The Magic of Commonly Used Phrasal Verbs & How to Learn Them

6,305 views ใƒป 2019-02-08

To Fluency


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
- I sent out an email recently.
0
440
2540
- ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ To Fluency ใƒกใƒผใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆ
00:02
If you want to join the To Fluency email list,
1
2980
3060
ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
00:06
download the book below
2
6040
1400
ใ€ไปฅไธ‹ใฎๆœฌใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆ
00:07
and you'll be part of that email list
3
7440
2660
ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎใƒกใƒผใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒ
00:10
but I sent an email out recently asking
4
10100
3350
ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€็งใŒๆฌกใซ
00:13
about what videos you want to see me make next.
5
13450
5000
ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
00:19
And a lot of people said phrasal verbs,
6
19860
3370
ใใ—ใฆๅคšใใฎไบบใŒๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž
00:23
so people want to be able to learn phrasal verbs.
7
23230
4310
ใ‚’ๅญฆในใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:27
And there is a good reason to learn phrasal verbs
8
27540
3040
ใพใŸใ€ ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏๆ—ฅๅธธ่‹ฑ่ชžใง
00:30
because they are commonly used
9
30580
2250
ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซใฏๅๅˆ†ใช็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
00:32
in everyday English.
10
32830
2160
ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:34
Now, I was meeting with some people today
11
34990
3760
ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏไปŠๆ—ฅไฝ•ไบบใ‹ใจไผšใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒ
00:38
and sometimes when I meet people,
12
38750
1740
ใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ไบบใซไผšใ†
00:40
I analyze the type of language
13
40490
2510
00:43
that they are using and I noticed again,
14
43000
3530
ใจใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹่จ€่ชžใฎ็จฎ้กžใ‚’ๅˆ†ๆžใ—ใ€ๅ†ใณๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€
00:46
people use phrasal verbs all the time.
15
46530
3830
ไบบใ€…ใฏๅธธใซๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:50
It's very commonplace.
16
50360
1770
ใใ‚Œใฏใ”ใๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Šๅ‰ใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:52
So, in order to express yourself properly
17
52130
3670
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’้ฉๅˆ‡ใซ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€
00:55
and maybe more importantly,
18
55800
2590
ใใ—ใฆใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚‚ใฃใจ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใซใ€
00:58
in order to understand everyday English,
19
58390
3010
ๆ—ฅๅธธ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็†่งฃ
01:01
it is a good idea to learn phrasal verbs.
20
61400
3513
ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™.
01:05
If you're new to the To Fluency channel,
21
65910
2950
To Fluency ใƒใƒฃใƒใƒซใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
01:08
then know that we are interested in effective learning.
22
68860
4803
ใฏใ€ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใชๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซ้–ขๅฟƒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใ„ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:14
Meaning learning high-frequency verbs,
23
74580
4690
้ ปๅบฆใฎ้ซ˜ใ„ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€้ ปๅบฆใฎ
01:19
high-frequency phrases
24
79270
2620
้ซ˜ใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹
01:21
so that you are not wasting your time learning things
25
81890
2870
ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€็Ÿฅใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฎใชใ„ ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’็„ก้ง„ใซ
01:24
you don't need to know
26
84760
1310
ใ›ใš
01:26
and you can be more efficient in the way
27
86070
2140
ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅŠน็Ž‡็š„ใซๅญฆ็ฟ’ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚
01:28
that you learn I recommend that you do this
28
88210
3010
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:31
for phrasal verbs too.
29
91220
2200
.
01:33
Now, there are two ways to go about, to go about learning
30
93420
4780
ใ•ใฆใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€2 ใคใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
01:38
new phrasal verbs.
31
98200
2160
ใ€‚
01:40
Firstly, you can look up commonly used phrasal verbs.
32
100360
5000
ใพใšใ€ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’่ชฟในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:45
So, after this video is finished,
33
105660
2480
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
01:48
just do a search for the top 100 phrasal verbs in English
34
108140
5000
่‹ฑ่ชžใฎไธŠไฝ 100 ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๆคœ็ดขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใซ
01:54
or if you want to get specific to your area of English,
35
114450
5000
็‰นๅŒ–ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏ
02:00
the top 25 business English phrasal verbs
36
120020
5000
ใ€ใƒˆใƒƒใƒ— 25 ใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž
02:05
and just change business English for whatever area
37
125230
3850
ใ‚’ๆคœ็ดขใ—ใฆใ€ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’
02:09
of English you are learning.
38
129080
1960
่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใซๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่ฒดๆ–นใฏใ€ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:11
So, that's number one.
39
131040
1250
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไธ€็•ชใงใ™ใ€‚
02:12
That's the first way we can do it,
40
132290
1930
ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใŒใงใใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–นๆณ•
02:14
look up commonly used phrasal verbs.
41
134220
2930
ใงใ™ใ€‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’่ชฟในใพใ™ใ€‚
02:17
Number two is to learn phrasal verbs
42
137150
5000
2ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซ
02:22
as you come across them,
43
142240
2900
ๅ‡บใใ‚ใ—ใŸใจใใซๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ๅ‡บใใ‚ใ™ใ“ใจใ€
02:25
to come across,
44
145140
2150
02:27
to just see something, to find something by chance.
45
147290
4680
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ ใ€ๅถ็„ถไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™.
02:31
You are not purposefully looking
46
151970
2310
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„
02:34
for something but instead
47
154280
1800
ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€
02:36
you come across it.
48
156080
2360
ใใ‚Œใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:38
For example, let's say you are reading a new book,
49
158440
4130
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใŒๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€
02:42
and you love the book
50
162570
1520
ใใฎๆœฌใŒๅคงๅฅฝใ
02:44
and you come across a new phrasal verb.
51
164090
2933
ใงใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ—ใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:47
You think okay, this is new.
52
167890
2240
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:50
Let's look this up, to look up a phrasal verb
53
170130
2870
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ ่ชฟในใฆใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž
02:53
and find out the definition, find out what this means.
54
173950
3870
ใ‚’่ชฟในใฆๅฎš็พฉใ‚’ ่ชฟในใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฟในใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:57
And what you're doing here
55
177820
2100
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ“ใงใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
02:59
is you are learning as you go.
56
179920
3910
ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้€ฒใฟใชใŒใ‚‰ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:03
You are not focusing specifically on phrasal verbs
57
183830
4190
ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซ็‰นใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซ
03:08
but instead learning them as you come across new ones.
58
188020
4330
ๅ‡บใใ‚ใ™ใŸใณใซๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:12
So, both of these ways are great.
59
192350
2640
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:14
So, firstly, find the most frequently used ones,
60
194990
3790
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใพใš ๆœ€ใ‚‚้ ป็นใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ€
03:18
secondly learn them as you come across them.
61
198780
3450
ๆฌกใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซ ๅ‡บใใ‚ใ—ใŸใจใใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚
03:22
It's good to know some of the basics
62
202230
2070
03:24
of phrasal verbs,
63
204300
1370
ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž
03:25
the basics of grammar
64
205670
2240
ใฎๅŸบ็คŽใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใฎๅŸบ็คŽใ‚’
03:27
but if you learn phrasal verbs through sentences,
65
207910
4250
ใ„ใใคใ‹็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒ ใ€ๆ–‡ใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใจใ€
03:32
then you will internalize the type of structures
66
212160
3390
ๆง‹้€ ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใจ
03:35
and the way that we use phrasal verbs.
67
215550
2690
ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎไฝฟ็”จๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅ†…้ขๅŒ–ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:38
So, for example, some phrasal verbs are separable,
68
218240
3470
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏๅˆ†้›ขๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
03:41
some are inseparable.
69
221710
2230
ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฏไธๅฏๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:43
Some have two words, two extra words,
70
223940
3060
ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅพŒใซ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€2 ใคใฎไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชๅ˜่ชžใŒ
03:47
some have one extra word after the verb.
71
227000
3640
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅพŒใซ 1 ใคใฎไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:50
So, knowing some of the basics can help you
72
230640
2270
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ ใฎๅŸบๆœฌใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃ
03:52
but in order to be able to use them properly,
73
232910
2920
ใฆใŠใใจๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’้ฉๅˆ‡ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚
03:55
what you need to do is to learn them through sentences.
74
235830
3950
ใซๅฟ…่ฆใชใ“ใจใฏใ€ ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใงใ™.
03:59
So, going back to method one,
75
239780
3220
ๆ–นๆณ• 1 ใซ
04:03
where you get a list of phrasal verbs
76
243000
2170
ๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใงใฏๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—
04:06
and what you can do here
77
246260
2190
ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใงใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ
04:08
is download the list
78
248450
3300
ใ€ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆ
04:11
and use some type of method,
79
251750
2920
ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹
04:14
I advise the To Fluency method
80
254670
1940
04:16
in order to internalize them.
81
256610
2230
ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅ†…้ขๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€To Fluency ใƒกใ‚ฝใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:18
So, take sentences, look up new sentences
82
258840
4830
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’่ชฟในใฆใ‹ใ‚‰
04:23
and then use the Grammarly app to practice writing
83
263670
5000
ใ€Grammarly ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ ๆ›ธใ็ทด็ฟ’
04:28
so that it can correct you when you make mistakes.
84
268670
3120
ใ‚’ ใ—ใฆใ€้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’ไฟฎๆญฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:31
So, let's say, for example,
85
271790
1940
ใŸใจใˆใฐ
04:33
you learn the phrasal verb to look up
86
273730
3910
ใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใƒซใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใ€
04:37
and you say okay, I'm going to practice a sentence here.
87
277640
4690
ใ€Œใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๆ–‡ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:42
I look up it.
88
282330
1723
็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฟในใพใ™ใ€‚
04:45
Grammarly will tell you no, no,
89
285060
2550
ๆ–‡ๆณ•็š„ใซใฏใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆ
04:47
I look it up.
90
287610
2890
ใ€่ชฟในใพใ™ใ€‚
04:50
So, you learn that the pronoun goes in between look and up.
91
290500
4940
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ไปฃๅ่ฉž ใŒlookใจupใฎ้–“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚
04:55
So, practicing using Grammarly
92
295440
3370
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€Grammarly ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹
04:58
will give you feedback on the mistakes that you make.
93
298810
3160
ใจใ€้–“้•ใ„ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒๅพ— ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
05:01
So, this is a great way for you to actually be able
94
301970
2670
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
05:04
to use phrasal verbs.
95
304640
2030
ใ€‚
05:06
Secondly, use them in conversations too.
96
306670
2540
ๆฌกใซใ€ไผš่ฉฑใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:09
So, the next time you have a conversation with somebody,
97
309210
3300
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆฌกใซ ่ชฐใ‹ใจไผš่ฉฑใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
05:12
try and use them if possible.
98
312510
2610
ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:15
So, obviously you're not just using it
99
315120
2940
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ€ๅ˜ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’็›ฎ็š„ใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
05:18
for the sake of it,
100
318060
1530
05:19
but use them if you can
101
319590
1900
ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
05:21
in order to get that practice.
102
321490
2340
ใ€‚
05:23
And then if you are learning through sentences,
103
323830
2713
ใใ—ใฆใ€ ๆ–‡ใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅŒใ˜ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ
05:27
look up more sentences using the same phrasal verb
104
327460
3770
ใ—ใฆใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’่ชฟในใฆ
05:31
so you get a good variety.
105
331230
2330
ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–‡ใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:33
Use them in different tenses.
106
333560
2530
็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ™‚ๅˆถใงใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:36
Somebody got in touch with me recently,
107
336090
2950
ๆœ€่ฟ‘่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใ€
05:39
somebody sent me an email saying
108
339040
2920
่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใซใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ€็งใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
05:41
what I do is I take a sentence
109
341960
3150
ใ“ใจใฏใ€็งใŒๆ–‡ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใ€
05:45
and then I modify it into different tenses.
110
345110
4760
ใใ‚Œ ใ‚’ๅˆฅใฎๆ™‚ๅˆถใซไฟฎๆญฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:49
So, that's what you could do too.
111
349870
1710
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:51
I look it up, I looked it up,
112
351580
2420
่ชฟในใŸใ€่ชฟใน
05:54
I'm going to look it up later.
113
354000
2960
ใŸใ€ๅพŒใง่ชฟในใ‚‹ใ€‚
05:56
I've already looked it up.
114
356960
3010
็งใฏใ™ใงใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฟในใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:59
And this just gives you more practice
115
359970
2020
ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž
06:01
and more flexibility
116
361990
1420
06:03
for when you get to use these phrasal verbs.
117
363410
2210
ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹้š›ใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใจๆŸ”่ปŸๆ€งใŒๅ‘ไธŠใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:05
Another thing about phrasal verbs
118
365620
1350
ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ็‚น
06:06
is to treat them just like you would
119
366970
3200
ใฏ
06:10
any other type of vocabulary,
120
370170
2400
06:12
like you would when you're learning different phrases,
121
372570
2700
ใ€
06:15
maybe idioms, verbs, nouns, et cetera.
122
375270
3800
ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€ๅ่ฉžใชใฉใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅฅใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ไป–ใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ‰ฑใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:19
It's just another type of vocabulary
123
379070
2010
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใซใ™ใŽ
06:21
that you can use when you're speaking English
124
381080
3310
ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:24
and what I want you to do
125
384390
2110
็งใŒ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใซๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ
06:26
is to try and notice how often people use phrasal verbs.
126
386500
4680
ใฏใ€ ไบบใ€…ใŒๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„้ ป็นใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:31
So, the next time you're reading a book
127
391180
2120
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆฌกใซๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“
06:33
or listening to a podcast
128
393300
1600
ใ ใ‚Šใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่ดใ„
06:34
or watching a video like this,
129
394900
1900
ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒ
06:36
notice how often we use phrasal verbs in English.
130
396800
4340
ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„้ ป็นใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:41
It is common.
131
401140
1280
ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:42
So, like I said before, it's a good idea
132
402420
2290
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‰ใซ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
06:44
to learn more about them.
133
404710
1690
ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใฃใจๅญฆใถใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
06:46
So, to help you with this,
134
406400
1690
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‰‹ๅŠฉใ‘ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€
06:48
I'm going to link to a playlist below
135
408090
2520
็งใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž
06:50
where I have I think about 20 lessons
136
410610
3927
ใซใคใ„ใฆ็งใŒ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹20ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ†็”Ÿใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใซใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ—
06:54
on various phrasal verbs.
137
414537
3293
ใพใ™.
06:57
There are probably around 50 phrasal verbs in total
138
417830
3570
07:01
because some lessons have two or more in them
139
421400
3035
ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซ ใฏ2ใคไปฅไธŠใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
07:04
and go through these lessons
140
424435
2755
ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’้€š้Ž
07:07
and write these phrasal verbs down.
141
427190
2210
ใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅˆ่จˆใง็ด„50ๅ€‹ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:09
And then try to create more sentences
142
429400
2084
ๆฌกใซใ€ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใŸๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ•ใ‚‰ใซๆ–‡ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:11
using the phrasal verbs that you have learned
143
431484
3166
07:14
and also, if you a To Fluency Program Member,
144
434650
3440
ใพใŸใ€To Fluency Program ใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใฎ
07:18
then know that I am currently recording a new lesson
145
438090
3820
ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็พๅœจ ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’้Œฒ้Ÿณใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆ
07:21
and creating fluency phrases and memory cards based
146
441910
3650
ๆตๆšขใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใจใƒกใƒขใƒชใƒผ ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใ„
07:25
on these lessons.
147
445560
1350
ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:26
So, if you're not a member,
148
446910
1840
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใงใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
07:28
go into the description below
149
448750
1810
ไปฅไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’ๅ‚็…ง
07:30
to learn more about the To Fluency program
150
450560
2360
ใ—ใฆใ€To Fluency ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ 
07:32
and the method and how you can get access to it.
151
452920
2750
ใจใใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณ ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใๅญฆใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:35
A few phrasal verbs that we have used in this lesson
152
455670
2560
ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž
07:38
are to come across, and to look up.
153
458230
2893
ใฏใ€to come across ใจ to look up ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้ญ้‡ใ™ใ‚‹ ใจ ้ญ้‡
07:42
I just want to give you a quick lesson
154
462052
1908
07:43
on the difference between come across and run into.
155
463960
4293
ใ™ใ‚‹ ใฎ้•ใ„ใซใคใ„ใฆ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:49
You come across something by chance.
156
469470
3840
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅถ็„ถไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:53
I came across this new article the other day
157
473310
3180
07:56
while I was browsing Facebook.
158
476490
2630
ๅ…ˆๆ—ฅใ€Facebookใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ“ใ‚“ใช่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:59
So, you weren't actively searching for it
159
479120
2690
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็ฉๆฅต็š„ใซๆคœ็ดขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
08:01
but you found it online and it caught your attention.
160
481810
4330
ใŒใ€ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใง่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆๆณจ็›ฎใ‚’้›†ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:06
But to run into someone
161
486140
2160
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
08:09
means that you found somebody or you saw somebody by chance.
162
489150
5000
่ชฐใ‹ใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ™ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใ€ ใพใŸใฏๅถ็„ถ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:14
You didn't actively want to meet this person
163
494530
3390
ใ“ใฎไบบใซ็ฉๆฅต็š„ใซไผšใ„ใŸใใชใ‹ใฃ
08:17
but you ran into them in the supermarket,
164
497920
3030
ใŸใฎใซใ€ใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใงๅถ็„ถไผšใฃใŸ
08:20
or you ran into them while you were downtown.
165
500950
2990
ใ‹ใ€ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚ฆใƒณใซใ„ใ‚‹ ้–“ใซๅถ็„ถไผšใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:23
So, I love it when I run into people
166
503940
3460
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
08:27
when I'm out shopping
167
507400
1930
่ฒทใ„็‰ฉ
08:29
or when my family and I go and do something out in nature.
168
509330
4590
ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅฎถๆ— ใง่‡ช็„ถใฎไธญใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซไบบใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ™ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
08:33
I love running into people.
169
513920
1450
็งใฏไบบใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ™ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
08:35
It's a great way just to feel part of the community
170
515370
2950
่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒไฝใ‚“ ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใฎไธ€ๅ“กใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•
08:38
where you live.
171
518320
910
ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:39
Check out the description
172
519230
1280
08:40
for the phrasal verb lessons
173
520510
2100
ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Ž
08:42
and more information on the program.
174
522610
2280
ใจใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใฎ่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:44
And then leave some comments below telling me
175
524890
3350
ใใ—ใฆใ€ไปฅไธ‹ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ— ใฆ
08:48
your favorite phrasal verbs
176
528240
2180
ใ€ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž
08:50
or some common phrasal verbs
177
530420
2020
ใ‚„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’
08:52
that some people watching this should learn.
178
532440
2783
่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบ ใŒๅญฆใถในใไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
08:56
Thank you so much for spending this time with me today
179
536140
2990
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—
08:59
and learning English with me
180
539130
1750
ใ€็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใง
09:00
and if you enjoyed it,
181
540880
1070
ใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
09:01
then please like and share this lesson.
182
541950
2633
ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ‚ทใ‚งใ‚ขใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:04
Bye bye.
183
544583
833
ใƒใ‚คใƒใ‚คใ€‚
09:06
(upbeat music)
184
546329
2583
(ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ)
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7