STOP saying "WHAT?": Advanced English Lesson

264,613 views ใƒป 2021-09-03

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com์˜ Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
I was thinking about going, but I don't know.
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๊ฐ€๋ณผ๊นŒ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
00:08
What do you think?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
00:10
What?
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๋ฌด์—‡?
00:11
Let's talk about it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:16
When you're learning English and hey, sometimes as a native English speaker, there will be
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ์„œ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
00:21
times when you won't understand what someone else says and you'll want them to repeat themselves.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
But it's rude to say, "Huh?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ "์–ด?
00:29
What?"
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๋ญ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
So in today's lesson, you're going to learn some wonderful alternatives when you want
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:34
someone to repeat themselves so that you can accurately understand what they're saying.
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.
00:39
To help you with this lesson, I've created a free PDF worksheet so that you will never
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
forget what you've learned.
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ํ•™์Šตํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
Plus, you can answer Vanessa's challenge question at the end of the PDF.
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๋˜ํ•œ PDF ๋์—์„œ Vanessa์˜ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:50
You can download it with the link in the description.
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์„ค๋ช…๋ž€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹ค์šด๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
All right, let's get started with eight casual phrases for when you want someone to repeat
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์ข‹์•„, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›
00:59
themselves, but you don't want to say, huh?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ 8๊ฐœ์˜ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:03
What?
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๋ฌด์—‡?
01:04
Let's start.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
01:05
Phrase number one is, sorry?
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
Oh, this is so polite, and it is a great one word alternative instead of saying, what?
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์˜ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณต์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
When you say, sorry, this is extremely kind.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
And it just means, hey, I didn't understand what you said.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:21
Maybe the environment is too noisy.
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
Maybe there's a rooster crowing in the background, or maybe you just didn't get a word that they
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๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ํƒ‰์ด ์šธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:28
said, or the topic was too complicated.
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์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ณต์žกํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
01:32
What can you say?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:33
Sorry?
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค?
01:34
And you'll notice that we say the word sorry in front of a lot of the next expressions
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค ์•ž์—์„œ๋„ ์ฃ„์†กํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:39
too.
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.
01:40
Let's go to number two.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:41
Sorry, what'd you say?
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:42
Oh, this is excellent, especially if you weren't paying attention completely.
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์˜ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
Maybe you were working on something.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
You were looking at your phone.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
You were just off in Lalaland.
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ Lalaland์— ๊ฐ€์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
You can use this great expression.
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์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
Sorry, what'd you say?
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:56
Sorry, can you say that again?
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:59
I often use this phrase when my husband is trying to tell me something, but I'm playing
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋‚จํŽธ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ , ๋‚˜๋Š”
02:03
with my two kids and we're being loud together, or maybe they're being loud, and I just didn't
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๋‘ ์•„์ด์™€ ๋†€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋– ๋“ค ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋– ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
02:09
hear what he said.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
02:11
Maybe I could have said, huh?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ํ…๋ฐ, ์‘?
02:13
What?
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๋ฌด์—‡?
02:14
But that's not very polite.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์˜ˆ์˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
Instead, I can say, and I often do, sorry, can you say that again?
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๋Œ€์‹ ์—, ์ €๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:21
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
02:22
What was that?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์˜€์ง€?
02:23
Oh, what was that is a great question to ask when you just didn't catch what someone was
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์˜ค, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:28
saying.
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02:29
Maybe it's a little bit surprising, some kind of information.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ •๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
They're talking, they're talking, and then they say, "Oh yeah, and then I'm getting married
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” "์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
02:36
next weekend."
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ๊ฑฐ์•ผ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
What was that?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์˜€์ง€?
02:38
Oh, you want them to repeat themselves, but you want to ask them in a nice way.
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์˜ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
Excellent phrase.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ.
02:44
The next three phrases are used in extremely casual situations, so I don't recommend using
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๋‹ค์Œ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:50
these at work.
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.
02:51
You can use them with friends, with family you feel comfortable with, and they're often
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์นœ๊ตฌ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
02:56
used regionally in the US.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ง€์—ญ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
The first one is, come again?
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š”, ๋˜ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”?
03:01
When you ask someone, come again, it's because you maybe didn't hear them.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
But more likely you heard them correctly, but you were kind of surprised by what they
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋†€๋ž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
03:11
said, so you want them to repeat it.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
You can say, "Okay.
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"์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
03:16
Yeah, you did say that."
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
Let me give you a quick example.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
If you're talking with your good friend and then your good friend mentions, "Oh yeah,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ข‹์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ "๊ทธ๋ž˜,
03:23
I'm moving to Japan next week."
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์ผ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
03:25
Come again?
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”?
03:26
This is shocking information.
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์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ์ •๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
You had no idea that your friend was going to move to Japan.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•  ์ค„์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
So you want her to repeat herself, and you can use this great phrase, come again?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”?
03:36
You're not moving to Japan.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
No, you can't move to Japan.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ผ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
Stay with me.
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๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜์žˆ์–ด.
03:41
It's a great phrase to use.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
A similar phrase that's also casual is, how's that?
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์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” how's that?์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
We often use this in the similar situations when we either don't understand, or we want
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:52
someone to repeat themselves for clarity.
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๋ช…ํ™•์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
You might ask, how's that?
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์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
03:57
And to make it even more casual, you can say, do what?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
04:02
This is something that I use often.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
I'm not sure why.
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ
04:04
Maybe it's something that's common in the South of the US where I live, but it's when
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๋‚จ๋ถ€์—์„œ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
04:08
you want someone to repeat themselves.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
But I use it when someone says something that I'm surprised by.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋†€๋ž€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
You're moving to Japan?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ ๊ฑฐ ์•ผ?
04:17
Do what?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„?
04:19
It doesn't mean that they're doing something, but it just means that you're surprised by
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:24
what they said.
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. ์™€
04:25
Along with, do what, we have, say what?
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ํ•จ๊ป˜, ๋ฌด์—‡์„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:30
It just means they said something that you want them to repeat.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:33
Maybe you didn't understand, or maybe it was a little surprising and you might answer with,
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋†€๋ž์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
say what?
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04:39
No, you can't move to Japan.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ผ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
Don't move to Japan.
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์ผ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:42
Say what?
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๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ ?
04:44
The last casual phrase is, sorry, one more time?
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋”?
04:48
I use this phrase if I'm in a noisy restaurant and I've already asked someone to repeat themselves
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‹๋‹น์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ
04:53
a couple of times, or maybe I just wasn't paying attention and I feel a little bit bad
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๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ
04:57
that I'm asking them again to repeat themselves.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์šธ ๋•Œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
So if you've already said, sorry, can you say that again?
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์ด๋ฏธ ์ฃ„์†กํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:04
Sorry, I didn't hear you?
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๋ฏธ์•ˆ, ๋ชป ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
05:06
Sorry, one more time?
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๋ฏธ์•ˆ, ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ๋”?
05:09
This is like your final request.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์š”์ฒญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
Sorry, one more time?
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๋ฏธ์•ˆ, ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ๋”?
05:12
Very nice.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
05:13
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ• 
05:14
Let's go to some professional expressions that you can use instead of, huh, what, when
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๋•Œ, huh, what, ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:19
you want someone to repeat themselves.
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.
05:21
Sorry, I didn't catch what you said.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
Sorry, I didn't catch what you said.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
This verb, to catch, means that we can imagine a word is running away and you can't catch
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์ด ๋™์‚ฌ to catch๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋„๋ง๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:35
it.
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.
05:36
You can't understand it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
We often use that word catch when we're talking about conversations and maybe missing a word
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:43
or missing a phrase.
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๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น  ๋•Œ catch๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
This is a great question that you can use.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
Sorry, I didn't catch what you said.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
Can you repeat that, please?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ œ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค?
05:51
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
05:52
Can you run that by me again?
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:54
Can you run that by me again?
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:57
We often use this if someone said something long or confusing.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ธธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์˜
06:01
Maybe you're talking about a technical concept in your business and it's just long and confusing.
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๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ฐœ๋…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๊ธธ๊ณ  ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
There's lots of parts.
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๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
Well, you could say, can you run that by me again?
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
06:11
I want to make sure I understood everything.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
Can you run that by me again?
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:15
Could you rephrase that for me?
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
06:17
Could you rephrase that for me?
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
06:20
The word rephrase means that you're saying the same thing, but with different words.
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rephrease๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
And this is excellent, especially for English learners.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํƒ์›”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:28
But hey, really for everyone.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ด, ์ •๋ง ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด.
06:30
Because sometimes the way that someone explains something is confusing, or maybe they use
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:35
a word that you just don't know yet, or it's something that you're not familiar with.
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์•„์ง ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
06:42
How can you understand it?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:43
You need to have that rephrased for you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
So you can use this question, can you rephrase that for me please?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ” ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
06:49
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
06:51
When you say, do you mean?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:53
This is a great question to make sure you actually understood exactly what they're talking
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:58
about.
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.
06:59
You can use this in general situations, but it's great to use in professional situations
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:04
if there's some kind of lingo that's specific to your field and maybe you're not completely
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07:10
familiar with it.
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.
07:11
So if someone uses a word, when you say that technical word, do you mean?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:17
And you can explain it a little bit more.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
You can rephrase it and they'll say, "Oh yeah, that's what I mean," or they might say, "Oh
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ” ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ๋ง์˜ ๋œป์ด์•ผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ "
07:24
no, I meant this."
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋‚ด ๋ง์€ ์ด๊ฑฐ์•ผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…ํ™•์„ฑ์„
07:25
And it's a great way to kind of check for clarity.
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ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:28
You can even use this in daily life.
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์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
If your friend says, "Hey, let's meet up at the park," you could say, "When you say park,
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ "์•ผ, ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ž "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด "๊ณต์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
07:35
do you mean Central Park?"
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์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ํŒŒํฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
If you're in New York City, there's a lot of parks, so you need to check for clarity.
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๋‰ด์š•์‹œ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณต์›์ด ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ช…ํ™•์„ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
You could ask, "When you say park, do you mean Central Park?"
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"๊ณต์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์„ผํŠธ๋Ÿด ํŒŒํฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:46
And they might say, "Oh no, I meant this other park."
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณต์›์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜€์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:48
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
07:49
Well, now you know what they're saying?
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:51
Could you be more specific, please?
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์ข€ ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:53
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
07:54
This is often used in a professional situation if someone's giving a lot of hypothetical
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜
07:59
ideas and you need to know how this will apply to the company, how this will apply to your
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:05
specific situation.
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.
08:06
So great.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํฐ.
08:07
You can ask, can you be more specific, please?
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๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:10
Another common professional word is, can you elaborate on that?
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ „๋ฌธ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” " ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:15
Elaborate, wonderful word, and this means to give more details.
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์ •๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
Instead of just saying a couple simple things, I need to know exactly how this will fit into
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:24
our company or into the situation we're talking about.
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.
08:28
Can you elaborate on that?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:30
Oh, lovely.
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์˜ค, ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ.
08:32
I'm sorry, can you repeat that?
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:34
Oh, when you say the full phrase, I'm sorry, it just kind of levels up the politeness.
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์•„, ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์†ํ•จ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:39
You can say, sorry, can you repeat that?
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:42
That's no problem.
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๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
But if you want to kind of level up the politeness, you can say, I'm sorry, can you repeat that?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋” ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:48
And it means you really care what the other person has to say, and you want to know what
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๊ธฐ
08:52
they're saying, so you're asking them to repeat themselves.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:55
Do not feel bad asking this question.
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
08:57
It is excellent and important, and it shows the other person, I really care.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
I'm sorry, can you repeat that please?
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:05
Let's say someone says something a little confusing, a little long, maybe something
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ธด ๋ง์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
09:09
that you're not exactly clear about, but you don't want to ask them to repeat themselves.
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
Well, you can check your understanding by saying this phrase, let me make sure I understand
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
09:20
this right.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:23
You're going to rephrase what they said with your own understanding.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ดํ•ด๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
09:27
Let me make sure I understand this right.
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์ด ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
You're going to call the marketing department tomorrow and then get in touch with the client.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๋ถ€์„œ์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ์™€ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:33
You're going to rephrase what they just told you, and you're not asking them to repeat
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:37
themselves.
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. ๋ฐ˜๋ณต
09:38
It's just another alternative instead of making them repeat.
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ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋งค์šฐ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
09:42
Our final professional phrase before we talk about two that you need to be very careful
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ง์—… ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š”
09:47
with is, just to clarify.
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๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:51
This is similar to our previous expression where you're going to be the one rephrasing
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ „ ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:55
what they said.
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.
09:56
You want to check that you understood everything correctly, and maybe there are some parts
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ,
10:00
that you didn't get completely.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
You can use this phrase, just to clarify, you're calling the marketing department, not
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์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๋ถ€์„œ์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:07
me, right?
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. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:09
You want to make sure that the action that you heard is what's actually going to happen.
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๋“ค์€ ํ–‰๋™์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ผ์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:13
Warning!
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๊ฒฝ๊ณ !
10:14
Warning!
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๊ฒฝ๊ณ !
10:15
Warning!
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๊ฒฝ๊ณ !
10:16
Be very careful.
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์ •๋ง ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ
10:17
The next two phrases that I'm going to share with you are commonly used, but they have
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๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
10:22
two distinct differences.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:25
One can be used in a polite way, and one can be extremely rude.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
So make sure that you listen carefully to the differences between how you say these
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:34
expressions.
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.
10:35
The first one is, I beg your pardon?
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š”, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
Oh, okay.
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์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”.
10:38
This is kind of old fashioned English, but people definitely still use this in daily
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ตฌ์‹ ์˜์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์–ด์กฐ๋ผ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:43
life if it is with a positive tone.
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.
10:47
No negativity in your face.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ถ€์ •์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
No negativity in your voice.
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๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
Someone says something quickly and you just didn't catch it and you say, I beg your pardon?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:57
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
10:58
In a professional situation like that, very neutrally.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:01
It's okay.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
11:02
But sometimes this phrase can be extremely rude.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:07
If someone says, "Oh yeah, I ate the last piece of cake."
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ "์˜ค ์˜ˆ, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด.
11:12
You could say, "I beg your pardon?"
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"์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:15
Oh, do you see my face?
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์˜ค, ๋‚ด ์–ผ๊ตด์ด ๋ณด์ด๋‹ˆ?
11:17
Watch again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
11:18
I beg your pardon?
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์šฉ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:20
You're not trying to be polite really.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง ์˜ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:23
You're trying to express shock.
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์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
What?
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๋ฌด์—‡?
11:25
What did you say?
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๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
11:26
You ate the last piece of cake?
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”?
11:27
But I want the last piece of cake.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ผ€์ดํฌ ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
Could you have at least shared it with me?
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์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:32
I beg your pardon?
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์šฉ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:33
Oh, so you want them to repeat themselves, but you're kind of angry about the situation.
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์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์› ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์†Œ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:39
So make sure if you use this expression, use it with the right tone, in neutral tone, or
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์–ด์กฐ, ์ค‘์„ฑ ์–ด์กฐ ๋˜๋Š”
11:46
this angry tone if you want to convey that.
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ํ™”๋‚œ ์–ด์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:48
And if someone says it to you, now hopefully you can pick up which tone they're using so
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ด์ œ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด์กฐ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ
11:54
that you can understand their real meaning.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:57
The final phrase, one that you need to be very careful using is a simple one, excuse
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๋งค์šฐ ์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:03
me?
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12:04
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
12:05
So same as our previous expression, there's two distinct tones that you can use when you
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์ด์ „ ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ†ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:09
use this phrase.
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.
12:11
The first is very neutral.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:12
If someone says something that you just didn't catch, it was too fast, maybe it's a noisy
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด
12:16
environment, you can say, "Excuse me?
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:19
Excuse me?"
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
12:20
Okay, this is a little more neutral, and you're just asking them to repeat themselves.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข€ ๋” ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:25
But it is very easy to say this in the wrong way.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:29
Because we often use this when we're a little bit angry, shocked, and you want someone to
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
12:36
repeat what they said, but only because you feel lots of negative emotion building.
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๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์Œ“์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋А๋ผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:42
So you might say, "Excuse me?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค?
12:46
Excuse me?"
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
When someone tells you, "I ate the last piece of cake.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:51
Sorry," you can say, "Excuse me?
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด "์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
You eat the last piece of cake?
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋“œ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:55
Uh, that was my birthday cake.
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์–ด, ์ œ ์ƒ์ผ ์ผ€์ดํฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:57
Excuse me?"
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‚ด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์—
12:59
Do you see how there is a tone of anger, of frustration and annoyance in my voice when
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๋ถ„๋…ธ, ์ขŒ์ ˆ, ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹ฌ์˜ ์–ด์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
13:05
I say it?
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?
13:06
So in my opinion, I think it's better to use one of the other phrases that we just talked
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋‚ซ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:10
about if you want someone to simply repeat themselves.
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.
13:13
But I want to make sure that you are empowered with the knowledge that someone might be using
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
13:17
this towards you or other people around you with that tone of annoyance.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹  ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹ฌ์˜ ์–ด์กฐ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ง€์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํž˜์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์˜
13:22
And it sounds polite, excuse me, but it is not polite and it's showing lots of anger.
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๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”๋ฐ ์‹ค๋ก€์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์–ด? ๋ญ?"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
13:29
Congratulations on learning many great alternatives to saying, "Huh?
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:35
What?"
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13:36
I hope you feel empowered to use these in your own personal life.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํž˜์„ ๋А๋ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:39
Don't forget to download the free PDF worksheet.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:42
You can click on the link in the description so that you never forget these phrases, so
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
13:47
that you can use them in the right situations, and so that you can understand them when other
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
13:52
people use them.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:53
Well, now I have a question for you.
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹ค์Œ
13:55
Let me know in the comments below, which of these expressions will you use the next time
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์ค‘ ์–ด๋–ค ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
14:00
that you don't understand someone?
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14:02
Practice using the phrase in the comments and I can't wait to see which one you chose.
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์˜๊ฒฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ์Šต ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
14:06
Well, thank you so much for learning English with me, and I'll see you again next Friday
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์—
14:10
for a new lesson here on my YouTube channel.
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์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:13
Bye!
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์•ˆ๋…•!
14:14
The next step is to download the free PDF worksheet for this lesson.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:19
With this free PDF, you will master today's lesson and never forget what you have learned.
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์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:25
You can be a confident English speaker.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:29
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for a free English lesson every Friday.
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๋งค์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
14:34
Bye!
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์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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