Top 14 American Slang: English vocabulary lesson

506,344 views ใƒป 2022-04-15

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.ย  Can you use these common slang expressions inย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com์˜ Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์†์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
00:09
English? Let's talk about it. "I didn't get a fairย  shake." "Well, I guess that's just how it goes.ย ย 
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? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. "๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." "๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ตฐ.
00:21
Can you use these slang expressions, " a fairย  shake, and that's just how it goes? Well, todayย ย 
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์ด ์†์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ ? ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
00:27
I have four pieces of good news for you. Good newsย  number one. In today's lesson, you will learn 14ย ย 
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๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
00:34
commonly used English slang or casual expressionsย  that you can use in daily conversation.ย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์†์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผ ํ‘œํ˜„ 14๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:40
Good news number two, these slang expressionsย  are not just for teenagers or young people.ย ย 
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํฌ์†Œ์‹์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์†์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด 10๋Œ€๋‚˜ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๋งŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
Anyone, including you, can use theseย  expressions. Good news number three,ย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์€
00:52
like always, I have created a free PDFย  worksheet with all of today's expressions,ย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ‘œํ˜„,
00:58
slang, casual phrases, sample sentences,ย  ideas. At the bottom of the worksheet,ย ย 
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์†์–ด, ์บ์ฃผ์–ผ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ, ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ, ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ ํ•˜๋‹จ์—์„œ
01:03
you can answer Vanessa's challenge question soย  that you never forget what you are about to learn.ย ย 
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Vanessa์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
Make sure you click on the link in the descriptionย  to download that free PDF worksheet today.ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:14
Good news number four, if you enjoy today's lessonย  and you would like to learn more real English forย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹ค์ œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:20
daily conversations, all of these expressionsย  from this lesson have come from my course, Theย ย 
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์ œ ์ฝ”์Šค์ธ The
01:25
Fearless Fluency Club. Like course member Ilkikoย  Nemeth said, "I like the most that you teach usย ย 
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Fearless Fluency Club์—์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”์Šค ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์ธ Ilkiko Nemeth๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง„์งœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:31
real English." Gely said, "This is the bestย  course I've ever had." Click on the link inย ย 
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."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Gely๋Š” " ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ฝ”์Šค ์ค‘ ์ตœ๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. The Fearless Fluency Club์—์„œ
01:37
the description to join me and thousands of otherย  motivated English learners from around the worldย ย 
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์ €์™€ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์˜์š•์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”
01:43
to speak real English in The Fearless Fluencyย  Club. All right. Let's get started with our 14ย ย 
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. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. 14๊ฐœ์˜
01:49
slang, casual English expressions. A buck, can youย  guess what that means from this sample sentence?ย ย 
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์†์–ด, ์บ์ฃผ์–ผ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ์ด ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
01:56
When I was a waitress, I made 100 bucks eachย  night. I felt pretty good about that, especiallyย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์›จ์ดํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์˜€์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์ผ ๋ฐค 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฝค ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ
02:04
when I was in high school and in college.ย  That's a lot of money. Can you guess what it is?ย ย 
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๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒ ๋•Œ์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:09
It's a slang way to say $100. "I made 100 bucksย  last night at the restaurant," or we could say,ย ย 
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100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์†์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์–ด์š” ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ "
02:18
"Yeah, I can't believe it. I bought that book forย  just three bucks. That book was just three bucks."ย 
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๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ ์ฑ…์„ 3๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ์ƒ€์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ ์ฑ…์€ 3๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ–ˆ์–ด์š”."
02:26
Sometimes we use this expression "buck" to makeย  something seem really cheap. For example, if Iย ย 
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” '๋ฒ…'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์‹ธ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
02:32
said that I bought something for 100 bucks,ย  you might think, "Well, that seems like aย ย 
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100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ƒ€๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด '์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
02:38
lot of money, but what if I told you it was a newย  iPhone? All of a sudden it seems like deal, right?ย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒˆ iPhone์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–กํ•˜์ง€ ? ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋А๊ปด์ง€๊ณ , ๋งž์ฃ ?
02:45
So we could say, "I can't believe that iPhone wasย  just 100 bucks. What a steal." This is a greatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "iPhone์ด 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š” . What a steal." ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:51
word to add to your vocabulary, sketchy, sketchy.ย  We often use the word "to sketch" to talk aboutย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์ผ€์น˜ํ•˜๋‹ค, ์Šค์ผ€์น˜ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข…์ข… '์Šค์ผ€์น˜ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ
02:59
drawing, but that's not what we're talking aboutย  here. Take a look at this sample sentence. Hitchย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ. ํžˆ์น˜
03:04
hiking has become a lot more sketchy in theย  last decade, at least in the U.S. I don't knowย ย 
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ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์€ ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋ชจํ˜ธํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
if it's common in your country, but what can youย  guess from this sentence? The word sketchy meansย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์Šค์ผ€์น˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
03:17
risky, untrustworthy, you feel quiteย  uncertain about it. We can even use thisย ย 
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์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๋‹ค, ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋А๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด
03:24
to talk about people. "That guy looks sketchy." "I think I'm going to walk on the other side ofย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:31
the road. He looks risky. Untrustworthy. He looksย  sketchy," or you could say, "We just sided not toย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค. ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ๋ชปํ• . ๋ณด๊ธฐ ํ‰ํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ์ €
03:40
cross the sketchy looking bridge." You could say,ย  The old bridge," "The bridge that looked like itย ย 
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ํ‰์ธกํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ", "๊ทธ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๋„ˆ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ
03:47
was going to fall down." You could use other wordsย  or you could use the slang expression and say,ย ย 
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"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
"That's a sketchy looking bridge. Iย  don't trust it. I don't want to cross it.ย ย 
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"๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์Šค์ผ€์น˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
Out there, what if I told you, "I don't wear thatย  dress. It's too out there. It's not my style,"ย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ž…์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ–์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ."
04:04
out there. We can imagine that things thatย  are on earth are lovely and understandable andย ย 
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์ €์ชฝ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€์ƒ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šฐ๋ฉฐ
04:11
reasonable and things that are out there areย  a little bit weird. "So that dress, it's gotย ย 
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ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
stripes, it's got polka dots, it's got feathers,ย  it's a little out there. It's not my style."ย ย 
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๊นƒํ„ธ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ."
04:24
We could use this for people. "Bob isย  pretty out there, but he has a kind heart."ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Bob์€ ์™ธ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ์Œ์€ ์ƒ๋ƒฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:31
You might think that Bob has some weirdย  ideas, maybe he is a little bit awkwardย ย 
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Bob์ด ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  , ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด์ƒ‰
04:37
or an unusual person, but he has a kindย  heart, so it's not always a bad thing.ย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
I'd be careful maybe who you said it to make sureย  they could take it in the right way. But you couldย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
04:48
say "Bob's a little out there, but you know what?ย  He has a kind heart. I love hanging out with him."ย ย 
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'๋ฐฅ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์•Œ๊ณ ? ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑ”๋ž‘ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด."
04:53
To be cool with something, are we talking aboutย  cool and warm? Nope. We're talking about cool,ย ย 
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04:59
man. So you could say, "The teacher was coolย  with me using the classroom for some eveningย ย 
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์ €๋…
05:06
study sessions." Can you guess what this means?ย  It's another way of saying that she was okay withย ย 
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๊ณต๋ถ€ ์„ธ์…˜." ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
it. She approved of it. "The teacher was coolย  with me using the classroom," or we could cut aย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์Šน์ธ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข€
05:18
word from this and make it even more casual. Youย  can cut the verb "are" and you could say, "Youย ย 
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๋” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”. ๋™์‚ฌ 'are'๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ์„œ "You
05:25
still cool with me coming over this afternoon. Youย  still cool with me coming over this afternoon."ย 
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still cool with me comes over today pm. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜คํ›„์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฉ‹์ ธ์š”."
05:31
It's okay to say, "Are you still cool with meย  coming over this afternoon?" But sometimes weย ย 
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"๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜คํ›„์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ‹์ ธ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
05:37
cut off that "be" verb and make it even moreย  casual. "You still cool with me coming over thisย ย 
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'be' ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด์–ด ๋” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹๋ฉ‹์ ธ์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜คํ›„์— ๋‚˜๋ž‘ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ€
05:41
afternoon?" "Yeah, I'm cool with it." Beautiful.ย  All I know, take a look at this sentence. All Iย ย 
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?" "๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„." ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›Œ. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฑด ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ด
05:50
knew as a child was my small town. I had neverย  visited a big city. All I knew as a child,ย ย 
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. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ์— ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€
05:57
we're talking about some limited knowledge here.ย  Usually, we use the word all to talk about a lot,ย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ œํ•œ๋œ ์ง€์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ
06:04
but instead here, we're talking about somethingย  limited. All I knew as a child was my small town.ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ œํ•œ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„.
06:10
I had never been to a big city, so thatย  was something completely foreign to me.ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ์— ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์–ด์„œ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‚ฏ์„ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
Let's take a look at another sentence forย  a slightly more nuanced way to use it.ย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
Let's imagine that you just meet someone namedย  Sarah and she invites you to go play tennisย ย 
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ Sarah๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์น˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ž๊ณ  ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:23
with her. Cool. That's a good first activity toย  do with someone. You might tell your husband,ย ย 
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ™œ๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚จํŽธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
"Well, I don't really know Sarah for all.ย  I know she could be a tennis champion."ย 
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"๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ˜€ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
06:34
This is talking about your limited knowledge aboutย  her, and it's a little bit of an exaggeration,ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ์ง€์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ณผ์žฅ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
probably. If she was a tennis champion,ย  she would've told you and not invited you,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
a normal person, to go play tennis with her,ย  but we can use this expression for all I know,ย ย 
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ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์น˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ณผ์žฅ๋œ ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
06:51
to talk about an exaggeration. For all I know,ย  maybe she's a tennis champion. For all I know,ย ย 
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์•„๋Š” ํ•œ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ํ•œ,
06:58
maybe she's a terrible person. For all I know,ย  and you can use an exaggeration because you'reย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณผ์žฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
07:03
emphasizing, "I have limited knowledge aboutย  her, so maybe this extreme thing could be true."ย ย 
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์ด ์ œํ•œ์ ์ด์–ด์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:10
Chit chat. Chit chat. Chit chat. "It was nice toย  run into her at the store. We got to chit chatย ย 
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"๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žก๋‹ด ์žก๋‹ด ์žก๋‹ด ์žก๋‹ด. ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€. ์žก๋‹ด
07:16
a bit." Do you think we had a deep, meaningfulย  conversation? No. The word chit chat just meansย ย 
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์ข€ ํ• ๊ฒŒ." ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊นŠ๊ณ  ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ? ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค. ์žก๋‹ด์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
07:24
simple, inconsequential, not-so-importantย  conversation topics, but this is part ofย ย 
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๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ณ , ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
07:31
talking with someone. You have a little bit ofย  chit chat, and then maybe you talk about deeperย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ˆ˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋” ๊นŠ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:35
things, or if you just see someone in the groceryย  store, us have a little chit chat together.ย 
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์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ฉด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ˆ˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋–จ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:40
A common expression that teachers say in theย  classroom is this, "The teacher told us toย ย 
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๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜
07:46
cut the chit chat and get back to studying."ย  This expression, "To cut the chit chat," youย ย 
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์ด ์žก๋‹ด ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์–ด."
07:51
can imagine cut it out. Stop chit chatting. You'reย  talking with your friends and you're not studying,ย ย 
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,
07:58
so the teacher say, "Hey guys, cut theย  chit chat. Let's get back to studying,"ย ย 
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด "์–˜๋“ค์•„ ์žก๋‹ด ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•ด. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์ž."
08:02
very common in the classroom. All sorts of, often,ย  this is said, "all sorts of." We do all sorts ofย ย 
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๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜, ์ข…์ข… '๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
08:11
stuff when we go to the beach. All sorts of, likeย  can you get a feeling for this? Do we just do oneย ย 
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ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋А๋‚Œ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ
08:18
thing? "No, we do all sorts of stuff when we go toย  the beach. We built sand castles. We swim in theย ย 
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๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ž˜์„ฑ์„ ์Œ“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŒŒ๋„ ์†์—์„œ ํ—ค์—„์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:24
waves. Maybe we go play mini-golf. We do all sortsย  of stuff when we go to the beach." This is justย ย 
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. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ๊ณจํ”„๋ฅผ ์น˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ์˜จ๊ฐ– ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
08:30
a casual way to talk about a lot of things. "Weย  do all sorts of stuff when we go to the beach."ย 
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๋‹จ์ง€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
08:37
Let's take a look at this sentence. "Iย  love all sort sorts of movies, drama,ย ย 
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . "์ €๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜ํ™”, ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ,
08:41
romance, horror. I love all sorts of movies,ย  of various kinds of movies." This is notย ย 
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๋กœ๋งจ์Šค, ๊ณตํฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜ํ™”, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
08:48
really true for me, not a big movie fan, butย  maybe for you this is true. You might say,ย ย 
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์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ์˜ํ™” ํŒฌ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
08:52
"I love all sorts of movies. It doesn't matterย  what kind as long as it's a decent movie, I'llย ย 
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์˜ํ™”๋ผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
08:57
watch it. For me, this maybe is true for books.ย  I love all sorts of books. To come in handy,ย ย 
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๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ฑ…์— ํ•ด๋‹น๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
09:06
take a look at this. Meditation techniques come inย  handy when you're feeling stressed. They come inย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ช…์ƒ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:15
handy. This means that they're useful. Meditationย  techniques, maybe taking a couple of deep breaths,ย ย 
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ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์ƒ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์‹ฌํ˜ธํก,
09:22
clearing your mind, trying to not focus on theย  stressful thing that can come in handy. It can beย ย 
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๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋น„์šฐ๊ณ  ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
useful when you're feeling stressed, or what aboutย  this? "I figured my pocket knife would come I'm inย ย 
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "์ €๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ค‘์— ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์นผ์ด ์˜ฌ ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:35
handy during my travels. It was very true. "Whenย  I travel abroad, sometimes I buy a little pocketย ย 
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. ์ •๋ง ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ํ•ด์™ธ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
09:40
knife because you always need to cut things." I've been so surprised, cut an apple, cut aย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ž˜๋ผ์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž‘์€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์นผ์„ ๊ฐ€๋” ์‚ฌ๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. , ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๊ณ ,
09:45
package, cut something, and it's nice to have aย  little pocket knife with you. A pocket knife comesย ย 
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ํฌ์žฅ์„ ์ž๋ฅด๊ณ , ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๊ณ , ์ž‘์€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์นผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์นผ์€
09:51
in handy when you're traveling. If you're makeย  sure that you leave your pocket knife at home.ย ย 
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์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์นผ์„ ์ง‘์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ .
09:58
The airport will not be so happy aboutย  that. I have experienced this before,ย ย 
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๊ณตํ•ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๊ฐ€์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ „์—๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ํ‰์†Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
10:02
forgotten that I had my pocket knife on my keyย  chain like I usually do, and I had to leave it atย ย 
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์—ด์‡ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์— ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์นผ์„ ๊ฝ‚์•„๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์žŠ๊ณ  ๊ณตํ•ญ ์— ๋งก๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:08
the airport. What a shame. But if you're travelingย  domestically or you're not flying, it is useful toย ย 
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. ์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
10:15
have pocket knife. It can come in handy. The lastย  something, take a look at this sentence. The lastย ย 
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์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์นผ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:23
place I expected to meet my future husband was atย  a bar. This was a sentence that one of my guestsย ย 
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ์ˆ ์ง‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
10:32
in The Fearless Fluency Club said. She was tellingย  me that when she went to Hungary, she was at a barย ย 
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The Fearless Fluency Club์˜ ๊ฒŒ์ŠคํŠธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ—๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ˆ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
10:37
with her friends, and guess who she met at theย  bar? Her future husband. They ended up havingย ย 
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, ์ˆ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š” ? ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ
10:43
a wonderful relationship, getting married. Theyย  moved to the U.S. It's a beautiful romantic story.ย 
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
She said, "The last place that I expected to meetย  my future husband was at a bar." This means it wasย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ์ˆ ์ง‘์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด
10:56
a very unlikely occurrence. She was not expectingย  this, the last place, but we can use other wordsย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ํฌ๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์žฅ์†Œ์ธ ์ด๊ณณ์„ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์žฅ์†Œ ๋’ค์—๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:04
after the last as well. "The last person thatย  we expected to score a goal was Sam," poor Sam,ย ย 
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. "๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ณจ์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ƒ˜์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ ์ƒ˜,
11:12
maybe he's no good at soccer or football andย  everyone and says, "Oh, he's got the ball,ย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ํ’‹๋ณผ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ์งˆ์ด ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ณจ์„
11:18
but there's no way that he's going to scoreย  a goal." He's the last person we would expectย ย 
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๋„ฃ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ๊ทธ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณจ์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:23
to score a goal, and then boom, he scores aย  goal. This might be the phrase that you say,ย ย 
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.
11:28
"The last person we expected to score a goalย  was Sam, but he did it. That's amazing."ย ย 
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"๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ณจ์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ Sam์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
That's just how it goes. You remember theย  story I told you about where my guest marriedย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์†๋‹˜์ด ํ—๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜
11:40
a Hungarian man? Well, she also told me thisย  sentence. "My husband is a qualified doctor,ย ย 
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? ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚จํŽธ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์ธ๋ฐ,
11:47
but it's not recognized in this country. I guessย  that's just how it goes." Oh, so her husband wasย ย 
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์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ธ์ •์„ ์•ˆ ํ•ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ." ์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์€
11:54
a certified doctor in Hungary, but when he movedย  to the U.S., they didn't accept his certification.ย 
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ํ—๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๊ณต์ธ ์˜์‚ฌ์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
He would need to go through many more years ofย  schooling in order to be certified as a doctorย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์˜์‚ฌ ์ธ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:07
in the U.S. That's such a shame. I think we missย  out on a lot of good, talented people because ofย ย 
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. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ œํ•œ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋Šฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋†“์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:13
these types of restrictions. So she said, "That'sย  just how it goes." Here, we can imagine herย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€
12:19
acceptance of something that's probably notย  very fair. "That's just how it goes." Maybeย ย 
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๊ณตํ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋„ค์š”." ์•„๋งˆ๋„
12:26
this has happened to you. "My co-worker calledย  in sick, so I had to do all of her extra work.ย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ œ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:32
I guess that's just how it goes. "Well, it's notย  fair. Your co-worker is sick. It's not her fault,ย ย 
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. ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ž˜๋ชป์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
12:38
but you have to do the extra work. That's not veryย  fair, but I guess that's just how it goes. You'reย ย 
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๊ณตํ‰ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
12:45
accepting an unfair situation. Talking about beingย  fair, a fair shake. If you are the oldest sibling,ย ย 
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๋ถ€๋‹นํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์ •ํ•จ, ๊ณตํ‰ํ•œ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ˜•์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
12:54
maybe you have experienced this. "My mom neverย  gave me a fair shake. She always blamed meย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ์•…์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
12:59
instead of my little sister." This wasn'tย  exactly true, but I think as an older sibling,ย ย 
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๋‚ด ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋น„๋‚œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ผญ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€
13:04
we often feel that, right? "It's notย  fair. You should blame her. Not me."ย 
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๋งŽ์ฃ ? " ๋ถˆ๊ณตํ‰ํ•ด. ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ํƒ“ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ."
13:10
Can you imagine what this means? This is talkingย  about fair treatment, "I never got a fair shake,ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ๋Œ€์šฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
13:17
so I'm receiving that fair treatment." "I neverย  got a fair shake," or if you are the parent orย ย 
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๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ๋Œ€์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ์•…์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‚˜
13:23
the authority, "She never gave me a fair shake."ย  Let's take a look at another sentence. I feel likeย ย 
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๊ถŒ์œ„์ž๋ผ๋ฉด "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ์•…์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ž.
13:30
I didn't get a fair shake with my volleyball team.ย  They didn't let me play as much as I thought Iย ย 
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๋‚ด ๋ฐฐ๊ตฌ ํŒ€๊ณผ ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ๋™์š”๋ฅผ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋งŒํผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:35
should be allowed to play. It wasn't fairย  treatment. I didn't get a fair shake fromย ย 
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. ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ๋Œ€์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๊ตฌํŒ€์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณตํ‰ํ•œ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:41
the volleyball team. Our next expression is aย  very fun one, fighting the man, or just the man.ย ย 
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. ๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:49
So in The Fearless Fluency Club, oneย  of my guests was a lawyer named David.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ The Fearless Fluency Club์—์„œ ์ œ ์†๋‹˜ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์€ David๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:56
He said that all of his co-workers wore suits andย  ties, but he wore a tee-shirt and jeans. It wasย ย 
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๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์–‘๋ณต๊ณผ ๋„ฅํƒ€์ด๋ฅผ ๋งค๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž์‹ ์€ ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ์™€ ์ฒญ๋ฐ”์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž…์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
14:05
allowed, and this was his way of fighting the man.ย  What could this possibly mean to fight the man?ย ย 
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ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ์‹ธ์šด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:13
We can imagine the man is authority, so it'sย  your way of rebelling against authority,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ถŒ์œ„์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ถŒ์œ„์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•ญํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๊ณ , ๊ถŒ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š”
14:21
doing something that's against what theย  authority wants. "I'm fighting the man."ย 
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๊ฒƒ์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค."
14:25
So for teenagers, they might say,ย  "When we sprayed graffiti on that wall,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 10๋Œ€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ '์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋ฒฝ์— ๋‚™์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ
14:30
my friends and I thought that we were fightingย  the man, but really we were just being dumb."ย ย 
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ์ € ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ง“์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:37
So the teenagers thought that they wereย  doing something to tell the authorities,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋“ค์€ ๋‹น๊ตญ์—
14:42
"You don't have control over us. We're fightingย  the man," but in reality, they were justย ย 
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"๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
14:46
doing something dumb. They thought they wereย  fighting the man, when in reality, they weren't.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:52
Our last slang casual expression today is solid,ย  solid. We could use this in a very literal way.ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์Šฌ๋žญ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ solid, solid์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:00
That piece of wood is solid. It's not hollow. Butย  I want to show you this in a more figurative way.ย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์€ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†์ด ๋น„์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ๋น„์œ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:08
What if I said to you, "A Honda Civic is a good,ย  solid car." It's not hollow? No. In this case,ย ย 
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"ํ˜ผ๋‹ค ์‹œ๋น…์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”? ํ……๋นˆ๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
15:18
we're talking about reliable. It's not fancy. It'sย  not shiny. It doesn't have lots of cool stuff,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋ คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
15:25
it's just a reliable car. It is a solid car. Youย  could use this for place of work. Let's imagineย ย 
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๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฐจ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์ฐจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:32
that you're a barista at Starbucks. You mightย  say, "Starbucks is a solid company to work for.ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ€๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค๋Š” ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:38
They treat you well, you get a free bag of coffeeย  every week, not too bad. Starbucks is a solid,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ž˜ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งค์ฃผ ์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ๋ด‰์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํƒ€๋ฒ…์Šค๋Š”
15:45
reliable company to work for." Well, I hope thatย  this was a solid lesson and you learned all sortsย ย 
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์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๊ตํ›ˆ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜
15:52
of useful stuff. Don't forget to click on theย  link in the description to download the freeย ย 
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์˜ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:57
PDF worksheet with all of these slang expressions,ย  sample sentences and ideas. You can answerย ย 
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์†์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„, ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋ฐ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ•™์Šตํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ
16:02
Vanessa's challenge question at the bottom of theย  worksheet so that you never forget what you'veย ย 
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ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ์žˆ๋Š” Vanessa์˜ ๊ณผ์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:07
learned. If you want to continue learning realย  English with me and join a community of thousandsย ย 
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. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
16:14
of motivated English learners from around theย  world, I invite you to join me in The Fearlessย ย 
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ชจ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์˜์š•์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด The Fearless Fluency Club์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:19
Fluency Club. You'll have access to a community ofย  passionate English learners from around the worldย ย 
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.
16:26
who practice speaking together to grow theirย  confidence and their English skills. Courseย ย 
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ์—ด์ •์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:32
member, Tatiana said, "I was afraid to speak withย  other course members because of my low level ofย ย 
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์ˆ˜๊ฐ•์ƒ Tatiana๋Š” " ์ €์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‘๋ ค์› 
16:38
English, but everyone is very friendly kind andย  patient with me. Now, I like these meetings."ย 
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์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋งŒ๋‚จ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:45
This is a beautiful transformation, going fromย  feeling afraid and worried to enjoying speakingย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘๋ ต๊ณ  ๊ฑฑ์ •์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฐ์ •์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜
16:52
English and connecting with some wonderful friendsย  around the world. A lot of members speak togetherย ย 
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋ณ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋งŽ์€ ํšŒ์›์ด
16:57
on Skype, Zoom, WhatsApp on a weekly basis,ย  sometimes a daily basis, and it's a great way toย ย 
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๋งค์ฃผ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ Skype, Zoom, WhatsApp์—์„œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ
17:04
grow your confidence and meet some friends. Plus,ย  I host weekly live lessons in our private Facebookย ย 
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ณ  ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋น„๊ณต๊ฐœ Facebook ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋งค์ฃผ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:09
group so that you can stay motivated and you canย  ask me questions directly. Click on the link belowย ย 
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. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ
17:15
this video to join me in The Fearless Fluencyย  Club and start speaking real English today.ย ย 
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The Fearless Fluency Club์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
17:22
Now, I have a question for you. I want you toย  think about travel, something beautiful thatย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:27
I know a lot of you enjoy. What is something thatย  comes in handy when you travel? Is it a suitcase?ย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์—ฌํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์—ฌํ–‰๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
17:36
Is it a map? Is it a smartphone? What is somethingย  that comes in handy when you travel? Maybe it's aย ย 
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์ง€๋„์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
17:43
good level of English. Let me know in the commentsย  and thank you so much for learning English withย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์˜์–ด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ  ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:48
me. I will see you again next Friday for a newย  lesson here on my YouTube channel. Bye. The nextย ย 
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. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ•์˜๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•. ๋‹ค์Œ
17:54
step is to download the free PDF worksheet forย  this lesson. With this free PDF, you will masterย ย 
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๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
18:02
today's lesson and never forget what you haveย  learned. You can be a confident English speaker.ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ค์œผ์‹œ๋ ค๋ฉด
18:09
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channelย  for a free English lesson every Friday. Bye.
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์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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