The Magic of Commonly Used Phrasal Verbs & How to Learn Them

6,305 views

2019-02-08 ใƒป To Fluency


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The Magic of Commonly Used Phrasal Verbs & How to Learn Them

6,305 views ใƒป 2019-02-08

To Fluency


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
- I sent out an email recently.
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- ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:02
If you want to join the To Fluency email list,
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To Fluency ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
00:06
download the book below
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์•„๋ž˜ ์ฑ…์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋ฉด
00:07
and you'll be part of that email list
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:10
but I sent an email out recently asking
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์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ์—
00:13
about what videos you want to see me make next.
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์–ด๋–ค ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:19
And a lot of people said phrasal verbs,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ–ˆ๊ธฐ
00:23
so people want to be able to learn phrasal verbs.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
And there is a good reason to learn phrasal verbs
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
00:30
because they are commonly used
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00:32
in everyday English.
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์ผ์ƒ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•  ํƒ€๋‹นํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
Now, I was meeting with some people today
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๊ณ 
00:38
and sometimes when I meet people,
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๊ฐ€๋” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”
00:40
I analyze the type of language
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์–ธ์–ด ์œ ํ˜•์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:43
that they are using and I noticed again,
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
people use phrasal verbs all the time.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
It's very commonplace.
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๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
So, in order to express yourself properly
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„
00:55
and maybe more importantly,
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š”
00:58
in order to understand everyday English,
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์ผ์ƒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”
01:01
it is a good idea to learn phrasal verbs.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
If you're new to the To Fluency channel,
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To Fluency ์ฑ„๋„์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ํ•™์Šต์—
01:08
then know that we are interested in effective learning.
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๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ๋นˆ๋„๊ฐ€
01:14
Meaning learning high-frequency verbs,
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๋†’์€ ๋™์‚ฌ, ๋นˆ๋„๊ฐ€
01:19
high-frequency phrases
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๋†’์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜์—ฌ ์•Œ
01:21
so that you are not wasting your time learning things
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01:24
you don't need to know
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ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ•™์Šต ๋ฐฉ์‹์„
01:26
and you can be more efficient in the way
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๋ณด๋‹ค ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
that you learn I recommend that you do this
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01:31
for phrasal verbs too.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
01:33
Now, there are two ways to go about, to go about learning
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์ด์ œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:38
new phrasal verbs.
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.
01:40
Firstly, you can look up commonly used phrasal verbs.
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์ฒซ์งธ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
So, after this video is finished,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚œ ํ›„
01:48
just do a search for the top 100 phrasal verbs in English
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ์œ„ 100๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด ์˜์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
01:54
or if you want to get specific to your area of English,
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๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:00
the top 25 business English phrasal verbs
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์ƒ์œ„ 25๊ฐœ์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์–ด์˜
02:05
and just change business English for whatever area
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๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:09
of English you are learning.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
So, that's number one.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด 1์ˆœ์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
That's the first way we can do it,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
look up commonly used phrasal verbs.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:17
Number two is to learn phrasal verbs
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:22
as you come across them,
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,
02:25
to come across,
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๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
02:27
to just see something, to find something by chance.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ , ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
You are not purposefully looking
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ
02:34
for something but instead
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
02:36
you come across it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
For example, let's say you are reading a new book,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
02:42
and you love the book
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๊ทธ ์ฑ…์„ ์ข‹์•„
02:44
and you come across a new phrasal verb.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:47
You think okay, this is new.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
Let's look this up, to look up a phrasal verb
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ 
02:53
and find out the definition, find out what this means.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:57
And what you're doing here
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
02:59
is you are learning as you go.
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์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:03
You are not focusing specifically on phrasal verbs
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
03:08
but instead learning them as you come across new ones.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ ‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
So, both of these ways are great.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
So, firstly, find the most frequently used ones,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฒซ์งธ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ 
03:18
secondly learn them as you come across them.
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๋‘˜์งธ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ ‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
03:22
It's good to know some of the basics
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03:24
of phrasal verbs,
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ,
03:25
the basics of grammar
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ
03:27
but if you learn phrasal verbs through sentences,
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด ๊ตฌ์กฐ
03:32
then you will internalize the type of structures
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์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜
03:35
and the way that we use phrasal verbs.
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์™€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋‚ด์žฌํ™”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
So, for example, some phrasal verbs are separable,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ 
03:41
some are inseparable.
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์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
Some have two words, two extra words,
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์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์–ด,
03:47
some have one extra word after the verb.
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์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ๋’ค์— ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
So, knowing some of the basics can help you
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
03:52
but in order to be able to use them properly,
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์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”
03:55
what you need to do is to learn them through sentences.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ตํ˜€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
So, going back to method one,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• 1๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
04:03
where you get a list of phrasal verbs
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04:06
and what you can do here
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
04:08
is download the list
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๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ
04:11
and use some type of method,
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
I advise the To Fluency method
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์ €๋Š”
04:16
in order to internalize them.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋‚ด๋ฉดํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด To Fluency ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
So, take sentences, look up new sentences
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฐพ์€
04:23
and then use the Grammarly app to practice writing
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๋‹ค์Œ Grammarly ์•ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด
04:28
so that it can correct you when you make mistakes.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ
04:31
So, let's say, for example,
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๋“ค์–ด,
04:33
you learn the phrasal verb to look up
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look up์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์ข‹์•„์š”
04:37
and you say okay, I'm going to practice a sentence here.
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, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
I look up it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š”๋‹ค.
04:45
Grammarly will tell you no, no,
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Grammarly๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:47
I look it up.
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.
04:50
So, you learn that the pronoun goes in between look and up.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ look๊ณผ up ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
So, practicing using Grammarly
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ Grammarly๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ค์ˆ˜์—
04:58
will give you feedback on the mistakes that you make.
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๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:01
So, this is a great way for you to actually be able
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:04
to use phrasal verbs.
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.
05:06
Secondly, use them in conversations too.
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๋‘˜์งธ, ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:09
So, the next time you have a conversation with somebody,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ๋•Œ
05:12
try and use them if possible.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:15
So, obviously you're not just using it
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
05:18
for the sake of it,
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05:19
but use them if you can
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
05:21
in order to get that practice.
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๊ทธ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:23
And then if you are learning through sentences,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
05:27
look up more sentences using the same phrasal verb
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฐพ์•„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ
05:31
so you get a good variety.
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์ข…๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
Use them in different tenses.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:36
Somebody got in touch with me recently,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
05:39
somebody sent me an email saying
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„œ
05:41
what I do is I take a sentence
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ทจํ•œ
05:45
and then I modify it into different tenses.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ์ œ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
So, that's what you could do too.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
I look it up, I looked it up,
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์ฐพ์•„๋ดค์–ด, ์ฐพ์•„๋ดค์–ด,
05:54
I'm going to look it up later.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ฐพ์•„๋ณผ๊ฒŒ.
05:56
I've already looked it up.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
05:59
And this just gives you more practice
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต
06:01
and more flexibility
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๊ณผ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:03
for when you get to use these phrasal verbs.
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.
06:05
Another thing about phrasal verbs
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์€ ์ˆ™์–ด, ๋™์‚ฌ, ๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
06:06
is to treat them just like you would
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06:10
any other type of vocabulary,
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๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ
06:12
like you would when you're learning different phrases,
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๋•Œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์™€
06:15
maybe idioms, verbs, nouns, et cetera.
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๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจ๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
It's just another type of vocabulary
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๋ฉฐ
06:21
that you can use when you're speaking English
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06:24
and what I want you to do
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์€
06:26
is to try and notice how often people use phrasal verbs.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
So, the next time you're reading a book
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ
06:33
or listening to a podcast
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:34
or watching a video like this,
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์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ,
06:36
notice how often we use phrasal verbs in English.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
06:41
It is common.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
So, like I said before, it's a good idea
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•ž์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด
06:44
to learn more about them.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
So, to help you with this,
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์ด์— ๋„์›€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 20๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”
06:48
I'm going to link to a playlist below
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์žฌ์ƒ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋งํฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:50
where I have I think about 20 lessons
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06:54
on various phrasal verbs.
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.
06:57
There are probably around 50 phrasal verbs in total
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07:01
because some lessons have two or more in them
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—๋Š” 2๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด
07:04
and go through these lessons
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
07:07
and write these phrasal verbs down.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ์•ฝ 50๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
And then try to create more sentences
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:11
using the phrasal verbs that you have learned
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07:14
and also, if you a To Fluency Program Member,
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To Fluency Program Member๋ผ๋ฉด
07:18
then know that I am currently recording a new lesson
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ƒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋…น์Œ
07:21
and creating fluency phrases and memory cards based
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ์™€ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‘์„ธ์š”
07:25
on these lessons.
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.
07:26
So, if you're not a member,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํšŒ์›์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
07:28
go into the description below
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์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ
07:30
to learn more about the To Fluency program
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To Fluency ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ
07:32
and the method and how you can get access to it.
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๊ณผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ฐ ์•ก์„ธ์Šค ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:35
A few phrasal verbs that we have used in this lesson
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์น˜๋‹ค
07:38
are to come across, and to look up.
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์™€ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
I just want to give you a quick lesson
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์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋งˆ์ฃผ
07:43
on the difference between come across and run into.
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์น˜๋‹ค์™€ ๋ถ€๋”ช์น˜๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:49
You come across something by chance.
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์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
I came across this new article the other day
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์–ผ๋งˆ ์ „
07:56
while I was browsing Facebook.
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ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
So, you weren't actively searching for it
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
08:01
but you found it online and it caught your attention.
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
But to run into someone
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ run into someone์€
08:09
means that you found somebody or you saw somebody by chance.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
You didn't actively want to meet this person
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
08:17
but you ran into them in the supermarket,
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์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์ณค
08:20
or you ran into them while you were downtown.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
So, I love it when I run into people
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
08:27
when I'm out shopping
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์‡ผํ•‘์„ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:29
or when my family and I go and do something out in nature.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:33
I love running into people.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ์ผ์›์ž„์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
08:35
It's a great way just to feel part of the community
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์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:38
where you live.
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.
08:39
Check out the description
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08:40
for the phrasal verb lessons
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…
08:42
and more information on the program.
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๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
08:44
And then leave some comments below telling me
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—
08:48
your favorite phrasal verbs
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ
08:50
or some common phrasal verbs
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๋˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
08:52
that some people watching this should learn.
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.
08:56
Thank you so much for spending this time with me today
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ 
08:59
and learning English with me
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ 
09:00
and if you enjoyed it,
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์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:01
then please like and share this lesson.
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์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ์ข‹์•„์š”์™€ ๊ณต์œ  ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
Bye bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
09:06
(upbeat music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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