How to understand Australians | Slang Words & Expressions

2,295,058 views ใƒป 2020-06-04

mmmEnglish


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Ah Australia, the world's largest island.
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์•„, ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์„ฌ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ.
00:04
The smallest continent. A big rock.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™. ํฐ ๋ฐ”์œ„.
00:06
And a very pretty harbour.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ˆ์œ ํ•ญ๊ตฌ.
00:09
You should definitely visit if you have the chance.
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๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ผญ ๊ฐ€๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
You absolutely should.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
I'm Emma from mmmEnglish and I'm also Australian.
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์ €๋Š” mmmEnglish์˜ Emma์ด๊ณ  ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ธ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
Here on YouTube, you are always asking me
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ
00:21
about where I'm from so I guess I don't say it enough.
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์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
00:24
But here in Australia, we speak English with a distinctly
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ
00:27
Australian accent which has some unique features,
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ํŠน์ง•๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ
00:31
some that are similar to British English and others
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00:34
that are more closely aligned
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๋” ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์‹ ์–ต์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:37
with American English pronunciation.
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.
00:39
But for most people who come to visit,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ณณ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
00:41
whether they're an English speaker or not,
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ค„ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋“  ์•„๋‹ˆ๋“ 
00:45
they're confused or they're dumbfounded, surprised
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00:48
by our slang vocabulary.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์†์–ด ์–ดํœ˜์— ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด์•ˆ์ด ๋ฒ™๋ฒ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
So in this video, I'm gonna share forty slang expressions
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š”
00:55
that you need to know if you plan to move here,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ธ์ง€,
00:58
to visit here, to study here,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€,
01:02
or even if you're just hanging out with some Australians
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๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆด ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  40๊ฐ€์ง€ ์†์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
in some other part of the world.
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์„ธ๊ณ„.
01:07
This lesson will help to reveal that mysterious secret
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ๋น„ํ•œ ๋น„๋ฐ€ ์†์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐํžˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:12
slang language that Australians use to communicate.
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.
01:26
A little history lesson first. Australia is a British colony
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๋จผ์ € ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜์—…. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€์ด๊ธฐ
01:30
so our grammar rules and our spelling rules
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ทœ์น™๊ณผ ์ฒ ์ž ๊ทœ์น™์€
01:33
are the same as British English and that means
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์™€ ๋™์ผํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š”
01:36
they're a little different from American English.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์™€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
Our sense of humour is also quite similar to Brits,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์œ ๋จธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ๋„ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ
01:43
even some of our slang words are the same.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์†์–ด๋„ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
That sense of humour is dry, it's sarcastic.
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๊ทธ ์œ ๋จธ๊ฐ๊ฐ์€ ๋ฉ”๋งˆ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋ƒ‰์†Œ์ ์ด๋‹ค.
01:49
It can sometimes take a little bit of getting used to,
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์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
especially because with sarcasm, it often involves
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋น„๊ผฌ๋Š” ๋ง์€
01:55
saying one thing but the tone and the body language
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด์กฐ์™€ ๋ชธ์ง“์ด
01:58
is completely opposite, you know, like a joke
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
that's said with a completely straight face so it's
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02:05
really hard to know if they're actually joking or not.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค.
02:07
We are generally pretty easygoing people, you know,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋Š๊ธ‹ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
02:11
we definitely don't take ourselves too seriously.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
In fact, we're usually laughing at ourselves,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋น„์›ƒ๊ณ ,
02:18
making fun of our mates, joking around.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋†€๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
So in Australia, if an Australian is making fun of you,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ธ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋†€๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:24
quite often it means that they actually like you,
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ
02:27
it's a weird way of showing affection.
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์• ์ •์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
The best thing that you can do is make an Australian
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ธ์„ ์›ƒ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:32
laugh, you will be mates for life.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ‰์ƒ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
Now a mate is a friend, right? This is
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์ด์ œ ์ง์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ฃ ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:38
one of the most important words to an Australian.
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
It's usually an affectionate word, you know, meaning
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์ •ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ
02:45
friend but
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02:47
mate can also be your partner, your brother, your sister,
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ˜•์ œ, ์ž๋งค,
02:51
your son, your daughter, your friend, your colleague
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์•„๋“ค, ๋”ธ, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋™๋ฃŒ
02:55
and a mate can also be a total stranger.
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๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž๋„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
Anyone can be called mate, right?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ผ๋„ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ ?
03:01
Mate, how are you?
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์นœ๊ตฌ, ์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์–ด?
03:03
Cool, I will catch you later mate.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์žก์„๊ฒŒ.
03:05
It's super friendly.
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๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
But with a shift in tone, it can also be used
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋ฉด
03:10
to confront someone about a problem.
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๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋ฉดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
Listen, mate, we need to talk about this.
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๋“ค์–ด๋ด, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด.
03:15
Mate, calm down I'm not trying to start an argument.
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์นœ๊ตฌ, ์ง„์ •ํ•ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
In fact, the Australian police usually walk up
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต
03:23
to any situation and start with
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์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—๋“  ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
03:26
"Hey mate"
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"์•ˆ๋…• ์นœ๊ตฌ"๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:27
like friend, relax. I'm here to help.
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. ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ‘ธ์„ธ์š”. ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
Now I know this concept of mate and
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์ด์ œ ์ง๊ณผ ์ง์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”
03:35
mate,
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.
03:37
it could be really confusing, right?
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์ •๋ง ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
03:39
But try to use facial expression and tone as a guide,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ‘œ์ •๊ณผ ์–ด์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:43
you know, is it friendly? Is it serious?
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์นœ๊ทผํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”? ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:46
If you're doing the wrong thing and someone
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
03:48
walks up to you and says
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์™€์„œ
03:49
"Mate, what do you think you're doing?"
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"์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
03:52
you know, they're pissed off right
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ๊ณ 
03:55
and that's Australian for annoyed.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์‹ ์งœ์ฆ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
Now a lot of slang words in Australia follow a really
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์ด์ œ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์†์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง
04:00
similar pattern.
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
You take the original word and you shorten it
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์›๋ž˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€ ์ถ•์•ฝํ•œ
04:05
and then you add either
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๋‹ค์Œ
04:07
EEE, AHH or OH at the end.
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๋์— EEE, AHH ๋˜๋Š” OH๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
Now this is really, really common.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
These words are really commonly used all the way
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
04:17
across Australia, across all levels of society.
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ „์—ญ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
You'll hear the Prime Minister using these words
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์ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ํฐ ํ™๋ฉ์ด์ธ Nullarbor๋ฅผ
04:23
along with a truck driver that's driving across
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๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์šด์ „์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:26
the Nullarbor which is
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04:29
the big dirt patch in the middle of Australia.
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.
04:31
Now there are literally hundreds of funny words like this
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์ด์ œ ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
04:35
and that can be really intimidating to try and learn
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์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ •๋ง ์œ„ํ˜‘์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
04:38
but the ones that I'm including in this video are
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์— ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
04:42
ones that I use regularly myself, ones that I hear
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
people use, my friends, my colleagues, my family.
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๋™๋ฃŒ, ๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ.
04:49
They use them all the time.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
Or ones that regularly come up in the media
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
04:56
because these ones are all relevant, current,
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ตœ์‹ 
05:00
slang words to learn right?
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์†์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์— ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:02
And if you look up Australian slang on a whole
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์†์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋ฉด ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž„์˜์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ
05:04
bunch of websites, it might be quite funny to read
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์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฝค ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜
05:08
all of these random words but actually not a lot of them
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
05:11
really get used anymore, you know, they're sort of
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€
05:14
from a few decades ago.
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๋ช‡ ์‹ญ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์—.
05:16
In Australia, we are big fans of footy
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ’‹ํ‹ฐ์˜ ์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ํŒฌ
05:20
but not this type of footy, that's soccer.
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ’‹ํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ถ•๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
This is Australian football, footy.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ถ•๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
Now I want you to really pay attention to that flap
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์ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ํ”Œ๋žฉ T ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:31
T sound, it sounds more like a D, right? Footy.
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ D์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ํ’‹ํ‹ฐ.
05:36
If you're moving to Melbourne in particular, one of the
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฉœ๋ฒ„๋ฅธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
05:39
first things that you'll need to do is pick a footy team.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ถ•๊ตฌ ํŒ€์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
Okay this question will get asked of you probably often.
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์ข‹์•„, ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
05:47
So get amongst it, go to a couple of games,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์— ๊ฐ€๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
05:50
even if it's just to say that you did, it's a really good place
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๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„
05:53
to start to understand Australian culture.
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
Barbie is a barbecue.
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Barbie๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฒ ํ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
Snags, sausages.
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๊ฑธ๋ฆผ๋Œ, ์†Œ์‹œ์ง€.
06:03
Arvo, afternoon.
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์•„๋ฅด๋ณด, ์˜คํ›„.
06:06
We're gonna throw some snags on the barbie
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ† ์š”์ผ arvo์— ๋ฐ”๋น„ ์ธํ˜•์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆผ๋Œ์„ ๋˜์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:08
on Saturday arvo! Come round.
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! ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์„ธ์š”.
06:11
And that really just means we're going to cook some
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
06:13
sausages on the barbecue on Saturday afternoon
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ํ† ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„์— ์™€์„œ ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ์—์„œ ์†Œ์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:16
come over.
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.
06:18
Avo, avocado.
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์•„๋ณด์นด๋„, ์•„๋ณด์นด๋„.
06:21
Brekkie, breakfast.
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๋ธŒ๋ ˆํ‚ค, ์•„์นจ.
06:22
Avo on toast is a very common breakfast meal at
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Avo on toast๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ์นดํŽ˜์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:26
cafes in Australia.
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.
06:28
It seemed to be the reason why young Australians can't
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ์ Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•„์นจ์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ํ† ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
06:30
actually save enough money to buy a house
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง‘์„ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ˆ์„ ์ €์ถ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:33
because they keep spending all their money on going
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06:36
out for breakfast and having avo on toast.
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.
06:40
So avo is a very common thing to eat for breakfast.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋ณด๋Š” ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋จน๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ํ”ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
It's definitely also common at brunch.
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๋ธŒ๋Ÿฐ์น˜์—์„œ๋„ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
Now brunch is a meal between breakfast and lunch,
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์ด์ œ ๋ธŒ๋Ÿฐ์น˜๋Š” ์•„์นจ๊ณผ ์ ์‹ฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋จน๋Š” ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ,
06:51
common in Australia but in other English speaking
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋„ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:53
countries too. Now it's not in addition to those meals,
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. ์ด์ œ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‹์‚ฌ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
06:57
it usually replaces one or the other.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:59
Usually on weekends when
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
07:01
lots of people have a sleep in, maybe they wake up later.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž ์„ ์ž๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์—๋Š” ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
So on Saturday and Sunday in Australia you would
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ† ์š”์ผ๊ณผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์ฃผ๋ง์—
07:08
definitely see a lot of people out for brunch
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๋ธŒ๋Ÿฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:11
on the weekend.
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.
07:13
Alright let's talk about some places now. So
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
07:16
McDonald's is called Maccas.
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๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ๋ฅผ Maccas๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
Now if anyone asks you to do a Maccas run,
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์ด์ œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ Maccas ์‹คํ–‰์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด
07:23
it means go out and pick up McDonald's
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๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ”ฝ์—…
07:25
and bring it back for everyone.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
Or you might say
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
07:30
"I'm just waiting on the corner near Maccas"
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ Maccas ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ๋ชจํ‰์ด์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
Now uni is university, uni.
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์ด์ œ uni๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
What did you study at uni?
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์œ ๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:40
How's uni going?
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์œ ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ?
07:41
This is incredibly common.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
If you're planning to study in Australia,
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๋ฉด '๋Œ€ํ•™'์ด๋ผ๋Š”
07:45
really the only time that you're going to hear the word
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š”
07:48
'university' is in formal context.
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๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
Everyone else is gonna talk about uni.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์œ ๋‹ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
So that's university.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
The servo is a service station
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์„œ๋ณด๋Š” ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ
07:59
or a petrol station.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
Now in America the fuel that goes in your car
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์ด์ œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ
08:04
is called gas but you won't hear people in Australia
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ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š”
08:08
calling it gas. We call it petrol.
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ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
So this place is a petrol station or a service station,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ณณ์€ ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:15
a place to service your car
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์ž๋™์ฐจ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ
08:18
hence the servo.
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์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์„œ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
I need to stop at the servo on the way.
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๋„์ค‘์— ์„œ๋ณด์—์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
means I need to stop and get some petrol.
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๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์„œ ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:26
The bottle-o.
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๋ณ‘-์˜ค.
08:28
The bottle-o is a bottle shop or a liquor store,
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The bottle-o๋Š” ์ˆ ์„ ํŒŒ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์ธ ๋ณดํ‹€ ์ƒต ๋˜๋Š”
08:31
a shop that sells alcohol.
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์ฃผ๋ฅ˜ ํŒ๋งค์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
In Australia, places where you can buy alcohol
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€
08:38
are strictly regulated so you can't buy alcohol
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์—„๊ฒฉํžˆ ๊ทœ์ œ๋˜์–ด
08:42
at a 7-Eleven like you can in some countries.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์„ธ๋ธ์ผ๋ ˆ๋ธ์—์„œ ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:45
You have to go to the bottle shop, the bottle-o.
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๋ณดํ‹€ ์ƒต, the bottle-o์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋Š”
08:48
Hey I'm gonna stop at the bottle-o on the way,
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๊ธธ์— ๋ณดํ‹€์˜ค์— ๋“ค๋ฅผ๊ฒŒ์š”.
08:50
let me know if you need me to pick something up.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
08:52
Now while we're on the subject,
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
08:55
Australians love a drink and one of the best places to sit
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ธ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์•‰์•„์„œ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์žฅ์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
08:59
and to observe Australian life is in a pub,
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ํŽ,
09:03
at the beach or at the pub.
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ํ•ด๋ณ€ ๋˜๋Š” ํŽ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
It's a really social space and a great space
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์ •๋ง ์‚ฌ๊ต์ ์ธ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด์ž
09:09
to strike up a conversation with someone
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
09:12
and to have a chat.
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์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋–จ๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
But I wanted to share a few more words
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋งˆ๋””๋ฅผ ๋” ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:15
that you might need.
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.
09:17
So a slab is a carton of beer,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Šฌ๋ž˜๋ธŒ๋Š” ๋งฅ์ฃผ ํ•œ ์ƒ์ž,
09:20
usually a twenty-four pack of beer right in a box.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์ž์— ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งฅ์ฃผ 24ํŒฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:25
A tinny is a can of beer.
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์ฃผ์„์€ ๋งฅ์ฃผ ์บ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:27
A stubby is a bottle of beer.
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์Šคํ…์€ ๋งฅ์ฃผ ํ•œ ๋ณ‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
And a stubby cooler, one of these hideous things
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ญ‰ํˆญํ•œ ๋ƒ‰๊ฐ๊ธฐ, ์ด ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
09:35
is used to keep your stubby or your tinny cold
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09:40
during the long hot Australian summers.
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๋”์šด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ญ‰ํˆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถ”์œ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
These are tourist souvenirs that you can get in
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์„œ๋ณด์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€๊ด‘ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ’ˆ
09:48
any servo, anywhere around Australia
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09:51
and you can collect all of the ugliest ones that you can
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์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ถ”์•…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜์—ฌ
09:55
find and keep them as souvenirs
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09:56
of your time in Australia.
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:58
This one's from the Nanutarra Road House.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ Nanutarra Road House์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
It's got a goanna, a road train and an eagle.
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goanna,๋กœ๋“œ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ธ ๋ฐ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
Every Australian has at least twenty of them
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๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ธ์€ ์ง‘ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์ž„์˜์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์ตœ์†Œ 20๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ธํ˜•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
10:07
stuffed in random places around their house
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10:09
and generally
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ํ™”๋ คํ•˜๊ณ 
10:11
the gaudier, the uglier, the better.
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๋ชป์ƒ๊ธธ์ˆ˜๋ก ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:15
And an esky is what you need to take to the park
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  esky๋Š” ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ˆ˜์™€ ์Œ์‹์„ ์‹ํžˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณต์›์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
10:18
to keep your drinks and your food cooling so it's like
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10:21
an insulated box where you put ice
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์–ผ์Œ์„ ๋„ฃ๊ณ 
10:24
and keep your drinks cool, that's an esky.
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์Œ๋ฃŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ ˆ์—ฐ ์ƒ์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด esky์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:27
Lotto is the lottery.
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๋กœ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณต๊ถŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:30
The most I've ever won on a lotto ticket is
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋กœ๋˜์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹น์ฒจ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€
10:33
about fifty bucks.
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์•ฝ 50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
And bucks is slang for dollars.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฒ…์Šค๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์†์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:39
If I catch an uber home from the city,
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์‹œ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋ฉด
10:41
it usually costs me about thirty bucks.
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๋ณดํ†ต 30๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„ ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:45
Ripper is a good expression when something's going well
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Ripper๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ž˜ ๋  ๋•Œ ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
or it's good like "ah ripper!"
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"์•„ ๋ฆฌํผ!"
10:50
You could say
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10:51
"You little Ripper!" when something's really good.
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"You little Ripper!"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์„ ๋•Œ.
10:54
You've got great news. Or you could say
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์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
10:57
"Bloody ripper!"
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"๋ธ”๋Ÿฌ๋”” ๋ฆฌํผ!"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋˜์— ๋‹น์ฒจ๋ 
10:58
when something's really great like when
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๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
11:00
you win the lotto.
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.
11:01
Bloody ripper!
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๋นŒ์–ด๋จน์„ ๋ฆฌํผ!
11:02
What a great day!
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
11:03
In Australia, many, many, many suburbs and place
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ต์™ธ ์ง€์—ญ๊ณผ
11:08
names are also shortened too.
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์ง€๋ช…๋„ ๋‹จ์ถ•๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:09
So Brissie is Brisbane.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Brissie๋Š” Brisbane์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
Tassie is Tasmania
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Tassie๋Š” Tasmania์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:14
Sandy is Sandringham.
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Sandy๋Š” Sandringham์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
Freo is Fremantle.
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ํ”„๋ ˆ์˜ค๋Š” ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋งจํ‹€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:19
Rotto is Rottnest Island in WA.
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Rotto๋Š” WA์˜ Rottnest Island์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:23
The Goldie is the Gold Coast in Queensland.
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Goldie๋Š” ํ€ธ์ฆ๋žœ๋“œ์˜ ๊ณจ๋“œ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
The G is the MCG, famous sports ground in Melbourne.
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The G๋Š” ๋ฉœ๋ฒ„๋ฅธ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์šด๋™์žฅ์ธ MCG์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:33
And if there are any Australians watching and
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ธ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
11:36
you can think of others,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:37
please let me know in the comments, hit me up.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
11:40
There are so many of these,
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ
11:41
the list is way too long to continue with here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:45
But the point is that if you hear a word that you don't
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์š”์ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
11:49
recognise, it's totally okay to ask, you know.
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๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
Australians know that not everyone understands our
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
11:57
slang way of you know,
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11:58
referring to things, especially place names.
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์‚ฌ๋ฌผ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ง€๋ช…์„ ์ง€์นญํ•˜๋Š” ์†์–ด ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
So if you're not sure, just ask.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
12:04
Another really important place is the loo,
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์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:08
the toilet.
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.
12:10
So the dunny used to be a very Australian expression
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ dunny๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
12:14
but it's rarely used now. Lots of random Australian slang
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์ž„์˜์˜ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์†์–ด
12:18
websites include it because it's funny
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์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จ
12:21
but don't bother learning it and actually using it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ท€์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:24
Nobody does it.
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:25
So people who are involved in construction work
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณต์‚ฌ์— ์ข…์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„
12:29
are often called tradespeople. They're the skilled people
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ํ”ํžˆ ์žฅ์‚ฌ๊พผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
12:33
who also come to your house to fix things
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์ง‘์—
12:35
when they break.
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๊ณ ์žฅ์ด ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค๋Š” ์ˆ™๋ จ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
Now in Australia, of course, we have shortened
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์ด์ œ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก 
12:41
the names for all of these people.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ค„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:43
Starting with tradie. Now tradie is a tradesman.
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ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ƒ์ธ์€ ์ƒ์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:47
It's a really general word for everyone who works in that
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:50
type of industry.
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.
12:53
But specifically a brickie is a bricklayer.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ๊ณต์€ ๋ฒฝ๋Œ๊ณต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:56
A sparkie is an electrician.
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์ŠคํŒŒํ‚ค๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:59
A chippie is a carpenter.
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์น˜ํ”ผ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
And this kind of continues into all
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜
13:05
other types of work as well.
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์ž‘์—…์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ž‘์—…์—์„œ๋„ ๊ณ„์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
A truckie is a truck driver.
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Truckie๋Š” ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์šด์ „์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:09
A poli is a politician
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ํด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •์น˜์ธ
13:12
and you'll often hear this used in
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์ด๋ฉฐ
13:15
Australian media when talking about politicians.
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์–ธ๋ก ์—์„œ ์ •์น˜์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:18
A sickie is a sick day.
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์•„ํ”ˆ ๋‚ ์€ ์•„ํ”ˆ ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:22
But not a real sick day.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง„์งœ ์•„ํ”ˆ ๋‚ ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:24
I don't know if this happens much in your country but
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณ‘๊ฐ€๋Š”
13:27
a sickie is when you take a day off work but you're not
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์ผ์„ ์‰ฌ์ง€๋งŒ
13:31
actually sick.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•„ํ”„์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:33
Maybe it's because the weather's really nice and you
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹๊ณ 
13:36
want to go fishing with your mates.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‚š์‹œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:38
This is called chucking a sickie or pulling a sickie.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ chucking a sickie ๋˜๋Š” pull a sickie๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:43
What else is there?
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๋˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:45
Info is information. Intro is introduction.
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์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ •๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํŠธ๋กœ๋Š” ์ธํŠธ๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:49
And I think those two are pretty commonly used across
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜์–ด๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๊ฝค ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ
13:53
lots of different English-speaking countries but
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
13:56
in Australia we definitely love it
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋Š”
13:58
because we love those shortened versions.
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๋‹จ์ถ•๋œ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:00
A mo, the moustache.
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์ž ๊น, ์ฝง์ˆ˜์—ผ.
14:03
A roo is a kangaroo.
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๋ฃจ๋Š” ์บฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:07
Mozzie is a mosquito. I hate those guys!
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Mozzie๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ซ์–ด!
14:11
For some reason they always come after me so
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์›ฌ์ผ์ธ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ซ“๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
14:14
I am always taking mozzie spray with me
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณณ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ•ญ์ƒ mozzie ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:17
everywhere I go in summer.
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.
14:19
This insect repellent is called mozzie spray
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์ด ๋ฐฉ์ถฉ์ œ๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ mozzie ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:23
in Australia.
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.
14:26
Anyway that is a solid list of
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
14:29
relevant Australian slang words to learn
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๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ด€๋ จ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์†์–ด์˜ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด๋ฉฐ,
14:32
and even if you don't use them yourself,
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์ง์ ‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„
14:35
just becoming familiar with them is going to help you
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์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด
14:38
to understand Australian native English speakers
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„
14:41
so much more easily.
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:43
Now you might even be able to think of some others
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
14:46
so let me know in the comments if you've got some
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14:48
other ideas and suggestions.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
14:50
But also if you've got some questions about how these
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
14:53
words are regularly used or
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14:56
maybe you've heard of another slang word
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ
14:58
and you're not sure about the meaning
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์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
14:59
or if it's commonly used,
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
15:01
let me know in the comments. I'd be happy to jump
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด
15:03
down and answer your questions there.
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๋‚ด๋ ค ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:05
Now I know it's unlikely that you'll be
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์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ณง
15:07
travelling to Australia anytime soon but
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
15:10
if you want to follow me on my adventures in Australia,
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ์˜ ์ œ ๋ชจํ—˜์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
15:14
well make sure you come check out my
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15:16
Instagram account here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ œ Instagram ๊ณ„์ •์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:17
I'm gonna be heading up north on a camping trip in
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์ €๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ํ›„์— ์บ ํ•‘ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •
15:21
a couple of months and I'm really excited to share
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์ด๋ฉฐ
15:24
my beautiful country with you
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ 
15:26
and take you along for the journey
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์—ฌํ–‰์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:28
so come check it out if you want to come along.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์™€์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
15:30
Otherwise, I will see you in the next lesson.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:34
See you there!
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ณด์ž!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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