ€Œlaunchใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใซใฏใ€ ใ€Œ็ˆถใ€ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฎใ€Œaaใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œๅจ˜ใ€ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฎใ€Œawใ€ใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
00:46
Either one is great, but just make sure that you position the sound
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ ้Ÿณใ‚’
00:50
in the back part of your mouth, and pull the tongue back a bit.
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ๅฃใฎๅฅฅใซ็ฝฎใใ€ ่ˆŒใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅพŒใ‚ใซๅผ•ใใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
00:54
'laanch'.
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ใ€Œ็™บๅฐ„ใ€ใ€‚
00:57
Okay?
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00:57
So you can drop your jaw, round the lips just a bit, or relax your lips completely.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
ใ‚ใ”ใ‚’ไธ‹ใ’ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ”‡ใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ไธธใ‚ใŸใ‚Š ใ€ๅ”‡ใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:03
'laanch'.
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01:03
But it has to have that dark quality in it.
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ใ€Œ็™บๅฐ„ใ€ใ€‚
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ใใ“ใซใฏใใฎๆš—ใ„ๆ€ง่ณชใŒใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:06
Otherwise it's gonna have a neutral quality, central quality - 'luhnch',
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ใใ†ใ—ใชใ„ใจใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒˆใƒฉใƒซใช ้Ÿณ่ณชใ€ไธญๅฟƒ็š„ใช้Ÿณ่ณชใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ€Œluhnchใ€ใซ
01:12
and then it's kind of flat sounding like the word 'lunch'.
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ใชใ‚Šใ€ ใ€Œlunchใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒ•ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใชใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:16
'laanch'.
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ใ€Œ็™บๅฐ„ใ€ใ€‚
01:19
Notice it is not 'lounch'.
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ใ€Œใƒฉใƒณใƒใ€ใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:22
Although there is AU here, it's not a diphthong.
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ใ“ใ“ใซAUใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ไบŒ้‡ๆฏ้Ÿณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:25
It's not 'auw', 'lauw', cuz then it's gonna sound like 'lounge'.
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ใ€Œauwใ€ใ€ใ€Œlauwใ€ใงใฏใชใใ€ ใ€Œloungeใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
01:30
'Let's chill in the lounge'.
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ใ€Œใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒณใ‚ธใงใใคใ‚ใŽใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€
01:32
Launch.
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็™บๅฃฒใ€‚
01:34
'We're launching our product today'.
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ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใ€่ฃฝๅ“ใ‚’็™บๅฃฒใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚
01:37
And, 'We're planning a nice lunch'.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ็ด ๆ•ตใชใƒฉใƒณใƒใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚
01:41
Launch - lunch.
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ๆ‰“ใกไธŠใ’ - ๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใ€‚
01:44
All right, that's it.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใ ใ€‚ ใ”
01:46
Thank you for watching.
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ๆธ…่ฆงใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:47
Please share this video with your friends, if you liked it.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹้”ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
01:49
And let me know in the comments below, if you have any questions
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01:52
about this pair or about any other word that gives you a hard time.
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ใ“ใฎใƒšใ‚ขใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใพใŸใฏไป–ใฎ ๅ˜่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:58
Also, I'm inviting you to come and check out my website because I have a lot of
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ใพใŸใ€ ็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:01
useful and free stuff for you over there.
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ไพฟๅˆฉใง็„กๆ–™ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:04
All right.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
02:05
Have a great week.
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ใ‚ˆใ„ไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใ‚’ใ€‚
02:07
Thank you for watching again.
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ๅ†ๅบฆใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:08
And I'll see you next week in the next video.
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ใพใŸ ๆฅ้€ฑใ€ๆฌกใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:12
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
02:13
'Let's launch after lunch'.
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ใ€Œๆ˜ผ้ฃŸๅพŒใ€ๆ‰“ใกไธŠใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ€‚
02:14
'Let's have lunch after launch'.
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ใ€Œๆ‰“ใกไธŠใ’ๅพŒใ€ใƒฉใƒณใƒใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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