2 Hour English Test: How will you do?

1,953,075 views ใƒป 2020-04-17

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Vanessa: Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
0
210
3500
Vanessa: ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com์˜ Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
Are you ready to test your English skills?
1
3710
3020
์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
00:06
Let's get started.
2
6730
2010
์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
00:08
Today, I have a new type of video for you.
3
8740
7629
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
Over the last three years, I've created a lot of English tests on my YouTube channel.
4
16369
5130
์ง€๋‚œ 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์— ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
These tests are about vocabulary, grammar, phrasal verbs, listening, fluency, and a lot
5
21499
5990
์ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ, ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ, ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ๋ฐ
00:27
of other topics.
6
27489
1180
๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
Today, I'm going to compile all of these tests together into one mega test.
7
28669
6410
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฉ”๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:35
I challenge you to try to do all of these English tests one time.
8
35079
4500
์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์–ด ์‹œํ—˜์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋ณด๋„๋ก ๋„์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
I know that it's a lot of time to dedicate, but it's a good way to immerse yourself in
9
39579
4111
ํ• ์• ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด์— ๋ชฐ์ž…
00:43
English and to really challenge yourself to see, can I learn these concepts?
10
43690
4639
ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ๋„์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:48
Do I know these concepts?
11
48329
1581
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€?
00:49
I hope you learn a lot of great new things and also you review some things that you've
12
49910
4190
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ณ  ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
00:54
already learnt.
13
54100
1000
์ด๋ฏธ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณต์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
Vanessa: I know it's two and a half hours, but it's way more fun than taking a school
14
55100
4330
Vanessa: 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ 30๋ถ„์ธ ๊ฑด ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•™๊ต ์ž…์‹œ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:59
entrance exam that's for the same amount of time.
15
59430
2960
.
01:02
Let's get started.
16
62390
1180
์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
01:03
Today, I'm going to test your listening skills.
17
63570
6030
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
Do you want to understand fast native speakers in movies and TV shows and in regular daily
18
69600
5530
์˜ํ™”์™€ TV ์‡ผ, ์ผ์ƒ
01:15
conversations?
19
75130
1000
๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
01:16
Yes.
20
76130
1000
์˜ˆ. ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด์—๋Š” ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ด
01:17
There are countless reductions and linking in spoken English, so the best way to study
21
77130
4870
๋งŽ์€ ์ถ•์•ฝ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
01:22
this is to study real conversations, and that's what we're going to do.
22
82000
3759
์‹ค์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:25
You're going to hear five short conversations.
23
85759
3051
๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์งง์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
For each conversation, you're going to see three words.
24
88810
3269
๊ฐ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
What I want you to do is I want you to listen carefully for which word is used in that conversation.
25
92079
6040
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
Are you ready for the first conversation?
26
98119
2390
์ฒซ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
01:40
I want you to listen carefully for the word all right, although, or almost.
27
100509
6161
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด 'all right' ๋˜๋Š” '๊ฑฐ์˜'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:46
Vanessa: Which word do you hear in the conversation?
28
106670
3589
Vanessa: ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
01:50
Let's listen.
29
110259
1000
๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์ž.
01:51
Dan: [Listen carefully!]
30
111259
2430
Dan: [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
01:53
[Listen carefully!]
31
113689
4631
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!] [์ž˜
01:58
[Listen carefully!]
32
118320
2009
๋“ค์–ด!] [
02:00
[Listen carefully!]
33
120329
3960
์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
02:04
Vanessa: Which word did you hear?
34
124289
2091
Vanessa: ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
02:06
Although, all right, almost?
35
126380
2820
๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๊ฑฐ์˜?
02:09
I hope that you heard the word although.
36
129200
2430
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
Dan used the word although to contrast to something that he previously said.
37
131630
5780
Dan์€ ์ด์ „์— ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋น„๋ก ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:17
He said that, "We have our own phones.
38
137410
3070
๊ทธ๋Š” "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ์˜ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
We don't share a phone, but in the past we did share a phone."
39
140480
6430
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
He said, "Although in the past we shared a phone."
40
146910
3400
๊ทธ๋Š” "๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ํฐ์„ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ผ์ง€๋งŒ "์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
He's showing that he's contrasting between something that's happening now and something
41
150310
4880
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๊ณผ
02:35
that used to happen before.
42
155190
1630
์ด์ „์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋˜ ์ผ์„ ๋Œ€์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
Let's listen again to that quick conversation and we're going to listen to the key sentence.
43
156820
3940
๊ทธ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
I want you to listen for the word although.
44
160760
2430
๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๋ง์”€์„ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
Dan: I have my own phone.
45
163190
3100
๋Œ„: ๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
02:46
We don't share these things, although for a time we did share a smartphone.
46
166290
4630
ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธด ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:50
I have my own phone.
47
170920
2000
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
We don't share these things, although for a time we did share a smartphone.
48
172920
3920
ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธด ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:56
Vanessa: Did you hear that keyword although?
49
176840
2170
Vanessa: ๊ทธ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
02:59
I hope so.
50
179010
1530
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
03:00
Let's move on to the second conversation, and I want you to listen for three keywords,
51
180540
5410
๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ์ธ
03:05
interested, eager, or involved.
52
185950
3450
๊ด€์‹ฌ, ๊ฐ„์ ˆํ•จ, ์ฐธ์—ฌ์— ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
Which one do you hear?
53
189400
1390
์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
03:10
Let's listen.
54
190790
1000
๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์ž.
03:11
Faith: [Listen carefully!]
55
191790
6350
Faith: [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
03:18
[Listen carefully!]
56
198140
3000
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!] [
03:21
[Listen carefully!]
57
201140
6100
์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
03:27
[Listen carefully!]
58
207240
2120
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
03:29
Vanessa: Which word did you hear?
59
209360
2260
Vanessa: ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
03:31
Interested, eager, or involved?
60
211620
2840
๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ๊ฐ„์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:34
I hope you heard the word involved.
61
214460
2990
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
In this conversation, Faith said this keyword involved pretty quickly.
62
217450
4420
์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ Faith๋Š” ์ด ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
She explains that when she was younger, she was really shy, but her mom wanted to encourage
63
221870
4640
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ์ˆ˜์ค์Œ์ด ๋งŽ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š”
03:46
her to participate in events, or we could say to get involved.
64
226510
4190
๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
It means to participate in events.
65
230700
2120
์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ์ฐธ์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
I also used another word, optimum, that I talked about in a recent vocabulary quiz here
66
232820
5710
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์–ดํœ˜ ํ€ด์ฆˆ์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ตœ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:58
on my YouTube channel.
67
238530
1000
.
03:59
You can watch it up here if you'd like to learn more about that word.
68
239530
3370
ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
Let's listen to the key sentence again and I want you to listen for the word involved.
69
242900
4850
ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
Faith: I was just really shy and timid, and it was hard for my mom because she wanted
70
247750
7020
Faith: ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ์ € ์ˆ˜์ค์Œ์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ์†Œ์‹ฌํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ €๋ฅผ ์ผ์— ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์…จ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:14
to get me involved in things.
71
254770
3010
.
04:17
I was just really shy and timid, and it was hard for my mom because she wanted to get
72
257780
6099
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์ € ์ˆ˜์ค์Œ์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ์†Œ์‹ฌํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ผ์— ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•˜์…จ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:23
me involved in things.
73
263879
1760
.
04:25
Vanessa: Did you hear that word?
74
265639
1921
Vanessa: ๊ทธ ๋ง ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
04:27
I hope so.
75
267560
1050
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
04:28
Let's move on to conversation number three.
76
268610
2850
์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:31
You're going to be listening for one of these three words, challenge, change, or child.
77
271460
7410
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋„์ „, ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๋…€๋ผ๋Š” ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
Which one is in the conversation?
78
278870
2359
์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:41
Let's listen.
79
281229
1000
๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์ž.
04:42
Brad: [Listen carefully!]
80
282229
7990
Brad: [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
04:50
[Listen carefully!]
81
290219
3510
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!] [์ž˜
04:53
[Listen carefully!]
82
293729
7410
๋“ค์–ด!] [
05:01
[Listen carefully!]
83
301139
3161
์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
05:04
Vanessa: Which word did you hear?
84
304300
1530
Vanessa: ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
05:05
Challenge, change, or child?
85
305830
2160
๋„์ „, ๋ณ€ํ™”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์•„์ด?
05:07
I hope you heard the word change.
86
307990
3389
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
In this conversation, Brad said that he loves to visit family occasionally.
87
311379
4031
์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ Brad๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
Occasionally means maybe three times a year, not every day, because he enjoys seeing how
88
315410
5950
๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ์ง€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ 1๋…„์— ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:21
things are different each time when he sees his family.
89
321360
3070
. ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„
05:24
Things have changed each time when he sees his family.
90
324430
4650
๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๋‹ค .
05:29
Let's listen to that clip one more time.
91
329080
1489
๊ทธ ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋“ค์–ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:30
I want you to hear that keyword change.
92
330569
1930
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:32
We'll listen to that sentence.
93
332499
2440
๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
All right.
94
334939
1000
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
05:35
Brad: Well, I think visiting family is a wonderful thing and part of what makes it so wonderful
95
335939
7560
Brad: ์Œ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ผ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ
05:43
is getting to see them change and grow every time you see them.
96
343499
3510
๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:47
Well, I think visiting family is a wonderful thing and part of what makes it so wonderful
97
347009
7410
์Œ, ์ €๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ
05:54
is getting to see them change and grow every time you see them.
98
354419
3171
๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:57
Vanessa: Did you hear the word change?
99
357590
1939
Vanessa: ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:59
I hope so.
100
359529
1031
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
06:00
Let's go onto the fourth conversation.
101
360560
1990
๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
We're going to be listening for one of these three words, teen, two, or 10.
102
362550
6000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 10 ๋Œ€, 2, 10์˜ ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
These are number related words, so listen carefully.
103
368550
5419
์ด๋“ค์€ ์ˆซ์ž์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
[Listen carefully!]
104
373969
1000
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
06:14
[Listen carefully!]
105
374969
1630
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!] [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!
06:16
[Listen carefully!]
106
376599
3171
]
06:19
Sarah: [Listen carefully!]
107
379770
1140
์‚ฌ๋ผ: [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!] [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!
06:20
[Listen carefully!]
108
380910
4670
]
06:25
Vanessa: [Listen carefully!]
109
385580
1519
Vanessa: [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!] [์ž˜
06:27
[Listen carefully!]
110
387099
1600
๋“ค์–ด!]
06:28
[Listen carefully!]
111
388699
3351
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
06:32
Sarah: [Listen carefully!]
112
392050
1139
์‚ฌ๋ผ: [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด! ]
06:33
[Listen carefully!]
113
393189
4171
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
06:37
Vanessa: Which word did you hear?
114
397360
1779
Vanessa: ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
06:39
I hope you heard that Sarah has been a massage therapist, someone who gives massages, for
115
399139
6180
Sarah๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ, ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
how many years?
116
405319
1000
06:46
10 years.
117
406319
1041
10 ๋…„.
06:47
I hope you heard the word 10.
118
407360
3579
10์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
Listening for numbers is essential in conversation.
119
410939
2621
๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ˆซ์ž ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ
06:53
If you'd like to practice pronouncing some of the most difficult numbers, you can watch
120
413560
4259
๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด 33๊ฐœ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ
06:57
this lesson, which is how to pronounce the top 33 most difficult words.
121
417819
4651
๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:02
All right.
122
422470
1000
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
07:03
Let's listen to that key sentence again and see if you can hear the word 10.
123
423470
5939
๊ทธ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  10์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:09
How did you start this?
124
429409
1000
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:10
Let's start at the very beginning.
125
430409
1690
๋งจ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:12
How did you get into massage therapy?
126
432099
3190
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€ ํ…Œ๋ผํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
07:15
Sarah: Okay.
127
435289
1141
์‚ฌ๋ผ: ์ข‹์•„์š”.
07:16
I became a massage therapist about 10 years ago.
128
436430
4610
์ €๋Š” ์•ฝ 10๋…„ ์ „์— ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:21
Vanessa: How did you start this?
129
441040
1589
Vanessa: ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:22
Let's start at the very beginning.
130
442629
1771
๋งจ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:24
How did you get into massage therapy?
131
444400
3169
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€ ํ…Œ๋ผํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
07:27
Sarah: Okay.
132
447569
1141
์‚ฌ๋ผ: ์ข‹์•„์š”.
07:28
I became a massage therapist about 10 years ago.
133
448710
4040
์ €๋Š” ์•ฝ 10๋…„ ์ „์— ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:32
Vanessa: Did you hear the word 10?
134
452750
2090
Vanessa: 10์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:34
I hope so.
135
454840
1199
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋Š”
07:36
Let's move on to the fifth and final listening quiz question, which I think is the most tricky.
136
456039
5291
๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ด์ž ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ํ€ด์ฆˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:41
Listen carefully for the word especially, specifically or special.
137
461330
6869
ํŠนํžˆ, ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:48
Let's listen.
138
468199
1041
๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์ž.
07:49
Anna: [Listen carefully!]
139
469240
3049
Anna: [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
07:52
[Listen carefully!]
140
472289
5500
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!] [
07:57
[Listen carefully!]
141
477789
2530
์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!] [
08:00
[Listen carefully!]
142
480319
2731
08:03
[Listen carefully!]
143
483050
5539
์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!] [
08:08
[Listen carefully!]
144
488589
2470
์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!] [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
08:11
Vanessa: Which word did you hear?
145
491059
2450
Vanessa: ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
08:13
Did you hear the word especially?
146
493509
4101
ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:17
This is technically the correct word, but in this conversation, Anna uses a common spoken
147
497610
4989
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—„๋ฐ€ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ Anna๋Š”
08:22
reduction for the word especially.
148
502599
2331
ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์Œ์„ฑ ์ถ•์•ฝ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
She cuts off the E at the beginning and she says 'specially.
149
504930
4069
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์— E๋ฅผ ๋Š๊ณ  'ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
'Specially.
150
508999
1431
'ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ.
08:30
This is pretty common.
151
510430
1000
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ
08:31
It might be a little bit tricky to hear the first time around.
152
511430
2299
๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
08:33
We'll listen to it again in just a moment so that you can hear it.
153
513729
2961
์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:36
Listen for especially.
154
516690
1820
ํŠนํžˆ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
08:38
In this conversation, Anna mentions that it's expensive to own a horse, so sometimes multiple
155
518510
4700
์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ Anna๋Š” ๋ง์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ
08:43
people will buy one horse and they'll share the expenses.
156
523210
4170
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ง ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋ถ„๋‹ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
Let's listen to this key sentence again and listen for the word especially that has been
157
527380
5440
์ด ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ
08:52
reduced to 'specially.
158
532820
2220
'ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ'๋กœ ์ถ•์†Œ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ž.
08:55
Anna: My mom co-owned a horse for a little while.
159
535040
3600
์• ๋‚˜: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ง์„ ๊ณต๋™ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜์…จ์–ด . ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ ํ˜ธ์ถœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„๋ก
08:58
A lot of people go in on one together so that you don't have to pay all of the expenses,
160
538640
5509
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:04
especially with any vet calls that might happen.
161
544149
3241
.
09:07
My mom co-owned a horse for a little while.
162
547390
2050
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ง์„ ๊ณต๋™ ์†Œ์œ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์‚ฌ ํ˜ธ์ถœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„๋ก
09:09
A lot of people go in on one together so that you don't have to pay all of the expenses,
163
549440
5510
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:14
especially with any vet calls that might happen.
164
554950
2030
.
09:16
Vanessa: Did you hear the word especially or 'specially?
165
556980
4080
Vanessa: ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๋˜๋Š” 'ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:21
I hope so.
166
561060
1000
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
09:22
Let me know in the comments, what was your score?
167
562060
1700
๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ด๋• ๋‚˜์š” ?
09:23
Did you get all five of these right?
168
563760
1730
5๊ฐœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งž์œผ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
09:25
Or maybe you got none of them right?
169
565490
1580
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ•„์š”ํ•œ
09:27
Feel free to repeat this lesson as much as you need.
170
567070
4180
๋งŒํผ ์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
09:31
Today, I want to test you on 15 advanced English vocabulary words that you'll definitely hear
171
571250
8650
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด 15๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:39
in daily conversation.
172
579900
1840
.
09:41
Not words like convivial that you'll never hear Americans actually say.
173
581740
3840
๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์—ฐํšŒ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
These are words that you're going to hear in conversation, in movies, in TV shows, and
174
585580
4390
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”, ์˜ํ™”, TV ์‡ผ์—์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋ฉฐ,
09:49
you are welcome to integrate them and add them to your own personal vocabulary.
175
589970
4400
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
I challenge you to test yourself.
176
594370
3020
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:57
Try to guess the correct answer to each sentence.
177
597390
2680
๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋‹ต์„ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
10:00
If you don't get the answer correct, no worries.
178
600070
3350
๋‹ต์ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
10:03
Vanessa: That means that you're ready to add a new word to your vocabulary.
179
603420
3970
Vanessa: ์ฆ‰, ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ƒˆ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
You can write it down, make your own sentence with it, read your sentence out loud, and
180
607390
4580
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  , ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚ด์–ด ์ฝ๊ณ ,
10:11
enjoy yourself because adding to your vocabulary can be fu, and also it's super useful.
181
611970
5420
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ‘ธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:17
Let's start with the first sentence.
182
617390
2030
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:19
I'm going to read you a sentence, and there are going to be two options for you to fill
183
619420
4130
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ์–ด์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋นˆ์นธ์„ ์ฑ„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:23
in the blank.
184
623550
1000
.
10:24
I'll give you three seconds, and you can try to guess what the correct answer is before
185
624550
3980
3์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ •๋‹ต์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
10:28
I explain it.
186
628530
1180
.
10:29
Let's get started.
187
629710
1000
์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
10:30
Sentence number one is, I need to practice English because we have to _ with the American
188
630710
7180
๋ฌธ์žฅ 1๋ฒˆ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ง€์‚ฌ์™€ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:37
branch next week.
189
637890
1540
.
10:39
Is the word collaborate or is the word decide?
190
639430
4440
ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:43
We have to collaborate with the American branch.
191
643870
3440
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ง€์‚ฌ์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:47
We have to decide with the American branch.
192
647310
3070
๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ง€์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
Which word is the best fit for this sentence?
193
650380
2040
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”?
10:52
Vanessa: I'll give you three seconds.
194
652420
1810
Vanessa: 3์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ค„๊ฒŒ.
10:54
Three, two, one.
195
654230
3410
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
10:57
The correct answer is collaborate.
196
657640
2540
์ •๋‹ต์€ ํ˜‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:00
If you got this correct, congratulations.
197
660180
1600
๋งž๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:01
If not, I want to let you know that the word collaborate means work together.
198
661780
4750
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ˜‘์—…์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:06
You often use this in project situations.
199
666530
2980
ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:09
I have to collaborate with my classmates.
200
669510
2230
๋ฐ˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:11
We have to work together on a project, or I have to collaborate with the marketing department
201
671740
5290
ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๋ถ€์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ง€์‚ฌ์™€ ํ˜‘์—…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:17
or the American branch.
202
677030
1530
.
11:18
We're working on a project together.
203
678560
1790
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
We have to collaborate.
204
680350
1000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
This is a beautiful advance word.
205
681350
2240
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์‚ฌ์ „ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:23
Of course, you can simply say work together.
206
683590
3580
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
Great.
207
687170
1000
์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
11:28
No problem.
208
688170
1000
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
11:29
But this video is all about advanced English expressions that are commonly used.
209
689170
4660
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:33
You can say, "I have to collaborate with the American branch."
210
693830
4090
"๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ง€์‚ฌ์™€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:37
Let's go on to sentence number two.
211
697920
1480
๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
11:39
The second sentence is, what do you think is the _ time to go to bed?
212
699400
4920
๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€, ์ž๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ _์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
11:44
Vanessa: What do you think is the original time to go to bed?
213
704320
3580
Vanessa: ์›๋ž˜ ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“œ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ? ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“œ๋Š”
11:47
What do you think is the optimum time to go to bed?
214
707900
3220
์ตœ์ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ธ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
11:51
I'll give you three seconds.
215
711120
4400
3์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“œ๋Š”
11:55
What do you think is the optimum time to go to bed?
216
715520
4560
์ตœ์ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ธ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
12:00
The word optimum is just an advanced, beautiful way to say best.
217
720080
4780
์ตœ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๊ธฐ
12:04
What do you think is the best time to go to bed?
218
724860
2220
๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ธ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
12:07
Here in this picture you can see...
219
727080
1880
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
12:08
This is not sponsored by this company.
220
728960
1890
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ํ›„์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:10
I just found this picture online, but this company has decided to use the word optimum
221
730850
5030
๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:15
to describe their product.
222
735880
1690
.
12:17
When you take their product, you will get the best sleep.
223
737570
3710
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ž ์„ ์–ป์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:21
You will get the optimum sleep.
224
741280
1970
์ตœ์ ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์„ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๋Š”
12:23
I hope that you can use this as an advanced way to say best.
225
743250
3450
๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:26
Let's go to the next one.
226
746700
1570
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
12:28
Sentence number three.
227
748270
1530
์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ.
12:29
When he told me about his experience growing up during the war, I realized how _ kids are.
228
749800
7270
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ „์Ÿ ์ค‘์— ์„ฑ์žฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
Vanessa: I realized how resistant kids are.
229
757070
3740
Vanessa: ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ €ํ•ญ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:40
I realized how resilient kids are.
230
760810
2710
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:43
Both of these words sound similar, so make sure that you choose the correct what I'll
231
763520
4530
์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ 3์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ์ค„ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”
12:48
give you three seconds.
232
768050
1500
.
12:49
Three, two, one.
233
769550
2950
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
12:52
I realized how resilient kids are.
234
772500
4100
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:56
This is a beautiful word.
235
776600
1690
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:58
There's a lovely Z sound in there, resilient.
236
778290
3720
๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํƒ„๋ ฅ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด Z ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
Resilient.
237
782010
1000
ํƒ„๋ ฅ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:03
this means that you're able to survive even though you have difficult circumstances.
238
783010
5450
์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:08
You're able to keep going and kids are the perfect example of this.
239
788460
3950
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์˜ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:12
Even though a lot of kids grow up in a difficult situation, they survive.
240
792410
5670
๋งŽ์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋ ค์šด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋„ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๋Š”๋‹ค.
13:18
They are resilient.
241
798080
1340
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํƒ„๋ ฅ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:19
They can adapt to those situations.
242
799420
2200
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ ์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:21
All right.
243
801620
1000
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
13:22
Let's go on to the next one.
244
802620
1140
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
13:23
Sentence number four.
245
803760
1710
๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ.
13:25
It made me really annoyed when my dad _ at my idea to interview the president.
246
805470
6110
์•„๋น ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์„ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐํ•˜์ž๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:31
Vanessa: It made me really annoyed when my dad scoffed at my idea to interview the president,
247
811580
8140
Vanessa: ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์„ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋น„์›ƒ
13:39
or when he scammed at my idea to interview the president.
248
819720
4740
๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์„ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์†์˜€์„ ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:44
Which one is the best word for this situation?
249
824460
2700
์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”?
13:47
Three, two, one.
250
827160
2300
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
13:49
It made me really annoyed when my dad scoffed at my idea to interview the president.
251
829460
7980
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์„ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋น„์›ƒ์œผ์…จ์„ ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:57
The word scuff is another excellent word, and you can see by my facial expression that
252
837440
5350
์Šค์ปคํ”„(scuff)๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ํ‘œ์ •์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
14:02
the word scoff means you're laughing, you're making fun of, and it's often accompanied
253
842790
6850
scoff๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์›ƒ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ณ  ๋†€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ฉฐ ์ข…์ข…
14:09
by this kind of puff of air.
254
849640
2850
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์˜ ์ˆจ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋™๋ฐ˜๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:12
If you are scoffing at someone else, you're kind of laughing or you think their idea is
255
852490
5250
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋น„์›ƒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›ƒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด
14:17
a little stupid or silly, you're going to make that same sound.
256
857740
4120
์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:21
You think you could interview the president?
257
861860
3650
๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์„ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:25
That is scoffing.
258
865510
1590
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„์›ƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:27
When you hear someone scoffing, now you know they are indeed scoffing.
259
867100
4400
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋น„์›ƒ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด, ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋น„์›ƒ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:31
Vanessa: Let's go to the next one.
260
871500
1470
Vanessa: ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
14:32
The fifth sentence is, In _ I should have bought stock in Google.
261
872970
6130
๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€, ์ธ_ ๊ตฌ๊ธ€์—์„œ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ์ƒ€์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด.
14:39
In _ I should have bought stock in Google.
262
879100
3630
In _ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๊ธ€์—์„œ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ์ƒ€์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
14:42
Is it in retrospect, I should have bought stock in Google, or in honesty, I should have
263
882730
7200
๋Œ์ด์ผœ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ์ƒ€์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‚˜, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์†”์งํžˆ
14:49
bought stock in Google?
264
889930
1690
๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ์ƒ€์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‚˜?
14:51
Which one feels the most right to you?
265
891620
1930
์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:53
I'll give you three seconds.
266
893550
1960
3์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:55
Three, two, one.
267
895510
3120
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
14:58
In retrospect, I should have bought stock in Google.
268
898630
4750
๋Œ์ด์ผœ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ์ƒ€์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค .
15:03
This word retrospect is actually a word that we studied in The Fearless Fluency Club a
269
903380
5920
ํšŒ๊ณ ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ์ „์— The Fearless Fluency Club์—์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:09
couple months ago.
270
909300
1870
.
15:11
The first part of this word is retro.
271
911170
3180
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ณต๊ณ ํ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:14
Retro means in the past and spect means looking.
272
914350
5220
Retro๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  spec์€ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:19
We can imagine we're looking in the past, but there is a slight little nuance about
273
919570
4730
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‰˜์•™์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:24
this word.
274
924300
1000
.
15:25
Vanessa: It means we're thinking about the past, but it means that we realized in the
275
925300
5110
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
15:30
past we made a bad decision.
276
930410
2080
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:32
But in the past I didn't know it was a bad decision, but now I realize in retrospect,
277
932490
5060
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ธ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋Œ์ด์ผœ๋ณด๋ฉด
15:37
I should have bought stock in Google.
278
937550
1730
๊ตฌ๊ธ€ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ์ƒ€์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:39
I would be really rich right now, but, you know, I didn't do it and probably you didn't
279
939280
5220
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:44
either.
280
944500
1000
.
15:45
In retrospect, we can learn a lot.
281
945500
1990
๋Œ์ด์ผœ๋ณด๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:47
Let's go to the next one.
282
947490
1630
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
15:49
Number six.
283
949120
1000
6๋ฒˆ.
15:50
I asked her to help me move next weekend, but her answer was kind of _.
284
950120
6120
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๋ง ์ด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ _.
15:56
She just said, "I don't know, maybe.
285
956240
3630
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด, ์•„๋งˆ๋„.
15:59
We'll see."
286
959870
1270
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณผ๊ฒŒ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:01
Was her answer inundated?
287
961140
2810
๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด ๋ฒ”๋žŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:03
Was her answer ambiguous?
288
963950
2680
๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด ๋ชจํ˜ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:06
Which is the best word for this situation?
289
966630
2060
์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”?
16:08
Three, two, one.
290
968690
2580
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
16:11
Her answer was ambiguous.
291
971270
3439
๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๋ชจํ˜ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
16:14
This means that it's not certain.
292
974709
1711
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:16
I don't actually know what her answer is.
293
976420
3010
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
It's not clear at all.
294
979430
1360
์ „ํ˜€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:20
Vanessa: You can see in this cool image here that it is a little bit ambiguous.
295
980790
5690
Vanessa: ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์—์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ชจํ˜ธํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:26
Do you see a rabbit or do you see a duck?
296
986480
4760
ํ† ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด๋‚˜์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด๋‚˜์š”?
16:31
It's ambiguous.
297
991240
1800
๋ชจํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:33
It's not certain.
298
993040
1000
ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:34
It's a beautiful word.
299
994040
1190
์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:35
Let's go to the next one.
300
995230
1270
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
16:36
Sentence number seven.
301
996500
1770
๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 7.
16:38
Speaking only one language _ me from getting a promotion.
302
998270
5210
ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ธ์–ด๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ _ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ .
16:43
Speaking only one language hinders me from getting a promotion, or speaking only one
303
1003480
5590
ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ธ์–ด๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์Šน์ง„์— ์ง€์žฅ์„ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€
16:49
language diverts me from getting a promotion.
304
1009070
3640
์–ธ์–ด๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์Šน์ง„์— ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:52
What's the best word for this situation?
305
1012710
2230
์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:54
Three, two, one.
306
1014940
3660
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
16:58
Speaking only one language hinders me from getting a promotion and that's why I'm here
307
1018600
5380
ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ธ์–ด๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์Šน์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋Š” Vanessa์™€
17:03
with Speak English with Vanessa to improve my English and get a promotion.
308
1023980
3620
ํ•จ๊ป˜ Speak English with Vanessa์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์Šน์ง„์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:07
I hope it works for you.
309
1027600
1429
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:09
Here, this word hinders means stops or prevents.
310
1029029
3800
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด hinders๋Š” ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋‹ค, ๋ง‰๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:12
Vanessa: When you speak only one language, maybe that is preventing you from getting
311
1032829
5401
Vanessa: ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ธ์–ด๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉด
17:18
a better job, or it's preventing or hindering you from getting a promotion.
312
1038230
5050
๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์Šน์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:23
This word hinder is a beautiful way to color your vocabulary and sound like an advanced
313
1043280
4789
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ‰์น ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:28
English speaker.
314
1048069
1021
.
17:29
Let's go to the next one.
315
1049090
1000
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
17:30
Sentence number eight.
316
1050090
1100
๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 8.
17:31
My ancestors came to the U.S. and tried to _ into the general American culture.
317
1051190
5530
๋‚˜์˜ ์กฐ์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์™€์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ์ ์‘ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
17:36
They tried to asinine into the culture.
318
1056720
2789
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธํ™” ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋™ํ™”ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:39
The tried to assimilate into the culture.
319
1059509
3561
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ๋™ํ™”ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:43
Which word is the best?
320
1063070
1300
์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€๊ฐ€์š”?
17:44
Three, two, one.
321
1064370
2519
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
17:46
My ancestors came to the U.S. and they tried to assimilate to the general American culture.
322
1066889
7751
์ œ ์กฐ์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์™€์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ๋™ํ™”ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:54
This means they tried to fit in.
323
1074640
3029
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ ์‘ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:57
They tried to be similar to the general American culture.
324
1077669
4090
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:01
Vanessa: This is something that was quite common, especially in the early 1900s.
325
1081759
5741
Vanessa: ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠนํžˆ 1900๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฝค ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์กฐ์ƒ๋“ค
18:07
People who came to the U.S. from Italy, like my ancestors, or Poland or Ireland or from
326
1087500
6620
์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์ด๋‚˜ ํด๋ž€๋“œ๋‚˜ โ€‹โ€‹์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ๋‚˜
18:14
other countries as well, they tried to fit in or lose their native culture and tried
327
1094120
6360
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ž๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ์ ์‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
18:20
to assimilate into the general American culture, which is why American culture nowadays is
328
1100480
6750
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ๋™ํ™”ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”๋Š”
18:27
quite diverse because no one can actually perfectly assimilate.
329
1107230
4160
์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋™ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:31
We all keep little bits of our own culture inside of us, but this is the best word to
330
1111390
4399
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•ˆ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„์งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:35
describe this.
331
1115789
1000
.
18:36
They tried to assimilate into the general American culture.
332
1116789
4140
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ๋™ํ™”ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:40
Let's go to the next one.
333
1120929
1641
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
18:42
Number nine.
334
1122570
1000
9๋ฒˆ.
18:43
When the teenager hit my car in the parking lot, I couldn't believe how _ he was.
335
1123570
5730
์‹ญ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์ด๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋• ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
18:49
I couldn't believe how nonchalant he was.
336
1129300
3120
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์‹ฌํ•œ์ง€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
18:52
Vanessa: I couldn't believe how immune he was.
337
1132420
2530
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฉด์—ญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:54
What is the best word for this sentence?
338
1134950
3550
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
18:58
Three, two, one.
339
1138500
3029
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
19:01
When the teenager hit my car, I couldn't believe how nonchalant he was.
340
1141529
6370
์‹ญ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์ด๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์‹ฌํ•œ์ง€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
19:07
This means not caring, cool.
341
1147899
3461
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:11
It doesn't bother him.
342
1151360
1000
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:12
Oh, I hit your car.
343
1152360
1000
์˜ค, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹  ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ณค์–ด์š”.
19:13
It's not a big deal.
344
1153360
1000
ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:14
It's, Oh, it's all right.
345
1154360
1210
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€, ์˜ค, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
19:15
Don't worry about it.
346
1155570
2290
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
19:17
Nonchalant.
347
1157860
1000
๋ฌด์‹ฌํ•œ.
19:18
I was quite surprised when the teenager hit my car and he didn't care.
348
1158860
3280
์‹ญ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ณค์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฝค ๋†€๋ž๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:22
He was just nonchalant.
349
1162140
1169
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ฌด์‹ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
19:23
It's all right.
350
1163309
1301
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„.
19:24
Let's just go hang out on the beach.
351
1164610
4069
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๋†€๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ž.
19:28
Not exactly.
352
1168679
1000
์ •ํ™•ํžˆ.
19:29
That's not exactly how you respond in that situation.
353
1169679
3151
๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
19:32
Let's go to the next one.
354
1172830
1140
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
19:33
Sentence number 10.
355
1173970
1829
๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 10.
19:35
Last week, I was really busy and didn't get much sleep, but last night I slept for nine
356
1175799
4370
์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ฐ”๋น ์„œ ์ž ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ชป ์žค์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์—๋Š” ์˜๊ด‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด 9์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž ์„ ์žค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:40
glorious hours.
357
1180169
1771
.
19:41
This morning I feel _.
358
1181940
3780
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ๋‚˜๋Š” _.
19:45
This morning I feel rejuvenated.
359
1185720
2549
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ Š์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค.
19:48
This morning I feel modified.
360
1188269
1731
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
19:50
Vanessa: What's the best word in this situation?
361
1190000
3540
Vanessa: ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:53
I feel, three, two, one, rejuvenated.
362
1193540
4450
๋‚˜๋Š” ์…‹, ๋‘˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜, ํ™œ๋ ฅ์„ ๋˜์ฐพ์•˜๋‹ค.
19:57
Here, we're talking about alive, with energy.
363
1197990
4309
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ด์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:02
I feel like before I was tired and now all of a sudden I have more energy.
364
1202299
5971
์ „์—๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณคํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ํž˜์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:08
I feel rejuvenated.
365
1208270
1220
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ Š์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค.
20:09
What about for you?
366
1209490
1480
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
20:10
What makes you feel rejuvenated?
367
1210970
2100
๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ Š์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
20:13
Is it when you have a good chat with a friend, or you go for a walk in the woods, or you
368
1213070
4370
์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ˆ˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋–จ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ˆฒ์†์„ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
20:17
get a good night's sleep?
369
1217440
1430
์ˆ™๋ฉด์„ ์ทจํ•  ๋•Œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
20:18
What makes you feel rejuvenated?
370
1218870
2230
๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ Š์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
20:21
Let's go to the next one.
371
1221100
1399
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
20:22
Number 11.
372
1222499
1231
11๋ฒˆ.
20:23
When he made a remark about her weight, he was _ to the fact that she felt embarrassed.
373
1223730
7579
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‹นํ™ฉ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
20:31
He was obvious to the fact that she felt embarrassed, or he was oblivious to the fact that she felt
374
1231309
7861
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค
20:39
embarrassed.
375
1239170
1000
.
20:40
Vanessa: There is a slight difference between these two words in their spelling, so make
376
1240170
4500
Vanessa: ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฒ ์ž์—๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
20:44
sure that you choose the word correctly, especially if you're writing it down.
377
1244670
4459
๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
20:49
Don't mess up.
378
1249129
1000
์—‰๋ง์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
20:50
I'll give you three, two, one seconds.
379
1250129
3471
3์ดˆ, 2์ดˆ, 1์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:53
The correct answer is, he was oblivious to the fact that she felt embarrassed.
380
1253600
5840
์ •๋‹ต์€, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:59
This means that he had no clue.
381
1259440
2060
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:01
He wasn't paying attention at all.
382
1261500
2240
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:03
You can see in this fun image, this perfectly describes oblivious.
383
1263740
3830
์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ง๊ฐ์„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:07
He's looking at his phone, he's telling someone, "I'll see you later.
384
1267570
3200
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ "๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ณด์ž.
21:10
Take care," and then he's about to step in a giant hole.
385
1270770
2920
๋ชธ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:13
He is oblivious.
386
1273690
1050
๊ทธ๋Š” ์žŠ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
21:14
He's not paying attention.
387
1274740
1779
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:16
This is a beautiful word to talk about someone who just has no idea.
388
1276519
3351
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
21:19
They're just oblivious.
389
1279870
1590
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์žŠ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:21
They're not knowing what's going on.
390
1281460
2370
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:23
Let's go to the next one.
391
1283830
1000
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
21:24
Vanessa: Number 12.
392
1284830
1349
Vanessa: 12๋ฒˆ.
21:26
One of the worst types of bullying is to _ someone from the group.
393
1286179
5711
๊ดด๋กญํž˜์˜ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์œ ํ˜• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:31
Is to fund someone from the group.
394
1291890
3090
๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:34
Is to ostracize someone from the group.
395
1294980
3800
๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ฒ™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:38
Which one of these words is the best?
396
1298780
1180
์ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€๊ฐ€์š”?
21:39
I'll give you three, two, one.
397
1299960
2620
์…‹, ๋‘˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ค„๊ฒŒ.
21:42
The correct answer is, one of the worst types of bullying is to ostracize someone from the
398
1302580
7500
์ •๋‹ต์€ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ๊ดด๋กญํž˜ ์œ ํ˜• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์ฒ™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:50
group.
399
1310080
1000
.
21:51
This means that you push them away.
400
1311080
1910
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ€์–ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:52
You ignore them.
401
1312990
1049
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:54
You don't let them be your friend, be part of the group.
402
1314039
3951
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋„๋ก ๋‚ด๋ฒ„๋ ค๋‘์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
21:57
This is something that is really harsh, especially for teenagers because they really want to
403
1317990
4679
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ€ํ˜นํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ
22:02
have friends and fit in.
404
1322669
1000
์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๊ณ  ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:03
This is pretty tough.
405
1323669
1870
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฝค ํž˜๋“  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:05
If you were ostracized as a kid or as a teenager, I'm sorry.
406
1325539
4441
์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋‚˜ 10๋Œ€ ๋•Œ ๋”ฐ๋Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:09
It's really a difficult situation.
407
1329980
2530
์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:12
Number 13.
408
1332510
1000
13๋ฒˆ.
22:13
I was going to rest inside today, but after I saw the sunny weather, I decided to go for
409
1333510
4810
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ ์‰ฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ํ™”์ฐฝํ•ด์„œ
22:18
a hike _ of the moment.
410
1338320
1980
๋“ฑ์‚ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
22:20
Vanessa: What is that word there?
411
1340300
2579
Vanessa: ์ €๊ธฐ ์ € ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์ฃ ?
22:22
Spur of the moment or top of the moment?
412
1342879
2780
์ˆœ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐ•์ฐจ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ?
22:25
Which one of those words fits the best?
413
1345659
2381
๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
22:28
I'll give you three seconds, two seconds, one second.
414
1348040
2959
3์ดˆ, 2์ดˆ, 1์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:30
The answer is, I decided to go for a hike spur of the moment.
415
1350999
5270
๋Œ€๋‹ต์€, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์ดํ‚น ๋ฐ•์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:36
If you are in The Fearless Fluency Club this month, you know that we have talked about
416
1356269
4390
์ด๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ The Fearless Fluency Club์— ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:40
this word, spur of the moment.
417
1360659
1931
.
22:42
It means spontaneously.
418
1362590
2050
์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:44
I didn't plan it.
419
1364640
1000
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
22:45
I was in fact planning to rest, but instead I saw the weather and thought, "Hey, I'll
420
1365640
4149
์‚ฌ์‹ค ์‰ฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  '์•ผ,
22:49
just go outside and go for a hike.
421
1369789
1860
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ
22:51
I did it spur of the moment.
422
1371649
1910
22:53
I did it spontaneously."
423
1373559
2060
์‚ฐํ–‰ํ• ๊นŒ.
22:55
Let's go to the next one.
424
1375619
1131
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
22:56
Number 15.
425
1376750
1049
15๋ฒˆ.
22:57
Looking at your phone too much can hurt your eyes, but if you _ your body will hurt as
426
1377799
5380
ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ˆˆ์ด ์•„ํ”Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชธ๋„ ์•„ํ”Œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค
23:03
well.
427
1383179
1000
.
23:04
Vanessa: If you sling, your body will hurt as well.
428
1384179
4350
Vanessa: ์Šฌ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชธ ๋„ ์•„ํŒŒ์š”.
23:08
If you slouch, your body will hurt as well.
429
1388529
3770
๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชธ๋„ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค.
23:12
Which one of these two words?
430
1392299
1061
์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
23:13
Will you choose?
431
1393360
1080
์„ ํƒํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
23:14
Three, two, one.
432
1394440
1940
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
23:16
The answer is, looking at your phone too much can hurt your eyes, but if you slouch, your
433
1396380
8929
์ •๋‹ต์€ ํฐ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ˆˆ์ด ์•„ํ”„์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
23:25
body will hurt as well.
434
1405309
2220
๋ชธ๋„ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค.
23:27
This action of not sitting up straight, but slouching is a common vocabulary word these
435
1407529
7030
๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์•‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•‰๋Š” ๋™์ž‘์ด
23:34
days because a lot of people are starting to feel concerned about your posture while
436
1414559
4791
์š”์ฆ˜ ์œ ํ–‰์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ ์ž์„ธ์— ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:39
you're looking at your phone.
437
1419350
1500
.
23:40
Especially young people are looking at their phones a lot during their body's formative,
438
1420850
4929
ํŠนํžˆ ์ Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชธ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด๊ธฐ
23:45
so slouching can cause a lot of problems later in life.
439
1425779
4110
๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•œ ์ž์„ธ๋Š” ํ›—๋‚  ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
23:49
A lot of parents say, "Don't slouch.
440
1429889
1581
๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋“ค์ด "๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ. ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •
23:51
Don't slouch.
441
1431470
1000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ.
23:52
Sit up," or a teacher say that, "Hey, don't slouch.
442
1432470
3079
์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ์•‰์•„"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด "์•ผ, ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ.
23:55
Sit up."
443
1435549
1000
์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ์•‰์•„"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
23:56
Look at your posture right now.
444
1436549
1340
์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
23:57
Are you slouching or are you sitting up?
445
1437889
3380
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
24:01
Vanessa: You can take a moment to correct your posture and don't slouch.
446
1441269
3571
Vanessa: ์ž ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ์ž์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
24:04
Let's go to the next one.
447
1444840
1089
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
24:05
Sentence number 15.
448
1445929
1641
๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 15.
24:07
This is the last one.
449
1447570
1589
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:09
You got this.
450
1449159
1000
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค.
24:10
The sentence is, someone said it's going to snow tomorrow.
451
1450159
3510
๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋ˆˆ์ด ์˜จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
24:13
I know it's only October, but I guess it's _.
452
1453669
5590
10์›”๋ฐ–์— ์•ˆ ๋œ ๊ฑธ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ _์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
24:19
But I guess it's plausible.
453
1459259
2400
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๋“ฏํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:21
But I guess it's passable.
454
1461659
2411
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด๋‚œํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
24:24
Which one of these two words is the best?
455
1464070
2020
์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
24:26
Three, two, one.
456
1466090
2880
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
24:28
Well, someone said it's going to snow tomorrow.
457
1468970
2569
์Œ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋ˆˆ์ด ์˜จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
24:31
It's only October, but I guess it's plausible.
458
1471539
4031
์•„์ง 10์›”์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๋“ฏํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:35
Plausible.
459
1475570
1689
๊ทธ๋Ÿด๋“ฏํ•œ.
24:37
Don't forget that L sound there.
460
1477259
2431
๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” L ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
24:39
Plausible.
461
1479690
1000
๊ทธ๋Ÿด๋“ฏํ•œ.
24:40
This means that it's possible, but not likely.
462
1480690
3780
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:44
You can see here in this fun image that I found, I was doing a search for the word plausible
463
1484470
4760
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฐพ์€ ์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
24:49
because I wanted to show an image to you, and this image is perfect for the word plausible.
464
1489230
5519
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๋“ฏํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๋“ฏํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋”ฑ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:54
They're showing how the dinosaurs disappeared.
465
1494749
2831
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณต๋ฃก์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:57
Vanessa: Maybe in the science world there's some controversy about how dinosaurs disappeared.
466
1497580
5040
Vanessa: ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ณผํ•™๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณต๋ฃก์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:02
I don't really know.
467
1502620
1000
์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:03
I haven't really researched it that much, but here is a plausible, it's possible, but
468
1503620
5840
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๋“ฏํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
25:09
not likely situation.
469
1509460
2110
๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:11
We have the animals on the ark.
470
1511570
2690
๋ฐฉ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:14
This is kind of a Christian idea of the animals getting saved in the flood and they are shooting
471
1514260
6899
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋œ ๋™๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต์  ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด์„ ์˜์•„
25:21
and killing the dinosaurs.
472
1521159
2080
๊ณต๋ฃก์„ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:23
Do you think this happened?
473
1523239
2491
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€
25:25
Very unlikely, but there's no way to prove it, so it is plausible.
474
1525730
5279
๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๋“ฏํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:31
That is a fun way to use the word plausible.
475
1531009
4380
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๋“ฏํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:35
If someone tells you something that's pretty unbelievable, but it's maybe possible, you
476
1535389
7061
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฝค ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
25:42
could say, "Well, it's plausible.
477
1542450
1880
"๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๋“ฏํ•ด.
25:44
Okay.
478
1544330
1050
์ข‹์•„.
25:45
It's not likely, but it's plausible."
479
1545380
2860
๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๋“ฏํ•ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:48
Now, I have a challenge for you.
480
1548240
2179
์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์ „ ๊ณผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:50
We've talked about 15 excellent advanced English vocabulary words.
481
1550419
4260
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 15๊ฐœ์˜ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
25:54
Vanessa: I want you to choose one or more if you'd like and try to make your own sentence
482
1554679
4720
Vanessa: ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ 
25:59
in the comments with this word.
483
1559399
5291
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
26:04
I have a secret to tell you.
484
1564690
2020
๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋น„๋ฐ€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:06
Before I became an English teacher, I had never heard the expression phrasal verb.
485
1566710
5110
์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:11
I can bet you $50 that if you went on the street and you asked anyone in the U.S. what's
486
1571820
6070
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
26:17
a phrasal verb, I bet that they wouldn't know.
487
1577890
3249
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์žฅ๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ $50๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:21
I tell you this because sometimes when you try to focus on concepts and put them into
488
1581139
4901
๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋…์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ๋…์„
26:26
little categories like phrasal verbs, flap T, past perfect, present perfect, it can feel
489
1586040
6269
๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ, ํ”Œ๋žฉ T, ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์™„๋ฃŒ, ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
26:32
really stressful and make you feel a little more stressed about English than you need
490
1592309
3600
์ •๋ง ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:35
to.
491
1595909
1000
์—๊ฒŒ.
26:36
Of course, it's great to have tools in your metaphorical toolbox to know what those concepts
492
1596909
5390
๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋…์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์€์œ ์  ๋„๊ตฌ ์ƒ์ž์— ๋„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
26:42
are, but don't let them stress you out.
493
1602299
2000
์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€๋Š” ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
26:44
Vanessa: When I was living in Paris, my French teacher was the most amazing teacher that
494
1604299
4161
Vanessa: ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ–ˆ๊ณ 
26:48
I've ever had, and I always try to be like him.
495
1608460
3230
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
26:51
Let me give you an example about what he would do.
496
1611690
2469
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
26:54
Every English speaker has a fear of the subjunctive tense in French.
497
1614159
3801
๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
26:57
For some reason, because we don't really use it that often in English, it is just really
498
1617960
3980
์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ์—์„œ์ธ์ง€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—,
27:01
stressful to learn this in French.
499
1621940
1880
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:03
My teacher had a unique way to help us learn this without stress.
500
1623820
4469
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ์—†์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
27:08
I really remember at the end of that lesson I felt like, "Oh, it's not that bad.
501
1628289
4140
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ "์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„.
27:12
Why did I think that the subjunctive tense was that bad?"
502
1632429
3291
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์™œ ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:15
This is what he did.
503
1635720
1000
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:16
He went around the room and he asked each student a question.
504
1636720
3870
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:20
We knew that we needed to answer that question using the subjunctive tense.
505
1640590
3689
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
27:24
Vanessa: He didn't give us the rule, you need to use it for desire, will, or wanting these
506
1644279
5340
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š•๋ง, ์˜์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ
27:29
types of things.
507
1649619
1040
์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:30
He just said, "Your answer needs to be in the subjunctive tense.
508
1650659
3230
๊ทธ๋Š” "๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ œ๋กœ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:33
Here's my question."
509
1653889
1000
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:34
He asked me, "What do you need to do today?"
510
1654889
3780
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ "์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:38
I said [French 00:27:39] blah, blah, blah.
511
1658669
3031
๋‚˜๋Š” [ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด 00:27:39] ๋ธ”๋ผ, ๋ธ”๋ผ, ๋ธ”๋ผ.
27:41
This is using the subjunctive tense in French.
512
1661700
2290
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:43
I didn't know the exact rule behind this yet, but in real life, when someone asked me, "What
513
1663990
6299
์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์€ ์•„์ง ๋ชฐ๋ž์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ "์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ญํ•ด์•ผํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
27:50
do you need to do today," I knew I need to use the subjunctive because I already had
514
1670289
6110
๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์‹ค
27:56
this real life situation where I used it in the classroom.
515
1676399
4020
์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
28:00
I hope that today's lesson will be similar.
516
1680419
1711
์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…๋„ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:02
I hope that you'll be able to use these phrasal verbs intuitively before I teach you a rule
517
1682130
6730
๊ทœ์น™์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:08
about it.
518
1688860
1000
.
28:09
Vanessa: What I'm going to do is I'm going to show you nine pairs of sentences and I
519
1689860
4210
Vanessa: ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ 9์Œ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:14
want you to guess should you use the phrasal verb or should you use the simple verb?
520
1694070
4969
๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€, ๋‹จ์ˆœ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
28:19
Let's take a look at a quick example.
521
1699039
1760
๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:20
Here we have two verbs, try and try out.
522
1700799
4401
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. try์™€ try out์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:25
Try out is the phrasal verb and try is the simple verb.
523
1705200
4069
try out์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  try๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:29
Here are two sentences.
524
1709269
1801
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:31
I need to _ the cake before I buy it.
525
1711070
5160
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ _ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
28:36
I need to _ the program before I buy it.
526
1716230
4470
ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— _ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:40
The only difference here is the cake or the program.
527
1720700
3599
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
28:44
Which one is best with just try, the simple verb try, and which one's best with the phrasal
528
1724299
6700
๋‹จ์ˆœ ๋™์‚ฌ try์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ try out๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
28:50
verb, try out?
529
1730999
1641
?
28:52
Think about it for a moment.
530
1732640
2019
์ž ์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
28:54
Did you say, "I need to try the cake before I buy it and I need to try out the program
531
1734659
8661
"์ผ€์ดํฌ๋Š” ๊ผญ ๋จน์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์•ผํ•˜๊ณ , ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๋„ ๋จน์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์•ผ์ง€
29:03
before I buy it?"
532
1743320
1000
"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
29:04
Vanessa: ... and I need to try out the program before I buy it.
533
1744320
1439
Vanessa: ... ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
29:05
If you said this, you are correct.
534
1745759
1000
์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:06
Did you know that we use "try out" to test some kind of program or experience?
535
1746759
6020
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด "์‹œํ—˜ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ธฐ"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
29:12
Maybe you didn't know that specific rule, but "try out" just intuitively felt right
536
1752779
5080
ํŠน์ • ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ "์‹œ๋„"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
29:17
with the word program.
537
1757859
1041
ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์ง๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Š๊ปด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:18
That's what I want you to do, I want you to look inside your heart and guess the best
538
1758900
4170
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณด๊ณ 
29:23
answer for these next pairs of sentences.
539
1763070
2589
๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์ƒ์˜ ๋‹ต์„ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:25
Afterwards, I'll tell you a quick rule about it, but hopefully in the future you'll be
540
1765659
4240
์ดํ›„์— ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
29:29
able to use these naturally.
541
1769899
1171
์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:31
All right, let's go on to our first pair of sentences.
542
1771070
3020
์ข‹์•„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ž .
29:34
Vanessa: Pair number one: "brings or brings up."
543
1774090
5049
Vanessa: ์Œ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 1: "๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์ ธ ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
29:39
Vanessa: "He always ... his wife in conversation."
544
1779139
5091
Vanessa: "๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ... ์•„๋‚ด์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
29:44
Vanessa: "He always ... some wine to my house."
545
1784230
5829
Vanessa: "๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ... ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์— ์™€์ธ ์ข€."
29:50
Vanessa: The main difference here is the end of the sentence, of course, so take a look
546
1790059
4511
Vanessa: ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
29:54
at this and feel in your heart which one is the most correct for each of these sentences.
547
1794570
5270
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋งˆ์Œ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋Š๊ปด๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
29:59
Did you say, "He always brings up his wife in conversation.
548
1799840
6089
๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
30:05
He always brings some wine to my house"?
549
1805929
3531
๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์— ์™€์ธ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
30:09
I hope so.
550
1809460
1000
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
30:10
That's the correct answer.
551
1810460
1169
์ •๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:11
We use the phrasal verb to "bring up" something to talk about entering a topic into a conversation.
552
1811629
7831
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ "๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ธฐ" ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
30:19
That means that this man often talks about his wife in conversation, hopefully because
553
1819460
4010
์ฆ‰, ์ด ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์•„๋‚ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์ฃผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€
30:23
he loves her so much, so he brings up his wife in conversation.
554
1823470
4500
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์•„๋‚ด๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:27
Or you could bring up politics in conversation.
555
1827970
2990
๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ •์น˜๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:30
You are bringing up a topic in a conversation.
556
1830960
2679
๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:33
And of course, we use the word "bring" to physically give something to someone else.
557
1833639
5321
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:38
"He brings a bottle of wine to my house."
558
1838960
2969
"๊ทธ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์— ์™€์ธ ํ•œ ๋ณ‘์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
30:41
Vanessa: Pair number two: "fill or fill out."
559
1841929
4261
Vanessa: ์Œ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 2: "์ฑ„์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฑ„์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค."
30:46
Vanessa: "You should ... your mind with facts."
560
1846190
4489
Vanessa: "๋‹น์‹ ์€...๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ์ž…๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
30:50
Vanessa: "You should ... the form with facts."
561
1850679
5151
Vanessa: "์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
30:55
Vanessa: The only difference is your mind and the form.
562
1855830
6649
Vanessa: ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋งˆ์Œ ๊ณผ ํ˜•์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:02
Think about this for a moment.
563
1862479
1900
์ž ์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
31:04
I'll give you three seconds.
564
1864379
1581
3์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:05
Three, two, one.
565
1865960
2669
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
31:08
"You should fill your mind with facts.
566
1868629
5851
"์‚ฌ์‹ค๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ฑ„์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:14
You should fill out the form with facts."
567
1874480
4819
์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์‹ค๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์–‘์‹์— ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
31:19
Did you know that we use "fill out a form" to talk about writing some information on
568
1879299
6151
"์–‘์‹ ์ž‘์„ฑ"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
31:25
a form?
569
1885450
1000
?
31:26
I use the simple verb "fill" in this more metaphorical way.
570
1886450
5010
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋” ์€์œ ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ "์ฑ„์šฐ๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
31:31
Of course, you can "fill a glass of water," but when you "fill your mind with facts,"
571
1891460
7949
๋ฌผ๋ก  "๋ฌผ ํ•œ ์ž”์„ ์ฑ„์šธ" ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ "์‚ฌ์‹ค๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ฑ„์šธ" ๋•Œ
31:39
your mind has a lot of factual information in it.
572
1899409
3451
๋งˆ์Œ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ์ž…๊ฐํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
31:42
It is filled with facts.
573
1902860
1699
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:44
Vanessa: Pair number three: "found and found out."
574
1904559
4360
Vanessa: ์Œ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 3: "๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ."
31:48
This is the past tense of "find and find out".
575
1908919
4140
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋‹ค"์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:53
Vanessa: "I ... how to avoid the traffic."
576
1913059
4631
Vanessa: "๋‚˜๋Š”... ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•."
31:57
Vanessa: "I ... a better road to avoid traffic."
577
1917690
5109
Vanessa: "๋‚˜๋Š”... ๊ตํ†ต์ฒด์ฆ์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๊ธธ์ด์•ผ."
32:02
Vanessa: Which one of these needs the phrasal verb, and which one of these needs the simple
578
1922799
6250
Vanessa: ์ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœ
32:09
verb?
579
1929049
1000
๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
32:10
Think about it for three seconds.
580
1930049
1340
3์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
32:11
Three, two, one.
581
1931389
2280
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
32:13
Did you say, "I found out how to avoid the traffic."?
582
1933669
5970
"๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
32:19
Did you say, "I found a better road to avoid the traffic."?
583
1939639
5321
"๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ธธ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
32:24
I hope so.
584
1944960
1719
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
32:26
We use "find out" to talk about solving a problem, especially when we say "find out
585
1946679
6521
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ "find out
32:33
how" or "find out why."
586
1953200
3559
how" ๋˜๋Š” "find out why"๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ "find out"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:36
Those are your keywords, "how and why" when we use "find out".
587
1956759
4481
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "์ฐพ๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ "๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์ด์œ "๋ผ๋Š” ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
32:41
For a longer video about "find out" and "figure out," you can check out this link up here,
588
1961240
5989
"find out"๊ณผ "find out"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๊ธด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋งํฌ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
32:47
which is a video that I made about two years ago comparing these two similar and yet different
589
1967229
5221
๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 2๋…„ ์ „์— ์ด ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
32:52
phrasal verbs.
590
1972450
1000
๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋น„๋””์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:53
Vanessa: Pair number four: "read and read over."
591
1973450
3900
Vanessa: ์Œ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 4: "์ฝ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”."
32:57
Now, this pair of words here looks like "read and read over" but the present and the past
592
1977350
7720
์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์Œ์€ "์ฝ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด๊ธฐ"์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜„์žฌ์™€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ์˜
33:05
tense are spelled exactly the same, they're just pronounced differently.
593
1985070
3800
์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์Œ๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:08
So we need the context here.
594
1988870
1119
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:09
Let's take a look at the sentences.
595
1989989
1890
๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ž.
33:11
Vanessa: "She ... the article three times."
596
1991879
3561
Vanessa: "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ... ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ."
33:15
Vanessa: She ... the newspaper this morning."
597
1995440
3579
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”... ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ์‹ ๋ฌธ."
33:19
Vanessa: Which one should have "read" and which one should have "read over"?
598
1999019
5980
Vanessa: ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด "์ฝ์–ด์•ผ" ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์ชฝ์ด "์ฝ์–ด์•ผ" ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
33:24
Think about it for a moment.
599
2004999
1880
์ž ์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
33:26
Three, two, one.
600
2006879
1360
์…‹, ๋‘˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
33:28
It is best to say, "She read over the article three times," and "She read the newspaper
601
2008239
8660
๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ์ฝ์—ˆ๋‹ค"์™€ "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
33:36
this morning."
602
2016899
1000
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ์‹ ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ๋‹ค"
33:37
For this one, it's okay to say, "She read the article three times," but if you want
603
2017899
5321
์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ์ฝ์—ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
33:43
to emphasize that she read it in detail, this is "read over," to look at something in detail.
604
2023220
7120
๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฝ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด , ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "read over"๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:50
Then you can use the phrasal verb, "read over."
605
2030340
2399
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ "read over"๋ผ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:52
Vanessa: "She read over the article three times in detail to find out everything."
606
2032739
5481
Vanessa: "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
33:58
Vanessa: Pair number five: "used or used up".
607
2038220
4730
Vanessa: ์Œ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 5: "์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค ์“ด"
34:02
The sentences are: Vanessa: "Dan ... the cream for his coffee?"
608
2042950
5909
๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Vanessa: "Dan... ์ปคํ”ผ์šฉ ํฌ๋ฆผ?"
34:08
Vanessa: "Dan ... the cream for his coffee, oh no!"
609
2048859
4210
Vanessa: "Dan... ์ปคํ”ผ์šฉ ํฌ๋ฆผ, ์˜ค ์•ˆ๋ผ!"
34:13
Vanessa: So the only difference here is "Oh no!"
610
2053069
3550
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ "์˜ค ์•ˆ๋ผ!"๋Š”
34:16
Which one evokes the feeling of, "Oh no."
611
2056619
3851
"์˜ค ์•ˆ๋ผ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:20
Think about it for a moment.
612
2060470
1209
์ž ์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
34:21
Three, two, one.
613
2061679
2000
์…‹, ๋‘˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜.
34:23
Did you say, "Dan used the cream for his coffee," and "Dan used up the cream for his coffee,
614
2063679
7690
"๋Œ„์ด ์ปคํ”ผ์— ํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ์˜ ์ปคํ”ผ์— ํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ค,
34:31
oh no!"?
615
2071369
1000
์˜ค ์•ˆ๋ผ!"?
34:32
I hope so.
616
2072369
1000
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž˜์š”.
34:33
If Dan uses cream for his coffee, cool.
617
2073369
3050
๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋Œ„์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์ปคํ”ผ์— ํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:36
Okay.
618
2076419
1000
์ข‹์•„์š”.
34:37
It doesn't bother me.
619
2077419
1000
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ท€์ฐฎ๊ฒŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:38
I don't care.
620
2078419
1000
๋‚œ ์ƒ๊ด€ ์—†์–ด.
34:39
But if Dan uses up the cream for his coffee, this is a problem because it means that I
621
2079419
5480
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ„์ด ์ปคํ”ผ์— ํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:44
don't get any.
622
2084899
1000
.
34:45
"Use up" means to finish something completely.
623
2085899
3131
use up์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:49
So in the morning when Dan makes his coffee, if he uses up the cream, I might be a little
624
2089030
5399
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์นจ์— ๋Œ„์ด ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
34:54
bit upset because then I don't get any in my drink, so that's why I said, "Oh no!"
625
2094429
5341
์กฐ๊ธˆ ์†์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ๋ฃŒ์— ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ "์•ˆ๋ผ!"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:59
Let's go to the next one.
626
2099770
1000
๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
35:00
Vanessa: Number six: "call, call on".
627
2100770
4760
Vanessa: 6๋ฒˆ: "์ „ํ™”, ์ „ํ™”".
35:05
Let's look at the sentences.
628
2105530
1039
๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ž.
35:06
Vanessa: "If you don't listen, the teacher will ... your parents after class."
629
2106569
6181
Vanessa: "๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ... ์ˆ˜์—… ํ›„์— ๋„ˆ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์„."
35:12
Vanessa: "If you don't listen, the teacher will ... you in class."
630
2112750
6329
Vanessa: "๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ... ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
35:19
Vanessa: Which one feels the most correct for the phrasal verb?
631
2119079
4081
Vanessa: ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š” ?
35:23
Three, two, one.
632
2123160
2510
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
35:25
Did you say, "If you don't listen, the teacher will call your parents after class.
633
2125670
8440
"์•ˆ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ˆ˜์—… ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜ํ•œํ…Œ ์ „ํ™”ํ•  ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
35:34
If you don't listen, the teacher will call on you in class."?
634
2134110
4290
์•ˆ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ „ํ™”ํ•  ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
35:38
Vanessa: For me, this seems like it's a universal truth that if you're not listening, if you're
635
2138400
5070
Vanessa: ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
35:43
about to fall asleep, the teacher will always call on you.
636
2143470
3540
์ž ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ถ€๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์ธ ์ง„๋ฆฌ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:47
The teacher knows who sleepy, who is not paying attention, and they'll say, "Vanessa, what's
637
2147010
4800
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์กธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  "Vanessa,
35:51
number six?"
638
2151810
1479
6๋ฒˆ์ด ๋ญ์•ผ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:53
And then you feel really scared.
639
2153289
1251
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:54
So when you call on someone, you ask them to answer a question.
640
2154540
4730
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:59
Have you ever experienced this in school that when you're not paying attention, the teacher
641
2159270
3360
ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด
36:02
always calls on you.
642
2162630
2080
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
36:04
But if you call someone, "The teacher called my parents," this means that she's making
643
2164710
7389
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๋ฉด "์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๋‹ค"๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
36:12
a phone call.
644
2172099
1721
.
36:13
When someone makes a phone call to your parents, it's always a bad thing.
645
2173820
3239
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:17
So if you're not listening in class, the teacher might call your parents.
646
2177059
5800
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:22
She's not calling on your parents, that feels a little bit weird.
647
2182859
3131
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์„ ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:25
She's just simply calling your parents.
648
2185990
1700
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๊ป˜ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:27
Vanessa: Number seven is "got and got into."
649
2187690
4129
Vanessa: 7๋ฒˆ์€ "๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋‹ค"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
36:31
The verb "got" is the past tense of "get" here.
650
2191819
2841
๋™์‚ฌ "got"์€ "get"์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
36:34
So let's think about which one of these fits into these sentences.
651
2194660
2860
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
36:37
Vanessa: "I ... English last year when I found Vanessa's lessons."
652
2197520
4460
Vanessa: "๋‚˜๋Š” ... ์ž‘๋…„์— Vanessa์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
36:41
Vanessa: "I finally ... English last year when I found Vanessa's lessons."
653
2201980
5579
Vanessa: "์ €๋Š” ์ž‘๋…„์— Vanessa์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ... ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
36:47
Vanessa: The only difference here is the word "finally."
654
2207559
5601
Vanessa: ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ "๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:53
Think about which one of these words is correct.
655
2213160
3050
์ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋งž๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
36:56
Three, two, one.
656
2216210
2940
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
36:59
"I got into English last year when I found Vanessa's lessons.
657
2219150
7360
"์ž‘๋…„์— Vanessa์˜ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์˜์–ด์— ์ž…๋ฌธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
37:06
I finally got English last year when I found Vanessa's lessons."
658
2226510
6990
์ž‘๋…„์— Vanessa์˜ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ ‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
37:13
Why did we say, "I got into English last year."?
659
2233500
3990
์™œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž‘๋…„์— ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
37:17
That means that you started to become interested in English when you found my lessons.
660
2237490
3660
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์˜์–ด์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:21
Maybe that was true for you, I hope so.
661
2241150
2580
๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:23
So you started to become interested in something, but the word "get", or in the past tense of
662
2243730
5220
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ "get"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ๋˜๋Š”
37:28
"got", by itself has a lot of different meetings in this sentence.
663
2248950
3389
"got"์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŒ๋‚จ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
37:32
It means simply understood.
664
2252339
2431
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:34
Maybe you've never understood another native English speaker before and then you watched
665
2254770
3680
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด์ „์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š”๋ฐ
37:38
my lessons and thought, "I can understand her.
666
2258450
2940
์ œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด . ์ •๋ง
37:41
This is amazing."
667
2261390
1399
๋Œ€๋‹จํ•ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:42
So you might say, "I finally got English.
668
2262789
2560
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๋“œ๋””์–ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์–ด.
37:45
It finally made sense to me when I found Vanessa's lessons."
669
2265349
3791
Vanessa์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:49
So you would say, "I finally got English when I found Vanessa's lessons."
670
2269140
4830
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "Vanessa์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
37:53
Vanessa: Number eight: "keep and keep on".
671
2273970
3099
Vanessa: ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: "๊ณ„์† ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”".
37:57
Let's look at the sentences.
672
2277069
2040
๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ž.
37:59
Vanessa: "Make sure that you ... studying every day."
673
2279109
4821
Vanessa: "๋งค์ผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ."
38:03
Vanessa: "Make sure that you ... studying every day."
674
2283930
4660
Vanessa: "๋งค์ผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ."
38:08
Vanessa: Which one of these is correct?
675
2288590
3840
Vanessa: ์ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
38:12
Think about it for a moment.
676
2292430
1470
์ž ์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
38:13
Do both of these sentences look exactly the same to you?
677
2293900
5679
์ด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
38:19
This is a trick question, I'm sorry.
678
2299579
2391
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์†์ž„์ˆ˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:21
It's because "keep" and "keep on" have exactly the same meaning.
679
2301970
3730
'์ง€ํ‚ค๋‹ค'์™€ '์ง€์†ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
38:25
"Make sure that you keep studying every day.
680
2305700
3550
"๋งค์ผ ๊ณ„์† ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
38:29
Make sure that you keep on studying every day."
681
2309250
2970
๋งค์ผ ๊ณ„์† ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ."
38:32
This is exactly the same meaning you could say, "Keep on running, go, go, go," or "Keep
682
2312220
5980
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "๊ณ„์† ๋‹ฌ๋ ค, ๊ฐ€, ๊ฐ€, ๊ฐ€" ๋˜๋Š” "๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ€
38:38
running, go, go, go."
683
2318200
1639
, ๊ฐ€, ๊ฐ€"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:39
Same meaning, no problem.
684
2319839
1881
๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ, ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:41
You can use "keep" or "keep on" and they're the same.
685
2321720
2970
"keep" ๋˜๋Š” "keep on"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:44
Let's go to the next one and the final question.
686
2324690
2720
๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
38:47
Number nine.
687
2327410
1000
9๋ฒˆ.
38:48
Vanessa: Number nine: "show and show up".
688
2328410
2980
Vanessa: ์•„ํ™‰ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: "๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค˜".
38:51
Vanessa: "Why does she always ... us pictures of her cats?"
689
2331390
5320
Vanessa: "์™œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ... ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋‚˜์š”?"
38:56
Vanessa: "Why does she always ... 10 minutes late?"
690
2336710
4940
Vanessa: "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์™œ ํ•ญ์ƒ... 10๋ถ„ ๋Šฆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ ?"
39:01
Vanessa: Which one is best with the simple verb?
691
2341650
3360
Vanessa: ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
39:05
Which one is best with the phrasal verb?
692
2345010
2230
๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€?
39:07
Think about it for just a moment.
693
2347240
2790
์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
39:10
Three, two, one.
694
2350030
1319
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
39:11
"Why does she always show us pictures of her cats?"
695
2351349
4301
"์™œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋‚˜์š” ?"
39:15
Probably because they're really cute and she loves them and she wants you to love them
696
2355650
4180
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ๊ท€์—ฝ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:19
too.
697
2359830
1000
.
39:20
"Why does she always show up 10 minutes late?"
698
2360830
4029
"์™œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ 10๋ถ„ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
39:24
When someone shows up, they appear, they arrive 10 minutes late.
699
2364859
4911
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜, 10๋ถ„ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋„์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:29
This is pretty rude depending on the situation, but if it's at work, do not show up 10 minutes
700
2369770
6390
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฝค ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ง์žฅ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด 10๋ถ„ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
39:36
late, not a good idea if you want to keep your job.
701
2376160
2400
. ์ง์žฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
39:38
Vanessa: All right.
702
2378560
1000
๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ: ์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
39:39
How did you do?
703
2379560
1000
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์…จ์–ด์š”?
39:40
Did you add the phrasal verbs to the right sentence and the simple verbs to the right
704
2380560
3940
์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
39:44
sentence?
705
2384500
1000
?
39:45
I hope you did.
706
2385500
1000
๊ทธ๋žฌ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
39:46
I hope you learned something new.
707
2386500
1000
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:47
Let me know in the comments.
708
2387500
1000
๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
39:48
What was your score on this test?
709
2388500
3660
์ด ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
39:52
Vanessa: Do you feel like prepositions are tricky?
710
2392160
5060
Vanessa: ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‚˜์š”?
39:57
Should it be, "I'm in the store or I'm at the store.
711
2397220
3399
"๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
40:00
I talked to him or I talked with him."
712
2400619
3410
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
40:04
These small words "in, at, with, to" these are called prepositions.
713
2404029
5780
"in, at, with, to"๋ผ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:09
The reason why prepositions are so tricky is because we can't translate them from your
714
2409809
4730
์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
40:14
native language.
715
2414539
1300
.
40:15
For example, in Spanish, the words "para" and "por" both mean "for" when you translate
716
2415839
6201
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด์—์„œ "para" ์™€ "por"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•  ๋•Œ "for"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธ
40:22
it into English, but those two words can be used in a lot of different situations where
717
2422040
5880
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
40:27
in English we would say "for, by, during, along."
718
2427920
5149
์˜์–ด๋กœ "for, by"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. , ๋™์•ˆ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ."
40:33
How are Spanish speakers and you supposed to know which is the correct English preposition?
719
2433069
5081
์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
40:38
It's tricky.
720
2438150
1000
๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:39
Today, we're not going to cover all the rules for all prepositions, but instead we're going
721
2439150
4169
์˜ค๋Š˜, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
40:43
to do something, a little fun, a quiz.
722
2443319
2941
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ, ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:46
Over the next 15 questions, you're going to review 15 different prepositions.
723
2446260
5150
๋‹ค์Œ 15๊ฐœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ 15๊ฐœ์˜ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์Šตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:51
Of course, we can't talk about every rule for every preposition, but we're going to
724
2451410
3770
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ทœ์น™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
40:55
talk about some of the common uses.
725
2455180
1790
๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:56
Vanessa: Before we get started, I want you to guess how many questions do you think you'll
726
2456970
5780
Vanessa: ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋งžํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:02
guess correctly.
727
2462750
1299
.
41:04
Think about a number one through 15 or maybe zero through 15, how many questions do you
728
2464049
5841
1์—์„œ 15๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ˆซ์ž๋‚˜ 0์—์„œ 15๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ˆซ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„
41:09
think you'll get correct?
729
2469890
1620
๋งžํž ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
41:11
I want you to think about this number because I have a feeling, I guess that you probably
730
2471510
5350
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ์ˆซ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:16
know more about prepositions than you think you do.
731
2476860
2780
.
41:19
So I hope that this lesson will help you to realize, "I do know something about prepositions
732
2479640
5360
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ 
41:25
and now I know a little bit more as well."
733
2485000
2280
์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:27
All right, let's get started with question number one.
734
2487280
2650
์ž, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
41:29
Vanessa: Preposition sentence number one, "Today is beautiful, let's go for a walk ... the
735
2489930
5460
Vanessa: ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ 1๋ฒˆ, "์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›Œ, ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ž...
41:35
park."
736
2495390
1000
๊ณต์›์œผ๋กœ."
41:36
Vanessa: "Let's go for a walk in the park."
737
2496390
3010
Vanessa: "๊ณต์›์— ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ž."
41:39
Vanessa: "Let's go for a walk at the park."
738
2499400
2750
Vanessa: "๊ณต์›์— ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ž."
41:42
Vanessa: Which one of these is the most common?
739
2502150
2199
Vanessa: ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
41:44
I'll give you three seconds to guess.
740
2504349
2091
์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก 3์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:46
Three, two, one.
741
2506440
2629
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
41:49
The correct answer is, "It's beautiful today, let's go for a walk in the park."
742
2509069
6960
์ •๋‹ต์€ "์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹๋„ค์š”. ๊ณต์›์— ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ž"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:56
You should use the word "in" because we're talking about being inside or surrounded by
743
2516029
5951
"in"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณต์› ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต์›์— ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
42:01
the park.
744
2521980
1000
.
42:02
If you say, "Let's go for a walk at the park."
745
2522980
2750
"๊ณต์›์— ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ž"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด.
42:05
We're just talking about a specific point.
746
2525730
2390
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ง€์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:08
You might say, "Let's meet at the entrance to the park" but here we're talking about
747
2528120
5150
"๊ณต์› ์ž…๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ž"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š”
42:13
going for a walk in the park, we're surrounded by the park.
748
2533270
3720
๊ณต์› ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณต์›์— ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:16
All right, let's go to question number two.
749
2536990
1809
์ž, 2๋ฒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:18
Vanessa: Question number two, "Basketball is enjoyable, but ... all I like baseball."
750
2538799
5760
Vanessa: ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋†๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฒ์ง€๋งŒ ... ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ผ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
42:24
Vanessa: "But about all, I like baseball."
751
2544559
3520
Vanessa: "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์•ผ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
42:28
Vanessa: "But above all, I like baseball."
752
2548079
2691
Vanessa: "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์•ผ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
42:30
Vanessa: Which preposition is correct?
753
2550770
2500
Vanessa: ์–ด๋–ค ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
42:33
You have three seconds, two, one.
754
2553270
2950
3์ดˆ, 2, 1์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:36
"Basketball is enjoyable, but above all, I like baseball."
755
2556220
6520
"๋†๊ตฌ๋„ ์ฆ๊ฒ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ผ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„์š”."
42:42
Here we have a fixed expression.
756
2562740
2200
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:44
You might call this in grammatical terms, a collocation "above all."
757
2564940
5250
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์  ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ "๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ์—ฐ์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:50
Here we can imagine physically above your interests are more important, more interesting.
758
2570190
6780
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‹ ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:56
Baseball above all is the best.
759
2576970
2550
๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ผ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ณ ๋‹ค.
42:59
So you could say, "I like learning English all the time, but above all, Vanessa's lessons
760
2579520
6140
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ Vanessa์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด
43:05
are my favorite."
761
2585660
1169
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:06
Vanessa: Sentence number three, "I'm teaching my son to walk ... the sidewalk."
762
2586829
4881
Vanessa: ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์•„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์ธ๋„๋กœ."
43:11
Vanessa: "I'm teaching my son to walk by the sidewalk."
763
2591710
2899
Vanessa: "์•„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ๋„์—์„œ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
43:14
Vanessa: Or "I'm teaching my son to walk on the sidewalk."
764
2594609
2811
Vanessa: ๋˜๋Š” "์•„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋„์—์„œ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
43:17
Vanessa: Which one is correct?
765
2597420
1609
๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ: ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
43:19
This is true, my son's one and a half and I'm trying to teach him to walk the sidewalk,
766
2599029
5340
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์•„๋“ค์€ 1.5์‚ด์ด๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:24
it's dangerous if you walk the road.
767
2604369
2440
๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:26
All right, let's think about this in three seconds, two, one.
768
2606809
3971
์ž, 3์ดˆ ํ›„์— ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค . ๋‘˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜.
43:30
The answer is, "I'm teaching my son to walk on the sidewalk."
769
2610780
5640
๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ "์•„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋„์—์„œ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:36
With the word "on" we can imagine a flat surface on the sidewalk.
770
2616420
5020
"on"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธ๋„์˜ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
43:41
"Don't walk on the road, walk on the sidewalk."
771
2621440
3609
"๊ธธ๋กœ ๊ฑท์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋ณด๋„๋กœ ๊ฑธ์–ด๋ผ."
43:45
Vanessa: Sentence number four, "Walk ... that tall building and you'll find downtown."
772
2625049
6290
Vanessa: ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, "๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”...์ € ๋†’์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์‹œ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
43:51
This is directions.
773
2631339
1000
๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:52
Vanessa: "Walk to that tall building and you'll find downtown."
774
2632339
4280
Vanessa: "์ € ๋†’์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์‹œ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
43:56
Vanessa: Or, "Walk towards that tall building and you will find downtown."
775
2636619
3821
Vanessa: ๋˜๋Š” "์ € ๋†’์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์‹œ๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
44:00
Vanessa: Here we can kind of imagine that in the distance there is a tall building and
776
2640440
4870
Vanessa: ์ € ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋†’์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
44:05
you're trying to tell your friend how to get to downtown.
777
2645310
3340
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹œ๋‚ด๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
44:08
So let's think about which preposition is correct.
778
2648650
3860
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์–ด๋–ค ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งž๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
44:12
Three, two, one.
779
2652510
2960
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
44:15
"Walk towards that tall building and you'll find downtown."
780
2655470
4930
"์ € ๋†’์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์‹œ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
44:20
We use the preposition "towards" to talk about moving in a direction towards something, to
781
2660400
6500
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ "towards"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ
44:26
something, but you're not exactly going to that spot.
782
2666900
3189
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ทธ ์ง€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
44:30
"If you want to walk to downtown from my house, you don't need to get to that tall building,
783
2670089
5770
"์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์‹œ๋‚ด๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด ์ € ๋†’์€ ๋นŒ๋”ฉ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐˆ โ€‹โ€‹ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด
44:35
you just need to move in the direction of that tall building."
784
2675859
3941
์ € ๋†’์€ ๋นŒ๋”ฉ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
44:39
Vanessa: Sentence number five, "I'll see you ... the party ... six o'clock."
785
2679800
5110
Vanessa: ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, "๋งŒ๋‚˜์ž ... ํŒŒํ‹ฐ... 6์‹œ์—."
44:44
Vanessa: "I'll see you by the party by six o'clock."
786
2684910
2939
Vanessa: "6์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋ณด์ž ."
44:47
Vanessa: "I'll see you at the party at six o'clock."
787
2687849
2950
Vanessa: "6์‹œ์— ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋ณด์ž ."
44:50
Vanessa: Here we're going to use the same preposition for both blanks.
788
2690799
3941
Vanessa: ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์— ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:54
Think about it.
789
2694740
1140
์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
44:55
Three, two, one.
790
2695880
1870
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
44:57
"I'll see you at the party at six o'clock."
791
2697750
5240
"6์‹œ์— ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋ณด์ž."
45:02
Here we're talking about a specific point in time.
792
2702990
4339
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์‹œ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
45:07
Remember question number one, we talked about meeting at the entrance to the park, that's
793
2707329
5311
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณต์› ์ž…๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:12
the same thing here.
794
2712640
1000
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:13
"We're I'm going to meet you at the party at six o'clock."
795
2713640
3490
"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 6์‹œ์— ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
45:17
A specific point.
796
2717130
1410
ํŠน์ • ์ง€์ .
45:18
Vanessa: Preposition sentence number six, "I don't understand what Vanessa is talking..."
797
2718540
5799
Vanessa: ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ 6๋ฒˆ, "Vanessa๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค..."
45:24
Vanessa: "I don't understand what Vanessa is talking with."
798
2724339
3571
Vanessa: "Vanessa๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
45:27
Vanessa: "I don't understand what Vanessa's talking about."
799
2727910
3600
Vanessa: "Vanessa๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š” ."
45:31
Vanessa: Which one is correct?
800
2731510
2030
๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ: ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
45:33
Three, two, one.
801
2733540
2630
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
45:36
We have a key here to help us know what the correct answer is.
802
2736170
4020
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ •๋‹ต์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ์—ด์‡ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
45:40
The key word is the word "what".
803
2740190
2920
ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” "๋ฌด์—‡"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:43
"I don't understand what Vanessa is talking about."
804
2743110
6080
"๋‚˜๋Š” Vanessa๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
45:49
If you know this fixed expression to talk about something, you know that we talk about
805
2749190
5840
์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๊ณ ์ • ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:55
something, we're not talking about a person.
806
2755030
3809
. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:58
I'm talking about prepositions, I'm talking about the moon, I'm talking about English.
807
2758839
6921
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:05
What if we wanted to say, "I'm talking with..."?
808
2765760
2690
"I'm talk with..."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด?
46:08
Here, we need to use a person, but in my sentence I'm talking about something because I used
809
2768450
5560
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” what์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
46:14
the word what.
810
2774010
1000
.
46:15
"I'm talking with you about prepositions."
811
2775010
3650
"๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
46:18
Do you see that difference here?
812
2778660
2010
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
46:20
Vanessa: Sentence number seven, this one's a little tricky.
813
2780670
2910
Vanessa: 7๋ฒˆ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, ์ด๊ฑด ์ข€ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ๋„ค์š”.
46:23
"We'll try to be home ... 10:00 PM, but probably earlier."
814
2783580
5130
"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ... ์˜คํ›„ 10์‹œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋” ์ผ์ฐ."
46:28
You can imagine telling a babysitter this, maybe if you're going out and the babysitter
815
2788710
4030
๋ฒ ์ด๋น„ ์‹œํ„ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธ์ถœ ์ค‘์ด๊ณ  ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„ ์‹œํ„ฐ๊ฐ€
46:32
is staying home and watching your kids, you might say, "We'll try to be home by 10:00
816
2792740
6470
์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉด์„œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜คํ›„ 10 ์‹œ๊นŒ ์ง€ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
46:39
PM, but probably earlier."
817
2799210
1920
. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์•„๋งˆ ๋” ์ผ์ฐ. "์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:41
Or, "We'll try to be home at 10:00 PM, but probably earlier."
818
2801130
5600
๋˜๋Š” "์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์˜คํ›„ 10์‹œ์— ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
46:46
Which one is correct?
819
2806730
1359
์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
46:48
Three two, one.
820
2808089
2821
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
46:50
Well, technically both of these are correct, but the best answer here is, "I'll try to
821
2810910
7420
์Œ, ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋งž์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ "
46:58
be home by 10:00 PM."
822
2818330
2400
์˜คํ›„ 10์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:00
Why did I choose "by"?
823
2820730
3059
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ "by"๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
47:03
The word "by" means that we're talking about the latest possible time, "Try to be home
824
2823789
6580
"by"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” "์˜คํ›„ 10์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค..."์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋Šฆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:10
by 10:00 PM..."
825
2830369
1041
47:11
And our key here is that final part, "... but probably earlier."
826
2831410
4639
.
47:16
I'm imagining that 10:00 PM is the latest that I will be home, so here we need to use
827
2836049
5441
์˜คํ›„ 10์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋Šฆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š”
47:21
the word "by".
828
2841490
1359
"by"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:22
You might also hear in a classroom, the teacher might say to you, "You need to have your homework
829
2842849
4541
๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด "
47:27
finished by the beginning of class."
830
2847390
3020
์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ์ž‘๊นŒ์ง€ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:30
The beginning of class is the latest possible time.
831
2850410
3709
์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ์ž‘์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋Šฆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:34
Don't finish your homework during the class, it needs to be finished by the beginning of
832
2854119
5440
์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ์ž‘ ์ „์— ๋๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:39
class.
833
2859559
1000
.
47:40
Vanessa: Preposition sentence number eight, "After watching the tidying documentary ... I
834
2860559
4500
Vanessa: ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ 8๋ฒˆ, "๋‹คํ๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ •๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ํ›„... ๋‚˜๋Š”
47:45
went all of my things."
835
2865059
2000
๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๋‹ค."
47:47
Vanessa: "After watching the tidying documentary, I went into all my things."
836
2867059
4770
Vanessa: "์ •๋ฆฌ ๋‹คํ๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ํ›„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋‹ค."
47:51
Or, "I went through all my things".
837
2871829
2801
๋˜๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค".
47:54
Which preposition is correct?
838
2874630
1980
์–ด๋–ค ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
47:56
Three, two, one.
839
2876610
2560
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
47:59
"After watching the tidying documentary, I went through all of my things."
840
2879170
6610
"์ •๋ฆฌ ๋‹คํ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ํ›„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
48:05
You can imagine a tunnel, you're going through the tunnel, you're surrounded by the tunnel.
841
2885780
7130
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ํ„ฐ๋„์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ํ„ฐ๋„์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  , ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ํ„ฐ๋„์— ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:12
I'm here in the sentence surrounded by my things, clothes, kitchen things, office supplies.
842
2892910
7730
๋‚ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด, ์˜ท, ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์šฉํ’ˆ, ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์†์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
48:20
I went through my things, it was thorough, I went through every single thing.
843
2900640
7510
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ฒ ์ €ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:28
It also helps if you know the fixed expression to "go through something."
844
2908150
5280
๋˜ํ•œ "go through something"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ • ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
48:33
This is one of the best ways to really memorize prepositions is to memorize those full fixed
845
2913430
5180
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•”๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
48:38
phrases, to "talk about" something.
846
2918610
2810
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด "์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ"ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ณ ์ • ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์•”๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:41
To "go through" something.
847
2921420
2109
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ "ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค".
48:43
Vanessa: Sentence number nine, "I was in New York ... two weeks."
848
2923529
3631
Vanessa: ์•„ํ™‰ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‰ด์š•์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด ... 2์ฃผ."
48:47
Vanessa: "I was in New York since two weeks."
849
2927160
2899
Vanessa: "2์ฃผ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‰ด์š•์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”."
48:50
Vanessa: "I was in New York for two weeks."
850
2930059
2240
Vanessa: "2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‰ด์š•์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”."
48:52
Vanessa: Which one is the most correct?
851
2932299
1971
Vanessa: ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ •ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
48:54
Three, two, one.
852
2934270
2560
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
48:56
"I was in New York for two weeks."
853
2936830
4459
"2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‰ด์š•์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”."
49:01
I know that the word "for" and "since" can be tricky together and we use "for" when we
854
2941289
5201
๋‚˜๋Š” "for"์™€ "since"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ "for"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:06
ask the question, what was the duration of time?
855
2946490
4010
49:10
The duration of time was two weeks, so I was in New York for two weeks.
856
2950500
6240
๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด 2์ฃผ์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 2์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‰ด์š•์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:16
Vanessa: Sentence number 10, "The cat ran ... the kitchen when he heard the can open."
857
2956740
7190
Vanessa: ๋ฌธ์žฅ 10๋ฒˆ, "๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ๊นกํ†ต์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋ถ€์—Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
49:23
This is true for my cats.
858
2963930
1740
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:25
When you open a can of cat food, "They run to the kitchen."
859
2965670
4990
๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ ์บ”์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฉด "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ€์—Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ„๋‹ค."
49:30
Or, "They run into the kitchen."
860
2970660
3209
๋˜๋Š” "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ€์—Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
49:33
These are pretty similar, right?
861
2973869
1750
๊ฝค ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ฃ ?
49:35
Think about it for just a moment.
862
2975619
1581
์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
49:37
Three, two, one.
863
2977200
2649
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
49:39
"The cat ran into the kitchen when he heard the can open."
864
2979849
6631
"๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ๊นกํ†ต์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋ถ€์—Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
49:46
We use the preposition "into" to talk about a room or a building.
865
2986480
6059
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ "into"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
49:52
If you want to say, "The cat ran to something", we need to use a specific thing.
866
2992539
5931
"The cat ran to something"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:58
"The cat ran to the bowl.
867
2998470
2500
"๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
50:00
The cat ran to me.
868
3000970
1670
๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค์™”๋‹ค.
50:02
The cat ran into the kitchen to the bowl."
869
3002640
3050
๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์—Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ”๋‹ค."
50:05
Beautiful sentence.
870
3005690
1000
์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋ฌธ์žฅ.
50:06
Vanessa: Sentence number 11, "Oh no, that was the last can of cat food, I need to go
871
3006690
4530
Vanessa: ๋ฌธ์žฅ 11๋ฒˆ, "์˜ค ์•ˆ๋ผ, ์ €๊ฑด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋จน์ด์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์ด์—ˆ์–ด.
50:11
... the store to get more cat food."
872
3011220
2730
๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด."
50:13
Is it, "I need to go to the store to get more cat food."
873
3013950
2909
"๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด์š” ."
50:16
Or.
874
3016859
1000
๋˜๋Š”.
50:17
"I need to go about the store to get more cat food."?
875
3017859
2521
"๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ฌ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋…€์•ผ ํ•ด์š” ."?
50:20
Which one's correct?
876
3020380
1939
์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
50:22
Three, two, one.
877
3022319
1941
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
50:24
"I need to go to the store to get more cat food."
878
3024260
4980
"๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด์š” ."
50:29
Immediately, my cats are going crazy.
879
3029240
2480
์ฆ‰์‹œ, ๋‚ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ณ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:31
We use the preposition "to" for a specific destination, "Come to my house.
880
3031720
6720
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ "to"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "Come to my house.
50:38
I'm going to the US.
881
3038440
2139
I'm going to the US.
50:40
I need to go to the store."
882
3040579
2331
I need to go to the store."
50:42
Vanessa: Number 12, "The museum is full ... tourists in July."
883
3042910
5109
Vanessa: 12๋ฒˆ, "๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์€ ๊ฝ‰ ์ฐผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... 7์›”์—๋Š” ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ๋“ค์ด์š”."
50:48
Vanessa: "The museum is full of tourists in July."
884
3048019
4681
Vanessa: "7์›”์—๋Š” ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์ด ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ๋“ค๋กœ ๋ถ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
50:52
Vanessa: Or, "The museum is full for tourists in July."
885
3052700
4339
Vanessa: ๋˜๋Š” "๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์€ 7์›”์— ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
50:57
Vanessa: Which one feels the most correct to you?
886
3057039
5121
Vanessa: ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋‚˜์š” ?
51:02
Three, two, one.
887
3062160
1310
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
51:03
"The museum is full of tourists in July."
888
3063470
5139
"7์›”์˜ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์€ ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ๋“ค๋กœ ๋ถ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š”
51:08
It helps if you know this fixed expression "full of something".
889
3068609
4791
๊ณ ์ • ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
51:13
"The tree is full of monkeys.
890
3073400
3820
"๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์›์ˆญ์ด๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:17
The museum is full of tourists."
891
3077220
2500
๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์€ ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
51:19
Vanessa: Number 13, "I talked ... the client about the problem.
892
3079720
5450
Vanessa: 13๋ฒˆ, "๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:25
Vanessa: "I talked with the client about the problem."
893
3085170
4020
Vanessa: "๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
51:29
Vanessa: Or, "I talked to the client about the problem."
894
3089190
3570
Vanessa: ๋˜๋Š” "๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
51:32
Vanessa: Think about this for a moment.
895
3092760
3259
Vanessa: ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ.
51:36
Three, two, one.
896
3096019
2790
์…‹, ๋‘˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜.
51:38
"I talked with the client about the problem."
897
3098809
4821
"๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
51:43
Or, "I talked to the client about the problem."
898
3103630
4310
๋˜๋Š” "๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
51:47
Oh, both of these can be correct grammatically but they have slightly different meanings
899
3107940
4389
์•„, ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ธ์–ด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:52
in a business situation.
900
3112329
1940
๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:54
If you're talking about a friend, "I talked with my friend, I talked to my friend."
901
3114269
3901
์นœ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "๋‚˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
51:58
No problem, same meaning.
902
3118170
1500
๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:59
But in a business situation with a client they have a slightly different meaning.
903
3119670
4210
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ์˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:03
If you say, "I talked with the client," it has a more friendly, approachable, kind of
904
3123880
6239
๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด "I speak with the client."๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์นœ๊ทผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šฐ๋ฉฐ ์ผ์ข…์˜
52:10
equal feeling.
905
3130119
1071
ํ‰๋“ฑํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:11
Both people are speaking, "I spoke with the client, I talked with the client."
906
3131190
5240
๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋ชจ๋‘ "I speak with the client, I talk with the client"๋ผ๊ณ 
52:16
If you say, "I talked to the client," in a business situation, it kind of feels like
907
3136430
5520
๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ
52:21
one person is doing more speaking.
908
3141950
2740
ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:24
You might say, "My boss talked to me about being late."
909
3144690
4929
"๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:29
That means that I was late too much and he was angry with me, he talked to me about being
910
3149619
5670
์ฆ‰, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Šฆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ๋Šฆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
52:35
late.
911
3155289
1000
.
52:36
So just know that in a business situation it's slightly different but in a casual conversation
912
3156289
4550
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ๋Š”
52:40
they're the same.
913
3160839
1000
๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:41
Vanessa: Number 14, "It's been raining ... Saturday."
914
3161839
3851
Vanessa: 14๋ฒˆ, "๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”...ํ† ์š”์ผ."
52:45
Vanessa: "It's been raining until Saturday."
915
3165690
2139
Vanessa: "ํ† ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์–ด์š”."
52:47
Vanessa: "It's been raining since Saturday."
916
3167829
3891
Vanessa: "ํ† ์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”."
52:51
Vanessa: Three, two, one.
917
3171720
2599
Vanessa: ์…‹, ๋‘˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜.
52:54
When is the start date?
918
3174319
2921
์‹œ์ž‘์ผ์ด ์–ธ์ œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
52:57
When did it start raining?
919
3177240
2230
์–ธ์ œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
52:59
Saturday.
920
3179470
1000
ํ† ์š”์ผ.
53:00
"It has been raining since Saturday."
921
3180470
4210
"ํ† ์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”."
53:04
This is a tricky word.
922
3184680
1970
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:06
We know the start date, Saturday.
923
3186650
2100
์‹œ์ž‘์ผ์ธ ํ† ์š”์ผ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:08
"It has been raining since Saturday.
924
3188750
2510
"ํ† ์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์™”์–ด์š”.
53:11
I've been learning English since I was eight years old."
925
3191260
4400
8์‚ด ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์–ด์š” ."
53:15
Eight years old is the start time, "I've been learning since I was eight years old."
926
3195660
5480
์—ฌ๋Ÿ ์‚ด์€ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ์‚ด ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
53:21
If you'd like to learn a little bit more about the difference between "until and since" make
927
3201140
4531
"๊นŒ์ง€"์™€ "์ดํ›„"์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข€ ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
53:25
sure you check out this live lesson that I did quite a while ago so that you can learn
928
3205671
3618
์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”
53:29
that more deeply.
929
3209289
1000
.
53:30
Vanessa: And our final preposition quiz sentence is: "I fell asleep ... the movie."
930
3210289
6441
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ํ€ด์ฆˆ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ "์ž ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด ... ์˜ํ™”."
53:36
Vanessa: "I fell asleep during the movie."
931
3216730
2920
Vanessa: "์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ž ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”."
53:39
Vanessa: Or, "I fell asleep from the movie."
932
3219650
3119
Vanessa: ๋˜๋Š” "์˜ํ™” ๋ณด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ž ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”."
53:42
Vanessa: Which one of these feels the most correct?
933
3222769
2381
Vanessa: ์ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
53:45
It's the last question, you can do it.
934
3225150
3040
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:48
Three, two, one.
935
3228190
1700
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
53:49
"I fell asleep during the movie."
936
3229890
3250
"์˜ํ™” ๋ณด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ž ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”."
53:53
The word "during" comes from the word "duration", which means in the middle of the movie I fell
937
3233140
7120
'during'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” 'duration'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜ํ™” ์ค‘๊ฐ„์—
54:00
asleep.
938
3240260
1000
์ž ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…
54:01
You've heard a lot of prepositions during this lesson.
939
3241260
4309
์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
54:05
How did you do in this quiz?
940
3245569
1780
์ด๋ฒˆ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋– ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
54:07
This was just a quick overview of 15 common prepositions, but I have a feeling that you
941
3247349
5521
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 15๊ฐœ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”์˜€์ง€๋งŒ , ์ฒ˜์Œ์—
54:12
got more correct than you thought you would at the beginning.
942
3252870
3719
์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ •ํ™•ํ•ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
54:16
Vanessa: "Could I speak English?
943
3256589
4701
Vanessa: "์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
54:21
Where what I speak English?
944
3261290
1829
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์–ด๋””์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
54:23
Should I speak English?"
945
3263119
2341
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?"
54:25
"Could, would, should" help.
946
3265460
3659
"ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค, ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค, ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค".
54:29
These three verbs "could, would and should" are called modal verbs and they can be tricky
947
3269119
6021
์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋™์‚ฌ "could, would ๋ฐ should"๋Š” ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
54:35
for a lot of English learners.
948
3275140
1350
๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:36
Are they tricky for you?
949
3276490
1710
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
54:38
Well, I have some good news today.
950
3278200
2290
์ž, ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:40
I'd like to challenge you with a "could, would, should" test.
951
3280490
4470
"ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค, ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค, ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค" ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:44
Are you ready?
952
3284960
1049
์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
54:46
I'm going to ask you eight questions using the different forms of "could, would and should"
953
3286009
5441
"could, would, should"์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:51
and I want you to try your best, look into your heart and choose the correct answer.
954
3291450
4940
์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณด๊ณ  ์ •๋‹ต์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:56
You'll have three seconds to choose "could, would or should" and then I'll explain hopefully
955
3296390
5419
3์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ "ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค, ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
55:01
clearly why that's the correct answer.
956
3301809
2211
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋‹ต์ธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:04
Vanessa: Number one, let's imagine that you work for an American company and one of your
957
3304020
3809
Vanessa: ์ฒซ์งธ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋™๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด
55:07
coworkers tells you that she's having trouble making friends in your country, so you want
958
3307829
5311
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ
55:13
to give her some polite advice.
959
3313140
3030
์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:16
You say, "If you want to meet local people, you ... go to a bar."
960
3316170
6699
๋‹น์‹ ์€ "ํ˜„์ง€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ˆ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:22
Vanessa: "You could go to a bar."
961
3322869
2650
Vanessa: "์ˆ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋„ ๋ผ."
55:25
Vanessa: "You would go to a bar."
962
3325519
2711
Vanessa: "๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ”์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
55:28
Vanessa: "You should go to a bar."
963
3328230
2619
Vanessa: "๋ฐ”์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
55:30
Vanessa: You have three seconds to choose the best answer.
964
3330849
3460
Vanessa: 3์ดˆ ์•ˆ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
55:34
Three, two, one.
965
3334309
3151
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
55:37
"If you want to make friends, you could go to a bar."
966
3337460
5889
"์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ˆ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”."
55:43
We use "could" to give a polite suggestion.
967
3343349
4661
๊ณต์†ํ•œ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ "could"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:48
This isn't commanding someone to do something, we'll talk about that with "should" later.
968
3348010
5289
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ช…๋ นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— "should"๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:53
To practice this way to use "could" I want to ask you a question, "If I visit your city,
969
3353299
5790
"could"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:59
where could I get a good view?
970
3359089
2891
56:01
Sometimes it's nice to go up high and look down on the city.
971
3361980
3200
56:05
So where could I go to get a good view?"
972
3365180
2590
์ข‹์€ ๊ตฌ๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€?"
56:07
For example, if you came to my city, you could go to a nearby mountain top and look down
973
3367770
4910
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋„์‹œ์— ์™”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์‚ฐ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ
56:12
on the city.
974
3372680
1000
๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:13
You could go to a nearby mountain top.
975
3373680
2960
๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์‚ฐ ์ •์ƒ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:16
Vanessa: Number two, let's imagine that you're visiting a new country and as you're walking
976
3376640
4510
Vanessa: ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
56:21
down the street, someone tries to steal your phone.
977
3381150
3330
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ›”์น˜๋ ค ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
56:24
When you go back and tell the hotel receptionist about this, she says, "Well, in the future
978
3384480
6960
๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ํ˜ธํ…” ์•ˆ๋‚ด์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "์Œ, ์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
56:31
you ... take your phone outside, it's not safe."
979
3391440
4550
... ํœด๋Œ€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:35
What's the best answer?
980
3395990
1039
๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
56:37
Vanessa: "You couldn't take your phone outside."
981
3397029
3671
Vanessa: "ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๋ฐ–์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
56:40
Vanessa: "You wouldn't take your phone outside."
982
3400700
2909
Vanessa: "ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๋ฐ–์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
56:43
Vanessa: Or, "You shouldn't take your phone outside."
983
3403609
2650
Vanessa: ๋˜๋Š” "์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ–์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
56:46
Vanessa: Three, two, one.
984
3406259
4000
Vanessa: ์…‹, ๋‘˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜.
56:50
"In the future, you shouldn't take your phone outside."
985
3410259
5381
"์•ž์œผ๋กœ ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ–์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ."
56:55
We use "should" to give strong advice.
986
3415640
2840
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด "should"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:58
I hope you got this one correct because we just briefly mentioned it during number one.
987
3418480
4359
1๋ฒˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งž๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:02
In fact, this situation happened to my sister when she was living in another country, I
988
3422839
4010
์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์ œ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์‚ด ๋•Œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:06
won't mention where, but it was her first day in the country and she was walking down
989
3426849
3811
์–ด๋””์ธ์ง€๋Š” ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์˜จ ์ฒซ๋‚ ์ด๊ณ 
57:10
the street and a lady, kind of crazy lady came up and tried to grab her necklace from
990
3430660
5250
๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฏธ์นœ ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ชฉ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด๋ฅผ ์žก์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
57:15
around her neck.
991
3435910
1000
.
57:16
It wasn't something flashy, just a little tiny chain with a little emblem on it or something.
992
3436910
6540
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์— ๋ธ”๋Ÿผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ทธ๋งˆํ•œ ์ฒด์ธ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:23
And later when she told her friends about that experience, her friend said, "Oh yeah,
993
3443450
5490
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ , ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” "์˜ค ์˜ˆ,
57:28
you shouldn't wear jewelry, especially on that street because it's too dangerous."
994
3448940
4500
ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:33
Thankfully the lady didn't take her necklace, my sister screamed and the lady ran away,
995
3453440
3810
๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์•„์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ , ์–ธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋น„๋ช…์„ ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๋„๋ง์ณค์ง€๋งŒ
57:37
but it was a little bit frightening for her.
996
3457250
2210
์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฌด์„œ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:39
So her friend's advice is really strong, "You shouldn't wear jewelry, especially on that
997
3459460
5149
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ถฉ๊ณ ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
57:44
street."
998
3464609
1000
."
57:45
I just want to let you know that the verb "should" is so strong that we don't often
999
3465609
4571
"should"๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์„œ
57:50
use it for other people.
1000
3470180
1840
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด
57:52
You don't want to tell your friends unless it's a dangerous situation, so you don't want
1001
3472020
3740
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ
57:55
to tell them, "You should eat your vegetables."
1002
3475760
2559
"์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:58
It's a little bit strange, but we often use this to talk about ourselves.
1003
3478319
3260
์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ƒํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:01
If you want to give yourself- Vanessa: We often use this to talk about ourselves.
1004
3481579
1051
์ž์‹ ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด- Vanessa: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:02
If you want to give yourself advice, it's no problem if it's strong advice.
1005
3482630
3920
์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์กฐ์–ธ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ์—†๋‹ค.
58:06
You might say, "I should wake up earlier.
1006
3486550
2420
"๋” ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
58:08
I'm sleeping too late.
1007
3488970
1470
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์ž์š”.
58:10
I should go to bed earlier because I'm having trouble waking up.
1008
3490440
4040
์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์„œ ๋” ์ผ์ฐ ์ž์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ํ•ด์š”
58:14
I should."
1009
3494480
1520
."
58:16
When you give yourself advice, this is perfectly normal, and it's not too strong for someone
1010
3496000
4599
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ 
58:20
else because it's about yourself.
1011
3500599
1690
์ž์‹ ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:22
Vanessa: Let's go to question number three.
1012
3502289
2330
Vanessa: 3๋ฒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
58:24
"Mm you help me with my project?"
1013
3504619
3521
"์Œ, ๋‚ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋‚˜์š”?"
58:28
"Could you help me with my project?"
1014
3508140
3560
"์ œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?"
58:31
"Would you help me with my project?"
1015
3511700
2930
"์ œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
58:34
"Should you help me with my project?"
1016
3514630
2929
"์ œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค๋ž˜์š”?"
58:37
Which one feels the most correct?
1017
3517559
2151
์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
58:39
Three two, one.
1018
3519710
3030
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
58:42
Actually, this is a trick question because you have two choices.
1019
3522740
4940
์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:47
You can say, "Could you help me with my project?" or, "Would you help me with my project?"
1020
3527680
6679
"๋‚ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "๋‚ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
58:54
Both of these are equally correct, and they both are just a polite request.
1021
3534359
5111
๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ •์ค‘ ํ•œ ์š”์ฒญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:59
"Would you help me?"
1022
3539470
1260
"๋„์™€ ์ค„๋ž˜?"
59:00
"Could you help me?"
1023
3540730
1139
"๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜?"
59:01
The sentence structure is often "could," "would" plus "you," plus a verb, plus "me."
1024
3541869
8051
๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… "could", "would" , "you", ๋™์‚ฌ, "me"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:09
"Could you pass me the paper?"
1025
3549920
3359
"์ข…์ด ์ข€ ๊ฑด๋„ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"
59:13
"Would you email me when the report is ready?"
1026
3553279
3441
"๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ค€๋น„๋˜๋ฉด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
59:16
We use this all the time, so it's really natural.
1027
3556720
2280
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ •๋ง ์ž์—ฐ ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:19
Vanessa: Question number four.
1028
3559000
1819
Vanessa: ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:20
Let's imagine that we're talking about our childhood, and we're talking about something
1029
3560819
3621
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
59:24
that we were capable of doing as kids.
1030
3564440
3600
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
59:28
You could say, "When I was a child, I... play outside all day."
1031
3568040
7170
"๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋†€์•˜์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:35
"I could play outside all day."
1032
3575210
3190
"๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์ข…์ผ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋†€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด."
59:38
"I would play outside all day."
1033
3578400
2709
"๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์ข…์ผ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋†€๊ฑฐ์•ผ."
59:41
"I should play outside all day."
1034
3581109
3150
"๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋†€์•„์•ผ ํ•ด." ๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘
59:44
Which one describes a capability?
1035
3584259
2850
๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
59:47
Three, two, one.
1036
3587109
3071
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
59:50
We could say, "When I was a child, I could play outside all day."
1037
3590180
5889
"๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋†€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:56
Here, we're using "can" in the past.
1038
3596069
4401
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— "can"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:00
When we turn the verb "can" to conjugate it in the past, it becomes "could."
1039
3600470
5109
๋™์‚ฌ "can"์„ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด "could"๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:05
So let's take a look at this sentence in the present and compare it with "could."
1040
3605579
3480
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  "could"์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
60:09
"I can play outside all day."
1041
3609059
3141
"๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์ข…์ผ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋†€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด."
60:12
This is describing now, the present.
1042
3612200
2819
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ, ํ˜„์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:15
But if we want to talk about the past, when you were a child, we need to change "can"
1043
3615019
4411
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด "can"์„
60:19
to "could."
1044
3619430
1000
"could"๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:20
"When I was a child, I could play outside all day."
1045
3620430
3389
"์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋†€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š” ."
60:23
It's simply talking about your ability to do something.
1046
3623819
3290
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
60:27
Vanessa: To practice this possibly new way to use "could," I want to ask you a question.
1047
3627109
6131
Vanessa: "could"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ Š์—ˆ์„
60:33
What's something that you could do when you were younger, but you can't do now?
1048
3633240
3850
๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
60:37
Do you see how we're comparing "could do when you were younger" and "can't do now" with
1049
3637090
6380
"์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค "์™€ "์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค"๋ฅผ
60:43
that present?
1050
3643470
1289
ํ˜„์žฌ์™€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
60:44
Great.
1051
3644759
1000
์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
60:45
You might answer this by saying, "Well, when I was younger, I could stay up all night,
1052
3645759
4850
" ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฐค์„ ์ง€์ƒˆ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
60:50
but now I can't.
1053
3650609
1000
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋ชป ํ•ด์š”.
60:51
I get tired really early," or, "When I was younger, I could eat sweets and never gain
1054
3651609
5470
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ผ์ฐ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š”."
60:57
weight, but now that's not possible."
1055
3657079
2061
์‚ด์ด ์ช˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค."
60:59
This is a good chance to practice "could" to talk about your ability in the past.
1056
3659140
4659
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด "ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ข‹์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
61:03
Vanessa: Sentence number five, "When I lived near the beach, I... swim in the water every
1057
3663799
7931
Vanessa: ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, "๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ณ€ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์‚ด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ, ๋‚˜๋Š”... ๋งค์ผ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ–ˆ์–ด
61:11
day."
1058
3671730
1000
."
61:12
"When I lived near the beach, I could swim in the water every day."
1059
3672730
4629
"ํ•ด๋ณ€ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์‚ด ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š” ."
61:17
"I would swim in the water every day," or, "I should swim in the water every day."
1060
3677359
7691
"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค."
61:25
Which one feels the most correct?
1061
3685050
1620
์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
61:26
Three, two, one.
1062
3686670
2169
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
61:28
"When I lived near the beach, I would swim in the water every day."
1063
3688839
8071
"ํ•ด๋ณ€ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์‚ด ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”." ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ
61:36
We can use "would" to talk about "will" in the past.
1064
3696910
4699
์˜ "will"์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด "would"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
61:41
This can be a little bit tricky, so my tip for thinking about this version of "would"
1065
3701609
5010
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ "would"์˜ ์ด ๋ฒ„์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ œ ํŒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ
61:46
is to think about an action that happened regularly in the past.
1066
3706619
3980
๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
61:50
If I say, "When I lived at the beach, I would swim in the water every day," this is talking
1067
3710599
6561
"๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ์‚ด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ํ–ˆ์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
61:57
about something that habitually happened.
1068
3717160
2879
์Šต๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:00
Let's take a look at another example.
1069
3720039
1290
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:01
"My teacher would always give us a quiz on Friday."
1070
3721329
4571
"์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณค ํ–ˆ์–ด์š” ."
62:05
It happened regularly.
1071
3725900
1969
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:07
"He wouldn't study, so he failed the class."
1072
3727869
4381
"๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋‚™์ œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
62:12
"He wouldn't regularly study," this is something that regularly happened, "so he failed the
1073
3732250
6070
"๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋‚™์ œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
62:18
class."
1074
3738320
1000
."
62:19
Vanessa: I want to let you know that sometimes native speakers mix verb tenses.
1075
3739320
4009
Vanessa: ๊ฐ€๋” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์„ž๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๋ ค ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:23
We might use the past simple plus a word that means habitually.
1076
3743329
4841
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
62:28
So for example, you could say, "I swam in the ocean every day."
1077
3748170
4560
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:32
"My teacher always gave us a quiz."
1078
3752730
3520
"์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์…จ์–ด์š”."
62:36
"He didn't ever study."
1079
3756250
2660
"๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค."
62:38
These words "every day," "always," "ever," they mean habitually.
1080
3758910
4720
"๋งค์ผ", "ํ•ญ์ƒ", "ํ•ญ์ƒ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:43
It's something that happened regularly.
1081
3763630
2389
์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:46
So if you want to just use the past simple, make sure that you add one of those words,
1082
3766019
4921
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
62:50
or you could simply say, "He wouldn't study."
1083
3770940
2940
๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ "๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:53
"My teacher would give us a quiz."
1084
3773880
2639
"์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”."
62:56
"I would swim."
1085
3776519
1100
"๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค."
62:57
It already encapsulates that idea of something that happened regularly in the past.
1086
3777619
4771
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
63:02
Vanessa: Question number six.
1087
3782390
1360
Vanessa: 6๋ฒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:03
Let's imagine that you're leaving the office to go to lunch with your international coworkers,
1088
3783750
5270
ํ•ด์™ธ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์„ ๋‚˜์„œ๋Š”๋ฐ
63:09
and you know that it's raining outside.
1089
3789020
1750
๋ฐ–์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
63:10
We call that sprinkling, and you see that one of your coworkers isn't bringing her umbrella,
1090
3790770
6480
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š”๋ฐ ๋™๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ์šฐ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ 
63:17
so you want to tell her something politely.
1091
3797250
3579
๊ณต์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:20
You could say, "I think it's sprinkling outside.
1092
3800829
4641
"๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
63:25
You... bring your umbrella or you can share mine."
1093
3805470
4190
๋‹น์‹ ์€... ์šฐ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:29
"You could probably bring your umbrella."
1094
3809660
4030
"์šฐ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์…”๋„ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
63:33
"You would probably bring your umbrella."
1095
3813690
3400
"์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์šฐ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
63:37
"You should probably bring your umbrella."
1096
3817090
3259
"์šฐ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์…”์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
63:40
Which one of these is the best?
1097
3820349
3571
์ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
63:43
Vanessa: Three, two, one.
1098
3823920
2689
Vanessa: ์…‹, ๋‘˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜.
63:46
"You should probably bring your umbrella."
1099
3826609
3390
"์šฐ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์…”์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
63:49
We already talked about how "should" is really strong.
1100
3829999
3671
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ "should"๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
63:53
So when we add the word "probably," it lessens the intensity.
1101
3833670
4379
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์•„๋งˆ๋„"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ•๋„๊ฐ€ ์ค„์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
63:58
We use "should probably" to give polite advice.
1102
3838049
3570
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ "์•„๋งˆ๋„"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:01
You don't want to say, "You should bring your umbrella."
1103
3841619
2670
"์šฐ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
64:04
Maybe a teacher might say that to a student or a parent might say that to a child.
1104
3844289
5171
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:09
You're giving strong advice, but for your coworkers, you want to be a little more polite.
1105
3849460
4309
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ถฉ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ธธ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:13
So native speakers will often add these words to lessen the intensity and "probably" is
1106
3853769
4921
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ๊ฐ•๋„๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข…์ข… ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ "์•„๋งˆ๋„"๊ฐ€
64:18
one of the most common.
1107
3858690
1230
๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:19
You could say, "We should probably make reservations at that restaurant because it's really busy."
1108
3859920
6099
" ์ € ์‹๋‹น์€ ์ •๋ง ๋ฐ”์˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:26
Should probably.
1109
3866019
1000
์•„๋งˆ๋„.
64:27
Vanessa: Sentence number seven, "She didn't want to turn off her phone because she...
1110
3867019
7481
Vanessa: 7๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
64:34
get an important phone call."
1111
3874500
1990
์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋„๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
64:36
"She could get an important phone call," "She would get an important phone call," or, "She
1112
3876490
7559
"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
64:44
should get an important phone call."
1113
3884049
2060
์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
64:46
Three, two, one.
1114
3886109
2581
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
64:48
"She didn't want to turn off her phone because she could get an important phone call."
1115
3888690
7139
"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋„๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
64:55
We use "could" to talk about possibilities in the future.
1116
3895829
4161
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "could"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
64:59
She thinks that it's pretty likely that she will get a phone call, so she doesn't want
1117
3899990
4839
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
65:04
to turn off her phone.
1118
3904829
1361
์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋„๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:06
"It could rain on Sunday, so let's go hiking today."
1119
3906190
4540
"์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋“ฑ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค."
65:10
It's a possibility that on Sunday, it could rain, so let's enjoy the outdoors today while
1120
3910730
5629
์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์•„์ง ๋ง‘์„ ๋•Œ ์•ผ์™ธ์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์ž
65:16
it's still sunny.
1121
3916359
1160
.
65:17
I have an important note.
1122
3917519
1590
์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:19
You can substitute the word "might" in this sentence, and it has the exact same meaning.
1123
3919109
5141
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ "might"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:24
Let's take a look at those two sentences again.
1124
3924250
1900
์ด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ž.
65:26
"She could get an important phone call."
1125
3926150
3060
"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
65:29
"She might get an important phone call."
1126
3929210
2349
"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
65:31
"It could rain on Sunday."
1127
3931559
2520
"์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
65:34
"It might rain on Sunday."
1128
3934079
2661
"์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ์ง€๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š”."
65:36
You've got two choices and both of them are correct.
1129
3936740
2329
๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ •ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:39
Vanessa: Sentence number eight.
1130
3939069
1641
Vanessa: 8๋ฒˆ ๋ฌธ์žฅ.
65:40
This is the final sentence.
1131
3940710
1460
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:42
"If I didn't have air conditioning in my house, it... be very hot."
1132
3942170
6629
"์ง‘์— ์—์–ด์ปจ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ... ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
65:48
"It could be very hot."
1133
3948799
3520
"๋งค์šฐ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
65:52
"It would be very hot."
1134
3952319
2901
"๋งค์šฐ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šธ ํ…๋ฐ."
65:55
"It should be very hot."
1135
3955220
2849
"๋งค์šฐ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
65:58
Which one feels the most correct?
1136
3958069
1800
์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
65:59
Three, two, one.
1137
3959869
2690
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
66:02
"If I didn't have air conditioning in my house, it would be very hot."
1138
3962559
7770
"์ง‘์— ์—์–ด์ปจ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ๋”์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
66:10
We often use "would" to talk about hypothetical situations.
1139
3970329
4311
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ "would"๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
66:14
These are imaginary things.
1140
3974640
2260
์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ƒ์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:16
It's not real.
1141
3976900
1240
์ง„์งœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
66:18
It's not happening right now.
1142
3978140
1840
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:19
It's hypothetical.
1143
3979980
1000
๊ฐ€์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:20
Sometimes these are impossible situations.
1144
3980980
2550
๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:23
"If I were a cat, I would sleep a lot."
1145
3983530
4200
"๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ž ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์žค์„ ํ…๋ฐ."
66:27
It's not possible for me to become a cat.
1146
3987730
3010
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค.
66:30
This is hypothetical.
1147
3990740
1470
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:32
It's imaginary, so we need to use "would."
1148
3992210
2600
๊ฐ€์ƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ "would"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:34
"I would sleep a lot," or you can use "would" for hypothetical situations that are not impossible,
1149
3994810
7229
"I would sleep a lot" ๋˜๋Š” "would"๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
66:42
but they're just not happening right now, and that's what our sample sentence at the
1150
4002039
4101
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๊ทธ๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
66:46
beginning was.
1151
4006140
1000
.
66:47
"If I didn't have AC, it would be very hot."
1152
4007140
4510
"AC๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ๋”์› ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
66:51
"The AC might break, and then I wouldn't have air conditioning, and it would be really hot."
1153
4011650
8429
"์—์–ด์ปจ์ด ๊ณ ์žฅ๋‚˜๋ฉด ์—์–ด์ปจ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๋”์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
67:00
So here, this is hypothetical.
1154
4020079
2401
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ์€
67:02
It's imaginary because it's not happening right now, but it's still possible.
1155
4022480
3770
์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ์ƒ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:06
It could happen in the future.
1156
4026250
1839
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:08
So we need to use "would."
1157
4028089
1581
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "would"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:09
It would be very hot.
1158
4029670
1730
๋งค์šฐ ๋”์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:11
Vanessa: How did you do on this quiz?
1159
4031400
2060
Vanessa: ์ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋• ์–ด?
67:13
Let me know in the comments what your score was.
1160
4033460
2260
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜€๋Š”์ง€ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š” .
67:15
But before we go, let's review all of these ways to use "could," "would," and "should."
1161
4035720
5910
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— "could", "would" ๋ฐ "should"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:21
Could.
1162
4041630
1159
ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
67:22
A suggestion, "You could go to a bar."
1163
4042789
2891
"๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ”์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
67:25
A polite request, "Could you help me?"
1164
4045680
3079
์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ์š”์ฒญ, "๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?"
67:28
"Can" in the past, "When I was a child, I could play outside all day."
1165
4048759
6141
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— '๊นก'์€ '์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋†€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค'๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
67:34
A possibility in the future, "It could rain tomorrow."
1166
4054900
3459
๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ, "๋‚ด์ผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
67:38
Would.
1167
4058359
1851
์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
67:40
A polite request, "Would you help me?"
1168
4060210
3200
์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ์š”์ฒญ, "๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"
67:43
"Will" in the past, "When I lived near the beach, I would swim every day."
1169
4063410
5619
์œŒ์€ ์˜ˆ์ „์— "๋ฐ”๋‹ท๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์‚ด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์ผ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
67:49
A hypothetical situation, "If I ate fast-food every day, I would gain weight."
1170
4069029
7461
"๋งค์ผ ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์‚ด์ด ์ฐ” ๊ฒƒ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ.
67:56
Should.
1171
4076490
1370
ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
67:57
Strong advice, "I should wake up earlier."
1172
4077860
3229
"๋” ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค"๋Š” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ถฉ๊ณ .
68:01
Polite advice, "You should probably call him."
1173
4081089
3861
์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ์ถฉ๊ณ , "๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
68:04
Now, I have a challenge for you.
1174
4084950
2360
์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์ „ ๊ณผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:07
In the comments.
1175
4087310
1000
๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ.
68:08
Tell me, if I visited your city, where could I go to get a good view?
1176
4088310
4509
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฝ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
68:12
Give me a polite suggestion with "could," or you could use another modal verb to practice
1177
4092819
7920
"could"๋กœ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
68:20
them.
1178
4100739
1000
.
68:21
Vanessa: Today, we're going to talk about 15 advanced vocabulary words that you'll definitely
1179
4101739
7850
Vanessa: ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
68:29
hear in daily conversation.
1180
4109589
2270
์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜ 15๊ฐœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:31
If you enjoyed my first advanced vocabulary quiz, you can watch it up here.
1181
4111859
4661
์ œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:36
If you haven't enjoyed it yet, watch out because you might see some of these words in this
1182
4116520
4710
์•„์ง ์ฆ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์—์„œ๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
68:41
quiz as well.
1183
4121230
1540
.
68:42
I challenge you to test yourself.
1184
4122770
1490
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:44
If there's a word that you don't know, write it down.
1185
4124260
2050
๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ ์–ด๋‘์„ธ์š”.
68:46
Try to make your own sentence with it.
1186
4126310
1940
๊ทธ๊ฑธ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋งŒ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
68:48
Read it out loud.
1187
4128250
1000
ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ฝ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ธฐ์–ต
68:49
Try to repeat it so that it sticks in your memory.
1188
4129250
2440
์— ๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
68:51
You'll have three seconds to guess each answer before I explain.
1189
4131690
3470
3์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ ๋‹ต์„ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
68:55
Let's get started.
1190
4135160
1159
์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
68:56
Vanessa: Number one, "I don't know why it's taking so long to... the house across the
1191
4136319
5971
Vanessa: ์ฒซ์งธ, "๊ธธ ๊ฑด๋„ˆํŽธ ์ง‘๊นŒ์ง€... ์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
69:02
street."
1192
4142290
1000
."
69:03
"I don't know why it's taking so long to renovate the house across the street."
1193
4143290
4830
"๊ธธ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ์ง‘์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
69:08
"I don't know why it's taking so long to relegate the house across the street."
1194
4148120
5369
"๊ธธ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ์ง‘์„ ๊ฐ•๋“ฑ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
69:13
Which one is the correct answer?
1195
4153489
1540
์ •๋‹ต์€ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
69:15
You have three seconds.
1196
4155029
2330
3์ดˆ ๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:17
Two, one.
1197
4157359
1170
๋‘˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜.
69:18
The correct answer is, "I don't know why it's taking so long to renovate the house across
1198
4158529
7601
์ •๋‹ต์€ "๊ธธ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ์ง‘์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
69:26
the street."
1199
4166130
1000
."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:27
This is a true story.
1200
4167130
1320
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹คํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:28
The house across the street has been getting renovated for minimum two years.
1201
4168450
4939
๊ธธ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ์ง‘์€ ์ตœ์†Œ 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐœ์กฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:33
Renovate means that they're fixing it up.
1202
4173389
3160
Renovate๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:36
There's already a house.
1203
4176549
1270
์ด๋ฏธ ์ง‘์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:37
They're not building a new house, but they've repainted it.
1204
4177819
3270
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ ์ง‘์„ ์ง“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์น ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:41
They put a new porch on it.
1205
4181089
2000
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ์œ„์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ˜„๊ด€์„ ๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:43
They painted it again.
1206
4183089
1621
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:44
They fixed up some of the outside of it.
1207
4184710
2069
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:46
They renovated the house.
1208
4186779
1830
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘์„ ๊ฐœ์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:48
We usually use this word in association with buildings or houses.
1209
4188609
4340
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง‘๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
69:52
That's most common way that you'll see it.
1210
4192949
1561
๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:54
Vanessa: Number two, "The worst bosses will... everything that you do."
1211
4194510
4879
Vanessa: ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, "์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š”... ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
69:59
"The worst bosses will subjugate everything that you do," or, "The worst bosses will scrutinize
1212
4199389
8031
"์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ์ •๋ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ๋˜๋Š” "์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š”
70:07
everything that you do?"
1213
4207420
4510
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
70:11
Which one is the correct answer?
1214
4211930
3170
์ •๋‹ต์€ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
70:15
Three, two, one.
1215
4215100
1000
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
70:16
"The worst bosses will scrutinize everything that you do."
1216
4216100
4820
"์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
70:20
This beautiful word "scrutinize" means to look carefully at something, but it's not
1217
4220920
5960
์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด "scrutinize"๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹จ์ง€
70:26
just looking carefully.
1218
4226880
1049
์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์›๋“ค์ด
70:27
It's a good idea to look carefully at what your employees are doing, but this often means
1219
4227929
5641
๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข…
70:33
critically or negatively.
1220
4233570
1640
๋น„ํŒ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:35
They're scrutinizing.
1221
4235210
1410
๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:36
They're picking apart every little detail of what you do.
1222
4236620
4220
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ณจ๋ผ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
70:40
If you've had a boss like this, you know how annoying it is.
1223
4240840
3170
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:44
The worst bosses scrutinize every little thing.
1224
4244010
2810
์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ์ผ์„ ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:46
They don't trust their employees at all.
1225
4246820
1899
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง์›์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:48
They scrutinize their employees.
1226
4248719
1491
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง์›๋“ค์„ ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํžˆ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:50
Vanessa: Number three, "Have you ever had a... friend who just won't go home even though
1227
4250210
6230
Vanessa: ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, "์ด๋ฏธ ์„ค๊ฒ†์ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–‘์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”... ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”
70:56
you've already done the dishes and brushed your teeth for bed?"
1228
4256440
3180
?"
70:59
"Have you ever had a chatty friend who just won't go home?"
1229
4259620
3890
"์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹ค์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?"
71:03
"Have you ever had a clingy friend who just won't go home?"
1230
4263510
5020
" ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
71:08
Which is the best word, chatty, or clingy?
1231
4268530
3439
์ˆ˜๋‹ค์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
71:11
Three, two, one.
1232
4271969
2071
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
71:14
"Have you ever had a clingy friend who just won't go home no matter what you do?"
1233
4274040
6600
" ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ง“์„ ํ•ด๋„ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?"
71:20
Clingy is a beautiful adjective, and it means stuck like glue, usually in a negative way.
1234
4280640
6950
Clingy๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์ฐฉ์ œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:27
When we're talking about a person, it means that you want them to go away, but they just
1235
4287590
3549
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธธ ์›ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
71:31
won't go away.
1236
4291139
1331
๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:32
So we could say that she is a clingy person.
1237
4292470
3419
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:35
She's always with you.
1238
4295889
1000
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:36
"How are you doing?
1239
4296889
1000
"์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์–ด? ๋ญํ•ด
71:37
What are you doing?
1240
4297889
1000
?
71:38
Can I get together?
1241
4298889
1000
๋ชจ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ?
71:39
Can I come to your house today?"
1242
4299889
1000
์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋„ˆํฌ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ?"
71:40
Then, she won't leave.
1243
4300889
1000
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:41
She's clingy.
1244
4301889
1000
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:42
We could also talk about items being clingy.
1245
4302889
3020
์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:45
Maybe the skirt was clinging to her tights.
1246
4305909
3931
์Šค์ปคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํƒ€์ด์ธ ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:49
It was a clingy skirt.
1247
4309840
2000
๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ถ™๋Š” ์Šค์ปคํŠธ์˜€๋‹ค.
71:51
It's sticky, and it's annoying when it's a skirt, but it's not always a negative thing.
1248
4311840
4820
๋ˆ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์น˜๋งˆ์ž…์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธด ํ•œ๋ฐ , ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:56
Maybe the cling wrap or we call this sometimes plastic wrap is clingy.
1249
4316660
5209
๋‹ฌ๋ผ ๋ถ™๋Š” ๋žฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๋žฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ ๋ถ™์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:01
It sticks to the bowl, and that's exactly what you want.
1250
4321869
2551
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์— ๋‹ฌ๋ผ ๋ถ™๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:04
So it means sticking.
1251
4324420
1000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถ™๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:05
Vanessa: Number four, "When someone is driving poorly, I wonder if honking will... the problem
1252
4325420
6489
Vanessa: ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ, "๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์šด์ „์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฒฝ์ ์„ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด... ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ ์ง€
72:11
or help."
1253
4331909
1471
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋„์›€์ด ๋ ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
72:13
"I wonder if honking will exacerbate the problem or help."
1254
4333380
4030
"๊ฒฝ์ ์„ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•…ํ™”๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
72:17
"I wonder if honking will examine the problem or help."
1255
4337410
3570
"๊ฒฝ์ ์„ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
72:20
I'll give you three seconds.
1256
4340980
3759
3์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:24
Three, two, one.
1257
4344739
2261
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜. "or help"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ
72:27
We have a clue in this sentence because we have the word "or help."
1258
4347000
5240
๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ์‹ค๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
72:32
We know that the keyword we're looking for is the opposite of help.
1259
4352240
4100
์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€๋ง์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:36
If you're taking an English exam, this is great to look for these keywords.
1260
4356340
3670
์˜์–ด ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:40
We have our word that we're going to talk about in just a second "or help," so it needs
1261
4360010
4410
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋˜๋Š” ๋„์›€"์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
72:44
to be the opposite of help.
1262
4364420
2140
๋„์›€์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:46
"Sometimes when I see poor driving, I wonder if honking my horn will exacerbate the problem
1263
4366560
7409
"๊ฐ€๋” ์šด์ „์ด ์„œํˆฌ๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ฒฝ์ ์„ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ์ง€
72:53
or help."
1264
4373969
1281
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋„์›€์ด ๋ ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
72:55
Can you guess what the word exacerbate means?
1265
4375250
2179
์•…ํ™”๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
72:57
Vanessa: It means make it worse.
1266
4377429
2641
Vanessa: ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:00
It's not helping.
1267
4380070
1710
๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:01
Sometimes when someone cuts in front of me and I honk my horn, I wonder if they will
1268
4381780
5419
๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์•ž์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ง‰๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์ ์„ ์šธ๋ฆด ๋•Œ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
73:07
drive correctly or if it will just scare them, and all of a sudden, they'll drive even worse.
1269
4387199
6460
์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์šด์ „ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ฒ๋งŒ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:13
So sometimes I wonder this to myself.
1270
4393659
1561
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€๋” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:15
It happened last week that someone cut in front of me, and I honked my horn.
1271
4395220
4720
์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์•ž์—์„œ ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ ์„ ์šธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:19
They got in the correct lane, and it was fine.
1272
4399940
2650
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ฐจ์„ ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:22
But sometimes I'm worried that when I honk my horn, it will exacerbate the problem, make
1273
4402590
6121
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ ์„ ์šธ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์ƒํ™ฉ์„
73:28
it worse because that person will just be surprised and then veer off the road.
1274
4408711
5258
์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
73:33
Vanessa: Number five, "I'm usually... when I walk alone at night."
1275
4413969
4041
Vanessa: ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, "์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต... ๋ฐค์— ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ์š”."
73:38
"I'm usually wary when I walk alone at night," or, "I'm usually wiry when I walk alone at
1276
4418010
6890
"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐค์— ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ณดํ†ต ์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ." ๋˜๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐค์— ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ณดํ†ต ์œ„์ถ•๋ผ
73:44
night?"
1277
4424900
1000
?"
73:45
There's only one difference between these two words and that's the vowel.
1278
4425900
2900
์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:48
Which one is it?
1279
4428800
1760
์–ด๋–ค๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
73:50
Three, two, one.
1280
4430560
2070
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
73:52
"I'm usually wary when I walk alone at night," and this just means careful, cautious.
1281
4432630
8250
"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฐค์— ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”." ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ฃผ์˜, ์กฐ์‹ฌ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:00
I'm usually wary.
1282
4440880
1460
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:02
I look around me.
1283
4442340
1040
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณธ๋‹ค.
74:03
I try to stay alert because I want to stay safe.
1284
4443380
3020
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
74:06
I'm usually wary, cautious of my surroundings when I walk alone at night.
1285
4446400
6400
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฐค์— ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Wary"๋ผ๋Š”
74:12
Make sure that you pronounce this word correctly, "Wary."
1286
4452800
3649
๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
74:16
It sounds like "wear."
1287
4456449
1531
"์ฐฉ์šฉ"์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:17
"I'm wearing clothes."
1288
4457980
1489
"์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”."
74:19
"Wear," and then you just add E at the end.
1289
4459469
2801
"์ฐฉ์šฉ"ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋์— E๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:22
"Wary."
1290
4462270
1000
"์กฐ์‹ฌ์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š”."
74:23
Vanessa: If you're in the Fearless Fluency Club, you already know this word because we
1291
4463270
3300
Vanessa: Fearless Fluency Club์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ์ „์— ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
74:26
talked about it a couple of months ago.
1292
4466570
1160
.
74:27
If you're not in the Fearless Fluency Club, you can click up here to learn more with me
1293
4467730
3989
Fearless Fluency Club์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
74:31
every month and learn great vocabulary expressions like the ones in this lesson.
1294
4471719
3940
์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:35
Vanessa: Number six, "I was surprised that she was... about doing the dishes because
1295
4475659
5810
Vanessa: ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€... ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
74:41
she seemed so put together in her life."
1296
4481469
3551
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์‚ถ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
74:45
"I was surprised that she was... about the dishes."
1297
4485020
4680
"๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ... ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
74:49
"I was surprised that she was testy about doing the dishes."
1298
4489700
4289
"๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ฒ†์ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
74:53
"I was surprised that she was negligent about doing the dishes."
1299
4493989
4891
"๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ฒ†์ด๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™€ํžˆ ํ•ด์„œ ๋†€๋ž์–ด์š” ."
74:58
In this sentence, maybe you don't know what put together meets.
1300
4498880
5140
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ฉ์น˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:04
That's going to be a key element here, but we can imagine in our heads something that
1301
4504020
4310
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ์ณ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
75:08
is put together.
1302
4508330
1400
.
75:09
When you have a puzzle and it's put together, it means it's completed.
1303
4509730
4510
ํผ์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋ฉด ์™„์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:14
It's finished.
1304
4514240
1000
๋๋‚ฌ์–ด.
75:15
It looks nice.
1305
4515240
1439
๋ฉ‹์ ธ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
75:16
So we can piece together the rest of that sentence to guess what our keyword is here.
1306
4516679
5560
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
75:22
Let me tell you in three, two, one.
1307
4522239
3230
3, 2, 1๋กœ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:25
"I was surprised she was negligent about doing the dishes."
1308
4525469
6291
"๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ฒ†์ด๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™€ํžˆ ํ•ด์„œ ๋†€๋ž์–ด์š” ."
75:31
Negligent.
1309
4531760
1000
๊ณผ์‹ค.
75:32
What does this word sound like?
1310
4532760
2080
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
75:34
Do you know the word neglect?
1311
4534840
2420
๋ฌด์‹œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
75:37
This means that you're forgetting something.
1312
4537260
2370
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์žŠ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:39
If you were neglected as a child.
1313
4539630
2870
์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ ๋ฐฉ์น˜๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
75:42
This means that your parents didn't pay attention to you.
1314
4542500
2719
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
75:45
They forgot you.
1315
4545219
1081
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:46
They ignored you.
1316
4546300
1129
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฌด์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:47
Vanessa: We can imagine that for the dishes that she was negligent about the dishes.
1317
4547429
5741
Vanessa: ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€์— ์†Œํ™€ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
75:53
The word "negligent" means that you often forget important tasks.
1318
4553170
4930
"๊ณผ์‹ค"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์žŠ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:58
In this situation, we have someone who is put together.
1319
4558100
3139
์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
76:01
They're organized.
1320
4561239
1000
์ •๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:02
It seems like they always know what's going on.
1321
4562239
2831
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
76:05
They're never confused, or worried, or uncertain.
1322
4565070
2970
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:08
They are put together, but surprisingly, she is negligent about the dishes.
1323
4568040
5250
์กฐ๋ฆฝ์€ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์™ธ๋กœ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€์— ์†Œํ™€ํ•˜๋‹ค.
76:13
She has tons of dishes in her sink.
1324
4573290
1610
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‹ฑํฌ๋Œ€์— ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ ‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:14
We can say that she often forgets important tasks.
1325
4574900
4060
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์žŠ๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
76:18
She is negligent.
1326
4578960
1000
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ถ€์ฃผ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:19
Vanessa: Number seven, "We rented a... house in the English countryside."
1327
4579960
5020
Vanessa: ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ณจ์—... ์ง‘์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
76:24
"We rented up quaint house in the English countryside," or, "We rented a tactful house
1328
4584980
6770
"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ณจ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ํ’์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ง‘์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ๋˜๋Š” "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ณจ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฌ์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง‘์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
76:31
in the English countryside?"
1329
4591750
1210
?"
76:32
Which of these words feels the most correct?
1330
4592960
3500
๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋‚˜์š”?
76:36
I'll give you three seconds.
1331
4596460
1210
3์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:37
Three, two, one.
1332
4597670
2290
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
76:39
"We rented a quaint house in the English countryside."
1333
4599960
4650
"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ณจ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ดํ•œ ์ง‘์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
76:44
The word "quaint" means cute in an old-fashioned way, so it makes us think about simple times
1334
4604610
8660
'๊ธฐ์ดํ•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋ง์€ ์˜›๋‚  ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ผ ์˜ค๋ž˜์ „ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์‹œ์ ˆ์„ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค
76:53
a long time ago.
1335
4613270
1590
.
76:54
Maybe our grandparents or hundreds and hundreds of years ago.
1336
4614860
3690
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„ ์ „์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:58
This beautiful, cute, little house.
1337
4618550
2480
์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ  ๊ท€์—ฝ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ์ง‘.
77:01
This is something that seems typical in the English countryside.
1338
4621030
2800
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ณจ์—์„œ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
77:03
There are quaint houses.
1339
4623830
1440
์•„๊ธฐ์ž๊ธฐํ•œ ์ง‘๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:05
This is a stereotype, but you can use that word "quaint" to talk about somewhere that
1340
4625270
4710
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์ด์ง€๋งŒ "๊ธฐ์ดํ•œ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ”๋˜ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
77:09
you went on vacation.
1341
4629980
1000
.
77:10
"Oh, I love this little village.
1342
4630980
1540
"์˜ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด.
77:12
It's so quaint.
1343
4632520
1389
์ •๋ง ๊ณ ํ’์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ 
77:13
It's cute."
1344
4633909
1000
๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œ."
77:14
Vanessa: Number eight, "I often wish that architecture in the US was more... pleasing."
1345
4634909
5611
Vanessa: ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•์ด ๋”... ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค."
77:20
"I often wish that architecture in the US was more discreetly pleasing," or, "I often
1346
4640520
6760
"๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•์ด ์ข€ ๋” ์€๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
77:27
wish that architecture in the US was more aesthetically pleasing?"
1347
4647280
4400
๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•์ด ๋ฏธํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค."
77:31
Which of these two words is correct?
1348
4651680
1130
์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
77:32
Three, two, one.
1349
4652810
1000
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
77:33
The answer is, "I often wish that architecture in the US was more aesthetically pleasing."
1350
4653810
8500
๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•์ด ๋ฏธํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:42
Aesthetically means something to do with a beauty.
1351
4662310
3000
์‹ฌ๋ฏธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
77:45
"Oh, it's so aesthetically pleasing to see quaint old houses," or if you've ever visited
1352
4665310
5990
"์˜ค, ๊ณ ํ’์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‚ก์€ ์ง‘๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ฆ๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ๋˜๋Š”
77:51
Europe and you've seen those beautiful buildings that have existed for hundreds of years, it
1353
4671300
4859
์œ ๋Ÿฝ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์กด์žฌํ•ด ์˜จ ์ € ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๋“ค์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
77:56
is aesthetically pleasing.
1354
4676159
1881
๋ฏธํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:58
That means it's pleasing to your eyes.
1355
4678040
1810
์ฆ‰, ๋ˆˆ์ด ์ฆ๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:59
It looks beautiful.
1356
4679850
1440
์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›Œ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
78:01
"All those colors together in your dress are so aesthetically pleasing."
1357
4681290
3780
"๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€ ๋ฏธํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŒ์กฑ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
78:05
Vanessa: We often use those two words together as "aesthetically pleasing."
1358
4685070
4100
Vanessa: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ "๋ฏธํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ์กฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด"์œผ๋กœ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:09
But on the other hand, architecture in the US isn't really known for being aesthetically
1359
4689170
5530
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•์€ ๋ฏธํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์พŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
78:14
pleasing.
1360
4694700
1000
.
78:15
Unless you go to some older areas of New York, most places in the US just look like this.
1361
4695700
4810
๋‰ด์š•์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:20
Just some big box stores with big parking lots.
1362
4700510
2850
ํฐ ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ์ด์žˆ๋Š” ํฐ ์ƒ์ž ์ƒ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
78:23
Some downtown areas are cute, but in general, architecture in the US is not so aesthetically
1363
4703360
6330
์ผ๋ถ€ ๋„์‹ฌ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๊ท€์—ฝ์ง€ ๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฑด์ถ•์€ ๋ฏธํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€
78:29
pleasing, and I wish it was.
1364
4709690
1259
์ฆ๊ฒ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์œผ๋ฉดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:30
Vanessa: Number nine.
1365
4710949
1000
Vanessa: 9๋ฒˆ.
78:31
I'm sure this is not you.
1366
4711949
1461
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:33
"Sometimes people can be rude online because it's easy to be..."
1367
4713410
4769
"๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์›Œ์„œ..." "
78:38
"Sometimes people can be rude online because it's easy to be anonymous," or, "Sometimes
1368
4718179
6210
๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ต๋ช…์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ
78:44
people can be rude online because it's easy to be assimilated?"
1369
4724389
4051
์‰ฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
78:48
Which of these two words is correct?
1370
4728440
1830
์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
78:50
Three, two, one.
1371
4730270
3000
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
78:53
Sometimes, unfortunately, people can be rude online because it's easy to be anonymous.
1372
4733270
6240
์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ต๋ช…์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:59
Anonymous.
1373
4739510
1620
์ต๋ช…์˜.
79:01
This means that your identity is hidden.
1374
4741130
3380
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์‹ ์›์ด ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ ธ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:04
Maybe you just have a screen name, nobody knows who you are.
1375
4744510
3649
๋‹‰๋„ค์ž„๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:08
You can say whatever you want, so it's easy to be rude online.
1376
4748159
3040
์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตด๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์–ดํœ˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ
79:11
Did you recognize this word "assimilated" from the first vocabulary test?
1377
4751199
4471
"assimilated"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
79:15
I hope so.
1378
4755670
1000
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
79:16
If not, make sure you go watch it.
1379
4756670
1150
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ผญ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
79:17
Vanessa: Number 10, "Do you think that social media... content that you see?"
1380
4757820
5260
Vanessa: 10๋ฒˆ, "์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด... ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?"
79:23
"Do you think that social media censors content that you see?" or, "Do you think that social
1381
4763080
5660
"์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์—ดํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?" ๋˜๋Š” "์†Œ์…œ
79:28
media subtracts content that you see?"
1382
4768740
2400
๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋บ€๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
79:31
Which one is correct?
1383
4771140
1960
์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
79:33
Three, two, one.
1384
4773100
1460
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
79:34
"Do you think that social media censors content that you see?"
1385
4774560
5869
"์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์—ดํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?"
79:40
The word "sensor" means hide something that's unacceptable.
1386
4780429
6181
"์„ผ์„œ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์šฉ๋‚ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:46
Maybe for a music album, they might say, "Censored," or, "Explicit," and this helps parents to
1387
4786610
8170
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์Œ์•… ์•จ๋ฒ”์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "๊ฒ€์—ด๋จ" ๋˜๋Š” "๋…ธ๊ณจ์ "์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ "
79:54
know, "Uh, I don't want my five-year-old to listen to this music because there is something
1388
4794780
5419
์–ด, 5์‚ด์งœ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:00
in here that needs to be blocked.
1389
4800199
1991
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:02
But when it comes to social media, maybe the people who run social media are blocking certain
1390
4802190
6259
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ SNS์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ SNS๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํŠน์ • ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜์—ฌ
80:08
things so that we don't see it.
1391
4808449
1381
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณฐ๊ณฐํžˆ
80:09
This is a controversial opinion, and I don't really know what I think about it.
1392
4809830
3930
์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋„ค์š”.
80:13
I don't really think much about it often, but I want to know for you.
1393
4813760
3790
๋ณ„๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง„ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:17
Do you think that social media censors the content that we see?
1394
4817550
4689
์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์—ดํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
80:22
Let me know on the comments below and use the word "sensor."
1395
4822239
2791
์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ  "์„ผ์„œ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ."
80:25
Vanessa: Number 11, "The mother gave an... sigh when her son got in trouble at school
1396
4825030
6250
Vanessa: 11๋ฒˆ, " ์•„๋“ค์ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋˜ ๋ง์ฝ์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ์ž ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š”... ํ•œ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
80:31
again."
1397
4831280
1000
." "
80:32
"The mother gave an angelic sigh when her son got in trouble at school again," or, "The
1398
4832280
4710
์•„๋“ค์ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋˜ ๋ง์ฝ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค์ž
80:36
mother gave an exasperated sigh when her son got in trouble at school again?"
1399
4836990
4959
์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ฒœ์‚ฌ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•œ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์•„๋“ค์ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋˜ ๋ง์ฝ์„ ํ”ผ์› ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•œ์ˆจ์„ ๋‚ด์‰ฌ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
80:41
Is it angelic or exasperated?
1400
4841949
3011
์ฒœ์‚ฌ ๊ฐ™์€๊ฐ€, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์–ต์šธํ•œ๊ฐ€?
80:44
Three, two, one.
1401
4844960
3779
์…‹, ๋‘˜, ํ•˜๋‚˜.
80:48
"The mother gave an exasperated, ugh, sigh when her son got in trouble at school again."
1402
4848739
8161
๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ."
80:56
Does this word sound familiar?
1403
4856900
1670
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด์ „์—
80:58
Does it sound like a word we talked about previously?
1404
4858570
3779
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š” ?
81:02
Exacerbate.
1405
4862349
1261
๋”์šฑ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค.
81:03
Oh, it's not the same word.
1406
4863610
2529
์•„, ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:06
One word has a B, exacerbate.
1407
4866139
2881
ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” B, ์•…ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:09
This means to make something worse.
1408
4869020
1400
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:10
"If I honk my horn, will it exacerbate the problem?" or in our sample sentence here,
1409
4870420
6340
"๊ฒฝ์ ์„ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•…ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?" ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—๋Š”
81:16
we have a mother who's frustrated.
1410
4876760
2410
์ขŒ์ ˆํ•œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:19
That's what the word "exasperate" with a P means, frustrated.
1411
4879170
3690
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด P๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์€ "๋ถ„๋…ธํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
81:22
"Oh, son, why are you getting in trouble at school again?"
1412
4882860
4799
"์˜ค, ์–˜์•ผ, ์™œ ๋˜ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ง์ฝ์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ?"
81:27
Exasperated.
1413
4887659
1261
๋ถ„๋…ธ.
81:28
"Ah."
1414
4888920
1250
"์•„."
81:30
The word "exasperate" means to breathe out, so we can imagine the mother going, "Ugh,
1415
4890170
6200
"๋ถ„๋…ธํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ˆจ์„ ๋‚ด์‰ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ "์–ด,
81:36
why are you in trouble again?
1416
4896370
2820
์™œ ๋˜ ๊ณค๋ž€ํ•ด?
81:39
Ah."
1417
4899190
1000
์•„"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:40
She's exasperated.
1418
4900190
1000
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:41
She's blowing air out.
1419
4901190
1290
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ์–ด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
81:42
She's frustrated.
1420
4902480
1000
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ขŒ์ ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
81:43
Vanessa: Number 12, "Even though he tries to be... he still can't pay his bills."
1421
4903480
5800
Vanessa: 12๋ฒˆ, "๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„... ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
81:49
"Even though he tries to be fair, he still can't pay his bills," or, "Even though he
1422
4909280
5910
"๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” "๊ทธ๋Š”
81:55
tries to be frugal, he still can't pay his bills?"
1423
4915190
3570
๊ฒ€์†Œํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
81:58
Which one of these two F words is correct?
1424
4918760
1990
์ด ๋‘ F ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
82:00
Fair or frugal?
1425
4920750
1840
๊ณต์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒ€์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
82:02
Three, two, one.
1426
4922590
2569
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
82:05
"Even though he tries to be frugal, he still can't pay his bills."
1427
4925159
5141
"๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์†Œํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
82:10
The word "frugal" means careful with your money.
1428
4930300
4250
"frugal"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
82:14
It's generally a positive thing.
1429
4934550
2089
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:16
If you want to use it in a negative way, you can say stingy.
1430
4936639
3571
๋ถ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด stingy๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:20
This means that he never gives money to other people.
1431
4940210
2259
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
82:22
He never helps other people.
1432
4942469
1491
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋•์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:23
He just uses his money for himself.
1433
4943960
1650
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:25
Vanessa: But if you want to say it in a positive way, he's just careful about spending his
1434
4945610
5030
Vanessa: ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹ ์ค‘์„ ๊ธฐํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
82:30
money.
1435
4950640
1000
.
82:31
He wants to make sure that it goes to the correct places, to the best people.
1436
4951640
3840
๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ, ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:35
You can say frugal.
1437
4955480
1860
๊ฒ€์†Œํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:37
This is a term that has often been used to talk about me.
1438
4957340
3160
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
82:40
I'm a frugal person.
1439
4960500
2020
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์†Œํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:42
That means that I'm careful with my money.
1440
4962520
2340
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:44
If I give money to someone else, I just want to make sure that it's used in the way that
1441
4964860
4520
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฉด
82:49
they say it will be used.
1442
4969380
1370
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•œ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:50
I don't have problems donating, but I just want to make sure that it's in the best way,
1443
4970750
5130
๊ธฐ๋ถ€์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์„œ
82:55
so I'm careful with my money.
1444
4975880
1840
๋ˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ์‹ ์ค‘์„ ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:57
I'm frugal.
1445
4977720
1000
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์†Œํ•˜๋‹ค.
82:58
Vanessa: Number 13, "I could see the... anger on his face by looking at his eyes."
1446
4978720
6070
Vanessa: 13๋ฒˆ, "๊ทธ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ... ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
83:04
"I could see the subtle anger on his face by looking at his eyes," or, "I could see
1447
4984790
6730
"๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค ." ๋˜๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„
83:11
this sappy anger on his face by looking at his eyes?"
1448
4991520
4159
๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ์ด ์ถ•์ถ•ํ•œ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค ?"
83:15
Is it subtle or sappy?
1449
4995679
2170
๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
83:17
Three, two, one.
1450
4997849
2551
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
83:20
"I could see the subtle anger on his face by looking at his eyes."
1451
5000400
6380
"๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค ."
83:26
The word "subtle" means not obvious.
1452
5006780
3560
"๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:30
Maybe it's a little bit hidden.
1453
5010340
2060
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ ธ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ
83:32
You have to look carefully at his eyes to see his anger.
1454
5012400
3170
๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„ ์œ ์‹ฌํžˆ ๋ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค .
83:35
It's subtle.
1455
5015570
1890
๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ
83:37
Do you notice something strange about the pronunciation of this word?
1456
5017460
2850
์— ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
83:40
There is a B, but it sounds like a D, "subtle, subtle."
1457
5020310
5860
B๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ D์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•˜๋‹ค." "๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š”
83:46
If you want some more information about how to pronounce the word "subtle," I made a video
1458
5026170
4230
๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
83:50
about some of the most difficult words to pronounce up here, and one of those words
1459
5030400
4020
๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
83:54
is the word "subtle."
1460
5034420
1110
"๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:55
So click on that video so that you can get some more details about its pronunciation.
1461
5035530
3100
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:58
Vanessa: Number 14, "My baby is the cutest baby in the whole world, but of course, I'm..."
1462
5038630
6549
Vanessa: 14๋ฒˆ, "๋‚ด ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ์•„๊ธฐ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚˜๋Š”..." "
84:05
"But of course I'm biased?"
1463
5045179
2551
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํŽธํŒŒ์ ์ด์•ผ?"
84:07
"But of course, I'm biased?"
1464
5047730
2560
"ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํŽธํŒŒ์ ์ด์•ผ?"
84:10
Which of these B words is the correct word?
1465
5050290
2880
์ด B ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
84:13
Well, we could say in three, two, one, "My baby is the cutest baby in the whole world,
1466
5053170
7069
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 3, 2, 1๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚ด ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ์•„๊ธฐ
84:20
but I guess I'm biased."
1467
5060239
2601
์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํŽธํ–ฅ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”."
84:22
Biased.
1468
5062840
1580
์น˜์šฐ์นœ.
84:24
The word "bias" has a specific meaning, and in fact, we use this word a lot in daily conversation.
1469
5064420
5170
"bias"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:29
It means that you have a previous notion that affects how you feel about other things.
1470
5069590
6879
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š”์ง€์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ด์ „์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:36
My baby is my child, so I'm going to have a different opinion than someone who doesn't
1471
5076469
6371
๋‚ด ์•„์ด๋Š” ๋‚ด ์•„์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‚ด ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค
84:42
know my child.
1472
5082840
1710
.
84:44
Of course, all of my feelings about my child are going to be biased.
1473
5084550
4410
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚ด ์•„์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ์ •์€ ํŽธํ–ฅ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
84:48
They're going to be affected by some previous idea.
1474
5088960
2940
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์ „ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
84:51
Vanessa: I want to take a look at a quick cartoon so that you can get another example
1475
5091900
4100
Vanessa: "bias"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋งŒํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
84:56
for the word "bias."
1476
5096000
1679
.
84:57
Here we see a courtroom, and there is a lady who's being accused of being a witch.
1477
5097679
4651
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ •์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋…€๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ์—ฌ์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:02
She says, "It makes no difference, what I say.
1478
5102330
3240
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
85:05
You've already decided that I'm guilty."
1479
5105570
2660
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ฃ„๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:08
This man had a previous notion that she is a witch.
1480
5108230
3560
์ด ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋…€๋ผ๋Š” ์ด์ „์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
85:11
She's guilty.
1481
5111790
1000
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์œ ์ฃ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:12
It doesn't matter what she says.
1482
5112790
1840
๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:14
He's going to continue to think that she's guilty, and the man here, he says something
1483
5114630
5810
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ฃ„๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  , ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž๋Š”
85:20
that reaffirms his belief.
1484
5120440
1610
์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ์žฌํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:22
"Ugh, gasp.
1485
5122050
1339
"์œผํœด, ํ—.
85:23
Witches can read minds.
1486
5123389
2031
๋งˆ๋…€๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด.
85:25
She is a witch."
1487
5125420
1890
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งˆ๋…€์•ผ."
85:27
He's just reaffirming what he already thinks, which also affirms what she thinks.
1488
5127310
4210
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žฌํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:31
Here, this man is biased.
1489
5131520
1880
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:33
He has a previous notion that's affecting how he's currently behaving.
1490
5133400
3350
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ด์ „ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
85:36
Vanessa: Number 15, our final question.
1491
5136750
1580
Vanessa: 15๋ฒˆ, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
85:38
This is a question that I often get a lot actually.
1492
5138330
3780
์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
85:42
"How did you learn how to teach?"
1493
5142110
3220
"๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
85:45
I might say, "It's just...
1494
5145330
2760
"๊ทธ๋ƒฅ...
85:48
I guess."
1495
5148090
1020
๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—”."
85:49
"It's just intuitive, I guess," or, "It's just oblivious, I guess?"
1496
5149110
6480
"๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ง๊ด€์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”." ๋˜๋Š” " ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”."
85:55
Which one of these two words is correct, intuitive or oblivious?
1497
5155590
3710
์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์ง๊ด€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
85:59
Three, two, one.
1498
5159300
2339
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
86:01
"How did you learn how to teach, Vanessa?"
1499
5161639
3491
"๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋‹ˆ, Vanessa?"
86:05
"Well, it's just intuitive, I guess."
1500
5165130
3359
"๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ง๊ด€์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”."
86:08
Intuitive means that it came naturally for me.
1501
5168489
3641
์ง๊ด€์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์™”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
86:12
It's something that was already within me and it came out.
1502
5172130
3130
์ด๋ฏธ ๋‚ด ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
86:15
This is just partially true because I also did try to channel some good teachers that
1503
5175260
5410
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋˜ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์ข‹์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
86:20
I've had and tried to emulate them, but we can say here it's intuitive.
1504
5180670
3820
. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ง๊ด€์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:24
It came from within me.
1505
5184490
2160
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™”๋‹ค.
86:26
Well, what about that other word, oblivious?
1506
5186650
3770
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
86:30
Do you recognize this word from the first vocabulary test?
1507
5190420
1852
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์–ดํœ˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?
86:32
I hope so.
1508
5192272
1118
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
86:33
If not, make sure you check out that video.
1509
5193390
3180
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
86:36
Oblivious and intuitive or not the same thing.
1510
5196570
2060
๋ฌด์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง๊ด€์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:38
We could say that.
1511
5198630
1000
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:39
"Well, I guess my teaching was just intuitive.
1512
5199630
3170
"๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นจ์€ ์ง๊ด€์ ์ด์—ˆ๋‚˜ ๋ด์š”. ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์ง€
86:42
I just knew it within my mind without having to study."
1513
5202800
3640
์•Š์•„๋„ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋งˆ์Œ์†์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š” ."
86:46
Vanessa: How did you do on this test?
1514
5206440
1850
Vanessa: ์ด๋ฒˆ ์‹œํ—˜์€ ์–ด๋• ์–ด?
86:48
Let me know in the comments.
1515
5208290
1010
๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
86:49
What was your final score?
1516
5209300
1350
์ตœ์ข… ์ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ด๋• ๋‚˜์š”?
86:50
Also, I have a challenge for you.
1517
5210650
2040
๋˜ํ•œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋„์ „์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:52
Try to make a sentence with one of these new vocabulary words.
1518
5212690
3750
์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
86:56
Use it in a sentence correctly and read it out loud so that you can test your speaking
1519
5216440
4090
๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด์–ด ์ฝ์–ด์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ
87:00
muscles, and also, try to ingrain it in your memory as easily as...
1520
5220530
1000
๊ทผ์œก์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋˜ํ•œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ
87:01
Vanessa: Your speaking muscles and also try to ingrain it in your memory as easily as
1521
5221530
2470
๊ธฐ์–ต์— ์ƒˆ๊ธฐ๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
87:04
possible.
1522
5224000
1540
๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ.
87:05
Vanessa: Today, I have a fun grammar test for you.
1523
5225540
5900
Vanessa: ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
87:11
Fun?
1524
5231440
1000
์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š”?
87:12
Grammar?
1525
5232440
1000
๋ฌธ๋ฒ•?
87:13
Test?
1526
5233440
1000
์‹œํ—˜?
87:14
Is it possible?
1527
5234440
1000
๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
87:15
Yes, it's definitely possible.
1528
5235440
1460
๋„ค, ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:16
Just watch it and see.
1529
5236900
1000
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
87:17
Vanessa: In this lesson, you'll learn seven common English grammar mistakes and how to
1530
5237900
4089
Vanessa: ์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ๋Š” 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์‹ค์ˆ˜์™€
87:21
fix them, but the trick is you have to guess what the mistake is.
1531
5241989
5141
์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŠธ๋ฆญ์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
87:27
Fun.
1532
5247130
1000
์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š”.
87:28
I'm going to show you seven sentences and you need to find one change in each sentence.
1533
5248130
5819
7๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:33
Maybe that's taking something out, maybe that's adding something, maybe it's exchanging something.
1534
5253949
6531
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋นผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ตํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:40
Let's take a look at a quick example.
1535
5260480
1869
๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:42
This sentence, I love dog.
1536
5262349
2411
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ, I love dog.
87:44
There's one mistake here, can you guess what it is?
1537
5264760
2609
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
87:47
What do we need to change to make this beautifully correct?
1538
5267369
3330
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
87:50
Well, we need to say I love dogs.
1539
5270699
3631
๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:54
You need to add an S at the end.
1540
5274330
3210
๋์— S๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:57
This is a pretty simple example, so are you ready for some more advanced grammar sentences?
1541
5277540
4790
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ข€ ๋” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
88:02
Let's do it.
1542
5282330
1000
ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
88:03
Vanessa: Let's imagine that we're in a coffee shop together, drinking some coffee.
1543
5283330
4070
Vanessa: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ปคํ”ผ์ˆ์—์„œ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
88:07
Well, maybe that's not such a good idea because if I had a cup of coffee, I would be running
1544
5287400
5460
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ์ž”์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‰ฌ์ง€
88:12
around the coffee shop nonstop.
1545
5292860
2350
์•Š๊ณ  ์ปคํ”ผ์ˆ์„ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‹ค๋‹ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:15
So how about this?
1546
5295210
1199
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฑด ์–ด๋•Œ?
88:16
I'm drinking some tea, you're drinking some coffee and we're having a lovely conversation
1547
5296409
4051
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:20
together and you say to me, "So, how's it been going lately?"
1548
5300460
4310
88:24
And I say, sentence number one, "I bought the new Ferrari yesterday."
1549
5304770
5530
"๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด์ œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€์–ด."
88:30
Oh, what's one thing that you can change in this sentence to make it correct?
1550
5310300
5120
์˜ค, ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
88:35
This sentence is not correct.
1551
5315420
1460
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:36
There's something that's wrong with this sentence.
1552
5316880
2380
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—๋Š” ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:39
Can you guess?
1553
5319260
1000
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ถ”์ธก ํ•  ์ˆ˜?
88:40
I'll give you three seconds.
1554
5320260
1870
3์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:42
Three, two, one.
1555
5322130
3100
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
88:45
Vanessa: I bought a new Ferrari yesterday.
1556
5325230
6060
Vanessa: ์–ด์ œ ์ƒˆ ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€์–ด์š”. ์ปคํ”ผ์ˆ์—
88:51
You have this image in your head of us sitting in the coffee shop.
1557
5331290
4090
์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์†์— ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ง€๊ธˆ
88:55
Do you think that we're looking at the car right now?
1558
5335380
3470
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ?
88:58
No, we're just kind of imagining this car.
1559
5338850
3490
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:02
It's not something specific, it's something unknown.
1560
5342340
3200
ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:05
So we need to use A. Maybe after we have our drinks, we go out to the parking lot and I
1561
5345540
5411
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” A๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹  ํ›„ ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ
89:10
say, "This is the new Ferrari that I bought."
1562
5350951
3909
"์ด๊ฑด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ ์ƒˆ ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:14
This is the new Ferrari.
1563
5354860
2820
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:17
We're looking at it, we know which one it is, it's right there, so we need to use the
1564
5357680
4919
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
89:22
to talk about something known and A for something that's less known.
1565
5362599
4471
์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ the๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋œ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด A๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
89:27
Vanessa: Test sentence number two.
1566
5367070
2100
Vanessa: ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ 2๋ฒˆ.
89:29
I wanted a Ferrari because it's too fast.
1567
5369170
4569
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:33
I wanted a Ferrari because it's too fast.
1568
5373739
5301
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:39
What's wrong in this sentence?
1569
5379040
2079
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
89:41
Three, two, one.
1570
5381119
4520
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
89:45
I wanted a Ferrari because it's really fast.
1571
5385639
6580
์ •๋ง ๋น ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:52
We only use too in negative situations.
1572
5392219
3881
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋งŒ too๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:56
The coffee is too hot, I can't drink it.
1573
5396100
3730
์ปคํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์„œ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š”.
89:59
I'm too tired, I can't study.
1574
5399830
3360
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š”.
90:03
Maybe I could have said, "My old car was too slow."
1575
5403190
4989
"๋‚ด ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Š๋ ธ์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
90:08
You can see here that in all of these situations, there's something negative.
1576
5408179
3770
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:11
The coffee's too hot.
1577
5411949
1561
์ปคํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์š”.
90:13
I'm too tired.
1578
5413510
1000
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ”ผ๊ณค ํ•ด์š”.
90:14
The car is too slow.
1579
5414510
1491
์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Š๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:16
There's a problem in all of these sentences, so I probably want to fix it.
1580
5416001
5019
์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ณ ์ณ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:21
And in this sentence with the Ferrari, I think that the Ferrari is really fast, so that's
1581
5421020
5990
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
90:27
why I want it.
1582
5427010
1000
์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:28
If you're curious about some differences between too and so, I made a live lesson about this
1583
5428010
5970
too์™€ so์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์•ฝ 2๋…„ ์ „์— ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ 
90:33
a long time ago, about two years ago, and you can watch that video up here.
1584
5433980
3330
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:37
Vanessa: All right, sentence number three.
1585
5437310
1929
Vanessa: ์ข‹์•„, ๋ฌธ์žฅ 3๋ฒˆ.
90:39
When I bought the car, it costs $300,000.
1586
5439239
7860
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 300,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:47
When I bought the car, it costs $300,000.
1587
5447099
5321
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 300,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:52
It's a lot of money.
1588
5452420
1819
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:54
All right.
1589
5454239
1271
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
90:55
What is one thing that you can do to change in this sentence to make it correct?
1590
5455510
5379
๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
91:00
Three two, one.
1591
5460889
3971
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
91:04
When I bought the car, notice this is the past tense, bought the car, it costs?
1592
5464860
9600
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€์„ ๋•Œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”, ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
91:14
This is the present tense, we need to say it cost $300,000.
1593
5474460
6060
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ $300,000์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:20
The word cost is an irregular verb and often, these irregular verbs trip up or trick English
1594
5480520
6639
๋น„์šฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ์ข…์ข… ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ด๊ธฐ
91:27
learners, so we need to make sure that we use the proper past tense.
1595
5487159
4151
๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:31
It cost $300,000.
1596
5491310
2679
๋น„์šฉ์€ $300,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:33
Vanessa: Sentence number four, maybe after I told you how much the car cost, you say,
1597
5493989
7150
Vanessa: 4๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋งํ•œ ํ›„์—
91:41
"Huh, Vanessa, that's so much money.
1598
5501139
2381
"Huh, Vanessa, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ˆ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„.
91:43
Why would you do something like that?"
1599
5503520
1940
์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ง“์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด?"
91:45
And I say, "Well, I think I'm going eating rice and beans for a whole year."
1600
5505460
8080
"๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, 1 ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์Œ€๊ณผ ์ฝฉ์„ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”." 1๋…„
91:53
I think I'm going eating rice and beans for a whole year.
1601
5513540
4579
๋‚ด๋‚ด ์Œ€๊ณผ ์ฝฉ์„ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” . ์ฐจ์— ๋ˆ์„ ๋‹ค ์ผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
91:58
This means, nothing fancy, nothing special, only rice and beans because I spent all my
1602
5518119
6500
ํ™”๋ คํ•˜์ง€๋„ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ  ์Œ€๊ณผ ์ฝฉ๋งŒ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
92:04
money on the car.
1603
5524619
2061
.
92:06
What's the problem with this sentence?
1604
5526680
2360
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
92:09
Three, two, one.
1605
5529040
4260
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜. 1๋…„
92:13
I think I'm going to eat rice and beans for a whole year.
1606
5533300
7240
๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋ฐฅ๊ณผ ์ฝฉ์„ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” .
92:20
Often, English learners have problems with ING and to.
1607
5540540
5619
์ข…์ข… ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ING์™€ to์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
92:26
It depends on a lot of different factors, but specifically, for the verb going, when
1608
5546159
5250
๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ํŠนํžˆ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
92:31
we're talking about this in the future.
1609
5551409
2580
๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:33
I'm going to eat rice and beans.
1610
5553989
4011
๋ฐฅ๊ณผ ์ฝฉ์„ ๋จน๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:38
I'm going to study with Vanessa.
1611
5558000
3360
๋‚˜๋Š” Vanessa์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:41
I'm going to sleep soon.
1612
5561360
2250
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณง ์ž˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
92:43
Well, we need to use to plus an unconjugated verb.
1613
5563610
4640
์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„ํ™œ์šฉ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
92:48
I'm going to study.
1614
5568250
1449
๊ณต๋ถ€ ํ• ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
92:49
I'm going to eat.
1615
5569699
1381
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
92:51
I'm going to sleep.
1616
5571080
1000
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
92:52
Great.
1617
5572080
1000
์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
92:53
All right, let's go to the next one.
1618
5573080
1280
์ข‹์•„, ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ž.
92:54
Vanessa: Number five.
1619
5574360
1190
Vanessa: 5๋ฒˆ.
92:55
For my whole life, I always dreamed of owning a Ferrari.
1620
5575550
5450
ํ‰์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊พธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
93:01
For my whole life, I always dreamed of owning a Ferrari.
1621
5581000
5630
ํ‰์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊พธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
93:06
What's the problem in this sentence?
1622
5586630
1650
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
93:08
Can you guess?
1623
5588280
1000
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ถ”์ธก ํ•  ์ˆ˜?
93:09
Do we need to add something?
1624
5589280
2319
๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
93:11
Take something away?
1625
5591599
1000
๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€?
93:12
Switch something?
1626
5592599
1060
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
93:13
I'll give you three seconds.
1627
5593659
2191
3์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:15
Three, two, one.
1628
5595850
3869
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
93:19
For my whole life, I had always dreamed of owning a Ferrari.
1629
5599719
6971
ํ‰์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊พธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:26
Why did we add had here?
1630
5606690
3960
์™œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— had๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
93:30
This is the past perfect tense and I know it can be tricky for a lot of English learners.
1631
5610650
5240
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:35
We use the past perfect tense to talk about something that was continuing for a long time
1632
5615890
5709
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
93:41
in the past and now, it has stopped.
1633
5621599
3830
.
93:45
Do you know why my dream has stopped?
1634
5625429
2750
๋‚ด ๊ฟˆ์ด ์™œ ๋ฉˆ์ท„๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„?
93:48
Oh, because it came true.
1635
5628179
1621
์˜ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹คํ˜„๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:49
I own a Ferrari.
1636
5629800
1000
์ €๋Š” ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:50
Of course, this is a fake situation, just imaginary.
1637
5630800
3910
๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ผ ๋ฟ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:54
Vanessa: But because this dream came true, well, we can say that it has stopped.
1638
5634710
6259
Vanessa: ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๊ฟˆ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฉˆ์ท„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:00
So we need to make the sentence, for my whole life, I had always dreamed of owning a Ferrari,
1639
5640969
8841
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊พธ์—ˆ
94:09
and now, I do.
1640
5649810
1090
๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:10
Now that dream has come true.
1641
5650900
2449
์ด์ œ ๊ทธ ๊ฟˆ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:13
If you'd like to learn more about how to use the past perfect tense or the future perfect
1642
5653349
4871
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์™„๋ฃŒ
94:18
tense, you can click on this live lesson that I made up here a long time ago.
1643
5658220
4250
์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
94:22
There's one full lesson about the past perfect tense and one full lesson about the present
1644
5662470
5209
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „์ฒด ๊ฐ•์˜ ์™€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „์ฒด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
94:27
perfect tense.
1645
5667679
1000
.
94:28
These can be tricky, so please take your time, be patient with yourself and study them and
1646
5668679
4951
๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ 
94:33
take some notes.
1647
5673630
1000
๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
94:34
All right, let's go to the next sentence.
1648
5674630
1290
์ž, ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
94:35
Vanessa: Sentence number six.
1649
5675920
1720
Vanessa: ๋ฌธ์žฅ 6๋ฒˆ.
94:37
Not only is my Ferrari beautiful, but it is fun to drive.
1650
5677640
6670
๋‚ด ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šธ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:44
Not only is my Ferrari beautiful, but it is fun to drive.
1651
5684310
4900
๋‚ด ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šธ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:49
How can we make this sentence better?Huh?
1652
5689210
2610
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?์‘?
94:51
Three two, one.
1653
5691820
4800
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
94:56
Not only is my Ferrari beautiful, but it's also fun to drive.
1654
5696620
9510
๋‚ด ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šธ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:06
We need to add the word also, and our key here is the first part of that sentence uses
1655
5706130
5310
also๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด
95:11
not only, and then the second part needs but also.
1656
5711440
5350
๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ๋„ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
95:16
This is an advanced phrase, not only, but also that's going to make your sentences more
1657
5716790
4320
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์ผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋”
95:21
complex.
1658
5721110
1000
๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:22
Instead of just saying simple sentences, my Ferrari's beautiful.
1659
5722110
4330
๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‚ด ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค.
95:26
It's fun to drive.
1660
5726440
1000
์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
95:27
We can combine those with a beautiful advanced expression like this, not only is my Ferrari
1661
5727440
4890
์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
95:32
beautiful, but it is also fun to drive.
1662
5732330
2970
์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šธ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:35
We use not only, but also to give some more information about something, but it's really
1663
5735300
6069
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋”
95:41
to take it to a higher level, to kind of escalate something.
1664
5741369
4701
๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์—์Šค์ปฌ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
95:46
Vanessa: So here, my Ferrari's beautiful.
1665
5746070
2899
Vanessa: ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ œ ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋„ค์š”.
95:48
Okay.
1666
5748969
1000
์ข‹์•„์š”.
95:49
But the next level is, oh, it's also fun to drive.
1667
5749969
3960
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š”, ์˜ค, ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:53
On top of that, it is also fun to drive.
1668
5753929
3060
๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋„ ์ ์ ํ•˜๋‹ค.
95:56
So you might say, not only is this lesson useful, but it is also fun.
1669
5756989
8051
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:05
I hope that this lesson is useful to you, but I hope it's not boring.
1670
5765040
4100
์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:09
I hope it's also fun.
1671
5769140
1709
๋˜ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:10
We're taking it to the next level.
1672
5770849
1600
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:12
All right, let's go to the next one.
1673
5772449
1431
์ข‹์•„, ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ž.
96:13
Vanessa: Sentence number seven.
1674
5773880
2069
Vanessa: ๋ฌธ์žฅ 7๋ฒˆ.
96:15
If I crashed the car, I will cry.
1675
5775949
5371
์ฐจ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋ฉด ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:21
If I crashed the car, I will cry.
1676
5781320
2279
์ฐจ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋ฉด ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:23
Hmm.
1677
5783599
1000
ํ .
96:24
Can you imagine this situation?
1678
5784599
2630
์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
96:27
Spending so much money on a car and then crashing it?
1679
5787229
3100
์ฐจ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์ถฉ๋Œ ?
96:30
And that's it.
1680
5790329
1000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
96:31
That would be terrible.
1681
5791329
1000
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋”์ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:32
All right.
1682
5792329
1201
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๊ณ ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ
96:33
Let's think about what is the best way to fix this sentence.
1683
5793530
4150
์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
96:37
Three, two, one.
1684
5797680
2930
์…‹ ๋‘˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
96:40
This is a hypothetical, imaginary situation.
1685
5800610
3190
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์ƒ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:43
If you are listening to my quick little explanation, you might've guessed the correct answer.
1686
5803800
4609
์ œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋‹ต์„ ์ง์ž‘ํ•˜์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:48
If I crashed the car, I would cry.
1687
5808409
4980
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:53
We use if plus would to talk about these imaginary, hypothetical situations.
1688
5813389
6471
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” if plus would๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์ƒ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
96:59
It's not happening right now, so we need to use would.
1689
5819860
2950
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ would๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ
97:02
If you'd like to learn how to use would in other situations or some more in depth examples
1690
5822810
4599
์—์„œ would๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ข€ ๋” ์‹ฌ๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
97:07
about it, make sure you check out another test I made, should, would and could, and
1691
5827409
5741
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์ธ should, would ๋ฐ could, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
97:13
how do you use them correctly.
1692
5833150
1940
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
97:15
How did you do on this test about my Ferrari?
1693
5835090
2200
๋‚ด ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์–ด๋• ์–ด?
97:17
I hope you enjoyed it.
1694
5837290
1090
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:18
Now it's time to do a little review.
1695
5838380
1819
์ด์ œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:20
Vanessa: Let's go back and read all of those sentences using the correct words that you
1696
5840199
3951
Vanessa: ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
97:24
can visually see it and also hear it one more time.
1697
5844150
3170
์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
97:27
I bought a new Ferrari yesterday.
1698
5847320
2570
๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด์ œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€๋‹ค.
97:29
I wanted a Ferrari because it's really fast.
1699
5849890
3590
์ •๋ง ๋น ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:33
When I bought the car, it cost $300,000.
1700
5853480
4980
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ 300,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์€
97:38
I think I'm going to eat only rice and beans for one year.
1701
5858460
4090
๋ฐฅ๊ณผ ์ฝฉ๋งŒ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” .
97:42
For my whole life, I had always dreamed of owning a Ferrari.
1702
5862550
4530
ํ‰์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊พธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:47
Not only is my Ferrari beautiful, but it's also fun to drive.
1703
5867080
4889
๋‚ด ํŽ˜๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šธ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:51
If I crashed the car, I think I would cry.
1704
5871969
3681
์ฐจ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋ฉด ์šธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
97:55
How did you do on this test?
1705
5875650
1449
์ด๋ฒˆ ์‹œํ—˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
97:57
Let me know in the comments what your score was.
1706
5877099
3631
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜€๋Š”์ง€ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š” .
98:00
Vanessa: Do you want to understand movies and TV shows and fast English speakers?
1707
5880730
7510
Vanessa: ์˜ํ™” ์™€ TV ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
98:08
Yes, of course you do, but there are countless reductions and linking in English that make
1708
5888240
5709
๋„ค, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜์–ด์—๋Š” ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ด ์ค„์ž„๋ง๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•„
98:13
it difficult, so the best way to understand fast English conversations is to study fast
1709
5893949
6411
์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์„œ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์˜์–ดํšŒํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์˜์–ดํšŒํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ,
98:20
English conversations, and that's what we're going to do today.
1710
5900360
3790
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:24
We're going to be listening to five quick English conversations and I'm going to give
1711
5904150
4760
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
98:28
you three sentences for each conversation.
1712
5908910
3660
๊ฐ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ
98:32
I want you to guess which sentence you hear in each conversation.
1713
5912570
5880
์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
98:38
If this exercise is too easy for you, then this is my challenge.
1714
5918450
4120
์ด ์šด๋™์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ ๋„์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:42
I challenge you to not look at the screen, but to try to write every single word that
1715
5922570
4450
ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”
98:47
you hear from that conversation.
1716
5927020
2600
.
98:49
This way, instead of listening for specific words that you already know will happen in
1717
5929620
4709
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ,
98:54
that conversation that I give to you, you're going to be trying to write just from your
1718
5934329
4511
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์—, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
98:58
listening skills every word that you hear.
1719
5938840
2620
๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:01
Vanessa: These conversations that you're about to hear are all part of the 30-day listening
1720
5941460
4860
Vanessa: ๊ณง ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 12์›” 31์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ๋Š” 30์ผ ์ฒญ์ทจ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ ํŒฉ 4์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
99:06
challenge pack four, which is open now until December 31st.
1721
5946320
6069
. ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ 2020๋…„ ์ƒˆํ•ด๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ
99:12
If you'd like to join hundreds of other English learners who are deciding to start the new
1722
5952389
4671
์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋ช…์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
99:17
year 2020 by improving your listening skills, great.
1723
5957060
4349
.
99:21
You can click on the link up here or in the description to find out more about the listening
1724
5961409
3931
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
99:25
challenge.
1725
5965340
1000
.
99:26
Vanessa: Are you ready to listen to the first conversation?
1726
5966340
3040
Vanessa: ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š” ?
99:29
I'm going to give you three sentences that I want you to listen for.
1727
5969380
3740
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์„ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:33
I want you to choose which one is going to be in the conversation.
1728
5973120
4030
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
99:37
Let's take a look at those sentences.
1729
5977150
2020
๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ž.
99:39
You didn't take it seriously.
1730
5979170
2429
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:41
You didn't take in seriously.
1731
5981599
2381
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:43
You didn't take on seriously.
1732
5983980
2840
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:46
Let's listen to the conversation clip and I want you to choose, did you hear number
1733
5986820
4169
๋Œ€ํ™” ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ณ 
99:50
one, two or three?
1734
5990989
1601
ํ•˜๋‚˜, ๋‘˜, ์…‹ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:52
All right, let's listen a couple of times to the clip.
1735
5992590
2560
์ข‹์•„, ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์ž .
99:55
Dan: I had probably kind of poor work ethic.
1736
5995150
3390
๋Œ„: ์ง์—…์œค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
99:58
Vanessa: Oh yeah?
1737
5998540
1000
๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ: ์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜?
99:59
[Listen carefully!]
1738
5999540
1000
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
100:00
Dan: But I didn't have to try very hard in high school.
1739
6000540
1860
๋Œ„: ๊ทผ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์–ด์š” .
100:02
Vanessa: As in you could do okay in high school?
1740
6002400
2529
Vanessa: ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋•Œ ์ž˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ?
100:04
Dan: I didn't have to study that much to get by in my high school because my high school
1741
6004929
5341
๋Œ„: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๋Š”
100:10
didn't have very high standards.
1742
6010270
2390
๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋†’์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋จน๊ณ ์‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:12
Vanessa: Oh, I see.
1743
6012660
2290
Vanessa: ์˜ค, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:14
Dan: I had probably kind of poor work ethic.
1744
6014950
2539
๋Œ„: ์ง์—…์œค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
100:17
Vanessa: Oh yeah?
1745
6017489
1000
๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ: ์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜?
100:18
[Listen carefully!]
1746
6018489
1000
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
100:19
Dan: But I didn't have to try very hard in high school.
1747
6019489
1860
๋Œ„: ๊ทผ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์–ด์š” .
100:21
Vanessa: As in you could do okay and high school?
1748
6021349
2603
Vanessa: ์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ณ  ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๋„ ๋‹ค๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?
100:23
Dan: I didn't have to study that much to get by in my high school because my high school
1749
6023952
5267
๋Œ„: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๋Š”
100:29
didn't have very high standards.
1750
6029219
1841
๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋†’์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋จน๊ณ ์‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:31
Vanessa: Oh, I see.
1751
6031060
1690
Vanessa: ์˜ค, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:32
Vanessa: Which sentence did you hear?
1752
6032750
1840
Vanessa: ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
100:34
Did you hear number one, you didn't take it seriously?
1753
6034590
4279
1๋ฒˆ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‚˜์š” ?
100:38
I hope so.
1754
6038869
1241
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
100:40
In this conversation, Dan said that he didn't work really hard in high school and I kind
1755
6040110
4670
์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ Dan์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
100:44
of clarified his statement by saying, "You didn't take it seriously."
1756
6044780
5660
"๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ์ข€ ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:50
What is it in this sentence?
1757
6050440
2239
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
100:52
It's school, you didn't take school seriously.
1758
6052679
4371
ํ•™๊ต์•ผ, ๋„Œ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด.
100:57
This is a wonderful expression to take something seriously.
1759
6057050
3880
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
101:00
Let's listen to that clip again and now that you know which sentence you're listening for
1760
6060930
3550
๊ทธ ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
101:04
and you kind of know the general idea of the clip, hopefully, you'll be able to hear it
1761
6064480
4880
ํด๋ฆฝ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
101:09
clear.
1762
6069360
1000
.
101:10
Dan: I had probably kind of poor work ethic.
1763
6070360
2779
๋Œ„: ์ง์—…์œค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
101:13
Vanessa: Oh yeah?
1764
6073139
1000
๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ: ์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜?
101:14
You didn't take it seriously?
1765
6074139
1000
์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด?
101:15
Dan: But I didn't have to try very hard in high school.
1766
6075139
2511
๋Œ„: ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋•Œ๋Š” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์–ด์š” .
101:17
I had probably kind of poor work ethic.
1767
6077650
2870
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ง์—… ์œค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:20
Vanessa: Oh yeah?
1768
6080520
1000
๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ: ์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜?
101:21
You didn't take it seriously?
1769
6081520
1000
์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด?
101:22
Dan: But I didn't have to try very hard in high school.
1770
6082520
1980
๋Œ„: ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋•Œ๋Š” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์–ด์š” .
101:24
Vanessa: Did you hear you didn't take it seriously?
1771
6084500
3760
Vanessa: ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
101:28
I hope so.
1772
6088260
1209
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
101:29
Let's go on to quiz question number two.
1773
6089469
2811
ํ€ด์ฆˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ 2๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
101:32
While you listen to this clip, I want you to guess which one of these sentences you're
1774
6092280
3810
์ด ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
101:36
actually hearing.
1775
6096090
1360
.
101:37
Is it number one, you have be like five or six years old.
1776
6097450
5560
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ 5-6 ์‚ด ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:43
Number two, you have to be like five or six years old.
1777
6103010
4390
๋‘˜์งธ, 5~6์„ธ ์ •๋„ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
101:47
Or number three, you have to been like five or six old.
1778
6107400
4719
๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, 5 ~6์„ธ ์ •๋„๋Š” ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:52
Let's listen to the clip and choose which one you're hearing.
1779
6112119
2841
ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
101:54
Vanessa: So they have it for all ages?
1780
6114960
1980
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
101:56
James: Yes.
1781
6116940
1000
์ œ์ž„์Šค: ๋„ค.
101:57
Well, I think you have to be a certain age.
1782
6117940
2621
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŠน์ • ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€๋˜์–ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:00
[Listen carefully!]
1783
6120561
1869
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
102:02
Vanessa: Oh, got you.
1784
6122430
1000
Vanessa: ์˜ค, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด.
102:03
So at least at that studio, are there quite a few adults who are a part of the program?
1785
6123430
4640
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ ์–ด๋„ ๊ทธ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์—๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ฅธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฝค ์žˆ์ž–์•„์š”?
102:08
James: Yes, there are definitely more people there.
1786
6128070
3060
James: ๋„ค, ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
102:11
I'm typically the oldest one in the place for the most part.
1787
6131130
4210
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ทธ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
102:15
I'm 45.
1788
6135340
1259
์ €๋Š” 45์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:16
Vanessa: So they have it for all ages?
1789
6136599
2101
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
102:18
James: Yes.
1790
6138700
1000
์ œ์ž„์Šค: ๋„ค.
102:19
Well, I think you have to be a certain age.
1791
6139700
2690
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŠน์ • ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€๋˜์–ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:22
[Listen carefully!]
1792
6142390
1740
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
102:24
Vanessa: Oh, got you.
1793
6144130
1000
Vanessa: ์˜ค, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด.
102:25
So at least at that studio, are there quite a few adults who are a part of the program?
1794
6145130
4770
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ ์–ด๋„ ๊ทธ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์—๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ฅธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฝค ์žˆ์ž–์•„์š”?
102:29
James: Yes, there are definitely more people there.
1795
6149900
3050
James: ๋„ค, ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
102:32
I'm typically the oldest one in the place for the most part.
1796
6152950
4020
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ทธ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
102:36
I'm 45.
1797
6156970
1000
์ €๋Š” 45์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:37
Vanessa: Which sentence did you hear?
1798
6157970
1899
Vanessa: ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
102:39
Did you hear, number two, you have to be like five or six years old?
1799
6159869
5891
๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋‹ค์„ฏ ์‚ด ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ์‚ด์ฏค ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
102:45
Here in this clip, James is talking about the minimum age to participate in the martial
1800
6165760
5609
์ด ํด๋ฆฝ์—์„œ James๋Š”
102:51
arts club that he's a part of.
1801
6171369
2381
์ž์‹ ์ด ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์ˆ  ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์†Œ ์—ฐ๋ น์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:53
It's five or six years old.
1802
6173750
2489
5~6์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:56
Did you also hear how old he is?
1803
6176239
2730
๊ทธ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
102:58
Hmm.
1804
6178969
1000
ํ .
102:59
Did you catch that number?
1805
6179969
1000
๊ทธ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์•Œ์•„๋ƒˆ์–ด?
103:00
He said 45.
1806
6180969
1000
๊ทธ๋Š” 45์‚ด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:01
All right, we're going to listen to that key sentence a couple times so that you can hear
1807
6181969
4860
์ข‹์•„์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
103:06
you have to be like five or six years old.
1808
6186829
4081
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด 5~6์‚ด ์ •๋„ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ทธ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:10
Let's listen.
1809
6190910
1000
๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์ž.
103:11
Vanessa: So they have it for all ages?
1810
6191910
1570
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
103:13
James: Yes.
1811
6193480
1000
์ œ์ž„์Šค: ๋„ค.
103:14
Well, I think you have to be a certain age.
1812
6194480
2520
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŠน์ • ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€๋˜์–ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:17
You have to be like five or six years old.
1813
6197000
2199
๋‹ค์„ฏ ์‚ด์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ์‚ด์€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:19
Vanessa: So they have it for all ages?
1814
6199199
2091
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
103:21
James: Yes.
1815
6201290
1000
์ œ์ž„์Šค: ๋„ค.
103:22
Well, I think you have to be a certain age.
1816
6202290
2611
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŠน์ • ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€๋˜์–ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:24
You have to be like five or six years old.
1817
6204901
2109
๋‹ค์„ฏ ์‚ด์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ์‚ด์€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:27
Vanessa: Did you hear you have to be like five or six years old?
1818
6207010
3310
Vanessa: ๋‹ค์„ฏ ์‚ด์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ์‚ด์ฏค ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
103:30
I hope so.
1819
6210320
1000
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
103:31
Let's go on to quiz question number three.
1820
6211320
2000
์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:33
I want you to listen for which one of these three sentences you here.
1821
6213320
3360
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ์„ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
103:36
Number one, she spent up living with me for seven months.
1822
6216680
4300
์ฒซ์งธ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 7๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
103:40
Number two, she went up living with me for seven months.
1823
6220980
4369
๋‘˜์งธ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 7๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
103:45
Number three, she ended up living with me for seven months.
1824
6225349
3611
์…‹์งธ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ 7๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
103:48
Let's listen to the clip and I want you to choose which sentence you hear.
1825
6228960
3130
ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:52
David: Actually, when I was there, I met a girl from Montreal.
1826
6232090
3250
David: ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ชฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์—ฌ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”.
103:55
Chantelle, her name was.
1827
6235340
1649
๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Chantelle์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:56
I saw her on the beach and I said, "Oh, she's beautiful.
1828
6236989
5021
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  "์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›Œ.
104:02
I must meet her."
1829
6242010
1839
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:03
She spoke no English.
1830
6243849
2471
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:06
I spoke no French.
1831
6246320
1319
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋‹ค.
104:07
Vanessa: Oh, that didn't matter.
1832
6247639
1381
Vanessa: ์˜ค, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
104:09
David: She had a friend that was with her.
1833
6249020
1760
David: ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:10
They had come down from Montreal for a vacation a couple of weeks and
1834
6250780
6640
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ํœด๊ฐ€์ฐจ ๋ชฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค์™”๊ณ 
104:17
[Listen carefully!]
1835
6257420
2600
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
104:20
David: Actually, when I was there, I met a girl from Montreal.
1836
6260020
4160
๋ฐ์ด๋น—: ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ชฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์—ฌ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์–ด.
104:24
Chantelle, her name was.
1837
6264180
1820
๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Chantelle์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:26
I saw her on the beach and I said, "Oh, she's beautiful.
1838
6266000
4630
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  "์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›Œ.
104:30
I must meet her."
1839
6270630
1839
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:32
She spoke no English.
1840
6272469
2471
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:34
I spoke no French.
1841
6274940
1330
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋‹ค.
104:36
Vanessa: Oh, that didn't matter.
1842
6276270
1380
Vanessa: ์˜ค, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
104:37
David: She had a friend that was with her.
1843
6277650
1759
David: ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:39
They had come down from Montreal for a vacation a couple of weeks and
1844
6279409
6641
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ํœด๊ฐ€์ฐจ ๋ชฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค์™”๊ณ 
104:46
[Listen carefully!]
1845
6286050
2169
[์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
104:48
Vanessa: Which sentence did you hear?
1846
6288219
1630
Vanessa: ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
104:49
Did you hear number three?
1847
6289849
1601
3๋ฒˆ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
104:51
She ended up living with me for seven months?
1848
6291450
2381
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” 7๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
104:53
I hope so.
1849
6293831
2339
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
104:56
In this quick conversation, David's talking about a special girl who he met and they didn't
1850
6296170
5380
์ด ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ David๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์†Œ๋…€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
105:01
speak the same language, but it didn't matter.
1851
6301550
2939
๊ฐ™์€ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:04
They lived together for seven months.
1852
6304489
3021
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 7๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:07
He uses a great phrasal verb to end up.
1853
6307510
2919
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:10
She ended up living with me for seven months.
1854
6310429
3571
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ 7๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
105:14
We use this phrasal verb to end up to talk about a conclusion, but it's usually a surprising
1855
6314000
5530
์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†€๋ผ์šด
105:19
conclusion.
1856
6319530
1140
๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:20
For example, I checked in to my flight to go to New York City and I ended up getting
1857
6320670
6330
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‰ด์š•์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์— ์ฒดํฌ์ธํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ
105:27
moved to first class.
1858
6327000
2139
ํผ์ŠคํŠธ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:29
Whoa, this is a surprising conclusion because I didn't pay for first class, I didn't expect
1859
6329139
5531
์™€, ์ผ๋“ฑ์„์— ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋“ฑ์„์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
105:34
to be in first class.
1860
6334670
1509
.
105:36
Maybe they had some extra seats or they needed to put someone else in the back of the plane,
1861
6336179
4821
์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ขŒ์„์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ ๋’ท์ขŒ์„์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํƒœ์›Œ์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ
105:41
so we could say, "I ended up getting moved to first class."
1862
6341000
3780
๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— "๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ผ๋“ฑ์„์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
105:44
Great.
1863
6344780
1000
์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
105:45
All right.
1864
6345780
1000
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข€ ๋” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜
105:46
Let's listen to that original clip again so that you can hear a little bit more accurately
1865
6346780
3649
์žˆ๋„๋ก ์›๋ณธ ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
105:50
everything that we say.
1866
6350429
1121
.
105:51
David: She had a friend that was with her.
1867
6351550
2030
David: ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:53
They had come down from Montreal for a vacation a couple of weeks and she ended up living
1868
6353580
6639
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค์™”๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ
106:00
with me for seven months.
1869
6360219
2061
7๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:02
David: She had a friend that was with her.
1870
6362280
2510
David: ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:04
They had come down from Montreal for a vacation a couple of weeks and she ended up living
1871
6364790
6639
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค์™”๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ
106:11
with me for seven months.
1872
6371429
2151
7๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:13
Vanessa: Did you hear ended up?
1873
6373580
2889
Vanessa: ๋๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
106:16
I hope so.
1874
6376469
1000
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
106:17
Let's go on to quiz question number four.
1875
6377469
2371
ํ€ด์ฆˆ 4๋ฒˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:19
I want you to listen for which one of these three sentences you're about to hear.
1876
6379840
4210
์ด ์„ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ ์ง€ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:24
Number one, I just kind of self got myself the rest.
1877
6384050
4950
์ฒซ์งธ, ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์•Œ์•„์„œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:29
Number two, I just kind of self taught myself the rest.
1878
6389000
4530
๋‘˜์งธ, ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋…ํ•™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
106:33
Number three, I just kind of self bought myself the rest.
1879
6393530
4430
์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
106:37
Let's listen.
1880
6397960
1000
๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์ž.
106:38
Jesse: It actually started with a friend of mine that was not Cherokee at all.
1881
6398960
2529
Jesse: ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฒด๋กœํ‚ค์ธ์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:41
Even though she had no native American heritage, she was still interested in it.
1882
6401489
4621
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฐ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:46
She taught me and I make the rooms with different types of sticks, all different types.
1883
6406110
7469
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ง‰๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
106:53
Vanessa: Yeah, it looks definitely natural.
1884
6413579
1681
Vanessa: ๋„ค, ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”.
106:55
Jesse: All different types.
1885
6415260
1450
์ œ์‹œ: ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์š”.
106:56
Vanessa: She got into making dream catchers.
1886
6416710
2029
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฆผ ์บ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:58
Jesse: Mm-hmm (affirmative).
1887
6418739
1000
Jesse: Mm-hmm(๊ธ์ •).
106:59
And she showed me and then [Listen carefully!]
1888
6419739
3071
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋”๋‹ˆ [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
107:02
Jesse: It actually started with a friend of mine that was not Cherokee at all.
1889
6422810
3720
์ œ์‹œ: ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ฒด๋กœํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
107:06
Even though she had no native American heritage, she was still interested in it.
1890
6426530
4299
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฐ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:10
She taught me and I make the rooms with different types of sticks, all different types.
1891
6430829
7511
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ง‰๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
107:18
Vanessa: It looks definitely natural.
1892
6438340
1540
Vanessa: ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋„ค์š”.
107:19
Jesse: All different types.
1893
6439880
1549
์ œ์‹œ: ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์š”.
107:21
Vanessa: She got into making dream catchers.
1894
6441429
2051
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฆผ ์บ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:23
Jesse: Mm-hmm (affirmative).
1895
6443480
1000
Jesse: Mm-hmm(๊ธ์ •).
107:24
And she showed me and then [Listen carefully!]
1896
6444480
3030
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋”๋‹ˆ [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
107:27
Vanessa: Which sentence did you hear?
1897
6447510
2020
Vanessa: ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
107:29
Did you hear number two?
1898
6449530
1690
2๋ฒˆ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
107:31
I just kind of self taught myself the rest?
1899
6451220
3649
๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
107:34
I hope so.
1900
6454869
1500
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
107:36
In this quick conversation clip, Jesse is talking about learning a native American craft
1901
6456369
6611
์ด ์งง์€ ๋Œ€ํ™” ํด๋ฆฝ์—์„œ Jesse๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฆผ ์บ์ฒ˜๋ผ๋Š” ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ ๊ณต์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
107:42
called dream catchers.
1902
6462980
2159
.
107:45
She explains that her friend who has no native American heritage taught her some basics about
1903
6465139
6801
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ ํ˜ˆํ†ต์ด ์—†๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
107:51
how to make them, but Jessie self-taught.
1904
6471940
4270
Jessie๋Š” ๋…ํ•™์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:56
She taught herself the rest.
1905
6476210
3710
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:59
What is this expression, the rest, mean?
1906
6479920
2659
์ด ํ‘œํ˜„, ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
108:02
This means that she learned the remaining part by herself.
1907
6482579
4640
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
108:07
For example, I cleaned most of my house in the morning and then I cleaned the rest in
1908
6487219
6460
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์•„์นจ์— ์ง‘์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฒญ์†Œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜คํ›„์— ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
108:13
the afternoon.
1909
6493679
1191
.
108:14
I cleaned the remaining part of my house in the afternoon.
1910
6494870
3809
๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜คํ›„์— ์ง‘์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค .
108:18
All right.
1911
6498679
1020
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ํ•ด๋‹น ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
108:19
Let's listen to that original clip again so that you can hear and hopefully catch those
1912
6499699
4351
์›๋ณธ ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
108:24
expressions.
1913
6504050
1000
.
108:25
Let's listen.
1914
6505050
1000
๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์ž.
108:26
Vanessa: She got into making dream catchers.
1915
6506050
1450
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฆผ ์บ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:27
Jesse: Mm-hmm (affirmative).
1916
6507500
1000
Jesse: Mm-hmm(๊ธ์ •).
108:28
And she showed me and then I just kind of self taught myself the rest.
1917
6508500
3000
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์คฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋…ํ•™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:31
Vanessa: She got into making dream catchers.
1918
6511500
2340
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฆผ ์บ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:33
Jesse: Mm-hmm (affirmative).
1919
6513840
1000
Jesse: Mm-hmm(๊ธ์ •).
108:34
And she showed me and then I just kind of self taught myself the rest.
1920
6514840
3089
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์คฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋…ํ•™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:37
Vanessa: Did you hear I just kind of self taught myself the rest?
1921
6517929
3831
Vanessa: ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋…ํ•™ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
108:41
I hope so.
1922
6521760
1169
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
108:42
Let's move on to the final quiz question number five.
1923
6522929
2691
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ€ด์ฆˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ 5๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค .
108:45
This one's a little bit tricky because we speak at the same time as each other, but
1924
6525620
4570
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์ง€๋งŒ ์ดํ•ด
108:50
you've got it.
1925
6530190
1279
ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:51
Listen carefully.
1926
6531469
1000
์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด.
108:52
Which one of these three sentences are you going to hear?
1927
6532469
2360
์ด ์„ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
108:54
Number one, they're coming to the restaurant to avoid that.
1928
6534829
4330
์ฒซ์งธ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹๋‹น์— ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:59
Number two, they come in to the restaurant to avoid that.
1929
6539159
3931
๋‘˜์งธ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹๋‹น์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
109:03
Number three, they're come to the restaurant to avoid that.
1930
6543090
3799
์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹๋‹น์— ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:06
Let's listen.
1931
6546889
1000
๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์ž.
109:07
Kevin: I'd never got an autograph except one time in all these years and it was from David
1932
6547889
4631
Kevin: ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. David Bowie์˜ ์‚ฌ์ธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:12
Bowie, because my chef was in love with David Bowie and it was just a big deal.
1933
6552520
5400
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ ์…ฐํ”„๊ฐ€ David Bowie๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ํฐ ์ผ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:17
Vanessa: Yeah, you can't be the paparazzi when [Listen carefully!]
1934
6557920
3270
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ํŒŒํŒŒ๋ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์–ด [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
109:21
Kevin: Right.
1935
6561190
1000
Kevin: ๋งž์•„.
109:22
Vanessa: ... [Listen carefully!]
1936
6562190
1000
Vanessa: ... [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
109:23
Kevin: I mean, tourists find out where they are.
1937
6563190
2260
Kevin: ์ œ ๋ง์€, ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
109:25
Kevin: I'd never got an autograph except one time in all these years and it was from David
1938
6565450
5350
Kevin: ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. David Bowie์˜ ์‚ฌ์ธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:30
Bowie, because my chef was in love with David Bowie and it was just a big deal.
1939
6570800
5399
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ ์…ฐํ”„๊ฐ€ David Bowie๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ํฐ ์ผ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:36
Vanessa: Yeah, you can't be the paparazzi when [Listen carefully!]
1940
6576199
3221
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ํŒŒํŒŒ๋ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์–ด [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
109:39
Kevin: Right.
1941
6579420
1000
Kevin: ๋งž์•„.
109:40
Vanessa: . [Listen carefully!]
1942
6580420
1000
๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ: . [์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด!]
109:41
Kevin: I mean, tourists find out where they are.
1943
6581420
1880
์ผ€๋นˆ: ๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ .
109:43
Vanessa: Which sentence did you hear?
1944
6583300
1839
Vanessa: ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
109:45
Did you hear sentence number one?
1945
6585139
2940
1๋ฒˆ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๊ฑธ
109:48
They're coming to the restaurant to avoid that?
1946
6588079
2951
ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹๋‹น์— ์˜จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ?
109:51
I hope so.
1947
6591030
1490
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
109:52
In this conversation clip, Kevin is talking about his experience as a server in one of
1948
6592520
5110
์ด ๋Œ€ํ™” ํด๋ฆฝ์—์„œ Kevin์€
109:57
the most popular restaurants in Hollywood where celebrities like to go to avoid tourists,
1949
6597630
5770
ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์„œ๋ฒ„๋กœ ์ผํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋ช…์ธ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ๊ณผ ํŒŒํŒŒ๋ผ์น˜๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
110:03
to avoid paparazzi.
1950
6603400
1529
.
110:04
It's kind of a hidden spot where they can feel safe.
1951
6604929
3611
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
110:08
The second sentence that you were listening for, they come in to the restaurant to avoid
1952
6608540
5199
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ , They Come in the restaurant to avoid
110:13
that, it's grammatically correct, but it's not what I said.
1953
6613739
3791
that, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งž์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:17
So make sure you're listening for exactly what I said.
1954
6617530
3450
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
110:20
They're coming to the restaurant to avoid that.
1955
6620980
3240
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹๋‹น์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
110:24
All right, let's listen to that quick clip again so that you can pick up on this expression.
1956
6624220
3780
์ž, ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์งง์€ ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:28
Vanessa: Yeah, you can't be the paparazzi when they're coming to the restaurant-
1957
6628000
3170
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์— ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŒŒํŒŒ๋ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด-
110:31
Kevin: Right.
1958
6631170
1000
Kevin: ๋งž์•„.
110:32
Vanessa: ... to avoid that.
1959
6632170
1000
Vanessa: ...๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ.
110:33
Kevin: I mean, tourists find out where they are.
1960
6633170
1780
Kevin: ๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
110:34
Vanessa: Yeah, you can't be the paparazzi when they're coming to the restaurant-
1961
6634950
3260
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์— ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŒŒํŒŒ๋ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด-
110:38
Kevin: Right.
1962
6638210
1000
Kevin: ๋งž์•„.
110:39
Vanessa: ... to avoid that.
1963
6639210
1000
Vanessa: ...๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ.
110:40
Kevin: I mean, tourists find out where they are.
1964
6640210
2009
Kevin: ๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
110:42
Vanessa: How did you do?
1965
6642219
1730
๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ: ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์–ด?
110:43
Did you hear they're coming to the restaurant to avoid that?
1966
6643949
3880
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹๋‹น์— ์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
110:47
I hope so.
1967
6647829
1191
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
110:49
How did you do on this quiz?
1968
6649020
1619
์ด๋ฒˆ ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์–ด๋– ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
110:50
Let me know in the comments what was your score.
1969
6650639
2541
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜€๋Š”์ง€ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š” .
110:53
Did you get all of them correct, or maybe none?
1970
6653180
2440
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งžํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
110:55
I hope that you can do this quiz again and again so that you can test your listening
1971
6655620
4420
์ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์ด๊ณ  ํ’€๋ฉด์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
111:00
skills.
1972
6660040
1000
. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—
111:01
If the quiz was easy, like I mentioned at the beginning, go back, don't look at those
1973
6661040
4100
์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์‰ฌ์› ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
111:05
sample sentences, but just listen to the audio and try to write exactly what you hear.
1974
6665140
6020
์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์˜ค๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์“ฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํžŒํŠธ ์—†์ด
111:11
See if you can pick up on every single word without any hints from me.
1975
6671160
6460
๋‹จ์–ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
111:17
Vanessa: So your goal is to be a fluent English speaker, but what does that mean?
1976
6677620
6079
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ธ๋ฐ , ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
111:23
Today, I want to give you a little fluency test.
1977
6683699
3290
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
111:26
This isn't going to be like tests that you had in high school with grammar and vocabulary.
1978
6686989
4831
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋•Œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์–ดํœ˜๋กœ ์น˜๋ฅธ ์‹œํ—˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:31
I know people who have a great degree in English or they get the highest scores on English
1979
6691820
4950
์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
111:36
exams, but they're still not fluent English speakers, so this is a real test to tell if
1980
6696770
5699
์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
111:42
you're really fluent.
1981
6702469
1130
.
111:43
Vanessa: I'm here in my sunny backyard to share 10 fluency statements with you.
1982
6703599
6000
Vanessa: ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ–‡์‚ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:49
If you can say yes to each of these statements, then congratulations, you're a fluent English
1983
6709599
6471
์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์˜์–ด
111:56
speaker.
1984
6716070
1000
๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:57
But if there are any statements that you can't say yes to, this is what I want you to do.
1985
6717070
4529
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ง„์ˆ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:01
I want you to write down that statement, either on paper or mentally, and I want you to create
1986
6721599
6000
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ์ข…์ด์— ๋˜๋Š” ์ •์‹ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์–ด๋‘๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
112:07
some specific actions that you can take to increase that statement so that you can say
1987
6727599
6020
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์ง„์ˆ 
112:13
yes to that statement.
1988
6733619
1951
์— ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ทธ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:15
Throughout today's lesson, I'm going to be giving you some actionable tips so that you
1989
6735570
3600
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹คํ–‰ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํŒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
112:19
can follow through and really increase your overall English fluency.
1990
6739170
3150
.
112:22
Vanessa: Are you ready to get started with fluency statement number one?
1991
6742320
4240
Vanessa: ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
112:26
Test yourself.
1992
6746560
1070
์ž์‹ ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
112:27
I can smoothly have a conversation about almost any topic in English.
1993
6747630
7390
๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
112:35
This is essential.
1994
6755020
1539
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:36
In your native language, you can probably talk about your vacation and then instantly
1995
6756559
4270
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ํœด๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฆ‰์‹œ
112:40
jump to talking about how public transportation is always late.
1996
6760829
4281
๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—ฐ์ฐฉ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋งŽ์€ ๋ง์„ค์ž„
112:45
You can easily jump from topic to topic without much hesitation.
1997
6765110
4640
์—†์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์—์„œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
112:49
So this is what you need to do in English as well to be fluent.
1998
6769750
2969
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
112:52
Of course, there will be topics that you won't be able to talk about smoothly in English,
1999
6772719
3841
๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
112:56
but those should also be topics that you can't talk about smoothly in your native language.
2000
6776560
5030
๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ๋„ ์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:01
Vanessa: For example, last week, I was talking with my friend about a Star Wars movie.
2001
6781590
5100
Vanessa: ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์Šคํƒ€์›Œ์ฆˆ ์˜ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:06
I don't know much about Star Wars movies, but I was trying to have a conversation with
2002
6786690
3570
๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€์›Œ์ฆˆ ์˜ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
113:10
her about it and I was trying to explain, "You know that guy who wears the white suit,
2003
6790260
5729
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:15
he's kind of like a soldier?"
2004
6795989
1331
113:17
I couldn't remember the word Stormtrooper.
2005
6797320
1819
Stormtrooper๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:19
And so she said, "Oh, do you mean Stormtrooper?"
2006
6799139
4471
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "์˜ค, ์Šคํ†ฐํŠธ๋ฃจํผ ๋ง์”€์ด์„ธ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:23
Great.
2007
6803610
1000
์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ. ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์ง€๋งŒ
113:24
We continued our conversation even though I didn't know exactly what that word is.
2008
6804610
4699
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
113:29
So if you don't know a word in your native language or you feel uncomfortable talking
2009
6809309
4791
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
113:34
about a topic in your native language, it's okay if it's the same in English, but those
2010
6814100
4300
๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋™์ผํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€ ๋งŒ ๊ทธ
113:38
two should be a balance.
2011
6818400
1659
๋‘˜์ด ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:40
Vanessa: Fluency statement number two, I can think in English and not translate in my head.
2012
6820059
6521
Vanessa: ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ง„์ˆ , ์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:46
I like to think of it like a light switch.
2013
6826580
2230
์ „๋“ฑ ์Šค์œ„์น˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:48
You can turn it on for English or off for English.
2014
6828810
3789
์˜์–ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผœ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
113:52
When someone says a word in my second language, in French, when someone says Paris with a
2015
6832599
5870
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ œ2์–ธ์–ด์ธ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด , ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
113:58
French accent, my brain immediately switches to French because it was kind of triggered
2016
6838469
5141
ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ์–ต์–‘์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด ๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
114:03
by that French sounding word.
2017
6843610
2339
.
114:05
But if you said Paris with an English accent, well, it doesn't make my brain start to think
2018
6845949
6451
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด ์–ต์–‘์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
114:12
in French.
2019
6852400
1000
.
114:13
So this is kind of like the light switch idea.
2020
6853400
2520
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „๋“ฑ ์Šค์œ„์น˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:15
It is on or off, and you need to be able to keep English on so that you're not translating
2021
6855920
5850
์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊บผ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ผœ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
114:21
in your head.
2022
6861770
1000
.
114:22
So when you're speaking in English but you can't remember a word, let's say that you're
2023
6862770
3700
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ์–ด์ œ
114:26
telling me about a car accident that you had yesterday.
2024
6866470
2609
๊ตํ†ต์‚ฌ๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค .
114:29
You might say, "I was driving and then a bird flew at my car and I drove into a," and you
2025
6869079
5961
"I was driving and then a bird fly at my car and I driving into a"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
114:35
can't remember the word, so you explain it in English.
2026
6875040
2940
๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:37
Vanessa: "You know that dip or that hole on the side of the road, usually for water or
2027
6877980
6290
Vanessa: "๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธธ๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์›…๋ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
114:44
rain?"
2028
6884270
1000
?"
114:45
And then your friend says, "A ditch?"
2029
6885270
1860
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ "๋„๋ž‘?"
114:47
And you say, "Yes, I drove into a ditch."
2030
6887130
3480
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์˜ˆ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„๋ž‘์œผ๋กœ ์šด์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋“ฑ ์Šค์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€
114:50
You explained the word ditch in English instead of immediately saying it in your native language
2031
6890610
5339
์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ditch๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
114:55
because the light switch was turned on to English.
2032
6895949
3611
์˜์–ด๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
114:59
You probably couldn't even remember that word in your native language because you weren't
2033
6899560
4900
์•„๋งˆ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
115:04
thinking in your native language, you weren't translating in your native language.
2034
6904460
3590
.
115:08
Instead, your brain was all in English, and you just didn't know that word ditch.
2035
6908050
5250
๋Œ€์‹ , ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋„๋ž‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ๋ž์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:13
So instead, you're trying to explain it in English.
2036
6913300
3000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€์‹  ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
115:16
Vanessa: If you've ever had this happen to you, it's the strangest sensation.
2037
6916300
3980
Vanessa: ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์–ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:20
I remember one time, I ripped my shirt and I was trying to ask my French friend if she
2038
6920280
5560
ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์€ ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ฐข๊ณ  ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ
115:25
had a thread to sew it, but I couldn't remember the word thread, [foreign language 01:55:31].
2039
6925840
5260
๋ฐ”๋Š์งˆํ•  ์‹ค์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . [์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด 01:55:31].
115:31
So I just tried to explain it, but do you know what?
2040
6931100
2380
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ญ”์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”?
115:33
I couldn't remember the English word for it either.
2041
6933480
2420
์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค .
115:35
It's as if English was completely turned off and instead, my brain was turned on to the
2042
6935900
5409
๋งˆ์น˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊บผ์ง€๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‚ด ๋‘๋‡Œ๊ฐ€
115:41
other language.
2043
6941309
1061
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ์ผœ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:42
So if you have experienced this, congratulations, you're fluent.
2044
6942370
3769
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:46
Vanessa: The third fluency statement is I can use English all day and not feel tired.
2045
6946139
6080
Vanessa: ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ง„์ˆ ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:52
Of course, if you have a busy, busy, busy day in your native language, you're going
2046
6952219
3511
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐ”์˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”์˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”์œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด
115:55
to feel tired.
2047
6955730
1190
ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:56
But when you use English normally throughout a normal day, you shouldn't feel tired at
2048
6956920
5660
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋™์•ˆ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น  ๋•Œ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
116:02
the end of the day.
2049
6962580
1190
.
116:03
This means...
2050
6963770
1000
์ฆ‰...
116:04
Vanessa: ... Day, you shouldn't feel tired at the end of the day.
2051
6964770
1000
Vanessa: ... ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น  ๋•Œ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ถœ๊ทผ๊ธธ์—
116:05
This means that you listened to English radio on the way to work.
2052
6965770
1870
์˜์–ด ๋ผ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
116:07
You spoke with your coworkers in English.
2053
6967640
2059
๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:09
You used an English recipe to cook for dinner and in these situations you're not mentally
2054
6969699
5331
์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์–ด ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ
116:15
exhausted because it's tough to think in English.
2055
6975030
4169
์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •์‹ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:19
Instead, if you feel comfortable and not tired, congratulations, you're fluent.
2056
6979199
5210
๋Œ€์‹  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:24
Vanessa: The fourth fluency statement is, "I can speak and other people don't slow down
2057
6984409
5851
Vanessa: ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ง„์ˆ ์€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
116:30
their speaking for me."
2058
6990260
2040
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:32
This is a great way to test your English fluency.
2059
6992300
2870
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
116:35
When you have a conversation with someone else, if you can tell that they're using different
2060
6995170
4430
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
116:39
language for you compared with other people in your conversation, it means that they don't
2061
6999600
6249
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
116:45
see you as a fluent English speaker.
2062
7005849
2611
๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๋กœ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:48
But, when someone can speak with you without slowing down because they realize, "Oh, you
2063
7008460
5250
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ "์˜ค,
116:53
can understand.
2064
7013710
1000
์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:54
It's going to be fine.
2065
7014710
1000
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:55
We're going to be able to have a normal conversation."
2066
7015710
1850
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
116:57
Great.
2067
7017560
1000
์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
116:58
You're fluent.
2068
7018560
1000
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:59
Vanessa: This is especially true when you're speaking with someone who isn't an English
2069
7019560
4429
Vanessa: ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
117:03
teacher.
2070
7023989
1000
.
117:04
English teachers tend to slow down when they're speaking with an English learner because it's
2071
7024989
4311
์˜์–ด ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—…๋ฌด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
117:09
part of our job.
2072
7029300
1439
.
117:10
But when you're talking with someone who's not an English teacher...
2073
7030739
2670
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ•์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉด..
117:13
Maybe you're talking to customer service on the phone about a problem that you had with
2074
7033409
3411
๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ผํ„ฐ์— ์ „ํ™”๋กœ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋‹ค
117:16
a product, or maybe you're talking with a cashier at the grocery store.
2075
7036820
4080
๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋งˆํŠธ์—์„œ ์ถœ๋‚ฉ์›๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ .
117:20
If they speak with you at a normal speed, the same speed that they're talking with everyone
2076
7040900
5090
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์†๋„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
117:25
else at, great.
2077
7045990
1310
ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:27
Congratulations, you're fluent.
2078
7047300
1589
์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:28
Vanessa: Our fifth fluency statement is, "I can say something but I can't explain the
2079
7048889
5290
Vanessa: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ง„์ˆ ์€ " ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
117:34
grammar because it just feels right."
2080
7054179
2681
๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ด ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:36
If you're speaking but you have no idea why you correctly used, "I have eaten," instead
2081
7056860
4990
๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์™œ "๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”"
117:41
of, "I ate," well, great.
2082
7061850
1970
๋Œ€์‹ ์— "๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”"๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:43
That means that you've internalized the grammar.
2083
7063820
2830
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๋‚ด๋ฉดํ™”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:46
Maybe you can't explain why this was correct and why that one's not correct.
2084
7066650
4630
์™œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ณ๊ณ  ์™œ ์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š์€์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
117:51
You've just internalized it.
2085
7071280
1950
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฉดํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:53
Great.
2086
7073230
1000
์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
117:54
You're fluent.
2087
7074230
1000
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:55
Vanessa: A good way to test this is by writing the same way that you speak.
2088
7075230
3780
Vanessa: ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:59
You could just ask yourself the question, "What did you do this weekend?"
2089
7079010
4229
"์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:03
And as you're writing your answer, try to write exactly in the same way that you would
2090
7083239
4210
๋‹ต์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”
118:07
speak.
2091
7087449
1000
.
118:08
"Well, this weekend, I went to a friend's house and then I decided to leave early because
2092
7088449
4051
"์Œ, ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์นœ๊ตฌ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ชธ์ด ์ข€ ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„์„œ ์ผ์ฐ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”
118:12
I was feeling a little bit under the weather."
2093
7092500
1711
."
118:14
And as you're writing this, are you thinking about the specific grammar verb tenses, about
2094
7094211
6530
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋ฉด์„œ ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋‚˜
118:20
the sentence structure, or are you just writing naturally and correctly?
2095
7100741
4369
๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
118:25
And this is the same way that you're speaking.
2096
7105110
2339
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:27
If you have internalized English grammar and you can use it correctly without thinking
2097
7107449
4841
์˜๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๋‚ด์žฌํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทœ์น™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
118:32
about the rules, congratulations.
2098
7112290
1650
์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:33
You're fluent.
2099
7113940
1070
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:35
Vanessa: The sixth fluency statement is, "I can be myself."
2100
7115010
4870
Vanessa: ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ง„์ˆ ์€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:39
I hear a lot of my English students say that they want to accurately express themselves
2101
7119880
4500
๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
118:44
in English.
2102
7124380
1000
.
118:45
And when I hear them say this, what it makes me think is, "I want to be myself in English."
2103
7125380
5929
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, "๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค"๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:51
You want to show your same personality in English as you have in your native language.
2104
7131309
4821
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
118:56
So, if you're clever and humorous in your native language, you want to also be clever
2105
7136130
5400
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ๋จธ๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜์–ด ๋„ ์˜๋ฆฌ
119:01
and humorous in English.
2106
7141530
1490
ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ๋จธ๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:03
If you're kind and thoughtful in your native language, well, you want to also show those
2107
7143020
4679
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ ค ๊นŠ๋‹ค๋ฉด , ์Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
119:07
character traits in English as you speak.
2108
7147699
2581
๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:10
When you feel like your true self is showing in English, congratulations.
2109
7150280
4510
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ๋•Œ , ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:14
You're fluent.
2110
7154790
1179
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:15
Vanessa: A good way to practice this is by following the steps that I mention in this
2111
7155969
4400
Vanessa: ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‘๋ ค์›€ ์—†์ด ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
119:20
video up here about how to start speaking English without fear.
2112
7160369
3600
.
119:23
Make sure you check out that lesson.
2113
7163969
1531
ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๊ผญ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
119:25
Vanessa: Fluency statement number seven.
2114
7165500
1699
Vanessa: ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ง„์ˆ  ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ.
119:27
"I can watch English TV shows and movies without subtitles, just like a native English speaker."
2115
7167199
7210
"์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž๋ง‰ ์—†์ด ์˜์–ด TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๊ณผ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
119:34
In my opinion, I feel like TV shows and movies are a little bit more difficult to understand
2116
7174409
4881
์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ณธ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ณด๋‹ค ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
119:39
than just daily conversation because it's scripted.
2117
7179290
3190
.
119:42
They use sometimes words and humor that's extra clever or extra advanced, but if this
2118
7182480
6850
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง„๋ณด๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์œ ๋จธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
119:49
is something that you want to do and you can actually watch movies and TV shows without
2119
7189330
4760
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ์ด๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž๋ง‰ ์—†์ด ์˜ํ™”์™€ TV ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
119:54
subtitles, congratulations.
2120
7194090
1000
์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:55
You're fluent.
2121
7195090
1000
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:56
Vanessa: If you'd like to take it to the next level and be able to understand movies and
2122
7196090
3509
Vanessa: ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ™”์™€
119:59
TV shows, but also be able to talk about them, make sure you check out this lesson I made
2123
7199599
4901
TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€
120:04
here about how to talk about movies and TV shows in English.
2124
7204500
3620
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์˜ํ™”์™€ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“  ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ.
120:08
You'll learn a lot of great phrases and expressions so that you can enjoy those activities and
2125
7208120
4939
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ 
120:13
then talk about them in English with other people.
2126
7213059
2600
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ข‹์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
120:15
Vanessa: Fluency statement number eight.
2127
7215659
2060
Vanessa: ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ง„์ˆ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ.
120:17
"I can understand different accents in English, native and non-native."
2128
7217719
6480
"์˜์–ด, ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ๋ฐ ๋น„์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
120:24
A lot of you need to use English for your jobs and that's great.
2129
7224199
3011
๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:27
That's a great way to be able to use English on a daily basis.
2130
7227210
3120
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์ผ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
120:30
Some of you work with Americans, British people, Australians.
2131
7230330
4060
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ, ์˜๊ตญ์ธ, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
120:34
But a lot of you work with non-native English speakers.
2132
7234390
3590
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
120:37
People from Germany, Indonesia, Brazil, all places around the world.
2133
7237980
5210
๋…์ผ, ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„, ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค.
120:43
When you can understand all English accents, congratulations.
2134
7243190
3650
๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์–ด ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:46
You're fluent.
2135
7246840
1100
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:47
Vanessa: I remember the first time that I heard someone speaking French from Canada
2136
7247940
4400
Vanessa: ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ์˜จ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
120:52
and I realized, "Oh, the way that they speak is different than the way I hear people speaking
2137
7252340
4500
"์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค
120:56
in France."
2138
7256840
1160
"๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:58
When I could hear that they had a different accent, I felt so proud of myself because
2139
7258000
5179
๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์–ต์–‘์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ,
121:03
I realized, "I can understand them and I can understand that they have a different accent
2140
7263179
4841
"๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
121:08
than what I'm used to hearing in France."
2141
7268020
1780
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ ๋“ฃ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ต์–‘์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค"๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฟŒ๋“ฏํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
121:09
Vanessa: This can be a tough skill to master, but with YouTube, there's a great way to do
2142
7269800
4340
Vanessa: ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ YouTube๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
121:14
this.
2143
7274140
1000
.
121:15
If you have some coworkers who are from Germany and you often speak with them in English,
2144
7275140
4620
๋…์ผ์—์„œ ์˜จ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ž์ฃผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ YouTube์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ
121:19
you can try to watch videos of Germans speaking English on YouTube.
2145
7279760
3860
๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋…์ผ์ธ์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
121:23
That way you can feel comfortable with the way they speak, the language choice, the accent,
2146
7283620
4860
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹, ์–ธ์–ด ์„ ํƒ, ์–ต์–‘,
121:28
the intonation.
2147
7288480
1000
์–ต์–‘์— ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:29
You can just test yourself with YouTube and kind of train so that when you speak with
2148
7289480
4740
YouTube์™€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
121:34
your German coworker in English, great.
2149
7294220
2500
๋…์ผ ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:36
You're already prepared.
2150
7296720
1109
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ค€๋น„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:37
Vanessa: Fluency statement number nine.
2151
7297829
1741
Vanessa: ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ง„์ˆ  9๋ฒˆ.
121:39
"I can understand humor and jokes."
2152
7299570
4160
"๋‚˜๋Š” ์œ ๋จธ์™€ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค."
121:43
Of course, the humor and jokes may not be funny to you, but at least you understand
2153
7303730
4550
๋ฌผ๋ก , ๊ทธ ์œ ๋จธ์™€ ๋†๋‹ด์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
121:48
why they're supposed to be funny.
2154
7308280
2859
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์™œ ์›ƒ๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜
121:51
There's nothing worse than sitting at a dining room table with a lot of English speakers
2155
7311139
4310
์‹ํƒ์— ์•‰์•„์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:55
and they're all laughing and having a good time, laughing at jokes, and then you're just
2156
7315449
4461
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์›ƒ๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์›ƒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
121:59
sitting there thinking, "I have no idea what's funny.
2157
7319910
3640
.
122:03
Why are they laughing?"
2158
7323550
1100
์Ÿค๋„ค ์™œ ์›ƒ์–ด?"
122:04
You feel really left out and lonely, but on the other hand, there's nothing better than
2159
7324650
4900
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์†Œ์™ธ๋˜๊ณ  ์™ธ๋กญ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์—
122:09
understanding the humor and laughing with them.
2160
7329550
2950
์œ ๋จธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์›ƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
122:12
It's a great way to bond, to form relationships.
2161
7332500
2710
์œ ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด
122:15
When you can understand humor and jokes in English, congratulations.
2162
7335210
3190
๋กœ ์œ ๋จธ์™€ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:18
You're fluent.
2163
7338400
1080
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:19
Vanessa: Fluency statement number 10.
2164
7339480
2030
Vanessa: ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ง„์ˆ  10๋ฒˆ.
122:21
"I can read an article, listen to a podcast, watch a movie in English, and forget what
2165
7341510
6689
"๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ , ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
122:28
language it was in."
2166
7348199
1670
."
122:29
This is such a strange sensation when this happens.
2167
7349869
3391
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
122:33
I remember one time I was listening to a French podcast while I was cooking dinner, and then
2168
7353260
4470
ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์€ ์ €๋…์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ €๋…
122:37
during dinner I was asking Dan, my husband, some questions about the podcast.
2169
7357730
4990
์‹์‚ฌ ์ค‘์— ๋‚จํŽธ์ธ Dan์—๊ฒŒ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:42
He doesn't speak French.
2170
7362720
1061
๊ทธ๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ค„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:43
And he looked at me like, "What are you talking about?"
2171
7363781
3029
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” "๋ฌด์Šจ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์•ผ ?"
122:46
And then I realized, "Oh yeah, I forgot.
2172
7366810
2510
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์•„, ๊นœ๋นกํ–ˆ๋„ค์š”.
122:49
That podcast was in French, so you couldn't understand it."
2173
7369320
3759
๊ทธ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
122:53
So when you can seamlessly jump from one language to the other, congratulations.
2174
7373079
5151
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:58
You're fluent.
2175
7378230
1280
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:59
Vanessa: There's one movie called Paris, Je Tโ€™aime, and it's a movie about different
2176
7379510
4939
Vanessa: ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ, Je T'aime์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
123:04
areas in the city of Paris.
2177
7384449
2360
.
123:06
And in this movie, a lot of the characters speak in English and then jump immediately
2178
7386809
4841
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋“ฑ์žฅ์ธ๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฆ‰์‹œ
123:11
to French.
2179
7391650
1160
ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:12
And I remember watching that movie and listening to all the different languages that they were
2180
7392810
4320
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
123:17
speaking and realizing, "I can understand this.
2181
7397130
4049
"์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
123:21
I'm so happy.
2182
7401179
1371
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด์š”.
123:22
I don't have to use subtitles for part of it, or feel uncomfortable when they switched
2183
7402550
4360
์ผ๋ถ€์— ์ž๋ง‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:26
to French."
2184
7406910
1000
ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
123:27
Because I could easily understand both languages, I felt so happy and so proud of myself.
2185
7407910
6600
๋‘ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฟŒ๋“ฏํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:34
And I want you to have that as well.
2186
7414510
1740
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:36
So, if you can understand a podcast, a movie, a TV show, read an article, and then forget,
2187
7416250
6370
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ, ์˜ํ™”, TV ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ
123:42
"Oh yeah, it was an English," congratulations.
2188
7422620
1939
"์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์˜์–ด์˜€์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:44
You're fluent.
2189
7424559
1000
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:45
Vanessa: So now I have a question for you.
2190
7425559
2361
Vanessa: ์ด์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:47
In the comments, let me know what is your fluency score according to this test?
2191
7427920
5190
์ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
123:53
Can you relatively use grammatical structures without thinking, but it's difficult for you
2192
7433110
5779
์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ ์—†์ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
123:58
to understand all accents in English?
2193
7438889
2420
์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
124:01
I want you to take actionable steps so that you can say, "Yes," to each one of these 10
2194
7441309
7741
์ด 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ง„์ˆ  ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— "์˜ˆ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์‹คํ–‰ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
124:09
fluency statements.
2195
7449050
1250
.
124:10
Vanessa: Do you have good pronunciation?
2196
7450300
3000
Vanessa: ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์ข‹๋‚˜์š”?
124:13
How do you know?
2197
7453300
1390
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์••๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
124:14
The best way to test your pronunciation is to speak with someone else and see if they
2198
7454690
3910
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
124:18
can understand you, because understanding is the purpose of pronunciation and of speaking.
2199
7458600
5200
๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ดํ•ด๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:23
But unfortunately, here on YouTube, I can't listen to you.
2200
7463800
3870
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ๊ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:27
Maybe YouTube will create that technology someday in the future.
2201
7467670
2560
์•„๋งˆ๋„ YouTube๋Š” ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
124:30
So for now, I'd like to give you a different type of pronunciation test.
2202
7470230
5020
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:35
Vanessa: The next best way to test your pronunciation is to shadow or imitate exactly after a native
2203
7475250
5829
Vanessa: ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‰๋‚ด ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
124:41
speaker, so that you can see if your pronunciation is similar to mine.
2204
7481079
3971
. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์ €์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
124:45
Is it different?
2205
7485050
1140
๋‹ค๋ฅธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ
124:46
What are the specific areas that are difficult for you?
2206
7486190
2719
์–ด๋ ค์šด ํŠน์ • ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
124:48
I'm going to be testing your pronunciation on 16 challenging words.
2207
7488909
4651
์ €๋Š” 16๊ฐœ์˜ ๋„์ „์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
124:53
But the best way to test your pronunciation is not with individual words, but with a whole
2208
7493560
4019
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ „์ฒด
124:57
sentence.
2209
7497579
1000
๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:58
So this is what we're going to do.
2210
7498579
1230
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:59
I'm going to show you a challenge sentence that uses four difficult words, and this is
2211
7499809
4171
4๊ฐœ์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋„์ „ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
125:03
what I want you to do.
2212
7503980
1179
.
125:05
I want you to say that sentence out loud before I talk about anything.
2213
7505159
3841
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
125:09
Vanessa: This is your original pronunciation.
2214
7509000
2389
Vanessa: ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์›๋ž˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:11
I want you to hear your original pronunciation, and then I'm going to read that sentence,
2215
7511389
5611
์›๋ž˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด๋Š”๋ฐ
125:17
but I'm going to mispronounce one word.
2216
7517000
3450
ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:20
I want you to guess which word is mispronounced.
2217
7520450
3689
์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:24
There are sometimes multiple ways to pronounce each word.
2218
7524139
3020
๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
125:27
But I want you to be listening for what is the most natural way to pronounce each word
2219
7527159
4460
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๊ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
125:31
in fast English.
2220
7531619
1020
.
125:32
Vanessa: And finally, I'm going to be saying the sentence correctly, and I want you to
2221
7532639
4100
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
125:36
be able to say it with me.
2222
7536739
1050
์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:37
So I want you to repeat the correct sentence with me.
2223
7537789
2700
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
125:40
Are you ready to get started with sentence number one?
2224
7540489
2360
๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 1์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
125:42
Let's do it.
2225
7542849
1000
ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
125:43
Vanessa: This is sentence number one.
2226
7543849
1540
Vanessa: ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 1๋ฒˆ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:45
I want you to say this sentence all by yourself.
2227
7545389
2830
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:48
Test your original pronunciation.
2228
7548219
1281
์›๋ž˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:49
Go ahead.
2229
7549500
1099
๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
125:50
Say it out loud.
2230
7550599
2111
ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด.
125:52
Vanessa: Okay.
2231
7552710
3300
๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ: ์ข‹์•„์š”.
125:56
Now, I'm going to say the sentence and I'm going to mispronounce one word.
2232
7556010
5280
์ด์ œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:01
Can you guess which word I mispronounce?
2233
7561290
2980
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ฐœ์Œํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
126:04
I buy cloth-es through the internet.
2234
7564270
4869
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜ท์„ ์‚ฐ๋‹ค.
126:09
I buy cloth-es through the internet.
2235
7569139
5141
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜ท์„ ์‚ฐ๋‹ค.
126:14
Which word did I say incorrectly?
2236
7574280
3839
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
126:18
Did you hear clothes or cloth-es?
2237
7578119
6111
์˜ท์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ท์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
126:24
You heard the second one, but really that's not correct.
2238
7584230
3440
๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:27
Instead, when we speak in fast English, we often pronounce, "clothes" a lot like, "Close
2239
7587670
6889
๋Œ€์‹  ๋น ๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ "clothes"๋ฅผ "Close
126:34
the door."
2240
7594559
1321
the door"์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:35
I buy clothes through the internet.
2241
7595880
3529
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์œผ๋กœ ์˜ท์„ ์‚ฐ๋‹ค.
126:39
Vanessa: All right, let's go through each of these challenging words, and I want to
2242
7599409
3761
Vanessa: ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
126:43
help you say them correctly.
2243
7603170
1929
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:45
That first word, buy, buy.
2244
7605099
3290
๊ทธ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋งค, ๊ตฌ๋งค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:48
It sounds exactly like, "Bye, see you later."
2245
7608389
4221
"์•ˆ๋…•, ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ณด์ž"์™€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:52
Buy.
2246
7612610
1000
๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋‹ค.
126:53
And then we have clothes, which I just mentioned sounds a lot like, "Close the door."
2247
7613610
7700
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ท์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์˜ท์€ "๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์œผ์„ธ์š”."์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ํก์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:01
Close the door.
2248
7621310
1160
๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๋‹ค.
127:02
When native speakers are speaking a little bit slower, they might add a th sound clothes,
2249
7622470
6419
์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์˜ท, ์˜ท์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
127:08
clothes.
2250
7628889
1411
. ๊ทธ T-H๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด
127:10
You see how my tongue comes out a little bit for that T-H?
2251
7630300
2350
๋‚ด ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
127:12
Clothes, but really when we're speaking quickly, it just sounds like close.
2252
7632650
6130
์˜ท, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ง ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:18
Close.
2253
7638780
1080
๋‹ซ๋‹ค.
127:19
Vanessa: And then we have the word through.
2254
7639860
2530
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:22
Oh, this word is lovely.
2255
7642390
3340
์•„, ์ด ๋ง์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:25
We have a T-H followed by an R. Let's practice it slowly.
2256
7645730
6469
T-H ๋‹ค์Œ์— R์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
127:32
Your tongue is coming out between your teeth and there's some air.
2257
7652199
3250
ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:35
That's a wonderful T-H sound.
2258
7655449
4290
๋ฉ‹์ง„ T-H ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„
127:39
Through.
2259
7659739
1431
ํ†ตํ•ด.
127:41
It sounds like, "I threw the ball."
2260
7661170
2640
"๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต์„ ๋˜์กŒ๋‹ค"์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:43
This is the past tense of throw.
2261
7663810
1710
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ throw์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:45
I threw the ball.
2262
7665520
2329
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต์„ ๋˜์กŒ๋‹ค.
127:47
So, let's try to say this.
2263
7667849
2330
์ž, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
127:50
Through, through.
2264
7670179
2181
ํ†ตํ•ด, ํ†ตํ•ด.
127:52
Vanessa: And then we have our final word, internet.
2265
7672360
4680
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:57
What's happening to that middle T?
2266
7677040
2570
๊ทธ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ T์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
127:59
Internet?
2267
7679610
1290
์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท? ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ• 
128:00
You can say internet with a clear T if you're speaking a little bit slower, but when native
2268
7680900
5400
๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ T๋กœ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
128:06
speakers are speaking quickly, we're going to cut out that T completely, and just say
2269
7686300
4660
์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” T๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด๊ณ 
128:10
in inner-net, inner-net.
2270
7690960
3040
in inner-net, inner-net์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
128:14
Vanessa: Let's go back and try to say this full sentence clearly and naturally together.
2271
7694000
6300
Vanessa: ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์ฃ .
128:20
Are you ready?
2272
7700300
1700
์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
128:22
I buy clothes through the internet.
2273
7702000
6099
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์œผ๋กœ ์˜ท์„ ์‚ฐ๋‹ค.
128:28
I buy clothes through the internet.
2274
7708099
3591
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์œผ๋กœ ์˜ท์„ ์‚ฐ๋‹ค.
128:31
Were you repeating with me?
2275
7711690
1799
๋‚˜๋ž‘ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ–ˆ์–ด?
128:33
I hope so because we've got three more challenge sentences, and I want you to test your pronunciation.
2276
7713489
4681
์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด 3๊ฐœ ๋” ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
128:38
Vanessa: Let's go to number two.
2277
7718170
1840
Vanessa: 2๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
128:40
Here's sentence number two.
2278
7720010
1570
๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
128:41
I'm going to pause and I want you to try to say this sentence all by yourself.
2279
7721580
4190
์ €๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
128:45
Test your original pronunciation.
2280
7725770
1960
์›๋ž˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
128:47
Go ahead.
2281
7727730
2480
๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
128:50
Vanessa: Okay.
2282
7730210
2480
๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ: ์ข‹์•„์š”.
128:52
Now I'm going to say it, but I'm going to mispronounce one word.
2283
7732690
3900
์ด์ œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
128:56
Can you guess which word is incorrect?
2284
7736590
2210
์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋Š”์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
128:58
A little girl took the recept to the bus.
2285
7738800
6170
์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์„ ๋ฒ„์Šค์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
129:04
The little girl took the recept to the bus.
2286
7744970
5180
์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์„ ๋ฒ„์Šค์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
129:10
Which word is wrong?
2287
7750150
4160
์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
129:14
Did you hear receipt or recept?
2288
7754310
4389
์ˆ˜์‹  ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‹ ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
129:18
You heard number two, but that's not correct.
2289
7758699
3261
2๋ฒˆ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
129:21
Instead, the P is silent, so you're going to say receipt, receipt.
2290
7761960
5560
๋Œ€์‹ ์— P๋Š” ๋ฌต์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ, ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
129:27
Just completely forget about that P in there.
2291
7767520
3550
๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” P์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
129:31
Vanessa: All right, let's go through each of these challenging words because I want
2292
7771070
3390
Vanessa: ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
129:34
to make sure that you can pronounce them correctly.
2293
7774460
2490
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
129:36
The first one is little, little.
2294
7776950
1860
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ž‘๋‹ค, ์ž‘๋‹ค.
129:38
You see there's two T's in the middle of this word, but really in American English, those
2295
7778810
6670
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ
129:45
Ts are going to become D sounds.
2296
7785480
1850
T๊ฐ€ D ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
129:47
So it's going to sound like lid-le.
2297
7787330
1710
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ lid-le์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
129:49
Little, like a lid that you put on a container, little.
2298
7789040
6050
์กฐ๊ธˆ, ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ์”Œ์šฐ๋Š” ๋šœ๊ป‘์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ์กฐ๊ธˆ.
129:55
Vanessa: And then we have girl.
2299
7795090
2779
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
129:57
A lot of these words, girl, world, early.
2300
7797869
4531
์†Œ๋…€, ์„ธ์ƒ, ์ผ์ฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130:02
Those words can be a little bit tricky.
2301
7802400
1929
๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130:04
So, let's break this one down.
2302
7804329
5040
์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
130:09
Grr-l, grr-l.
2303
7809369
2290
Grr-l, grr-l. ํ™”๋‚œ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋Š”
130:11
When you want to talk about the sound that an angry dog makes, you could say grr, grr,
2304
7811659
6451
์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ grr, grr๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130:18
and then we're going to add le the end.
2305
7818110
3449
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋์— le๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130:21
Girl.
2306
7821559
1091
์†Œ๋…€.
130:22
Girl, girl.
2307
7822650
2190
์†Œ๋…€, ์†Œ๋…€.
130:24
Notice that my mouth isn't really moving here.
2308
7824840
3649
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‚ด ์ž…์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
130:28
It's all inside my mouth and in my throat.
2309
7828489
2940
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚ด ์ž…๊ณผ ๋ชฉ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130:31
Girl, girl.
2310
7831429
2551
์†Œ๋…€, ์†Œ๋…€.
130:33
And with the L, my tongue is coming beside my teeth.
2311
7833980
2900
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  L์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์น˜์•„ ์˜†์— ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
130:36
Girl.
2312
7836880
1000
์†Œ๋…€.
130:37
It's right there girl.
2313
7837880
2040
๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋…€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130:39
Girl.
2314
7839920
1000
์†Œ๋…€.
130:40
Vanessa: All right, and the next word is receipt, receipt.
2315
7840920
5830
Vanessa: ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ, ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130:46
Re-seat receipt.
2316
7846750
3150
์žฌ์ขŒ์„ ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ. ๊ตฌ๋งค
130:49
This is the piece of paper you get after you make a purchase.
2317
7849900
2989
ํ›„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ข…์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
130:52
The cashier will give you a receipt.
2318
7852889
2511
๊ณ„์‚ฐ์›์ด ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130:55
Vanessa: And then our final word is bus.
2319
7855400
3089
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฒ„์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
130:58
Sometimes this short u sound can be a little bit tricky, so I want to make sure you're
2320
7858489
4710
๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด ์งง์€ u ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
131:03
not saying boose, boos, boss.
2321
7863199
3730
boose, boos, boss๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
131:06
Make sure you say, uh, bus.
2322
7866929
2960
์–ด, ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
131:09
Bus.
2323
7869889
1000
๋ฒ„์Šค.
131:10
Bus.
2324
7870889
1000
๋ฒ„์Šค.
131:11
Vanessa: All right, let's go back and say this full sentence together.
2325
7871889
4721
Vanessa: ์ข‹์•„, ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งํ•˜์ž.
131:16
The little girl took the receipt to the bus.
2326
7876610
6430
์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์„ ๋ฒ„์Šค์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
131:23
The little girl took the receipt to the bus.
2327
7883040
5550
์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์„ ๋ฒ„์Šค์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
131:28
Did you say that with me?
2328
7888590
1470
๋‚˜๋ž‘ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด?
131:30
Let's say it one more time.
2329
7890060
1769
ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋งํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
131:31
The little girl took the receipt to the bus.
2330
7891829
6080
์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์„ ๋ฒ„์Šค์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
131:37
Great work.
2331
7897909
1000
ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ.
131:38
Let's go onto the next challenge sentence.
2332
7898909
1431
๋‹ค์Œ ๋„์ „ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
131:40
Vanessa: All right, here's sentence number three.
2333
7900340
2589
Vanessa: ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
131:42
I want you to say it all by yourself.
2334
7902929
2060
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
131:44
Are you ready?
2335
7904989
1351
์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
131:46
Test your original pronunciation.
2336
7906340
2180
์›๋ž˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
131:48
Go ahead.
2337
7908520
2740
๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
131:51
Vanessa: Okay, now it's my turn.
2338
7911260
3470
Vanessa: ์ข‹์•„, ์ด์ œ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋ก€์•ผ.
131:54
I'm going to mispronounce one word.
2339
7914730
2239
ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
131:56
Listen carefully.
2340
7916969
1190
์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด.
131:58
In the early winter, I didn't miss the warum weather.
2341
7918159
6460
์ดˆ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋Š” ์™€๋ฃธ ๋‚ ์”จ๋„ ๋นผ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
132:04
In the early winner, I didn't miss the warum weather.
2342
7924619
6730
์ดˆ๋ฐ˜ ์Šน๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์™€๋ฃธ ๋‚ ์”จ๋„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค .
132:11
In the early winter, I didn't miss the warum weather.
2343
7931349
5440
์ดˆ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋Š” ์™€๋ฃธ ๋‚ ์”จ๋„ ๋นผ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
132:16
Which one of these challenge words did I mispronounce?
2344
7936789
4781
์ด ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ฐœ์Œํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
132:21
Did you hear warm or warum?
2345
7941570
5140
์›œ ๋˜๋Š” ์›Œ๋ฃธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
132:26
You heard that second one, but that's not correct.
2346
7946710
2849
๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
132:29
Instead, the word warm has just one syllable, not warum.
2347
7949559
6041
๋Œ€์‹  warm์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” warum์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์Œ์ ˆ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
132:35
Instead warm, warm.
2348
7955600
3689
๋Œ€์‹  ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋‹ค.
132:39
Notice how my lips are in an oh shape.
2349
7959289
4910
๋‚ด ์ž…์ˆ ์ด ์˜ค ๋ชจ์–‘์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
132:44
Warm, warm with a clear R. Warm.
2350
7964199
3411
์›œ, ์„ ๋ช…ํ•œ R๋กœ ์›œ. ์›œ.
132:47
Vanessa: All right, let's go through each of these challenge words so that you can say
2351
7967610
4720
Vanessa: ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
132:52
them correctly.
2352
7972330
1000
.
132:53
The first one is early.
2353
7973330
2820
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ผ์ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
132:56
This is similar to what we talked about with girl.
2354
7976150
4180
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋…€์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
133:00
Er-lee.
2355
7980330
2479
์–ผ๋ฆฌ.
133:02
Let's break it into two sections.
2356
7982809
3501
๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
133:06
Er, and then lee, lee.
2357
7986310
5159
์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฆฌ, ๋ฆฌ.
133:11
Early.
2358
7991469
1940
์ผ์ฐ.
133:13
Make sure that when you say the L, your tongue is touching the back of your teeth, lee, early,
2359
7993409
8051
L์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์น˜์•„ ๋’ค์ชฝ์— ๋‹ฟ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
133:21
early.
2360
8001460
1550
.
133:23
Don't add another sound in there.
2361
8003010
1520
๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
133:24
I often hear English learners say earaly, er-a-lee, but that a in the middle isn't natural,
2362
8004530
7649
์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์ด ์–ผ๋ฆฌ, ์—์•„๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋ฐ , ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ใ„ฑ์ด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋‹ˆ
133:32
so let's make sure you say er-lee and put it together, early.
2363
8012179
2270
๊ผญ ์—๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์น˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
133:34
Vanessa: Next, we say winter.
2364
8014449
2920
Vanessa: ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด
133:37
What is happening to the T in the middle of this word?
2365
8017369
6100
์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” T๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋‚˜์š” ?
133:43
You might hear native speakers say winter with a clear T if they're enunciating clearly,
2366
8023469
5371
์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ T๋กœ ๊ฒจ์šธ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
133:48
and maybe speaking a little slowly.
2367
8028840
2290
.
133:51
It's fine to do that, but when native speakers speak fast, you're going to hear winner.
2368
8031130
5440
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋„ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์Šน์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
133:56
Winner.
2369
8036570
1200
์šฐ์Šน์ž.
133:57
When's the Winter Olympics?
2370
8037770
1260
๋™๊ณ„์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ์€ ์–ธ์ œ?
133:59
Winner.
2371
8039030
1000
์šฐ์Šน์ž.
134:00
This is the same as a winner and a loser.
2372
8040030
3410
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์Šน์ž์™€ ํŒจ์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
134:03
It's the same pronunciation, so make sure that the context helps you to know which word
2373
8043440
5230
๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด
134:08
it is.
2374
8048670
1000
์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
134:09
Does this sound familiar?
2375
8049670
2210
์นœ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
134:11
Internet winner.
2376
8051880
1080
์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์Šน์ž.
134:12
Yeah.
2377
8052960
1090
์‘.
134:14
We're cutting out that T especially when there's an N-T in the middle of a word internet, internet.
2378
8054050
8100
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ internet, internet์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— N-T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ T๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
134:22
Winter, winner.
2379
8062150
1880
๊ฒจ์šธ, ์Šน์ž.
134:24
You're going to hear that a lot in fast English.
2380
8064030
4540
๋น ๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
134:28
Vanessa: Next we have the word didn't.
2381
8068570
3190
Vanessa: ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ didn't๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
134:31
Didn't.
2382
8071760
1580
ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
134:33
But this is the clear pronunciation.
2383
8073340
2640
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
134:35
When native speakers are speaking quickly, we do not say didn't with each sound pronounced.
2384
8075980
7409
์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์Œ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค didn't๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
134:43
Instead you're going to hear did-n.
2385
8083389
2711
๋Œ€์‹  did-n์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
134:46
Did-n.
2386
8086100
1470
ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
134:47
There's a lot going on here in your throat.
2387
8087570
4799
๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
134:52
D-n.
2388
8092369
1980
D-N.
134:54
So that final D is cut short and the final T as well is cut, so it's really going to
2389
8094349
5821
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ D๊ฐ€ ์งง๊ฒŒ ์ž˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ T๋„ ์ž˜๋ฆฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ •๋ง
135:00
be just your throat.
2390
8100170
1619
๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
135:01
Can you say that with me?
2391
8101789
1500
๋‚˜๋ž‘ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด?
135:03
D-n didn't, didn't, didn't, didn't.
2392
8103289
4511
D-n ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค, ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค, ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค, ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
135:07
Vanessa: If you have trouble pronouncing or hearing or understanding contractions, it's
2393
8107800
8070
Vanessa: ์•ฝ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
135:15
probably because we cut off a lot of those sounds.
2394
8115870
2579
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฐจ๋‹จํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
135:18
We reduce them.
2395
8118449
1000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
135:19
That's something that's natural in English.
2396
8119449
2061
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
135:21
I made a video about how to pronounce 81 different contractions.
2397
8121510
3750
81๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
135:25
You can check it out up here because this happens to a lot of different contractions
2398
8125260
4250
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ถ•์•ฝ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
135:29
and I want to make sure you can pronounce them, but also you can understand them.
2399
8129510
3850
์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  , ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
135:33
The difference between a positive word, did, and didn't is very important when you're having
2400
8133360
6440
๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด ์™€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
135:39
a conversation.
2401
8139800
1000
.
135:40
Vanessa: All right, let's go to the last word.
2402
8140800
2270
Vanessa: ์ข‹์•„, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ž.
135:43
Warm, warm, warm.
2403
8143070
3210
๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋‹ค.
135:46
Make sure that this is one syllable.
2404
8146280
2129
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•œ ์Œ์ ˆ์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
135:48
Warm.
2405
8148409
1101
๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ.
135:49
Warm.
2406
8149510
1100
๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ.
135:50
Do you think you could put all of these words together?
2407
8150610
3370
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•ฉ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
135:53
You got it.
2408
8153980
1000
๋งž์•„์š”.
135:54
Let's say it together.
2409
8154980
1000
ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
135:55
Vanessa: In the early winter, I didn't miss the warm weather.
2410
8155980
7969
Vanessa: ์ดˆ๊ฒจ์šธ์— ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
136:03
In the early winter, I didn't miss the warm weather.
2411
8163949
4081
์ดˆ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋„ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
136:08
In the early winter, I didn't miss the warm weather.
2412
8168030
3520
์ดˆ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋„ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
136:11
In the early winter, I didn't miss the warm weather.
2413
8171550
6720
์ดˆ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋„ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
136:18
Great work.
2414
8178270
1000
ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ.
136:19
All right, let's go to the final challenge sentence.
2415
8179270
1599
์ข‹์•„, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋„์ „ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ž .
136:20
Vanessa: Here's our final challenge sentence.
2416
8180869
2501
Vanessa: ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋„์ „ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
136:23
Can you say this all by yourself?
2417
8183370
4050
์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
136:27
Go ahead.
2418
8187420
2750
๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
136:30
Vanessa: Now it's my turn.
2419
8190170
2210
Vanessa: ์ด์ œ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋ก€์•ผ.
136:32
I'm going to mispronounce one word.
2420
8192380
1880
ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
136:34
I want you to guess which one it is.
2421
8194260
1790
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
136:36
I definitely sought the water at the beach was salty.
2422
8196050
5850
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•ด๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์ด ์งœ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฐพ์•˜๋‹ค.
136:41
I definitely sought the water at the beach was salty.
2423
8201900
6190
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•ด๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์ด ์งœ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฐพ์•˜๋‹ค.
136:48
Which word is incorrect?
2424
8208090
5120
์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
136:53
Did you hear thought or sought?
2425
8213210
5580
์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
136:58
You heard the second one, sought, but does this word start with an S?
2426
8218790
5050
๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ S๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
137:03
Nope.
2427
8223840
1410
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
137:05
Instead it starts with a T-H.
2428
8225250
1590
๋Œ€์‹  T-H๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
137:06
So you need to make sure that your tongue is between your teeth and there's that stream
2429
8226840
6000
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
137:12
of air coming through.
2430
8232840
1379
๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„
137:14
Through.
2431
8234219
1000
ํ†ตํ•ด.
137:15
We already talked about that word.
2432
8235219
2051
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
137:17
Thought.
2433
8237270
1000
์ƒ๊ฐ.
137:18
Thought.
2434
8238270
1000
์ƒ๊ฐ.
137:19
Vanessa: All right, let's go through each of these challenge words so that you can pronounce
2435
8239270
5839
Vanessa: ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค
137:25
them correctly.
2436
8245109
1000
.
137:26
What's happening with this word, definitely?
2437
8246109
3290
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
137:29
Definitely.
2438
8249399
1080
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ.
137:30
I feel like words like definitely, certainly, probably, those words can be a little bit
2439
8250479
6620
ํ™•์‹คํžˆ, ํ™•์‹คํžˆ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ
137:37
tricky.
2440
8257099
1000
๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€
137:38
I talked about some of those in this pronunciation lesson up here, but the word definitely, we
2441
8258099
4661
์ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ , ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
137:42
use a lot and you probably would like to use a lot, but you need to pronounce it correctly,
2442
8262760
4129
๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
137:46
so let's break it down.
2443
8266889
2361
.
137:49
Def-in-it-lee.
2444
8269250
1639
๋ฐํ”„์ธ์ž‡๋ฆฌ.
137:50
Def-in-it-lee.
2445
8270889
1640
๋ฐํ”„์ธ์ž‡๋ฆฌ.
137:52
Definitely, definitely, definitely, definitely, definitely.
2446
8272529
8221
ํ™•์‹คํžˆ, ํ™•์‹คํžˆ, ํ™•์‹คํžˆ, ํ™•์‹คํžˆ, ํ™•์‹คํžˆ.
138:00
It's definitely a beautiful day.
2447
8280750
6099
ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
138:06
This is definitely a helpful lesson.
2448
8286849
2271
ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
138:09
I hope so.
2449
8289120
1000
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
138:10
Vanessa: The next word is that lovely word we just talked about thought.
2450
8290120
4210
Vanessa: ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
138:14
Thought.
2451
8294330
1880
์ƒ๊ฐ.
138:16
Make sure that your tongue is between your teeth.
2452
8296210
1969
ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์น˜์•„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
138:18
I often hear English learners switching an S and a T-H sound.
2453
8298179
7011
์ €๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์ด S์™€ T-H ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
138:25
Sought instead of thought.
2454
8305190
3800
์ƒ๊ฐ ๋Œ€์‹  ์ฐพ์•˜๋‹ค.
138:28
And in some situations, this could be a little bit difficult for other English speakers to
2455
8308990
4840
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
138:33
understand you, so make sure that you say this correctly.
2456
8313830
3099
์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
138:36
Thought, thought.
2457
8316929
1420
์ƒ๊ฐ, ์ƒ๊ฐ.
138:38
Vanessa: And then we have the word water.
2458
8318349
3491
Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
138:41
Water.
2459
8321840
1210
๋ฌผ. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด
138:43
What's the sound that you hear in the middle of this word?
2460
8323050
2370
์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
138:45
Wad-er, wad-er?
2461
8325420
1960
์™€๋“œ์–ด, ์™€๋“œ์–ด?
138:47
Well, it's not a T sound, water.
2462
8327380
3290
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ T ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋ฌผ.
138:50
Instead it's a D. Here we have, again, the T is changing to a D.
2463
8330670
4460
๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ D์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ T๊ฐ€ D๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
138:55
This is typical in American English.
2464
8335130
2630
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
138:57
Wad-er.
2465
8337760
1000
๊ฑธ์–ด ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
138:58
Wad-er I want you to say that with me.
2466
8338760
2419
Wad-er ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
139:01
Water, water.
2467
8341179
1290
๋ฌผ, ๋ฌผ.
139:02
Vanessa: And finally we have the word beach.
2468
8342469
3550
Vanessa: ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋ณ€์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
139:06
Beach.
2469
8346019
1351
ํ•ด๋ณ€. ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๋ง์„ ํ• ๊นŒ๋ด
139:07
A lot of you are concerned that you might say a rude word instead.
2470
8347370
4660
๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์œผ์‹ค ํ…๋ฐ์š” .
139:12
So let's practice that vowel sound.
2471
8352030
1600
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
139:13
It needs to be a long E. Bee-ch.
2472
8353630
3830
๊ธด E. Bee-ch๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
139:17
Bee-ch, beach.
2473
8357460
3160
๋น„์ทจ, ํ•ด๋ณ€.
139:20
And really the context here is going to help you a lot.
2474
8360620
2960
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
139:23
So when we're talking about, "The water at the beach is salty," you're most likely talking
2475
8363580
6010
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "ํ•ด๋ณ€์˜ ๋ฌผ์ด ์งœ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
139:29
about the ocean, the sea.
2476
8369590
1780
๋ฐ”๋‹ค, ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
139:31
You're not talking about a rude word.
2477
8371370
2170
๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
139:33
So I think the context is going to help you a lot, but make sure that when you pronounce
2478
8373540
3599
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ๋•Œ
139:37
it you say E. Beach.
2479
8377139
1861
E. Beach๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
139:39
Vanessa: All right, let's go back and say that full sentence.
2480
8379000
3279
Vanessa: ์ข‹์•„, ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜์ž.
139:42
I definitely thought the water the beach was salty.
2481
8382279
5790
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ•ด๋ณ€์˜ ๋ฌผ์ด ์งœ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค .
139:48
I definitely thought the water at the beach was salty.
2482
8388069
5781
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•ด๋ณ€์˜ ๋ฌผ์ด ์งœ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค .
139:53
I definitely thought the water at the beach with salty.
2483
8393850
4080
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ•ด๋ณ€์˜ ๋ฌผ์ด ์งœ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค .
139:57
Great work.
2484
8397930
1000
ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ.
139:58
I hope that you had a chance to say that sentence out loud with me and test your pronunciation.
2485
8398930
3389
์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
140:02
Vanessa: Are you ready for a final challenge?
2486
8402319
2111
Vanessa: ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋„์ „์„ ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
140:04
We're going to go back and say all four of those sentences and I want you to say them
2487
8404430
3990
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ทธ ๋„ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
140:08
out loud with me.
2488
8408420
1000
์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
140:09
I'm going to say them two times so that you can listen and then you can also repeat.
2489
8409420
4430
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
140:13
Are you ready?
2490
8413850
1000
์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
140:14
Let's say them together.
2491
8414850
1000
ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
140:15
Vanessa: I buy clothes through the internet.
2492
8415850
3900
Vanessa: ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์œผ๋กœ ์˜ท์„ ์‚ฐ๋‹ค.
140:19
I buy clothes through the internet.
2493
8419750
4390
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์œผ๋กœ ์˜ท์„ ์‚ฐ๋‹ค.
140:24
The little girl took the receipt to the bus.
2494
8424140
4549
์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์„ ๋ฒ„์Šค์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
140:28
The little girl took the receipt to the bus.
2495
8428689
4540
์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…€๋Š” ์˜์ˆ˜์ฆ์„ ๋ฒ„์Šค์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
140:33
In the early winter, I didn't miss the warm weather.
2496
8433229
5481
์ดˆ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋„ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
140:38
In the early winter, I didn't miss the warm weather.
2497
8438710
4800
์ดˆ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋„ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
140:43
I definitely thought the water at the beach was salty.
2498
8443510
4930
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•ด๋ณ€์˜ ๋ฌผ์ด ์งœ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค .
140:48
I definitely thought the water at the beach was salty.
2499
8448440
4580
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•ด๋ณ€์˜ ๋ฌผ์ด ์งœ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค .
140:53
Vanessa: Great work testing your pronunciation muscles, and now I have a question for you.
2500
8453020
5070
Vanessa: ๋ฐœ์Œ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š๋ผ ์ˆ˜๊ณ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
140:58
Let me know in the comments which one of these words is the most difficult for you to pronounce.
2501
8458090
5240
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š” .
141:03
Let me know.
2502
8463330
1000
์•Œ๋ ค์ค˜์š”. ์ „
141:04
I'm sure that there will be people around the world who have the same feelings as you.
2503
8464330
3430
์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š”
141:07
It's always good to feel like you're in this together.
2504
8467760
3410
๋Š๋‚Œ์€ ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
141:11
Vanessa: Wow, you made it.
2505
8471170
2880
Vanessa: ์™€์šฐ, ํ•ด๋ƒˆ๊ตฐ์š”.
141:14
Congratulations.
2506
8474050
1000
์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”.
141:15
Now I have a question for you.
2507
8475050
1479
์ด์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
141:16
Which English test was the most challenging for you?
2508
8476529
3531
์–ด๋–ค ์˜์–ด ์‹œํ—˜์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์› ๋‚˜์š” ?
141:20
Let me know in the comments.
2509
8480060
1000
๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
141:21
I look forward to hearing your replies and thanks so much for learning English with me.
2510
8481060
4610
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
141:25
I'll see you again next Friday for a new lesson here on my YouTube channel.
2511
8485670
4210
๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
141:29
Bye.
2512
8489880
1000
์•ˆ๋…•.
141:30
Vanessa: The next step is to download my free ebook, Five Steps to Becoming a Confident
2513
8490880
5660
Vanessa: ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „์ž์ฑ…์ธ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
141:36
English Speaker.
2514
8496540
1430
.
141:37
You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently and fluently.
2515
8497970
4120
์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด
141:42
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.
2516
8502090
3370
์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” .
141:45
Thanks so much.
2517
8505460
1380
์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ.
141:46
Bye.
2518
8506840
670
์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7