Confusing English Words! | Fix Common Vocabulary Mistakes & Errors

831,854 views ・ 2017-05-09

mmmEnglish


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:06
Hello! I'm Emma from mmmEnglish!
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”! mmmEnglish의 μ— λ§ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€! λΉ„μŠ·ν•΄ 보이고 λΉ„μŠ·ν•˜κ²Œ 듀리기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
00:10
There are plenty of English words that confuse you
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ν—·κ°ˆλ¦¬λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ 단어가 많이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:15
because they look similar, they sound similar.
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.
00:20
I know because when I was at
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μ œκ°€
00:22
school and I was learning English, I also
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학ꡐ에 λ‹€λ‹ˆλ©΄μ„œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 배울 λ•Œ
00:26
found these words really confusing.
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이 단어듀도 정말 ν—·κ°ˆλ ΈκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 잘 μ••λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:29
Lots of native speakers find these pairs of
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λ§Žμ€ 원어민이 이
00:32
words confusing!
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단어 μŒμ„ ν˜Όλ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€!
00:34
In fact, this lesson will be useful for
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사싀, 이 κ°•μ˜λŠ”
00:37
you if you're learning English as a
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μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 제
00:39
second language or if you are a native
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2μ™Έκ΅­μ–΄λ‘œ 배우고 μžˆκ±°λ‚˜ μ˜μ–΄ 원어민이라면 μžμ‹ μ΄ ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”
00:42
English speaker, you might even be
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00:45
reminded about some spelling mistakes
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철자 μ‹€μˆ˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκΈ°μ‹œμΌœ 쀄 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:47
that you're making.
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.
00:49
Because these words can be kind of tricky!
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μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 이 단어듀은 λ‹€μ†Œ κΉŒλ‹€λ‘œμšΈ 수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€!
00:53
In this lesson today, I'm going to share some pairs of
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였늘 이 μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ” λͺ¨μ–‘이
00:57
words that are often confused because
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00:59
they look similar and they sound similar.
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λΉ„μŠ·ν•˜κ³  μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ λΉ„μŠ·ν•˜κ²Œ 듀리기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 자주 ν˜Όλ™λ˜λŠ” 단어 λͺ‡ μŒμ„ κ³΅μœ ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
Words like 'advice' and 'advise', 'accept' and
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'μ‘°μ–Έ' 및 'μ‘°μ–Έ', '수락' 및 '
01:10
'except', 'aloud' and 'allowed',
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μ œμ™Έ', '큰 μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ' 및 'ν—ˆμš©',
01:16
'all together' 'altogether', 'along' 'a long',
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'λͺ¨λ‘ ν•¨κ»˜' 'μ „λΆ€', 'ν•¨κ»˜' 'κΈ΄',
01:24
'desert' 'dessert',
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'사막' 'λ””μ €νŠΈ',
01:27
'principal' 'principle',
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' ꡐμž₯' '원칙',
01:31
'complement' 'compliment'.
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'보완' 'μΉ­μ°¬'.
01:37
Confusing, huh? Like I said
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ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½μ£ ? λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν–ˆλ“―μ΄
01:39
native English speakers often confuse
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μ˜μ–΄ 원어민듀
01:42
these words as well, so don't worry, we
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도 μ’…μ’… 이 단어듀을 ν˜Όλ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ κ±±μ •ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. λ°”λ‘œ
01:46
are going to fix these problems right
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01:48
here, right now in this lesson!
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μ§€κΈˆ 이 λ ˆμŠ¨μ—μ„œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€!
01:52
As usual, I've made you a worksheet that you can
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μ—¬λŠ λ•Œμ²˜λŸΌ 이 κ°•μ˜μ—μ„œ 배운 λ‚΄μš©μ„ μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λ‹€μš΄λ‘œλ“œν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ›Œν¬μ‹œνŠΈλ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:55
download to practice what you learn in
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01:57
this lesson but you'll have to watch
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
01:59
until the end to find out how to get it!
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μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ–»λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œμ•„ 보렀면 λκΉŒμ§€ μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€! 였늘 배울 단어 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ 철자λ₯Ό ν‹€λ¦¬λŠ” 원어민 ν™”μžλ₯Ό λ°œκ²¬ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ
02:02
Imagine how thrilled you're going to be
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μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 감격할지 상상해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”
02:05
when you notice a native English speaker
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02:08
misspelling one of the words that you're
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02:11
about to learn today!
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!
02:12
And you will get the chance to correct them!
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그리고 당신은 그것듀을 κ³ μΉ  기회λ₯Ό μ–»κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€!
02:16
Okay, enough with the chitchat!
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μ’‹μ•„, μž‘λ‹΄μ€ 그만!
02:19
Let's get on with the lesson!
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μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μ§„ν–‰ν•©μ‹œλ‹€!
02:21
'Aloud' and 'Allowed'
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'Aloud'와 'Allowed' 이
02:25
These two words are pronounced in
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두 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ”
02:27
exactly the same way. 'Aloud' means to
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μ •ν™•νžˆ 같은 λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ λ°œμŒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'μ†Œλ¦¬λ‚΄μ–΄'λŠ”
02:32
speak out loud. 'I'm speaking aloud right
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μ†Œλ¦¬λ‚΄μ–΄ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'μ§€κΈˆ 큰 μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ λ§ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:37
now!' 'Read that paragraph aloud so that the
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!' 'λ‚˜λ¨Έμ§€ λ°˜μ›λ“€μ΄ 듀을 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ κ·Έ 문단을 μ†Œλ¦¬λ‚΄μ–΄ μ½μœΌμ„Έμš”
02:40
rest of the class can hear you!'
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!'
02:43
'Allowed' is the past tense form of the verb 'allow'
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'ν—ˆμš©ν•˜λ‹€'λŠ” 동사 'ν—ˆμš©ν•˜λ‹€'의 κ³Όκ±°ν˜•
02:47
but it's also an adjective that shows permission.
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μ΄μ§€λ§Œ ν—ˆκ°€λ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μ΄κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:53
'You are allowed to bring a
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'당신은
02:54
small bag with you.' 'You are not allowed
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λ‹Ήμ‹ κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μž‘μ€ 가방을 κ°€μ Έμ˜¬ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.' '
02:58
to wear shoes inside the house.'
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집 μ•ˆμ—μ„œλŠ” μ‹ λ°œμ„ 신을 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
03:01
'You are not allowed to speak aloud!'
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'당신은 큰 μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ 말할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!'
03:07
'Complement' and 'Compliment'. Both of these words
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'보좩'κ³Ό 'μΉ­μ°¬'. 이 두 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ”
03:11
are pronounced in the same way but
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λ°œμŒμ€ κ°™μ§€λ§Œ
03:13
'complement' with an 'e' is the verb
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'e'κ°€ 뢙은 'complement'λŠ” 동사
03:19
and it's used to show that something goes
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이고 μ–΄λ–€ 것이
03:21
well with something else, when it adds to
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 것에 λ”ν•΄μ§€κ±°λ‚˜
03:25
or it improves something else. 'That hat
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κ°œμ„ λ  λ•Œ λ‹€λ₯Έ 것과 잘 μ–΄μšΈλ¦°λ‹€λŠ” 것을 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'κ·Έ λͺ¨μžλŠ”
03:30
really complements the dress you're
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당신이 μž…κ³  μžˆλŠ” λ“œλ ˆμŠ€μ™€ 잘 μ–΄μšΈλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:31
wearing. They look good together.'
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. λ‘˜μ΄ 잘 μ–΄μšΈλ €.'
03:36
'What type of cheese is this? It really
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'이게 무슨 μΉ˜μ¦ˆμ•Ό? 그것은
03:39
complements the flavours of the fruit.'
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과일의 풍미λ₯Ό μ •λ§λ‘œ 보완해 μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
03:43
'We chose plants that would complement each other.
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'μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ„œλ‘œ 보완할 수 μžˆλŠ” 식물을 μ„ νƒν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:46
They really suit each other.'
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정말 잘 μ–΄μšΈλ €μš”.'
03:48
'Compliment' with an 'i' is the one that
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'i'κ°€ ν¬ν•¨λœ 'μΉ­μ°¬'은
03:51
you probably are most familiar with.
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μ•„λ§ˆ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ κ°€μž₯ μΉœμˆ™ν•œ ν‘œν˜„μΌ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 쒋은 말을 ν• 
03:54
It's the noun that we use when you say
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λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:56
something nice to someone. You pay
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. 당신은
03:59
someone a compliment.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 칭찬을 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:02
'I want to compliment you on your performance, you
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'λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 곡연에 λŒ€ν•΄ μΉ­μ°¬ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은
04:05
did a really good job.'
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정말 μž˜ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
04:08
'I don't take compliments very well. I get really shy
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'λ‚˜λŠ” 칭찬을 잘 듣지 μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 정말 λΆ€λ„λŸ½κ³ 
04:11
and embarrassed and try to change the subject.'
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λΆ€λ„λŸ¬μ›Œμ„œ 주제λ₯Ό λ°”κΎΈλ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•œλ‹€.'
04:15
'Though I don't often give
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'자주 칭찬은 μ•ˆν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
04:17
compliments, those shoes really complement your outfit!'
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, κ·Έ μ‹ λ°œμ€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ˜·μ°¨λ¦Όμ— 정말 잘 μ–΄μšΈλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€!'
04:23
'All together' and 'altogether'
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'All together'와 'altogether'
04:26
These words are pronounced exactly the same
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이 단어듀은 μ •ν™•νžˆ 같은 발음
04:30
but you're focusing on the spelling here.
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μ΄μ§€λ§Œ μ² μžμ— μ§‘μ€‘ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:33
We've got two words versus one.
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두 개의 단어와 ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ 단어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:37
'All together' means all in the same place, at
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'λͺ¨λ‘ ν•¨κ»˜'λŠ” ν•œ λ²ˆμ— λͺ¨λ‘ 같은 μž₯μ†Œμ— μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:41
one time. 'Let's meet at the roller
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. '12μ‹œμ— λ‘€λŸ¬μ½”μŠ€ν„°μ—μ„œ λ§Œλ‚˜μž
04:44
coaster at 12 - we want to ride it all together!'
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- λ‹€ 같이 타고 μ‹Άμ–΄!'
04:49
'Altogether' is an adverb that
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'μ™„μ „νžˆ'λŠ” '
04:51
means completely.
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μ™„μ „νžˆ'λΌλŠ” 뜻의 λΆ€μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:54
'I'm a vegetarian, now. I've stopped eating meat altogether!'
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'λ‚˜λŠ” μ§€κΈˆ μ±„μ‹μ£Όμ˜μžμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ³ κΈ°λ₯Ό μ•„μ˜ˆ μ•ˆ λ¨Ήμ—ˆμ–΄!'
04:58
'The public transport system in Melbourne
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'λ©œλ²„λ₯Έμ˜ λŒ€μ€‘κ΅ν†΅ μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ€
05:02
is so good! Some people
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정말 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€! μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€
05:04
have stopped driving their cars altogether!'
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μžλ™μ°¨ μš΄μ „μ„ μ™„μ „νžˆ μ€‘λ‹¨ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!'
05:08
'Altogether' can also be used
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'Alltogether'λŠ”
05:11
to summarize a point.
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μš”μ μ„ μš”μ•½ν•  λ•Œλ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:13
'Altogether, I think it's a good decision for the company.'
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'μ „λ°˜μ μœΌλ‘œ νšŒμ‚¬λ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ 쒋은 결정이라고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
05:17
Oh! 'Altogether' can also mean 'in total'.
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였! '전체'λŠ” '전체'λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:20
'Altogether,
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'
05:22
you'll pay $3,000 for your flights and
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ν•­κ³΅κΆŒκ³Ό μˆ™λ°•λΉ„λ‘œ λͺ¨λ‘ 3,000λ‹¬λŸ¬λ₯Ό μ§€λΆˆν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:24
accommodation.'
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.'
05:27
'Altogether you'll pay $5,000 if you travel all together.'
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'λͺ¨λ‘ ν•¨κ»˜ μ—¬ν–‰ν•˜λ©΄ 총 5,000λ‹¬λŸ¬λ₯Ό μ§€λΆˆν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
05:33
'Desert' and 'dessert'.
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'사막'κ³Ό 'λ””μ €νŠΈ'.
05:37
There is a slight pronunciation difference here and
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여기에 μ•½κ°„μ˜ 발음 차이가 있으며
05:40
it's simply a matter of syllable stress.
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λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 음절 κ°•μ„Έμ˜ λ¬Έμ œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:45
In 'desert', the stressed syllable is the
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'사막'μ—μ„œλŠ” κ°•μ„Έκ°€ μžˆλŠ” 음절이
05:49
first syllable. In 'dessert', the second
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첫 μŒμ ˆμ΄λ‹€. 'λ””μ €νŠΈ'μ—μ„œ 두 번째
05:54
syllable is the stressed syllable.
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μŒμ ˆμ€ κ°•μ„Έκ°€ μžˆλŠ” μŒμ ˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:58
Both of these words are nouns. 'Desert' is an
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이 두 λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” λͺ¨λ‘ λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. '사막'은
06:02
area of land that doesn't have much water.
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물이 λ§Žμ§€ μ•Šμ€ λ•…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:08
'If you drive from Melbourne across
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'λ©œλ²„λ₯Έμ—μ„œ
06:11
Australia to Perth, you have to drive through the desert.'
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호주λ₯Ό κ°€λ‘œμ§ˆλŸ¬ νΌμŠ€κΉŒμ§€ μš΄μ „ν•˜λ©΄ 사막을 톡과해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
06:16
'Dessert' is of course,
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'λ””μ €νŠΈ'λŠ” λ¬Όλ‘ ,
06:18
cakes, ice creams, sweets.
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케이크, μ•„μ΄μŠ€ν¬λ¦Ό, κ³Όμžμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:22
It's the meal that follows a main meal
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06:26
like dinner or even lunch!
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μ €λ…μ΄λ‚˜ 심지어 점심과 같은 메인 식사에 이은 μ‹μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€!
06:29
'If you don't finish your dinner, you won't get your dessert!'
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'저녁 식사λ₯Ό λ§ˆμΉ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ λ””μ €νŠΈκ°€ μ œκ³΅λ˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!'
06:34
I'm sure every parent, no matter
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λ‚˜λŠ”
06:36
what language tells their children that.
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μ–΄λ–€ μ–Έμ–΄λ‘œ μžλ…€μ—κ²Œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•˜λ“  λͺ¨λ“  λΆ€λͺ¨κ°€ ν™•μ‹ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:39
'My favorite dessert is Tiramisu!'
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'λ‚΄κ°€ κ°€μž₯ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” λ””μ €νŠΈλŠ” ν‹°λΌλ―Έμˆ˜!'
06:42
'Dessert' can also be a verb. It sounds
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'λ””μ €νŠΈ'도 동사가 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:47
like 'dessert' but it's spelt like 'desert'.
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'dessert'처럼 λ“€λ¦¬μ§€λ§Œ μ² μžλŠ” 'desert'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:55
So 'dessert' can also be a verb and it
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 'dessert'도 동사가 될 수 있고
06:59
means to leave someone alone or abandon them.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λ‚΄λ²„λ €λ‘κ±°λ‚˜ λ²„λ¦¬λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:05
'Principle' and 'principal'. These two
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'원칙'κ³Ό '원칙'. 이 두
07:09
words used to confuse me all the time!
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λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 항상 μ €λ₯Ό ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!
07:14
'Principal', 'principal' is a noun and also
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'principal', 'principal'은 λͺ…μ‚¬μ΄μž
07:20
an adjective. As a noun it is the head of
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ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œμ„œ 그것은 ν•™κ΅μ˜ ꡐμž₯
07:24
a school and I remember my grade four
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이며 λ‚˜λŠ” 4ν•™λ…„
07:28
teacher always telling me to remember
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μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ 항상 λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ
07:31
that the principal is your pal, your friend.
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ꡐμž₯이 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 친ꡬ, λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μΉœκ΅¬λΌλŠ” 것을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜λΌκ³  λ§ν–ˆλ˜ 것을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:39
But 'principal' can also mean
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 'principal'은 ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‘œ
07:42
important or significant when it's used
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μ‚¬μš©λ  λ•Œ μ€‘μš”ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 의미λ₯Ό κ°€μ§ˆ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:46
as an adjective. 'Our principal concern is
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. '우리의 μ£Όμš” κ΄€μ‹¬μ‚¬λŠ”
07:50
the safety of the children.'
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μ•„μ΄λ“€μ˜ μ•ˆμ „μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
07:53
So here, 'principal' means most important.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 'principal'은 κ°€μž₯ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:58
'I have a meeting with the school principal
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'였늘 μ˜€ν›„μ— ꡐμž₯ μ„ μƒλ‹˜κ³Ό νšŒμ˜κ°€ μžˆμ–΄μš”
08:00
this afternoon.'
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.'
08:02
'Principle' is only a noun and it's a
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'원칙'은 λͺ…사일 뿐이며 μ–΄λ–€ 일이
08:05
truth, a law or a rule that shapes how
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μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ΄λ£¨μ–΄μ§€λŠ”μ§€λ₯Ό ν˜•μ„±ν•˜λŠ” 진리, 법칙 λ˜λŠ” κ·œμΉ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:10
something is done. 'There are three main
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. '
08:15
environmental principles that shaped this project.'
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이 ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό ν˜•μ„±ν•œ μ„Έ 가지 μ£Όμš” ν™˜κ²½ 원칙이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
08:20
You might also hear
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λ˜ν•œ
08:21
expressions like he's a man or she's a
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he's a man λ˜λŠ” she's a
08:24
woman 'of principle', which means that they
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woman 'of principle'κ³Ό 같은 ν‘œν˜„μ„ 듀을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” 그듀이
08:27
always do the right thing. They always do
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항상 μ˜³μ€ 일을 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀은 항상
08:30
what is morally right or morally correct.
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λ„λ•μ μœΌλ‘œ μ˜³κ±°λ‚˜ λ„λ•μ μœΌλ‘œ μ˜³μ€ 일을 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:34
'We need to protect the community,
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'μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 곡동체λ₯Ό λ³΄ν˜Έν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:37
it's a matter of principle.'
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그것은 μ›μΉ™μ˜ λ¬Έμ œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
08:40
'It's the right thing to do.'
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'그게 μ˜³μ€ 일이야.'
08:44
'Along' and 'a long'.
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'였래'와 '였래'.
08:47
They sound exactly the same,
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그것듀은 μ •ν™•νžˆ λ˜‘κ°™μ΄ λ“€λ¦¬μ§€λ§Œ
08:49
though again, we're looking at spelling here.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλ„ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 철자λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:52
Two words versus one.
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두 단어 λŒ€ ν•˜λ‚˜.
08:55
'Along' is an adverb or
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'Along'은 뢀사 λ˜λŠ”
08:58
a preposition and it means to move along
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μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ‘œ
09:01
something (horizontally) on a flat surface like this.
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μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ ν‰ν‰ν•œ λ©΄μ—μ„œ 무언가λ₯Ό (κ°€λ‘œλ‘œ) 따라 μ›€μ§μΈλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:08
'It's such a nice night tonight!
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'μ˜€λŠ˜λ°€μ€ 정말 쒋은 밀이야!
09:10
Let's go for a walk along the river.'
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강을 따라 μ‚°μ±…ν•˜λŸ¬ κ°€μž.'
09:13
'Can I bring my friend along?'
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'제 친ꡬλ₯Ό 데렀가도 λ κΉŒμš”?'
09:17
You've also heard it in the phrasal verb 'get along'.
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'get along'μ΄λΌλŠ” κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬μ—μ„œλ„ λ“€μ–΄ 보셨을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:21
To 'get along' with someone. So that means
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ™€ '잘 지내닀'. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것은
09:23
to have a good relationship with them.
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κ·Έλ“€κ³Ό 쒋은 관계λ₯Ό μœ μ§€ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:26
'A long' is a little different here
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 'A long'은 μ•½κ°„ λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:30
because long is an adjective that refers
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μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ long은
09:33
to the length of something either in
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09:35
distance or in time.
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κ±°λ¦¬λ‚˜ μ‹œκ°„μ—μ„œ λ¬΄μ–Έκ°€μ˜ 길이λ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μ΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:40
'A' is an article here,
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'A'λŠ”
09:43
used with the noun that follows the
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09:46
adjective 'long'. So here, 'long' is an
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ν˜•μš©μ‚¬ 'long' 뒀에 μ˜€λŠ” λͺ…사와 ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” κ΄€μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 'long'은
09:50
adjective and the singular article 'a'
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ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μ΄κ³  λ‹¨μˆ˜κ΄€μ‚¬ 'a'λŠ”
09:56
can be used only with a countable noun.
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κ°€μ‚°λͺ…μ‚¬μ™€λ§Œ μ“Έ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:00
'A long day.'
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'κΈ΄ ν•˜λ£¨.'
10:03
'A long trip.'
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'κΈ΄ μ—¬ν–‰.'
10:06
'A long road.'
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'κΈ΄ κΈΈ.'
10:09
'It's been such a long journey.'
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'정말 κΈ΄ μ—¬μ •μ΄μ—ˆμ–΄.'
10:14
'There is a long list of names on the board.'
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'μΉ νŒμ— κΈ΄ 이름 λͺ©λ‘μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
10:18
'I walked along a long, windy road!'
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'κΈΈκ³  λ°”λžŒ λΆ€λŠ” 길을 κ±Έμ—ˆλ‹€!'
10:24
'Advise' and 'Advice'.
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'μ‘°μ–Έ'κ³Ό 'μ‘°μ–Έ'.
10:28
Can you hear the difference in
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10:30
pronunciation between the two words?
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두 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ 발음 차이가 λ“€λ¦¬μ‹œλ‚˜μš”?
10:33
They're very similar. 'Advise' and 'advice'.
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그듀은 맀우 λΉ„μŠ·ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'μ‘°μ–Έ'κ³Ό 'μ‘°μ–Έ'.
10:42
The difference is in the final consonant sound
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κ·Έ μ°¨μ΄λŠ” μ’…μ„± 자음 μ†Œλ¦¬μ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:51
Very slight.
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μ•„μ£Ό λ―Έλ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:53
'Advice' is a noun.
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'μ‘°μ–Έ'은 λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:56
It's when your friend has a problem and you
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μΉœκ΅¬μ—κ²Œ λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆμ„ λ•Œ
11:00
offer them a suggestion about
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11:03
how to solve the problem or what they
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문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μ΄λ‚˜
11:05
should do to fix the problem.
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문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  일에 λŒ€ν•œ μ œμ•ˆμ„ μΉœκ΅¬μ—κ²Œ μ œκ³΅ν•  λ•Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:07
You are offering a piece of advice.
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쑰언을 λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:10
It's a noun, an uncountable noun, so it's always 'advice'.
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λͺ…사, μ…€ 수 μ—†λŠ” λͺ…μ‚¬μ΄λ―€λ‘œ 항상 'μ‘°μ–Έ'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:17
Not 'advices'!
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'μ‘°μ–Έ'이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€!
11:19
But people often ask for advice when they want
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ’…μ’… 상황을 μ²˜λ¦¬ν•˜λŠ”
11:23
some recommendations or some suggestions about how
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방법에 λŒ€ν•œ ꢌμž₯ μ‚¬ν•­μ΄λ‚˜ μ œμ•ˆμ„ 원할 λ•Œ 쑰언을 κ΅¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
11:27
to deal with the situation. It might be
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.
11:30
about a relationship, a job, children, school,
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관계, 직업, μžλ…€, 학ꡐ,
11:36
even a way to manage your boss at work.
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심지어 직μž₯μ—μ„œ 상사λ₯Ό κ΄€λ¦¬ν•˜λŠ” 방법에 κ΄€ν•œ 것일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:42
'Hey, can I ask your advice?'
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'이봐, λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 쑰언을 물어봐도 λ κΉŒμš”?'
11:47
'I've got a piece of advice for you!'
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'쑰언이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!'
11:52
'I always listen to my dad's advice.'
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'항상 μ•„λ²„μ§€μ˜ μΆ©κ³ λ₯Ό λ“£μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
11:57
'Advise' is a verb.
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'μ‘°μ–Έν•˜λ‹€'λŠ” λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:00
And it's the action of recommending or suggesting
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그리고
12:04
something to someone else,
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12:07
usually because you've had some experience
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일반적으둜
12:10
dealing with that that situation before.
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이전에 ν•΄λ‹Ή 상황을 μ²˜λ¦¬ν•œ κ²½ν—˜μ΄ 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ 무언가λ₯Ό μΆ”μ²œν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ œμ•ˆν•˜λŠ” λ™μž‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:13
'I need someone to advise me on the
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'λ‚΄ 과정을 μ™„λ£Œν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” κ³Όλͺ©μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ‘°μ–Έν•΄ 쀄 μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
12:15
subjects I need to complete for my course.'
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.'
12:19
'The flight attendant will advise you
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'μŠΉλ¬΄μ›μ΄
12:21
where your nearest exit is.'
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κ°€μž₯ κ°€κΉŒμš΄ μΆœκ΅¬κ°€ 어디인지 μ•Œλ €μ€„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
12:26
And an 'advisor' is the noun for someone who
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그리고 'μ–΄λ“œλ°”μ΄μ €'λŠ”
12:31
advises you or they give suggestions and
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κ·€ν•˜μ—κ²Œ μ‘°μ–Έν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ κ·€ν•˜μ—κ²Œ μ œμ•ˆ 및
12:35
recommendations to you.
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ꢌμž₯ 사항을 μ œκ³΅ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ λͺ…μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:38
OK what about
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12:39
'accept' and 'except'?
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'수락'κ³Ό 'μ œμ™Έ'λŠ” μ–΄λ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
12:43
These words are very
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이 단어듀은
12:45
very similar but there is a tiny, tiny
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맀우 λΉ„μŠ·ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
12:49
difference in pronunciation in the first
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첫 λͺ¨μŒ μ†Œλ¦¬μ—μ„œ μ•„μ£Ό μž‘μ€ 발음 차이가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
12:51
vowel sound.
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.
12:54
In 'accept', it's
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'accept'μ—μ„œλŠ”
12:59
the lazy schwa sound
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게으λ₯Έ μŠˆμ™€ μ†Œλ¦¬
13:01
'Accept'
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'Accept'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. '
13:05
For 'except', it's
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except'λŠ”
13:09
'Except'.
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'Except'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:11
Very, very slight. You can almost
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μ•„μ£Ό μ•„μ£Ό μ•½κ°„.
13:15
hardly hear the difference!
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차이λ₯Ό 거의 듀을 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€!
13:17
'Accept' is a verb and it describes the action of
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'μˆ˜λ½ν•˜λ‹€'λŠ” 동사이며
13:23
agreeing to receive something or do something.
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μ–΄λ–€ 것을 λ°›κ±°λ‚˜ μ–΄λ–€ 일을 ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ λ™μ˜ν•˜λŠ” ν–‰μœ„λ₯Ό λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:28
'You need to accept the Terms and Conditions.'
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'μ΄μš©μ•½κ΄€μ— λ™μ˜ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
13:32
'You've been so generous already.
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'당신은 이미 λ„ˆλ¬΄ κ΄€λŒ€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:34
We can't accept any more money from you.'
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œμ„œ 더 이상 λˆμ„ 받을 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
13:39
'The police told me that the
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'경찰은
13:41
case was closed.
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사건이 μ’…κ²°λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:42
But I just can't accept it.'
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ‚˜λŠ” 그것을 받아듀일 수 μ—†λ‹€.'
13:47
'Except' is a conjunction or a preposition and it
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'~λ₯Ό μ œμ™Έν•˜κ³ 'λŠ” 접속사 λ˜λŠ” μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ‘œ
13:51
means 'not including'. 'I walk the dog every day
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'~을 ν¬ν•¨ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šλ‹€'λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'λ‚˜λŠ”
13:57
except Tuesdays, because I work late.'
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늦게 μΌν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν™”μš”μΌμ„ μ œμ™Έν•˜κ³  맀일 개λ₯Ό μ‚°μ±…μ‹œν‚΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
14:04
'I've been to every country in
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'
14:06
Southeast Asia, except Cambodia.'
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캄보디아 λΉΌκ³  λ™λ‚¨μ•„λŠ” λ‹€ κ°€λ΄€μ–΄.'
14:10
'I love food! I'll eat anything! Except oysters, yuk!'
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'λ‚˜λŠ” μŒμ‹μ„ μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€! λ‚˜λŠ” 무엇이든 먹을 것이닀! κ΅΄ λΉΌκ³  μ›©!'
14:16
OK well I hope you found that useful!
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μ•Œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 도움이 λ˜μ—ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 단어λ₯Ό μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”μ§€ 확인할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ λ‹€μš΄λ‘œλ“œν•˜μ—¬ μ—°μŠ΅ν• 
14:19
I've made you a worksheet which you can
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수 μžˆλŠ” μ›Œν¬μ‹œνŠΈλ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
14:21
download and practice so that you can
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14:24
really make sure you're using these
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14:26
words correctly. You can download it just
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. κ±°κΈ°μ„œ λ‹€μš΄λ°›μœΌμ‹œλ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
14:29
up there. If you really like this lesson
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. 이 레슨이 정말 λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“ λ‹€λ©΄ μ €μ—κ²Œ
14:33
then please let me know, like it and tell
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μ•Œλ €μ£Όκ³  μ’‹μ•„μš”λ₯Ό λˆ„λ₯΄κ³ 
14:36
me in the comments. There are so many
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λŒ“κΈ€μ— μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ„Έμš”. '
14:39
other English words that have similar
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14:43
pronunciation, similar spelling like
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14:46
'through' and 'threw' and 'break' and 'brake',
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through', 'threw', 'break', 'brake', '
14:52
'lose' and 'loose', 'course' and 'coarse'
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lose', 'loose', 'course', 'coarse'와 같이 λΉ„μŠ·ν•œ 발음, λΉ„μŠ·ν•œ 철자λ₯Ό 가진 μ˜μ–΄ 단어가 λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:58
Let me know if you enjoyed this lesson and I
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당신은 이 μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 즐겼고 λ‚˜λŠ”
15:00
will definitely make you another one!
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ν™•μ‹€νžˆ 당신을 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μˆ˜μ—…μœΌλ‘œ λ§Œλ“€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€!
15:03
That's it from me today, make sure you
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:06
subscribe if you haven't already and if
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아직 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌμ…¨λ‹€λ©΄ κΌ­ κ΅¬λ…ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
15:10
you want to keep watching more English
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κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ 더 λ§Žμ€ μ˜μ–΄
15:12
video lessons then check out this one
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λΉ„λ””μ˜€ λ ˆμŠ¨μ„ 보고 μ‹ΆμœΌμ‹œλ©΄ 이것
15:15
or this one!
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λ˜λŠ” 이것을 ν™•μΈν•˜μ„Έμš”!
15:17
Bye for now!
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ•ˆλ…•!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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