An election system that puts voters (not politicians) first | Amber McReynolds

56,957 views ・ 2021-04-14

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Voting can be hard.
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It's been hard,
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sometimes painful, sometimes impossible,
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since the very beginning of our democracy.
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This year and years prior,
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we've seen voters wait in line for five, six and seven hours.
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And the issue hasn't been fixed.
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Now, some people may see these images and think, "How patriotic.
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How impressive that someone would wait in line for seven hours
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just to vote."
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But to me, it's not impressive at all.
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It's disrespectful to these voters.
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Making voting difficult goes against the very core of our democracy.
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If we could redesign the system to make it more convenient,
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more accessible and easier for voters, why wouldn't we?
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Now, the short answer is: political will.
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Many established politicians would not actually benefit personally
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from a reformed voting process that's inclusive for all voters.
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Politicians are the players in the game,
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but yet they set the rules for the game.
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Election policy must be about who votes, not who wins.
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And the more complicated answer
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is that our voting system and election system in the United States
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is highly decentralized and inconsistent.
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Over 10,000 different local election officials administer this process
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in cities and towns and counties across the country.
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They might vary in size from 400 voters to 4.7 million.
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There's also 50 different state legislative bodies
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that set the rules of the game,
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and over 50 different chief election officials and entities
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that oversee those rules and how they're administered.
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So voting may vary greatly from state to state.
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Best-case scenario,
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you're in a state like Colorado,
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and a ballot is mailed to you proactively
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before each and every election.
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No bureaucracy,
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no extra paperwork.
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The ballot comes,
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and the government is responsible for delivering democracy to you.
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Worst-case scenario, you're in a state like Missouri,
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where your options are limited,
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you have overly restrictive voter registration deadlines.
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And if you can't get off work
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or you don't have childcare
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or you're sick,
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that's too bad.
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And most American voters don't fall into the best-case scenario.
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Now, in my career as an elections official for many years,
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and now leading the National Vote at Home Institute
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and our work to improve the voting process
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across the United States,
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I've talked to thousands of voters about their voting experience
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and thousands of election officials about the process.
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I also coauthored a book called "When Women Vote,"
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that outlines a road map and a playbook
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for how to improve the process for all.
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And so I ask you:
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What would you choose?
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Which scenario would you choose?
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Now, the 2016 election was the most highly watched,
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most anticipated election in US history.
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And yet,
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only 60 percent of eligible Americans actually voted.
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Over 100 million people
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did not vote in 2016.
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And when they were surveyed as to why,
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over 40 percent indicated it was due to a barrier:
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missing a deadline,
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couldn't get off work,
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couldn't wait in line for hours.
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If "did not vote" was on the ballot in 2016,
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"did not vote" would have won in a landslide.
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What we end up with is a system where a minority of eligible Americans
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are choosing the politicians that make decisions for all of us collectively.
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Trust in the US government and politicians is at an all-time low,
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and the ballot box isn't helping.
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If we can't even cast a vote easily,
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why would we ever trust the process
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or trust politicians?
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We must put voters first.
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I'll say that again.
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We must put voters first in election policies
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and designing a system that serves them.
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Just ask any successful business.
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We live in an era of same-day shipping, free delivery,
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Lyft and Uber
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and take-home cocktails.
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And consumers,
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especially in the height of the pandemic,
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are choosing their experiences in the comfort of their home
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and on their schedules.
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So why can't we design a voting process
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that is as convenient as that?
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Luckily, we don't have to speculate.
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In Colorado, we've already designed that process,
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and Colorado is now one of the best states to vote in
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and also one of the most secure.
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In 2013, I worked with a group of dedicated leaders
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to redesign our voting process
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and pass legislation that put voters first.
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In Colorado,
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every voter receives a ballot ahead of each election.
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They're automatically registered to vote.
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There's no overly restrictive deadlines.
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And with BallotTRACE, voters can track their ballot
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just like they would a package,
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through the process, from the moment it's mailed
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to the moment the election official receives it for counting.
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That system was pioneered in Denver now 11 years ago.
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And when we designed it,
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we were able to reduce our call volume by 70 percent
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and infuse transparency and accountability into the process.
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Now, when you get that ballot at home,
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you can vote it and then mail it back in
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or drop it off in person.
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And if you want to vote in person,
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you can do that, too.
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And you're not confined to the government-assigned polling places
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on one day.
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You can go to any vote center --
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close to your kids' school, close to work, close to home --
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and you can do so over a few weeks prior to the election.
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It's been seven years since we passed that legislation
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and implemented that model.
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And the results are incredible.
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Colorado increased turnout significantly
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and now is one of the top states for voter turnout
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and also one of the most secure.
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We also saw a reduction in costs.
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So, because more people were voting at home,
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we didn't need as many poll workers,
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and we saw that reduce by over 70 percent.
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When we went to buy a new voting system, we no longer needed as much equipment.
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We also saw voters go farther down the ballot,
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to local races and ballot issues.
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And we saw turnout increase on those down-ballot races and issues.
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Those races include mayor and school board and city council.
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And they also include the really long legalese ballot issues
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that take forever to figure out.
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Voters now have a laptop in reach at their home,
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and they can research candidates and issues on their own time.
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We also have research now that shows that voting by mail and voting at home
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makes voters more informed because they have all of that extra time,
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as opposed to being in person
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and worrying about the long line of voters behind you
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while you're trying to rush through.
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And the final, most important aspect
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of the results that we've seen out of Colorado
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is about civics for future voters.
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And I want to share my story with my two elementary children.
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Every time my ballot comes before each election,
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one of my kids gets it, and they always start asking,
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"When are we going to fill out mom's ballot?"
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We sit down together,
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they read the instructions to me,
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they read the candidate names,
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and they ask me questions like, "Mom, what does governor do?
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What does the mayor do? Maybe I want to be a mayor someday."
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We research those issues together,
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we talk about it,
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and it takes me forever to complete my ballot.
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But I know that I have created lifelong, civically engaged voters
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and future voters that understand that the choices they make on that ballot
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impact their communities and their world.
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This is the type of voting experience that we want for every voter
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across the country.
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Many other states have taken notice,
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including California, Vermont, New Jersey, Hawaii.
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All have expanded options for voting at home this year, in 2020.
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Americans are resilient.
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We need a voting process that is also resilient --
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from a pandemic,
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from burdens and barriers,
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from inequities, from unfairness,
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from foreign adversaries
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and from administrative deficiencies.
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Across the country, voters are choosing to vote at home in record numbers.
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It is safe,
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it is secure,
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and we have built-in security measures to deter and detect bad actors
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who try to interfere with the process.
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Today, voting at home means paper ballots,
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but in the future, that might look very different.
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Voters deserve an awesome and safe voting experience,
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free from barriers and burdens.
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It's the politicians that serve us,
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not the other way around.
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You deserve excellence.
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Expect it, demand it and advocate for it.
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Thank you.
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