50 Important Phrasal Verbs in English

1,651,662 views ใƒป 2021-04-23

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Vanessa: Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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Vanessa: ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com์˜ Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
Are you ready to master the top 50 phrasal verbs?
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์ƒ์œ„ 50๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š” ?
00:09
Yes, let's do it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
00:15
Have you ever been listening to an English conversation but you just can't figure out
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์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
00:20
what they're saying?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
00:22
You know the individual words, but the meaning just doesn't add up.
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๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
If you've been putting off learning phrasal verbs, you may want to check out today's lesson.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ํ•™์Šต์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:33
It will take you from huh to bring it on in no time.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ ํ—ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:39
So what are phrasal verbs?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:41
Well, phrasal verbs are a two or three-part verb like this.
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์Œ, ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋œ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
There is a normal verb try plus a second part.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋™์‚ฌ try์™€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
That second part could be called a participle, could be called a preposition, it doesn't
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๊ทธ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
00:56
really matter.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
That second part is what makes this a phrasal verb.
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๊ทธ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:01
To try is different than to try on or to try out.
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์‹œ๋„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:08
These have different meanings.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
So when we use phrasal verbs, it changes the meaning of the original verb.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์›๋ž˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
Phrasal verbs are incredibly common in daily conversations, so I hope that these top 50
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
01:22
phrasal verbs in this lesson will help you to gain some confidence in your speaking but
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ƒ์œ„ 50๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
01:26
also to help you understand what other people are saying.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:30
Because it's important to know the nuances and the different meanings of these phrasal
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋‰˜์•™์Šค์™€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:34
verbs.
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01:35
Let's get started with number one.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
Number one is to add up, to add up.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ, ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
Take a look at this sentence, her story didn't add up, I think she's lying.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
What do you think this phrasal verb means?
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋œป์„
01:51
Instead of me directly telling you right away the meaning of the phrasal verb, I want you
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค
01:55
to guess based on the sentence.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
That's what we're going to be doing for all 50 of these phrasal verbs.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 50๊ฐœ ๋ชจ๋‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
It's kind of like a 50-question test, hopefully a fun test.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ 50๋ฌธํ•ญ ์‹œํ—˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํฌ๋ง์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
What do you think add up means here, her story didn't add up, I think she's lying.
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ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
This means it didn't make sense.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
Something about it seemed not logical or strange, it didn't add up.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์˜€๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
We usually use this phrasal verb in a negative sentence, so that's what's happening here.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ถ€์ •๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
Her story did not add up.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
If you are a student and you go to your teacher and say, "I'm sorry, I don't have my homework
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•™์ƒ์ด๊ณ  ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์„œ "์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
finished because last night I got into a car wreck, and I had to go visit my grandmother
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์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ณ‘์›์— ๊ณ„์‹  ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด์„œ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ชป ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”
02:42
in the hospital.
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02:43
And then I had my dog, and my dog was eating my homework."
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์› ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:47
This story seems a little bit unbelievable, so the teacher might think, "Oh, your story
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์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” "์˜ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š”
02:54
doesn't add up, I think you're lying.
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ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
02:57
You just didn't do your homework."
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ด์—์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
So here, the story doesn't make sense, it's not logical, it doesn't add up.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ด์น˜์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
Let's go to number two, to back somebody up.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 2๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:08
Take a look at this sentence, my parents backed me up when I decided to apply for graduate
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์›์— ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:14
school.
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03:15
My parents backed me up, what do you think this means?
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ?
03:19
My back, backed me up.
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๋‚ด ๋“ฑ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
We can imagine your back the part of your body, it gives you support.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ชธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋“ฑ
03:28
You can't sit up or stand up or do much without your back.
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์—†์ด๋Š” ์•‰๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:33
So when you back someone up, you give them support.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
My parents supported me when I decided to apply for graduate school.
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์›์— ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
This is a great example of how a phrasal verb can directly replace another maybe more textbook
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:49
word.
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03:50
It's not wrong to say my parents supported me, but it's even better to say my parents
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ๊ณผ์–ธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€
03:56
backed me up when I decided to apply for graduate school.
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๋Œ€ํ•™์›์— ์ง„ํ•™ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:01
Phrasal verbs will just make you sound more comfortable and like you know what you're
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:05
saying.
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.
04:06
Let's take a look at a similar expression, it's kind of a bonus tip that I'd like to
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”, ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:09
add.
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.
04:10
What if I said to you I've got your back, I've got your back.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
04:16
Can you guess what this means?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:18
This isn't a phrasal verb, it's just a bonus phrase that is kind of similar to this phrasal
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:21
verb.
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.
04:23
It means I will support you, I am supporting you all the way, I got your back.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
We often use this when we want to give encouragement to someone.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฉ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:33
So if your friend is maybe going to do something a little bit risky, you can say, "I will support
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "
04:40
you no matter what, I got your back."
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
Great, wonderful phrase to use.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
Let's go onto our next phrasal verb, to blow up.
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ํญ๋ฐœํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค .
04:50
Take a look at this sentence.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:51
When I told her I couldn't come to her party, she blew up.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ž ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
This is the past tense, this is an irregular past tense verb.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
She blew up, do you think she is really happy?
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํญ๋ฐœํ–ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ˆ?
05:04
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ
05:05
Instead, this is to become suddenly angry, she blew up.
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, ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํญ๋ฐœํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
So if this is part of your personality to easily blow up, maybe there's some deep breaths
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํญ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๋ฉด ์‹ฌํ˜ธํก์„ ํ• 
05:19
you can take, clear your mind a bit.
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋น„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
If you are easily angry, well, maybe you easily blow up.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
I need to calm down a bit.
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์ข€ ์ง„์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด.
05:30
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
05:31
Let's go to our next one, to bring on something, to bring on something.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค .
05:36
50 new phrasal verbs.
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50๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ.
05:38
Yeah.
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์‘.
05:39
Bring it on.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€.
05:40
Can you tell by my facial expression it's not like the previous one, I'm not blowing
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๋‚ด ํ‘œ์ • ๋ณด๋ฉด ์˜ˆ์ „ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์•„, ํ™”๋‚ด์ง€๋„
05:45
up, I'm not angry?
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, ํ™”๋‚ด์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•„?
05:47
Instead, I am excited about accepting some kind of challenge with confidence.
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๋Œ€์‹  ์–ด๋–ค ๋„์ „์ด๋“  ๋‹น๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์„ค๋ ˆ์š” .
05:53
Yes, 50 new phrasal verbs, I can do it, bring it on.
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์˜ˆ, 50๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ, I can do it, bring it on.
05:58
We often use this to give encouragement to ourselves.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:02
If you are faced with some kind of challenge and you want to really encourage yourself,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋„์ „์— ์ง๋ฉดํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
06:06
you could say, "All right.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์ข‹์•„. ํž˜๋‚ด
06:07
Bring it on, I can do it."
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, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
To bring up, you shouldn't bring up politics in this house unless you're ready for a long
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์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜์ž๋ฉด ๊ธด ํ† ๋ก ์„ ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ •์น˜ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:17
discussion.
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.
06:19
You shouldn't bring up politics, this means you shouldn't mention politics in conversation
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
06:28
unless you want a long discussion because people here are quite passionate about politics.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ •์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์—ด์ •์ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธด ํ† ๋ก ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ •์น˜๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
To bring up something, what's something that you shouldn't bring up in your country?
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ๊บผ๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ
06:40
What is a topic that you should maybe avoid in your country?
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ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
06:45
If you'd like to check out some common taboo questions in English and especially in the
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์˜์–ด, ํŠนํžˆ
06:52
US that you should avoid, check out this video that I made up here.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
06:56
It will help you know which topics you shouldn't bring up unless you want to have a long discussion.
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๊ธด ํ† ๋ก ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ๊บผ๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
To call off.
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์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด.
07:06
Instead of calling off the wedding, the couple decided to elope.
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋Š” ํƒˆ๋ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
Probably last year if you tried to get married in your country, it might have been a little
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์•„๋งˆ ์ž‘๋…„์— ๊ตญ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:17
difficult because you couldn't have big weddings.
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์„ฑ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ž‘๋…„์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„
07:20
Very unfortunate for a lot of people who wanted to get married last year and probably continuing
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์›ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์˜ฌํ•ด๋„ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:25
this year too.
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.
07:27
So what's your other choice?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:29
Well, you could call off the wedding or you could elope.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„๋ง์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๋‹ค
07:36
What do you think this phrasal verb means, to call off the wedding?
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, ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ?
07:40
It just means to cancel the wedding.
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
We're going to cancel the wedding.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
Well, maybe you still want to get married, so you could elope.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋„๋ง์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋†๋‹ด์—
07:48
If you watched one of my previous videos about 10 funny jokes in English, we talked about
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๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ ์ด์ „ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” elope๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:54
this word elope.
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.
07:55
It means to run away with your lover, to get married maybe in some court house or maybe
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์• ์ธ๊ณผ ๋„๋ง๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฒ•์›์—์„œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:02
in a nice destination, but it's just the two of you, you are eloping.
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์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:07
So you could call off your wedding, you could cancel the wedding or you could elope.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„๋ง์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
To calm down.
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์ง„์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค.
08:15
When I have a stressful day, I like to calm down by taking a nice long walk outside.
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‚ ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ง„์ •์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
Maybe you feel the same way.
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์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
When you take a long walk outside, it helps you to calm down.
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์•ผ์™ธ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ง„์ •์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:31
This phrasal verb means to relax, to calm down.
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๋‹ค, ์ง„์ •์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:36
To catch up, to catch up.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก๋‹ค, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด์„œ
08:38
I met my friend for lunch to catch up because we haven't seen each other in a long time.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:45
Am I running after my friend and catching her?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€?
08:49
No, take a look at this other question.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:52
Want to meet for coffee and catch up?
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๋งŒ๋‚˜ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:54
Want to meet for coffee and catch up?
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๋งŒ๋‚˜ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:56
We're not running, I'm not inviting you to have a race.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋›ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:00
Instead, this means that you are meeting with someone who you haven't seen for a while.
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๋Œ€์‹  ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
You want to find out what has been happening in their life recently.
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์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
You want to catch up.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์žก๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด.
09:13
Sometimes we say catch up on what's happening in your life.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:17
Yeah, I want to catch up on what's happening, so tell me all about it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งํ•ด์ค˜.
09:21
To catch up on.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
09:23
To check in.
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์ฒดํฌ์ธ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ ์š”.
09:25
Look at this sentence, I went to the hotel to check in while my husband parked the car.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ฒดํฌ์ธ์„ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ํ˜ธํ…”์— ๊ฐ”๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‚จํŽธ์ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ฐจํ•ด ๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:31
To check in, what am I doing in the hotel?
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์ฒดํฌ์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ˜ธํ…”์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
09:34
Check, check, check.
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ํ™•์ธ, ํ™•์ธ, ํ™•์ธ
09:35
No, this just means that you're registering at a hotel.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ˜ธํ…”์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
You're telling them, "Hey, I'm here," and they write in the computer, "All right, Vanessa
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ "์ด๋ด, ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— "์ข‹์•„, Vanessa๊ฐ€
09:45
is here, here's your keys."
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์—ด์‡ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
This process is called checking in.
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฒดํฌ์ธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:50
To check out.
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์ฒดํฌ์•„์›ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:51
To check out could have the opposite meaning.
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To check out์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
When you leave the hotel, you check out.
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ํ˜ธํ…”์„ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉด ์ฒดํฌ์•„์›ƒ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:57
You give them back the keys and you say, "I'm done, I'm leaving.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  "๋‹ค ๋๋‚ฌ์–ด, ๋– ๋‚ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
10:00
Thank you so much."
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์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:01
But I'd like to give you another meaning, what if you saw this sentence, I'm excited
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:06
to check out the new park in my city.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณต์›์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:10
To check out the new park.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณต์›์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
10:13
Or what if I just said check it out.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:15
Oh, what do you think this means?
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์˜ค, ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
10:18
This means to see something or to try something.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
I can't wait to see the new park in my city, I can't wait to check out the new park in
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณต์›์„ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋„์‹œ ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณต์›์„ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”
10:27
my city.
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10:28
Walk all around, see what's going on.
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์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:30
Great, you're checking it out.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์ธ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
We sometimes use this phrase all by itself, check it out.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹จ๋…์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
10:37
And this just means look at this.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:39
Check it out, I can't believe that my son finished a 100-piece puzzle by himself.
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๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์ œ ์•„๋“ค์ด ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ 100ํ”ผ์Šค ํผ์ฆ์„ ์™„์„ฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:45
Check it out, look at this.
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ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
10:48
It's kind of an expression of surprise and amazement.
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์›€๊ณผ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:51
Wow, check it out.
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์™€์šฐ, ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
10:54
To chip in.
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์นฉ ์ธ.
10:56
I couldn't go to the party, but I still wanted to chip in for a gift.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์นฉ ์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:02
I want to help participate in something.
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์ฐธ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
It might be with money or with your energy and time.
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๋ˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์™€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:13
Take a look at this, my son likes to chip in and help me with the garden.
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์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์ œ ์•„๋“ค์€ ์ •์› ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:19
He's giving his time and energy digging and weeding and helping me with the garden.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋•…์„ ํŒŒ๊ณ  ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฝ‘๊ณ  ์ •์› ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
He's not giving me money, he's not participating by giving money.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ˆ์„ ์คŒ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:31
Instead, it's his time.
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๋Œ€์‹ , ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:33
So if you can't go to a party but you want to help pay for a special present, you could
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:41
give some money to your friend and say, "Here's some money because I want to chip in for the
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์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  "์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:48
present."
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."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:49
And they will use that money to help pay for the present.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ๋ˆ์„ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:51
It's a great phrasal verb.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
To close down, to close down.
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๋‹ซ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ซ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
11:56
This is different than to close.
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๋‹ซ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:58
Take a look at this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
12:00
Because of construction, they closed down two lanes of the highway.
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๊ณต์‚ฌ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์˜ ๋‘ ์ฐจ์„ ์„ ํ์‡„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:07
They closed down two lanes of the highway.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์˜ ๋‘ ์ฐจ์„ ์„ ํ์‡„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:09
Or during the pandemic, a lot of restaurants closed down.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์œ ํ–‰ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹๋‹น์ด ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:15
Can you get the sense of this phrasal verb?
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:18
It means that they closed completely, sometimes forever.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์˜์›ํžˆ ๋‹ซํ˜”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:23
So the highway, they completely closed two lanes because they were doing construction
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฑด์„ค ์ค‘์ด
12:30
or for the businesses they closed forever because of the pandemic.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „์—ผ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์˜์›ํžˆ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์€ ์‚ฌ์—… ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‘ ์ฐจ์„ ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ์‡„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:34
It's a very unfortunate situation.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
To come down with something.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๋‹ค.
12:41
I'm not feeling so well, I think I'm coming down with something.
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€๋ฐ, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
12:47
Can you guess that this means to start to feel sick, to come down with something.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชธ์ด ์•„ํ”„๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:54
We use this for not serious sicknesses.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:57
For example, maybe you have a cold, maybe you have a sore throat.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
Maybe you even have the flu, but it's not something so serious.
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๋…๊ฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
You might use this as an excuse, "Sorry, I can't come to your party, I think I'm coming
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•‘๊ณ„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:12
down with something."
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
13:14
We often use something with this phrasal verb because at the beginning of a sickness, you
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:20
might not know what it is.
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.
13:22
But you could say, "Sorry, I think I'm coming down with a cold."
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ "์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:27
You could be specific if you know or, "I think I'm coming down with the flu, I should stay
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"๋…๊ฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
13:34
away from people for a few days.
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๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
13:36
To come down with some type of sickness.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๋ฉด.
13:39
And the opposite of this, to come down with, to come up with.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๋ ค๋ฉด์š”." with, ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋‚ด๋‹ค.
13:43
To come up with something, take a look at this sentence.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋‚ด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์—„๋งˆ ์ƒ์‹ ์—
13:46
I need to come up with a great present for my mom's birthday.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
13:50
Come up with a great present.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
13:52
Am I picking up a great present?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
13:54
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค .
13:55
Take a look at this other sentence, I couldn't come up with anything special, so I just baked
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์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์› ์–ด์š”
14:02
a cake.
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14:05
This means you're finding an idea.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:08
To come up with a present means that I need to think about a great idea for a birthday
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์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ์ผ์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š”๋ฐ
14:15
present, I can't come up with a great idea.
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์ข‹์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
14:19
Or maybe you need to write a thesis paper, you need to come up with an original idea.
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๋…ผ๋ฌธ์„ ์จ์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋…์ฐฝ์ ์ธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
14:25
You need to find an idea that is original for your thesis paper, to come up with something.
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๋…์ฐฝ์ ์ธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค , ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋‚ด๋‹ค
14:31
To cut back on, to cut back on.
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์‚ญ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค ์‚ญ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค
14:37
Take a look at this sentence.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์ข€ ๋ด
14:39
I'm trying to cut back on fried food, but it's so tasty.
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ํŠ€๊น€์„ ์ž์ œํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์„œ
14:46
I'm trying to cut back on fried food.
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์ž์ œํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํŠ€๊ธด ์Œ์‹์—.
14:48
Do you think I'm trying to eat more?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋จน์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„?
14:50
Nope.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
14:51
Instead, that means you're trying to do less of something.
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๋Œ€์‹ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋œํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:56
You're trying to take something out of your life, to cut back on your consumption of fried
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŠ€๊ธด ์Œ์‹์˜ ์†Œ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋นผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:03
food.
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.
15:04
Or you could say it just by itself.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:06
If someone says, "Why aren't you eating ice cream?"
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ โ€œ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ์™œ ์•ˆ ๋จน์–ด?โ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
15:10
You could say, "I'm trying to cut back."
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"์ ˆ๋‹จํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€
15:14
You don't need to use on because you don't need to repeat I'm trying to cut back on ice
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์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— on์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ค ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:19
cream because they just said ice cream.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ์ค„์ด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:22
So we know the general topic and context here.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:26
You could say ice cream again, I'm trying to cut back on ice cream, but you could just
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ์ค„์ด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
15:30
say this by itself, I'm trying to cut back.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:33
This is a really natural thing to say.
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์ •๋ง ๋‹น์—ฐํ•œ ์–˜๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:36
To cut off, to cut off.
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๋Š๋‹ค, ๋Š๋‹ค.
15:39
Cut off my hair?
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๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ?
15:40
Nope, that's not what we're talking about.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
15:42
Take a look at this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
15:43
The driver in the red car cut me off and almost caused a wreck.
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๋นจ๊ฐ„ ์ฐจ์— ํƒ„ ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ง‰๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๋ป”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:50
Cut me off.
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๋‚  ์ž˜๋ผ.
15:51
It's kind of an angering situation, you're driving, and another car comes in.
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ™”๋‚œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์ „์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:58
And you go, you slam on the brakes or you have to swerve to the side and be safe.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐŸ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ํ‹€์–ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:05
He has made it so it was kind of ending abruptly or stopping something quickly.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:12
Usually, we use this in driving, that driver cut me off or with speaking.
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๋ณดํ†ต ์šด์ „ํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ ์šด์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
You could say he tried to tell the teacher his excuse, but she cut him off mid sentence.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€๋ช…์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ๋Š์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:28
Maybe she thought his story didn't add up.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:31
So as he's speaking, boom, she cut him off.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋ถ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋Š์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:34
Ed, no, no, no, I don't think that's an excuse.
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์—๋“œ, ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€๋ช…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„.
16:36
No, you need to have your homework.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:38
She cut him off, this idea of ending abruptly what he was thinking.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋Š์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋๋‚ด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค .
16:44
To drop by or to drop in.
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๋“ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ค๋ฅด๋‹ค.
16:48
Take a look at this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ด.
16:49
Hey, are you home?
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์ด๋ด, ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?
16:50
I'm in the neighborhood, and I wanted to drop by.
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๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:54
If you call your friend and tell your friend this, I'm in the neighborhood and wanted to
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์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋™๋„ค์— ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
16:59
drop by.
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๋“ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•…์—
17:00
Does that mean you want to drop something on the ground or you want to give something
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”
17:05
to your friend?
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?
17:06
Nope, it just means I want to see you.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์•ผ.
17:09
You're kind of spontaneously going for a visit, to drop by.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:14
And usually this is a quick visit.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:17
Doesn't necessarily need to be, but usually it's this quick visit.
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๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:21
You can even use drop in in similar situations.
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋“œ๋กญ ์ธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:25
Maybe you want to encourage your friends to visit you at any time, you could say drop
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:29
in whenever you want.
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์›ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋“ค๋ฅด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:31
Drop in whenever you want or drop by whenever you want.
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์›ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋“ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋“ค๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
17:35
Please, I would love to see you at any time.
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์ œ๋ฐœ, ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
17:38
To end up, to end up.
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๋๋‚ด๋‹ค, ๋๋‚ด๋‹ค.
17:42
We ended up just ordering pizza and not going to the fancy restaurant.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํ”ผ์ž๋งŒ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์‹๋‹น์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:48
We ended up just ordering pizza.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”ผ์ž๋งŒ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:52
Maybe it's raining.
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๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:53
Maybe you're just tired.
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ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:55
You had plans to go to a fancy restaurant, but that is not what happened.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:00
Instead, you just ordered pizza.
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๋Œ€์‹  ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:04
So we're talking about the conclusion.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:07
What is really happening at the end?
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
18:10
Well, we ended up ordering pizza.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
18:13
We can also use this in a little bit of a deeper way.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊นŠ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:17
Instead of saying just some actions that happen, sometimes we use this to talk about our character.
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์–ด๋–ค ํ–‰๋™์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ , ๊ฐ€๋” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:23
For example, you might say he doesn't want to end up like his father.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:29
This is a little strong, but maybe his father is an alcoholic.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์ค‘๋…์ž ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:37
Maybe his father is really rude or has some characteristics that the son doesn't want
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:43
to have.
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.
18:45
So we could say he doesn't want to end up like his father.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:50
What is happening in his father's life as an adult, he doesn't want, the son doesn't
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์„ฑ์ธ์ด ๋œ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•„๋“ค์€
18:56
want the same thing to happen to him.
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๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:59
I don't want to end up like my father, so I'm going to try to surround myself with good
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์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์ข‹์€
19:04
people and get a good education and focus on positivity.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ข‹์€ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๊ธ์ •์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:08
Okay, there's things you can do to not end up like someone who you don't want to end
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋‹ฎ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:13
up like.
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.
19:15
To figure out, to figure out.
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์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋‹ค.
19:18
The mechanic tried to figure out what was wrong with my car.
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์ •๋น„์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ฐจ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
19:23
He tried to figure out what was wrong with my car.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ฐจ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
19:26
This means he's trying to find a solution, find what's happening here.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
19:31
We can simply say, "Oh, I can't figure it out.
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"์˜ค, ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋„ค์š” . ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค
19:35
Can you help me please?"
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:37
This is a really common question, a very polite question.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:41
It means you tried.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:42
I tried to figure it out, but I can't figure it out.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
19:46
Can you help me please?
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๋„์™€ ์ค„์ˆ˜์žˆ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
19:48
To fill in, to fill in.
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์ฑ„์šฐ๋‹ค, ์ฑ„์šฐ๋‹ค.
19:50
I missed the meeting, can someone fill me in?
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๋ฏธํŒ…์„ ๋†“์ณค๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?
19:56
Notice here that we're talking about someone, fill me in.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
20:02
Does that mean that I need to drink a lot of water to fill my stomach?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์…”์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
20:06
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”
20:07
Here, we're talking about giving some information.
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. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:11
Usually, this is spoken information.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์Œ์„ฑ ์ •๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:15
If you miss a business meeting and you want to find out what happened, this is the perfect
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ
20:20
phrasal verb to use.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:21
Can someone fill me in, what happened at the meeting?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
20:24
Or maybe if you walk into your house and it's an absolute disaster, things are such a mess
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์žฌ์•™์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์—‰๋ง์ด๊ณ 
20:29
and your kids look up and say, Hi mom," you might use this phrasal verb and say, "all
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์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉฐ "์•ˆ๋…• ์—„๋งˆ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ "
20:36
right, someone fill me in.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ค˜.
20:38
What happened in this house?"
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What ์ด ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?"
20:40
So you want them to give you some information, some spoken information.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ •๋ณด, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ตฌ๋‘ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:45
Notice that this is spoken because our phrasal verb is going to be the opposite.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
20:49
To fill out, fill out.
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์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
20:52
When you go to a new doctor's office, you need to fill out a lot of paperwork.
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์ƒˆ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:57
Are you talking to someone?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
21:01
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
21:02
You're giving information, but it's written.
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์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:05
It's written down.
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๊ธฐ๋ก๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:06
So at the doctor's office, the secretary might say, "All right, can you please fill out these
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ๋น„์„œ๊ฐ€ "์ข‹์•„, ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
21:11
forms and give them back to me when you're finished," fill out these forms.
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์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ๋‹ค ๋งˆ์น˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š” "๋ผ๊ณ  ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
21:17
I think a good way to remember fill in and fill out is to imagine the image of information
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์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:24
going into you.
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.
21:26
So when someone fills you in, the information is going in.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๋ฉด ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:31
But when you fill out a form, the information is going out of the pen.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํŽœ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:38
The ink is going out of the pen.
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์ž‰ํฌ ํŽœ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:39
So you need to fill out the form, but you want someone to fill you in.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:44
I hope that helps.
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๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:46
To find out, to find out.
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์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
21:49
In the next episode, we will find out who the mysterious man is, to find out.
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๋‹ค์Œํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€, ๊ทธ ์ •์ฒด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:57
This just means that you're learning something that you didn't know before, some kind of
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ „์— ๋ชฐ๋ž๋˜ ๊ฒƒ,
22:02
information that you didn't know before.
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์ด์ „์— ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:04
Or you might say, "Oh, today I found out that phrasal verbs are really important."
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๋˜๋Š” "์˜ค, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:10
This is something new that you learned that you didn't know before.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ „์— ๋ชฐ๋ž๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:14
I found out, this is an irregular past tense verb.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:18
I found out or I am finding that out now.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
22:22
To get along or to get along with.
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์‚ฌ์ด์ข‹๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๋‹ค, ์‚ฌ์ด์ข‹๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๋‹ค.
22:25
Take a look at this, I get along with my neighbors really well.
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์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์›ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ธ๋‹ค.
22:30
I get along with my neighbors.
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์ด์›ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:33
This means I have a friendly relationship with them.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์šฐํ˜ธ์  ์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:37
We could switch this sentence up a little bit and take out with.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ํ…Œ์ดํฌ ์•„์›ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:41
Take a look at this, my neighbors and I get along well.
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์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ด, ๋‚ด ์ด์›ƒ๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:48
Notice how the sentence construction is different.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ฌธ์žฅ
22:51
We have both people as the subject of the sentence.
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์˜ ์ฃผ์ฒด๋กœ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:55
My husband and I get along well.
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๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ์ €๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:59
Or we could switch it up and say I get along with my husband really well.
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๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:06
So if we have both people at the beginning, you can cut out the word with.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹จ์–ด with๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:11
But if you want to have one and then the other, you can add the word with.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด with๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:16
This is a great way to be flexible with phrasal verbs.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
23:20
To get around.
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๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
23:22
Usually we add to get around to it, to get around to doing something.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ง๋ถ™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:28
Take a look at this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
23:29
One day, I'll get around to cleaning the garage, but not today.
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฐจ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:33
I'll get around to cleaning the garage but not today.
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์ฐจ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋…€์•ผ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:39
This means you're eventually doing something.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:43
Usually you're delaying it, "Oh, I'll get around to that later."
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๋ณดํ†ต ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์˜ค, ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์–˜๊ธฐํ• ๊ฒŒ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:48
This is a common phrase, I'll get around to that or it, I'll get around to it later.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:55
So if you told your husband, "All right, I'm going to clean the garage," and then you don't
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚จํŽธ์—๊ฒŒ "์ข‹์•„, ์ฐจ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ• ๊ฒŒ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‚จํŽธ์ด
23:59
do it and he says, "hey, why is the garage still a mess?"
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"์•ผ, ์™œ ์ฐจ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์—‰๋ง์ด์•ผ?"
24:03
You might say, "Oh, I'll get around to it later.'
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"์˜ค, ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
24:05
I'll delay it, I delayed it.
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๋ฏธ๋ฃฐ๊ฒŒ์š”, ๋ฏธ๋ค˜์–ด์š”.
24:08
But eventually, I'll just do it later.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
24:10
Or when you do it, you could say I finally got around to cleaning the garage.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๊ณ  ์ฒญ์†Œ์— ๋Œ์ž…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:15
Oh, this means you have been delaying it for so long, you've been procrastinating.
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์•„, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฏธ๋ค˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๊ตฐ์š”.
24:21
You said eventually I'll do it, and then you did it.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์‹œ๋”๋‹ˆ ํ•˜์…จ๋„ค์š”. ๋“œ๋””์–ด ์ฐจ๊ณ 
24:24
I finally got around to cleaning the garage.
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์ฒญ์†Œ์— ๋Œ์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:29
To get back at, to get back at.
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๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ , ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ ์š”.
24:34
Look at this, my sister took my shoes to get back at me for taking her sweater.
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์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๋ˆ„๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์Šค์›จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ๋ฐœ
24:43
If you have any siblings and you shared clothes with them, this can work out really well sometimes,
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ํ˜•์ œ์ž๋งค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์˜ท์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ž˜ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„
24:49
but sometimes it doesn't work out so well.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:52
So what's happening in this sentence with to get back at?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
24:57
My sister is trying to take revenge.
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๋‚ด ๋™์ƒ์ด ๋ณต์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
25:00
She's angry that I took her sweater, so what's she going to do?
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์ž๊ธฐ ์Šค์›จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒƒ์— ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฑฐ์—์š” ๋‚ด
25:04
She's going to take my shoes.
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์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”
25:05
Maybe she's going to wear my shoes and not tell me about it.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ์‹ ๊ณ  ๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”
25:09
She took my shoes to get back at me for taking her sweater.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ”์–ด์š” ๋‚ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์Šค์›จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋นผ์•—์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ฐš์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
25:14
We can use this as a question too.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:17
If you are not sure about someone's motives, you might say, "Are you just trying to get
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋™๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€
25:23
back at me for taking your sweater?"
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์Šค์›จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‹ตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
25:26
And she might say, "Yep, I am."
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:28
Are you trying to get back at me, are you trying to get revenge because you're angry
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25:33
about something I did?
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25:35
Maybe so.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:36
To give up.
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ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋‹ค.
25:37
To give up?
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ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋‹ค?
25:39
No, look at this sentence.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ด. ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„
25:41
After trying to change the oil in my car for a couple hours, I finally gave up and went
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๋™์•ˆ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ์˜ ์˜ค์ผ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ ๋์— ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ 
25:48
to a mechanic.
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์ •๋น„์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:49
Could you guess that I'm really happy about doing this, it was really a successful?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ์ •๋ง ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:55
No, I gave up and went to a mechanic.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋น„์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
25:58
This means I quit.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:00
I tried a lot, and then I quit, and I just went to a mechanic.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์ด ์‹œ๋„ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ  ์ •๋น„์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
26:04
We can also use this phrasal verb to give some encouragement to someone.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฉ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
26:09
So I know that in today's lesson there is a lot of information, a lot of phrasal verbs,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:13
but I want to tell you, don't give up, you can do it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:17
Continue learning, say some of the sentences out loud with me.
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๊ณ„์† ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚ด์–ด ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
26:21
Repeat them, enjoy yourself, take some notes.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์—
26:24
Maybe cook some food, have a glass of wine at the same time that you're studying this
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์Œ์‹์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์™€์ธ ํ•œ ์ž”์„ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:28
lesson, don't give up, you got this.
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ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
26:31
To grow up, to grow up.
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์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
26:34
This one is to grow up?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
26:36
Actually, yes.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋งž์•„์š”.
26:37
When I was a child, I couldn't wait to grow up.
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์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž๋ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
26:41
Isn't that funny?
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์›ƒ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•„?
26:42
When we're kids, we just want to grow up.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:45
And then when we're adults, we look at kids and say, "Oh, how innocent, how happy they
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ฅธ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๊ณ 
26:51
are.
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26:52
This means that you're getting older."
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:54
But we can also use this as an insult to tell someone to stop acting like a child.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์š•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:02
So let's imagine that you make a little body sound, maybe you fart and somebody laughs.
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์ž, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ž‘์€ ๋ชธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฐฉ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๋€Œ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์›ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:11
And use say, "That wasn't funny, grow up."
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "๊ทธ๊ฑด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์—†์—ˆ์–ด, ์ž๋ผ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
27:15
Well, kids like to laugh at these types of things, hey, adults do too.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ผ์— ์›ƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋ด, ์–ด๋ฅธ๋“ค๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:20
But it's usually considered a childish thing to laugh at.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›ƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ ์น˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
27:25
So you might say, "Hey, that wasn't funny, grow up.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์ด๋ด, ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์›ƒ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด, ์ž๋ผ.
27:31
Stop acting like a child, grow up."
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์•„์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ , ์ž๋ผ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:33
This is pretty harsh.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฝค ๊ฐ€ํ˜นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:35
And you could say it with a laugh tone in your voice, "Hey, grow up, that's not funny."
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์›ƒ์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
27:40
You could say it like that lightly, but it can be pretty strong if you say this seriously.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฝค ๊ฐ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:44
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
27:45
Let's go to our next phrasal verb, to hang on.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ hang on์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
27:47
Oh, can you hear hang on for just a sec while I check this message?
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์•„, ์ด ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์‹œ๋‚˜์š” ?
27:53
That's a great way to use this phrasal verb.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:55
Can you hang on for just a sec?
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์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
27:57
This is just a second.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:00
Can you imagine what this means?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
28:02
To wait, to pause for just a minute.
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค, ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋‹ค.
28:05
Sometimes we even use this to pause the conversation.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:11
If someone tells you something shocking, they say, "Oh yeah, I was hiking and I saw rattlesnake,
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด "๊ทธ๋ž˜, ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ์šธ๋ฑ€์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ฃผ์› ์–ด.
28:16
and I picked it up," and then they just keep talking.
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"
28:19
To pick up a rattlesnake is a very bad idea.
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๋ฐฉ์šธ๋ฑ€์„ ์ง‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:23
So you might say, "Hang on, you did what?"
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์ž ๊น, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:28
You're telling them, pause the conversation, stop what's happening.
435
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ , ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์„ธ์š”.
28:32
Hang on, you did what.
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์ž ๊น๋งŒ, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ง“์„ ํ•œ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
28:34
Don't pick up a rattlesnake.
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๋ฐฉ์šธ๋ฑ€์„ ์ง‘์–ด ๋“ค์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
28:36
So here it's the same idea, you're asking someone, "Hey, can you hang on just a sec
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๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ด๋ด,
28:40
while I check this message?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?
28:42
Hang on, pause what we're doing while I check this message," or, "pause the conversation,
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์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ, ์ด ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ ํ•ด." ๋Œ€ํ™”,
28:49
don't pick up a rattlesnake."
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๋ฐฉ์šธ๋ฑ€์„ ์ง‘์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค."
28:51
Vanessa's public service announcement of the day.
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๊ณต์ต๊ด‘๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
28:54
Please don't pick up dangerous snakes unless you are a professional.
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์•„๋‹Œ ์ด์ƒ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ๋ฑ€์„ ์ง‘์–ด ๋“ค์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
28:58
To hang out, to hang out.
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๋†€๋‹ค, ๋†€๋‹ค.
29:00
Do you want to come over to my house and hang out?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์ง‘์— ๋†€๋Ÿฌ์™€ ๋†€๋ž˜?
29:05
This means we're just casually spending time together.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋ฆฌ
29:08
Do you want to come over and hang out?
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์™€์„œ ๋†€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ˆ?
29:10
There's no plan, there's no specific event.
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๊ณ„ํš๋„ ์—†๊ณ  ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋„ ์—†๋‹ค.
29:13
Just maybe throwing a Frisbee in the backyard, maybe making some tea and coffee and some
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๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น์— ํ”„๋ฆฌ์Šค๋น„๋ฅผ ๋˜์ง€๊ณ , ์ฐจ์™€ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ,
29:21
little snacks, and we'll just hang out.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ„์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:24
We sometimes use this phrasal verb as a way to answer a common question.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
29:29
If someone says, "What did you do this weekend?"
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ โ€œ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ญ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”?โ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
29:33
And either you did nothing or you don't want to tell them, you might say, "Oh, I just hung
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "์˜ค, ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋†€์•˜์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:38
out."
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29:39
This is an irregular past verb, so you might say I just hung out, hung out.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ I just hang out, hang out์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:46
And it means I sat around the house, I didn't do anything special, I just hung out.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง‘ ์ฃผ์œ„์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋†€์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:52
Great, it's a way to answer this common question.
457
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์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:55
"Hey, what did you do this weekend?"
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"์•ผ, ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ญํ–ˆ์–ด?"
29:56
"Man, I just hung out.
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"์ด๋ด, ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋†€์•˜์–ด.
29:59
Nothing special."
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฑด ์—†์–ด." ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—
30:00
If you'd like to see some other ways to answer this question, what do you do this weekend
461
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๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
30:04
or what you got going on this weekend, you can check out this video I made up here where
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๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:09
you're going to have the opportunity to learn some common questions, answer those questions,
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ ,
30:14
and also practice speaking with me.
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์ €์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต๋„ ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
30:16
I hope that you'll enjoy that lesson, make sure you check it out.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
30:19
To hold on, to hold on.
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์ฐธ๋‹ค, ์ฐธ๋‹ค.
30:23
I'm holding on to hope that someday we'll be able to travel again soon.
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฒ„ํ‹ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:28
Oh, wouldn't that be great?
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์˜ค, ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š”?
30:30
We can get the idea I'm holding on to hope.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋ง์„ ๋ถ™์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:34
I'm not holding on to my phone.
470
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:38
No, it's something more figurative, I'm holding onto hope.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ์ข€ ๋” ๋น„์œ ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋ง์„ ๋ถ™์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์— ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ์ด
30:42
It's a great way to use this phrasal verb, which means you cling to stuff.
472
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
30:47
But sometimes we use this in a more figurative way.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข€ ๋” ๋น„์œ ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
30:51
Remember how I just talked about, hang on, you did what, you picked up a rattlesnake?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด, ์ž ๊น๋งŒ , ๋„ˆ ๋ญํ–ˆ์–ด?
30:55
Hang on.
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์ž ๊น๋งŒ.
30:56
Well, we could also say hold on, you did what?
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
31:01
Hold on, you did what?
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์ž ๊น๋งŒ, ๋„ˆ ๋ญํ–ˆ์–ด?
31:04
So we're clinging to this moment in the conversation.
478
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:08
Wait, you picked up a rattlesnake?
479
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์ž ๊น, ๋ฐฉ์šธ๋ฑ€์„ ์ฃผ์› ์–ด?
31:10
No, don't talk about other things, I want to talk about this thing that you just said,
480
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–˜๊ธฐ ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ, ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด,
31:15
it's shocking.
481
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์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ด์•ผ.
31:16
Hold on, you did what?
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์ž ๊น๋งŒ, ๋„ˆ ๋ญํ–ˆ์–ด?
31:18
Also, if you would like to incorporate phrasal verbs into your life in a fun way with songs,
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ถ์— ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
31:23
take a look at this fun sentence.
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์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
31:25
Hold on, I'm coming (singing).
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์ž ๊น๋งŒ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ (๋…ธ๋ž˜).
31:29
This is a classic Sam & David song, I recommend searching for it on YouTube.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ Sam & David์˜ ๊ณ ์ „์ ์ธ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. YouTube์—์„œ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:35
Some of the words are a little tough to understand in the way that he's singing it, but you can
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ ๋“ฃ๋Š”
31:39
check out the lyrics at the same time that you're listening.
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๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
31:42
But he uses this phrasal verb hold on.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:44
And he's saying, "Wait, don't go away, stay here.
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"์ž ๊น, ๊ฐ€์ง€๋งˆ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด.
31:48
I want to cling to this relationship, and I will help you.
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๋‚œ ์ด ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ ๋„์™€์ค„๊ฒŒ.
31:52
I'm coming, I'm coming help you.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค. ๋„์™€์ค„๊ฒŒ.
31:54
Hold on."
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค."
31:55
It's fun when you can recognize phrasal verbs in songs, in movies and TV shows.
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๋…ธ๋ž˜, ์˜ํ™” ๋ฐ TV ์‡ผ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ธ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:00
And when you hear them and you understand them, it brings such joy and excitement because
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธฐ์จ๊ณผ ํฅ๋ถ„์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:06
you're studying, your hard work is worth it.
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์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:10
To keep on.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋‹ค.
32:12
If you keep on practicing, you'll get better.
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๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜์•„์งˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
32:15
That's true.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:16
If you keep on practicing the piano, eventually you'll get better.
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ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋‚˜์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:21
Maybe it will take a long time, maybe it will take a week, but you'll get better.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:25
What's this mean?
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์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ?
32:27
If you continue practicing, you'll get better.
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์—ฐ์Šต์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:31
I feel like this phrasal verb to keep on is used a lot more than to continue.
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ to keep on์ด to continue๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:37
To continue is very descriptive.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์„ค๋ช…์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:39
But in daily conversation, we use keep on a lot more.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” keep on์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:44
I have to keep on working, I have a lot to do.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค.
32:47
Keep on doing something.
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๊ณ„์† ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
32:49
There's a fixed phrase that we sometimes use to encourage other people using this phrasal
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด
32:55
verb twice, keep on keeping on.
510
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
33:00
What do you think this means?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
33:01
If someone told you, "I know you're learning lots of phrasal verbs.
512
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ "๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
33:04
It's a lot, but keep on keeping on."
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ„์† ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค."
33:08
This means continue continuing.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:10
You're doing a hard job, this is a lot.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํž˜๋“  ์ผ์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:13
But do you know what, Keep on doing it, you got this.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„์š”, ๊ณ„์† ํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๊ณ„์† ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
33:16
Keep on keeping on.
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.
33:19
To look forward to.
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๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š”.
33:22
I'm looking forward to visiting my family over the summer, I'm looking forward to it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
33:29
This means there's something in the future that I'm excited about or maybe something
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
33:33
I'm not excited about.
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ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ธ๋ฌด์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
33:36
No one looks forward to tax time maybe unless you're a tax accountant and that's what makes
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:42
you excited.
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.
33:45
But we can say most people don't look forward to tax time.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
33:50
It's not an exciting thing that you're waiting for.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
33:53
No, I don't look forward to tax time, but I look forward to seeing my family.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:58
To look out.
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๋ฐ–์„ ๋‚ด๋‹ค๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
34:00
When you hike, look out for snakes.
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ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฑ€์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
34:02
I don't know why I'm thinking about snakes a lot right now, maybe because it's getting
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์™œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฑ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€
34:05
warmer and they're coming out a lot more, especially where I live.
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๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ํŠนํžˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:09
So you have to look out for snakes.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฑ€์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:11
This means you need to be careful, watch out for snakes.
532
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฑ€์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
34:16
Watch out is actually another phrasal verb we'll talk about later.
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Watch out์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
34:20
But let's start with look out, look out for snakes.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋ฑ€์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
34:23
There's another great idiom that has a similar meaning, it's kind of a bonus idiom, it's
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:28
not a phrasal verb.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:29
But we might say you need to keep an eye out for snakes.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฑ€์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
34:35
Don't take your eye out and look for snakes.
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๋ˆˆ์„ ๋–ผ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋ฑ€์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
34:38
No, no, no.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ.
34:40
But we use the singularly.
540
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ๋…์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:41
I mean, it's a good idea to use both your eyes to look out for snakes.
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๋‘ ๋ˆˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฑ€์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:45
But for some reason, this idiom just uses eye, you should keep an eye out for snakes.
542
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ์—์„œ์ธ์ง€ ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฑ€์„ ์ฃผ์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์ œ
34:53
Keep an eye out for snakes, you never know when you might see one.
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๋ฑ€์„ ๋ณผ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋‹ˆ ๋ฑ€์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
34:56
You don't want to accidentally step on one, keep an eye out for snakes, look out for snakes.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ฐŸ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์—†๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฑ€์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฑ€์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
35:01
To look up.
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์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋‹ค.
35:02
To look up?
546
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์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋‹ค?
35:04
Not exactly this meaning.
547
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ด ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:07
You might say, "I didn't know the meaning of the word to hold on, so I looked it up
548
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" ๋ถ™์žก๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋œป์„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์„œ
35:13
in the dictionary."
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์‚ฌ์ „์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ดค๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
35:15
This is when you search for something usually online or in a book or in a dictionary to
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฑ… ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
35:23
get some more information.
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.
35:24
I looked it up in the dictionary.
552
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์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ ์ฐพ์•„๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:27
You might even just say I looked it up.
553
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:30
If someone says, "Oh, how do you know so much about river otters?"
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "์˜ค, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜๋‹ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?"
35:36
You might say, "Oh, I looked it up," or, "I looked up some information about them last
555
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"์•„, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฐพ์•„๋ดค์–ด." ๋˜๋Š” " ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ข€ ์ฐพ์•„๋ดค์–ด
35:41
week.
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.
35:42
So that's how I know a lot about river otters, I looked it up."
557
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋‹ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด์„œ ์ฐพ์•„ ๋ดค์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:45
To pull over.
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์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ๋น„๊ฐ€
35:47
It was raining so hard that I had to pull over and wait for the rain to stop.
559
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์™€์„œ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์น˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:54
I had to pull over.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์›Œ์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
35:56
You get the sense here that it's not safe to drive.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
35:59
I didn't continue driving, I pulled over.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ์šด์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์› ๋‹ค.
36:04
This means you steer your car to the side of the road or maybe to a gas station or somewhere
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ธธ๊ฐ€๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์œ ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฐ๊ณ 
36:09
safe and wait.
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:12
You might just stop completely or you're just waiting for a period of time.
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:17
We often use this phrasal verb for police.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:20
So you could say, "Yeah, I was driving too fast.
567
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด .
36:23
And when I saw police lights behind me, I pulled over."
568
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋’ค์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์› ์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:29
But we can use this in more specific ways to talk about this situation.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:34
You might say he, the police officer, he pulled me over, he pulled me over.
570
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ์„ธ์› ๊ณ , ์„ธ์› ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:40
Or if we want to use this indirectly, this is a really common phrase, you might just
571
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๋˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:44
say, "I got pulled over on my way to the party, I got pulled over."
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"I got pull over on my way to the party, I got pull over"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:50
This means someone is doing the action to me.
573
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
36:53
I wouldn't have stopped if the police weren't behind me, I would've just kept driving.
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๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ๋‚ด ๋’ค์— ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์šด์ „ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:59
So who did this?
575
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
37:01
Well, I didn't directly say in my sentence, but this phrase always means the police.
576
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:06
I got pulled over.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์› ๋‹ค.
37:08
There were some lights, a siren.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์กฐ๋ช…, ์‚ฌ์ด๋ Œ์ด์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:12
Man, I'm getting pulled over, I got pulled over.
579
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์ด๋ด, ๋‚œ ๋Œ๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด, ๋‚œ ๋Œ๋ ค ๊ฐ”์–ด.
37:16
I hope that doesn't happen to you anytime soon.
580
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณง ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
37:19
To put off, to put off.
581
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๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋‹ค, ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋‹ค.
37:22
Look at this.
582
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์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ด์š”.
37:23
I put off learning phrasal verbs for too long, it's time to start today.
583
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ํ•™์Šต์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฏธ๋ค˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:30
I put off, this means you are postponing something, you are delaying something.
584
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๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋‹ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์—ฐ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:38
I can't put it off for any longer, I need to start today.
585
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฏธ๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:43
When I saw Vanessa had this lesson about 50 phrasal verbs, I knew it was time to stop
586
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Vanessa๊ฐ€ 50๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ํ•™์Šต์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
37:49
putting off learning phrasal verbs.
587
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.
37:51
Today was my chance, bring it on.
588
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์˜ค๋Š˜์ด ๋‚ด ๊ธฐํšŒ์˜€์–ด, ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€.
37:54
To put up with.
589
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์ฐธ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
37:56
To put up with?
590
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์ฐธ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด?
37:57
No, we're not raising something up.
591
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์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:59
You might say, "Oh, my sweet husband puts up with my terrible singing, he puts up with
592
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์˜ค, ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‚จํŽธ์ด ๋‚ด ์ง€๋…ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์•˜์–ด. ๊ทธ๋Š”
38:05
my terrible singing."
593
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๋‚ด ์ง€๋…ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์•˜์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:07
Do you want to listen to terrible singing?
594
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๋”์ฐํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
38:10
Probably not.
595
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์•„๋งˆ ์•„๋‹ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:12
But if someone puts up with your terrible singing, they tolerate it.
596
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ฐธ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์šฉ๋‚ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:18
Yeah, he puts up with my terrible singing because he knows that it makes me happy to
597
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ด ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์•„์ค€๋‹ค
38:23
sing.
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.
38:24
So we can use put up with for tolerating something, "Yup, he puts up with my singing."
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์•„."
38:31
Or we can use it for someone, but this is a little harsher.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ฐ€ํ˜นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:36
What if you said, "I don't know how he puts up with her?"
601
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"๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฐธ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด ?"
38:42
Well, let's say that two people are dating and the girl in this situation is a little
602
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ท€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€
38:50
bit difficult.
603
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
38:52
Well, you might be talking or gossiping about their relationship, you might say, "I don't
604
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ—˜๋‹ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚˜๋Š”
38:57
know how he puts up with her, I don't know how he tolerates her."
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฐธ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์šฉ์ธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
39:02
Do you see here how this is not one part of her singing?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณด์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
39:06
No, this is just her in general, her character, her personality.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ, ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์šฉ๋‚ฉํ• 
39:11
This is a little bit harsher to say I cannot tolerate that person.
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์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ฐ€ํ˜นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•œ ์ผ์„
39:16
That's much stronger than saying I can't tolerate this one thing that that person does.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
39:23
It's okay to say, "I can't put up with your singing right now.
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"์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด์š” .
39:26
Please stop, I'm trying to study."
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๊ทธ๋งŒํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์š”. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:28
It's different than saying, "I can't put up with you."
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"์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
39:31
This is a little strong.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:33
So make sure if you use this, you use it in very strong situations.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
39:37
To run away.
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๋„๋ง์น˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
39:39
My dog is too lazy to run away.
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๋‚ด ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฒŒ์„๋Ÿฌ์„œ ๋„๋ง์น  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด.
39:42
He knows where the food is, so he's going to stay here.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:44
He's too lazy to run away.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋„๋ง์น˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๋‹ค.
39:47
Or did you ever try to run away from home as a kid?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋„๋ง์น˜๋ ค ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
39:51
This is a common phrase to run away from home, and it means to escape.
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์ด๋Š” ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋„๋ง์น˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ, ํƒˆ์ถœ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:57
My dog knows that the food is here, so he's not going to run away.
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๋‚ด ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋„๋ง์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:02
He's not going to escape because it's not better out there, it's better here where there's
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ณณ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ณณ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ณณ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํƒˆ์ถœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
40:07
food.
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.
40:08
And the same as a kid, well, you might run away from home.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋ฆฐ์•„์ด์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:12
This fixed phrase, yeah, she tried to run away from home last week, but she only made
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์ด ๊ณ ์ •์–ด๊ตฌ ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ๊ฐ€์ถœํ•˜๋ ค ํ–ˆ์œผ๋‚˜
40:17
it to the neighbor's house.
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์ด์›ƒ์ง‘์— ๊ฒจ์šฐ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
40:19
To run away, to escape.
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๋„๋ง์น˜๋‹ค, ํƒˆ์ถœํ•˜๋‹ค.
40:21
To run into.
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๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค๋‹ค.
40:23
Well, not exactly a physical running into someone, but it's a similar idea.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์ถฉ๋Œ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:30
Look at this sentence, I don't want to run into a bear while I'm hiking.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณฐ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:34
Yes, of course you don't want to physically hit a bear while you're hiking.
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์˜ˆ, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ•˜์ดํ‚นํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณฐ์„ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:39
But a more likely situation is to unexpectedly see a bear, I don't want to run into a bear.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ์น˜ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๊ณฐ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณฐ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:48
Or you might say, "I ran into my high school English teacher last week at the grocery store."
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๋˜๋Š” " ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:54
I didn't plan to meet her there, it was just unexpected.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์ ์—์„œ
40:58
I unexpectedly saw my teacher, my old high school teacher at the grocery store, I ran
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์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์˜› ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„๋ณด๊ณ 
41:05
into my teacher.
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:07
Or we could use this as kind of a question, you'll never guess who I ran into today.
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๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:13
This is a fun little question to ask someone, and then they guess really random people.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ์ž„์˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:18
You'll never guess who I ran into today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:20
Good question.
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์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ.
41:22
To run out of or to run out.
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๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:24
We ran out of milk and eggs yesterday, so I need to go to the store, we ran out of.
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์–ด์ œ ์šฐ์œ ์™€ ๊ณ„๋ž€์ด ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์–ด์š”.
41:31
Am I carrying milk and eggs and running out of the house?
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์šฐ์œ ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์ง‘ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋›ฐ์ณ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š” ?
41:35
No.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
41:36
This just means that there's none left, it's all finished.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚จ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:39
We ran out of milk and eggs, so it's time to go to the store.
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์šฐ์œ ์™€ ๊ณ„๋ž€์ด ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ด์ œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:43
But we can also just use to run out.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:46
Take a look at this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
41:47
There's no more milk, sorry, we ran out yesterday.
649
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์šฐ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ œ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:51
Why did I not say we ran out of milk?
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์™œ ์šฐ์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
41:54
Well, we already know the context, we know that we're talking about milk.
651
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์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:59
So you could just say, "Yeah, sorry, we ran out yesterday, and I haven't bought any new
652
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์˜ˆ, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ œ ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๊ณ  ์•„์ง ์ƒˆ ์šฐ์œ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
42:05
milk yet."
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."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค
42:06
We ran out.
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๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:07
To stick with, to stick with.
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๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋‹ค.
42:09
I tried guitar, piano, violin.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€, ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ, ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:12
And finally, I decided to stick with the drums.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋“œ๋Ÿผ์„ ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:17
What do you think that means?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
42:20
That means you are continuing to do something.
659
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:24
To continue playing the drums.
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๋“œ๋Ÿผ์„ ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด.
42:27
I stopped playing guitar, stopped playing piano, stopped playing violin and continued
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๊ธฐํƒ€๋„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ  ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ  ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ๋„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ 
42:32
playing the drums.
662
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๋“œ๋Ÿผ๋„ ๊ณ„์† ์ณค์–ด์š”.
42:33
I think I'm going to stick with the drums.
663
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๋“œ๋Ÿผ์„ ๊ณ„์† ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
42:36
Or we could use this for friends.
664
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๋˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:37
We could say good friends stick with each other even through hard times.
665
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์ข‹์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ธฐ์—๋„ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ญ‰์ณ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ธฐ
42:44
They continue their friendship even through hard times.
666
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4810
์—๋„ ์šฐ์ •์„ ์ด์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
42:48
To think over, to think over.
667
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค, ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
42:52
It's a good idea to think over big purchases before you buy them.
668
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ํฐ ๊ตฌ๋งค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
42:57
Before you buy a car, you should think it over.
669
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์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
43:00
This is a great phrase to maybe give someone advice.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
43:05
Think it over, this means you need to consider it seriously.
671
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
43:10
Think it over before you make the decision.
672
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ธฐ
43:13
You need to think over a big purchase before you buy it.
673
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์ „์— ํฐ ๊ตฌ๋งค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
43:18
To turn down.
674
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๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ธฐ.
43:19
No, this is not really talking about physically turning something down.
675
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:24
Take a look at this sentence.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
43:26
I was so full from dinner that I had to turn down dessert.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐฐ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์„œ ๋””์ €ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค .
43:30
I love dessert, but I was so full that I had to turn down dessert.
678
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋””์ €ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐฐ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์„œ ๋””์ €ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
43:37
This means you're refusing something.
679
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:40
You might even use this politely and say, "I'm sorry, I need to turn it down.
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"๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”. ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€
43:45
I'm so full.
681
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์š”.
43:46
I need to refuse dessert because I'm just so full."
682
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐฐ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์„œ ๋””์ €ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” ."๋ผ๊ณ  ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:50
We can use this for people too.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:53
Like I mentioned before with some of the other phrasal verbs, it's a little more serious.
684
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์ด์ „์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:57
If you are proposing to your girlfriend, you are asking her to marry you, and she says
685
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฒญํ˜ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
44:02
no.
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๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:04
Well you might say, "She turned me down."
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:07
This means she refused me.
688
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:09
And it's kind of deeper about your character or who you are, it's very serious.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข€ ๋” ๊นŠ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:14
She turned me down, I can't believe it.
690
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค.
44:18
To turn off.
691
2658030
1980
๋„๋ ค๋ฉด. ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๊ธฐ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ์ „์—
44:20
It's a good habit to turn off your phone an hour or more before bed.
692
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์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์Šต๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
44:24
To turn off.
693
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๋„๋ ค๋ฉด.
44:26
This means you're stopping your phone, but we can imagine you're stopping the flow of
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
44:32
something because we can use this more figuratively too.
695
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2620
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ๋น„์œ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
44:35
We might say that some people have trouble turning off their brain before bed.
696
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ž๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๋„๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:41
You lay in bed and you just keep thinking about so many things.
697
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ์„œ ๊ณ„์† ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ณ  ์ž ์„ ์ž๊ธฐ
44:45
You need to turn off your brain in order to relax and sleep.
698
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์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๊บผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
44:49
You don't want to have your brain turned off all the time.
699
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2950
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊บผ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
44:52
But before bed, it's important to turn off your brain.
700
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๋„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
44:55
You're stopping the flow of thoughts, the flow of energy.
701
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:59
Just like you need to turn off your phone, you need to turn off your brain a little bit
702
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์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊บผ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‡Œ๋„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊บผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:03
too.
703
2703460
1000
.
45:04
To turn up, to turn up.
704
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1960
๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋‹ค.
45:06
I surprised my family when I turned up to the party unannounced.
705
2706420
4160
๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๊ณ  ์—†์ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์„ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค .
45:10
Can you guess what this means?
706
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
45:13
I appeared unexpectedly.
707
2713010
2380
๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ์น˜ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
45:15
They didn't think that I was coming, and then I knocked on the door, and there I was.
708
2715390
5551
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ์ค„๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ ธ๋”๋‹ˆ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
45:20
I turned up unexpectedly.
709
2720941
1809
๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ์น˜ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:22
Or you could say my cat was gone for two days and then he just turned up out of nowhere.
710
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5410
๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ์ดํ‹€ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:28
I have no idea where he was, he didn't tell me.
711
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2960
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชฐ๋ž๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
45:31
He just turned up, he appeared unexpectedly out of nowhere.
712
2731120
4980
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋‚˜ํƒ€ ๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ์น˜ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
45:36
To warm up to.
713
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2250
์›Œ๋ฐ์—….
45:38
Talking about cats, it took my cat a while to warm up to me.
714
2738350
5220
๊ณ ์–‘์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชธ์„ ๋…น์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
45:43
It took my cat a while to warm up to me.
715
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2220
๋‚ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์™€ ๊ฐœ์˜
45:45
If you know anything about the difference between cats and dogs.
716
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3470
์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด .
45:49
Well, dogs always want to.
717
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3420
์Œ, ๊ฐœ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:52
But cats, sometimes they need more time.
718
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3170
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:55
And that's this idea of to warm up to, to start to like someone.
719
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:00
It takes time.
720
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
46:01
We can imagine a curling iron that sometimes people use to curl their hair.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:08
It doesn't heat up immediately, it takes time.
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์ฆ‰์‹œ ๊ฐ€์—ด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:12
And that's the idea here of someone or something, my cat took time to warm up to me.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชธ์„ ๋…น์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:18
Immediately, he didn't sit on my lap and love me.
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์ฆ‰์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์— ์•‰์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:21
No, he had to make sure that I was okay first.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋จผ์ € ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
46:25
We can warm up to someone or something, but we could also warm up to something more figuratively
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜ˆ์—ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋” ๋น„์œ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ์˜ˆ์—ดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
46:30
like an idea.
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.
46:31
We might say, "I didn't want to get a trampoline.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "ํŠธ๋žจํด๋ฆฐ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
46:34
But after some time, I started to warm up to the idea.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ ํ›„ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ๋ชธ์„ ํ’€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์—
46:40
I thought about it, realized, yeah, it could be pretty fun, and now we have a trampoline."
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ๊ฝค ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠธ๋žจํด๋ฆฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ."
46:47
I started to warm up to the idea.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
46:50
Watch out.
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์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด.
46:51
Oh, watch out for falling rocks.
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์•„, ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ”์œ„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
46:54
Or watch out, sometimes bees make a nest in the ground around there, don't step without
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๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ฟ€๋ฒŒ์€ ๊ทธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๋•…์— ๋‘ฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ‹€๊ณ , ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์„ ๋””๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:01
looking.
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.
47:02
Watch out.
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์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด.
47:04
This is used to caution someone, to be aware.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:08
Watch out when you hike, sometimes bears will walk by unexpectedly.
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ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ณฐ์ด ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ์น˜ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:14
Watch out.
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์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด.
47:15
To wear off.
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๋ฒ—๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
47:16
The energy from my morning tea starts to wear off around noon.
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๋ชจ๋‹ ํ‹ฐ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋Š” ์ •์˜ค ๋ฌด๋ ต์— ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:22
That's soon.
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๊ณง.
47:24
The energy from my tea from my tea starts to wear off.
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๋‚ด ์ฐจ์—์„œ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ณ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:27
Can you guess what this means?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
47:30
It's fading away.
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์‚ฌ๋ผ์ ธ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:32
When I first drank my tea, I had lots of energy and then it's starting to fade away, it's
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์…จ์„ ๋•Œ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
47:38
wearing off.
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๋‹ณ์•„ ์—†์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:40
We could also use this for something that you write with.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
47:43
For example, you might say the marker is starting to wear off.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋งˆ์ปค๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ชจ๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
47:48
A couple of weeks ago, my son was really excited because he learned to write his name.
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๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์ „, ์ œ ์•„๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง ์‹ ์ด ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:53
And he took a marker.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ปค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:55
And during his nap time, he wrote his name all over his sheets.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ฎ์ž  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ์‹œํŠธ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์— ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
48:00
You can see this here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:03
He kept writing his name everywhere.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ณ„์† ์ผ๋‹ค.
48:06
And it's pretty funny, the marker is washable, it's not a big deal.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฝค ์žฌ๋ฐŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ปค๋Š” ๋นจ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ณ„๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:09
He was really excited.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ถ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:10
And now the marker is starting to wear off, so it's fading away.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ปค๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ชจ๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:17
But I'm sure he will write it more and more because he is so excited about his new skill.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฅ๋ถ„ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์“ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
48:23
Phrasal verb number 50, you're finally here, congratulations, is to work something out.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 50๋ฒˆ, ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:30
Take a look at this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
48:31
My husband likes the mountains, I like the beach.
761
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๋‚จํŽธ์€ ์‚ฐ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค .
48:34
So for our next vacation, we're going to need to work something out.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:39
I could have said, "We're going to need to work out a mutually beneficial solution for
763
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"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ด์ต์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
48:44
our vacation."
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."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:46
A little too much.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด.
48:47
It's a much more natural to say, "We need to work something out."
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"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
48:51
This means we need to find a compromise.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํƒ€ํ˜‘์ ์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:53
Sometimes parents save this to their children if their children are fighting and they say,
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋ฉด
48:58
"Mom, help me.
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"์—„๋งˆ, ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
48:59
No, she did this.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:00
No, he did this," and the parent doesn't want to get involved.
771
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
49:03
Your parent might say, "Well, you guys need to work something out yourselves.
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์Œ, ๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค์€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด.
49:09
This is something that I'm not going to get involved in, both of you need to come up with
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์ด๊ฑด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ผ์ด์•ผ . ๋„ˆํฌ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค
49:14
some kind of compromise."
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์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํƒ€ํ˜‘์ ์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•ด."
49:15
You need to work something out yourselves.
775
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:17
So how did you do?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ˆ?
49:19
Are you starting to warm up to some of these phrasal verbs?
777
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
49:22
If you stick with practicing them, they'll get better and easier with time.
778
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๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚ ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋” ์ข‹์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์‰ฌ์›Œ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:27
Now, I want you to think over the phrases that you just learned and tell me in the comments
779
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์ด์ œ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
49:32
what are you looking forward to doing this weekend?
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.
49:35
I can't wait to read what you have to say and to see what you've come up with.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ƒˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
49:39
Well, thank you so much for learning English with me, and I'll see you again next Friday
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์—
49:44
for a new lesson here on my YouTube channel.
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์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:46
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
49:47
The next step is to download my free ebook, Five Steps to Becoming a Confident English
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ €์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „์ž์ฑ…์ธ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
49:53
Speaker.
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.
49:54
You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently and fluently.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด
49:58
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.
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์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” .
50:02
Thanks so much.
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์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ.
50:03
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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